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+ OMB Circular A-123 (Appendix B): Improving ... - The White House

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12.6 When must Form 1099 information be collected by the check writer?<br />

<strong>The</strong> IRS requires that information be collected for reporting income to the IRS when a<br />

convenience check is used for purchases. If a person is “engaged in a trade or business and, in<br />

the course of that trade or business, pays any person $600 or more of rent, salaries, wages,<br />

premiums, annuities, compensation, remunerations, emoluments, or other fixed or determinable<br />

gains, profits and income during a calendar year, Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Code Section<br />

6041 generally requires them to file an information return with the IRS and to furnish an<br />

information statement to the payee.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> IRS states that Agencies may rely on the merchant category code (MCC) in determining<br />

whether a transaction is subject to Form 1099 reporting. IRS Form 1099 MISC is used to collect<br />

that information. A MCC table which may be used to determine whether transactions are<br />

reportable for Form 1099 reporting can be found at the following link:<br />

http://usa.visa.com/download/corporate/resources/mcc_booklet.pdf.<br />

Failure to file a correct information return (Form 1099) by the due date may result in a penalty<br />

imposed by the IRS.<br />

12.7 When are payments exempt from Form 1099 reporting?<br />

Form 1099 reporting is restricted to services. Section 1.6041-3(c) of the Income Tax<br />

Regulations exempt purchases of “merchandise,” as well as “telegrams, telephone, freight,<br />

storage and similar charges” from these reporting requirements. See IRS Bulletin 2004-31,<br />

Section 2 for more information and a complete list of exceptions.<br />

12.8 What must Agencies include in the Agency Charge Card Management Plan and/or<br />

Agency policy?<br />

Agencies must develop and maintain written policies and procedures for the appropriate use of<br />

convenience checks in accordance with the requirements of this document. At a minimum,<br />

policies, procedures and internal controls for purchase cards will also apply to convenience<br />

check usage.<br />

In addition, the charge card management plan, policy, and/or procedures for convenience checks<br />

must address:<br />

• Restrictions on use (e.g., types of purchases, dollar limitations, etc.);<br />

• Training requirements;<br />

• Fees;<br />

• Stop payment;<br />

• Replacement checks;<br />

• Independent reviews;<br />

• Improper use;<br />

• Departure of check writer (e.g., resignation, change of position, etc.);<br />

<strong>Appendix</strong> B<br />

<strong>OMB</strong> <strong>Circular</strong> A-<strong>123</strong><br />

(Revised January 2009)

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