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Weekend/Weekday Ozone Observations in the South Coast Air Basin

Weekend/Weekday Ozone Observations in the South Coast Air Basin

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O3, NO and NO2* (ppm)<br />

0.20<br />

0.16<br />

0.12<br />

0.08<br />

Carry Over<br />

O 3, NO 2, and PAN<br />

HONO and HCHO<br />

NO, CO, and VOC<br />

CO<br />

NO 2<br />

Azusa, Summer 1995<br />

O 3 Inhibition<br />

(due to NO<br />

titration)<br />

O 3 Accumulation a<br />

t = t O3max - t NO=O3<br />

Post Maximum O 3<br />

Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g photolysis rate,<br />

<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g mix<strong>in</strong>g and ventilation,<br />

and titration of O 3 by fresh NO<br />

emissions<br />

3.0<br />

2.5<br />

2.0<br />

1.5<br />

1.0<br />

CO (ppm)<br />

0.04<br />

NO<br />

0.5<br />

O 3<br />

0.00<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24<br />

Hour (PDT)<br />

t NO=O3 on weekdays<br />

0.0<br />

t NO=O3 on weekends<br />

WE O3 WD O3 WE NO WD NO<br />

WE NO2* WD NO2* WE CO WD CO<br />

a. O3 accumulation rate = [O3(max) - O3 (t NO=O3 )]/(t O3max - t NO=O3 )<br />

Figure 2-1. Average summer 1995 diurnal variations of O3, NO, NO2, and CO at Azusa dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

weekday and weekend. The shorter ozone <strong>in</strong>hibition period and higher rate of ozone formation<br />

are <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> factors caus<strong>in</strong>g higher ozone on weekends.<br />

2-10

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