Tidal_PAD_V1_Sec4.pdf - Snohomish County PUD

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Snohomish County PUD –Pre-Application Document 4 – Existing Environment NADB # Author/Year Title Investigation Luttrell, C 2007 Cultural Resources Investigations for the Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission Fort Flagler State Park Wastewater Improvement Project, Jefferson County, Washington. On File at the Washington State Department of Archaeology and Historic Preservation. Shovel test 1343751 Weaver, D. 2004 Cultural Resource Assessment for the Bon Air Community Water Reservoir, Booster Pump Station and Water Distribution System, Whidbey Island, Island County, Washington. On File at the Washington State Department of Archaeology and Historic Preservation. Shovel test 1346660 Willis, W. and A. Sharley 2005 Cultural Resources Investigations of the Proposed Chimacum Creek Beach Inprovement and Fill Removal Project at the Chimacum Creek Estuary, Jefferson County, Washington. On File at the Washington State Department of Archaeology and Historic Preservation. Excavation/ Backhoe Previously Recorded Archaeological Sites As shown on Table 4-64, the majority of sites (n=36) in the APE contain prehistoric cultural remains, of which 29 are shell middens or include shell midden components. Four of these sites are villages and include three known ethnographic locations, including a Chimakum village called Tséts-i-bûs or C’ic’abus (Tweddell 1974; Elmendorf 1990; Eells 1985 and 1996). A second village, identified on an 1856 map, also appears to be a Chimakum site and includes five houses (Indian Claims Commission 1974; Kent 2004). A third ethnographic site is the Snohomish village of SHET’LH-shet-lhuts; it contains at least three houses and a cemetery (Tweddell 1974). Seven additional ethnohistoric sites have also been documented in the area, outside of the APE (Willis and Sharley 2005). Table 4-64. Previously recorded archaeological sites within the Admiralty Inlet area of potential effects (APE) Trinomial Site Description 1 Recorders NRHP 2 Status WHR 3 Status Prehistoric Sites 45 IS 025 Shell midden, FST, historic dump, Wessen 1988a Unevaluated Unevaluated mammoth tooth 45 IS 026 Shell midden, FST Bryon 1953 Unevaluated Unevaluated 45 IS 027 Shell midden, burial noted on 1953 site Wessen 1988b Unevaluated Unevaluated form (not confirmed) 45 IS 028 Shell midden, FST, potential potlatch Wessen 1988c Unevaluated Unevaluated 4-202 January 31, 2008
Snohomish County PUD –Pre-Application Document 4 – Existing Environment Trinomial Site Description 1 Recorders NRHP 2 Status WHR 3 Status house (not confirmed) 45 IS 029 Shell midden, faunal remains, FAR Wessen 1988d Unevaluated Unevaluated 45 IS 088 Shell midden, earthworks, faunal Wessen 1988e Unevaluated Unevaluated remains, lithic debris, FAR 45 IS 121 Shell midden, lithics (FST, ground Wessen 1988f Unevaluated Unevaluated stone adzes) 45 IS 202 Shell midden, faunal remains, hearth, Blukis-Onat 1994 Unevaluated Unevaluated burial cairn (human remains collected), pit feature 45 IS 206 Shell midden Robinson 1999a; Unevaluated Unevaluated Thomson 2002 45 IS 208 Petroglyph Greengo, Black, and Unevaluated Unevaluated Black 2000 45 IS 222 Shell midden Robinson 1999b Unevaluated Unevaluated 45 JE 007 Shell midden, faunal remains, FAR Coale 1956 Unevaluated Unevaluated 45 JE 013 Mammoth bone Illegible Unevaluated Unevaluated 45 JE 016 Chemakum or K'lallam village: shell Blukis-Onat 1976; Unevaluated Unevaluated midden, harpoon valve, awls, abrading stones Daugherty and Rice 1974a; Rice and Daugherty 1974a 45 JE 017 Shell midden Daugherty 1975a; Unevaluated Unevaluated Rice and Daugherty 1975b 45 JE 018 Shell midden Daugherty 1975b; Unevaluated Unevaluated Rice and Daugherty 1975c 45 JE 019 Shell midden Daugherty 1975c; Unevaluated Unevaluated Rice and Daugherty 1975d 45 JE 020 Shell midden Daugherty 1975d; Unevaluated Unevaluated Rice and Daugherty 1975e 45 JE 021 Shell midden Rice and Daugherty Unevaluated Unevaluated 1975f 45 JE 022 Shell midden Daugherty 1975e; Unevaluated Unevaluated Rice and Daugherty 1975g 45 JE 024 Shell midden Daugherty 1975f; Unevaluated Unevaluated Rice and Daugherty 1975h 45 JE 025 Shell midden Daugherty 1975g; Unevaluated Unevaluated Rice and Daugherty 1975i 45 JE 074 Shell midden, burial Kramer 2005 Unevaluated Unevaluated 45 JE 200 Shell midden, faunal remains, antler Wessen 1989 Unevaluated Unevaluated wedge, bone point fragment, charcoal, lithic debris 45 JE 213 Shell midden, faunal remains, FAR, Wessen 1994 Unevaluated Unevaluated charcoal 45 JE 275 Village, shell midden, FAR Kent 2004a Unevaluated Unevaluated 45 JE 276 Village, shell midden Kent 2004b Unevaluated Unevaluated 45 JE 286 Isolated toggling harpoon valve Willis 2005 Unevaluated Unevaluated fragment, lithic debitage Historic-Era Sites 45 IS 101 Lighthouse, associated structural Collins 1971 Unevaluated Unevaluated remains (oil house, barn), built in 1858 45 IS 103 Fort Casey, est. late-1890s Collins 1971 Unevaluated Unevaluated 46 JE 026 Timber fort built ca.1856, additional Hunt 1972 Unevaluated Eligible 4-203 January 31, 2008
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