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Challenge for HR - National HRD Network

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In a world plagued by failures and<br />

frustrations on several fronts such as<br />

Economics, Politics, Governance,<br />

Judiciary, Corporate Social Responsibility,<br />

etc., it was felt that an International<br />

Dialogue should be organized to elicit the<br />

views of eminent thinkers and experts so<br />

that a better world may be created in due<br />

course of time in which there may be<br />

greater emphasis on peace, culture and<br />

ethical values. Such Second International<br />

Dialogue was held at Udaipur on<br />

November 1-3, 2007 under the kind<br />

patronage of Acharya Shri Mahapragyaji,<br />

who has given innovative ideas on the<br />

Background<br />

The first dialogue on “Economics of Nonviolence<br />

and the Vision of a Sustainable<br />

World” was organized at New Delhi on<br />

December 5-7, 2005 under the auspices<br />

of Acharya Mahapragya and one session<br />

of the conference was addressed by the<br />

then President of India, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul<br />

Kalam at Rashtrapati Bhavan on<br />

December 6, 2007. In the conference,<br />

scholars from various parts of the world<br />

put their heads together to develop a new<br />

and deep insight into the problems of<br />

rampant violence and poverty and devise<br />

practical and workable solutions in order<br />

to establish a sustainable world order.<br />

The Second International Dialogue which<br />

was held at Mahapragya Vihar, Bhuwana,<br />

Udaipur from November 1-3, 2007 was in<br />

continuation of the first one and touched<br />

upon the various issues related to ethics,<br />

culture and non-violence in the context<br />

of an alternative model of economics<br />

which has been designated as ‘Relative<br />

Economics’ by Acharya Shri Mahapragya.<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e the organisation of the Second<br />

International Dialogue, a curtain-raiser<br />

symposium was held on October 12, 2007<br />

at IILM Academy of Higher Learning,<br />

Jaipur with Dr. Ashok Bapna, Director,<br />

IILM in the chair, where Prof. V.S. Vyas,<br />

PROLOGUE<br />

relationship between Economics and Jain<br />

thinking, based on non-violence, nonpossessiveness,<br />

peace and prosperity <strong>for</strong><br />

all.<br />

In the vast gathering attended by people<br />

from home and abroad, particularly, from<br />

USA, UK, Canada, Sri Lanka, Singapore,<br />

etc., there was free and frank exchange of<br />

views, on the theme of conference, and<br />

there was unanimity on one fundamental<br />

issue – that is the ‘Eradication of Violence<br />

and Corruption’ should be the top-priority of<br />

all nations, and <strong>for</strong> this an alternative model<br />

of development should be devised, adopted<br />

and implemented vigorously in this new age<br />

of turbulence and torture prevailing in<br />

different parts of the world.<br />

Acharya Shri Mahapragyaji pleaded <strong>for</strong> the<br />

view that Modern Economics should change<br />

its emphasis from Absolute Economics to<br />

Relative Economics so that the disparities<br />

and divides between the rich and the poor,<br />

between the urban and the rural, between<br />

different regions of a country, between<br />

backward and <strong>for</strong>ward communities,<br />

between males and females, between<br />

Shri L.N. Nathuramka, Dr. S.L. Gandhi, Prof.<br />

Dayanand Bhargava, Shri S.R. Bhandari<br />

and Dr. Vivek Bhandari expressed their<br />

views on ‘Economics of Non-violence:<br />

Cultural Values and Ethics’.<br />

There was a consensus among scholars<br />

both at the curtain raiser symposium and<br />

later at the conference at Udaipur that<br />

humanity is at crossroads today. With<br />

enormous achievements in the domains of<br />

knowledge, politics, diplomacy, economics,<br />

culture, science and technology, human<br />

beings are surrounded by the threats and<br />

problems of terrorism, insecurity in their<br />

lives, deep frustrations and lurking fears of<br />

even ultimate destruction of mankind in case<br />

the nuclear arsenal falls in the hands of<br />

unscrupulous extremists and hard-headed<br />

fundamentalists, who do not respect<br />

‘swadharma’ or ‘adhyatma’ or ‘selfrealization’<br />

at all.<br />

There is a growing feeling amongst the right<br />

thinking persons today that something is<br />

gravely missing in the lives of all human<br />

beings today. That sole missing factor is<br />

ignorance about ethical norms, ethical<br />

conduct, ethical behaviour and ethical<br />

principles. Ethics can be regarded as the<br />

first step towards the path of ‘spirituality’.<br />

One need not go into deep philosophical<br />

precepts to understand the ground realities<br />

literate and illiterate people and in several<br />

other possible <strong>for</strong>ms, are reduced, and<br />

finally removed altogether.<br />

Yuvacharya Mahasharman gave a novel<br />

idea, related with non-violence, when he<br />

suggested that non-violence should<br />

enter not only in the domain of<br />

Economics, but should become an<br />

essential part of politics, governance,<br />

judiciary, and even war, etc. so that finally<br />

there is a total trans<strong>for</strong>mation of human<br />

society, but <strong>for</strong> this work, extensive and<br />

intensive studies and surveys would be<br />

needed to give a concrete shape to this<br />

new world order. It was agreed that an<br />

International Centre <strong>for</strong> Studies in Nonviolence,<br />

Peace, Ethics and Culture<br />

should undertake this onerous task of<br />

social reconstruction <strong>for</strong> the future, based<br />

on Jain Philosophy, and more such<br />

international dialogues should explore in<br />

depth, the feasibility of such vital<br />

changes <strong>for</strong> the betterment of mankind<br />

and lasting peace in the world.<br />

Ashok Bapna<br />

Convener<br />

and rules of basic moral values and moral<br />

behaviour, because normally everybody,<br />

men & women, old & young, literate &<br />

illiterate, rich & poor, rural and urban, can<br />

understand ‘what is right and what is<br />

wrong’, ‘what is just and what is unjust’,<br />

what is dharma and what is adharma’ on<br />

the basis of the prevailing good social<br />

conduct and behaviour and his/her<br />

philosophical and religious beliefs.<br />

Today, we find that modern globalised<br />

world has given rise to more problems<br />

than it has solved. The society is always<br />

in a state of fundamental disequilibrium<br />

due to the pursuit of self-interest by some<br />

groups in society.<br />

The time is now ripe to introduce ethical<br />

norms in resolving problems in various<br />

fields, more particularly, in the economic<br />

domain, which affects directly and<br />

profusely lives of the teeming millions of<br />

the people across the world. Ethics<br />

propels and promotes economic activity<br />

and economic activity reactivates and<br />

refines ethical modules & models.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, convergence and confluence<br />

of Ethics and Economics alone can save<br />

humanity from impending disaster in<br />

human affairs. That is the message of Jain<br />

thinking, which has, of course, been<br />

shared by other religious as well.<br />

| <strong>HR</strong>D News Letter | December 2007, Vol.23, Issue:9 27 |

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