Challenge for HR - National HRD Network
Challenge for HR - National HRD Network
Challenge for HR - National HRD Network
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across the cultures there might be<br />
issues of cross-cultural communication.<br />
l Teams must be trained to adapt to the<br />
new teams or assignments, whenever<br />
new teams are <strong>for</strong>med so as to ensure<br />
continual continuity. For example an<br />
organization serving various clients can<br />
ask the employee to switch between the<br />
teams to achieve the adhered<br />
schedules.<br />
l Right kind of empowerment to the teams<br />
to deliver the goals.<br />
l To resolve the cultural boundaries, solve<br />
conflicts, interpret outside influences<br />
and decide on consensus method with<br />
virtual team approach.<br />
l To operate cultural differences, which<br />
range from unique communication style<br />
to complex value systems, complicated<br />
by language barriers can be worked out<br />
with virtual team.<br />
l Finally, employees are under<br />
tremendous stress to deliver, adhere to<br />
schedules, adapt to the changes in the<br />
teams, learn new technologies, may<br />
involve wide traveling, work at odd hours<br />
(defying the biological clock), etc.<br />
Addressing the issues <strong>HR</strong> need to<br />
optimize the human resources to attain<br />
the organizational goals.<br />
<strong>HR</strong> cannot use the same yardstick to what<br />
it has been using <strong>for</strong> traditional teams. <strong>HR</strong><br />
Carried from Page 42<br />
Selecting the potential competencies<br />
The <strong>HR</strong> Department uses suitable tests<br />
and interview techniques to evaluate<br />
whether the potential competencies are as<br />
per the requirement and would fulfill the<br />
needs of the internal customers. Ensuring<br />
this is very important. Though it takes lot<br />
of time and ef<strong>for</strong>t, it will help to deploy the<br />
needed competencies fulfilling the needs<br />
of the internal customers.<br />
Induction and Socialization<br />
The process of induction and socialization<br />
would help the <strong>HR</strong> Department to provide<br />
the human resources as needed by all the<br />
internal customers. The cultural shocks<br />
can be avoided and it prepares the human<br />
resources to adapt to the organization's<br />
culture and value system. Ultimately the<br />
customers have to be satisfied and all the<br />
activities of the <strong>HR</strong> department would<br />
focus on that.<br />
Decide the per<strong>for</strong>mance metrics <strong>for</strong><br />
different levels /functions<br />
A system to monitor whether the needs of<br />
the internal customers are fulfilled has to<br />
needs to strategize to address the<br />
challenges. It has to be proactive and be<br />
ready to embrace the challenge rather than<br />
wait <strong>for</strong> the situation to arise and react to it.<br />
Success of virtual teams depends on<br />
1. Building trust: People can be trusted in<br />
a virtual environment.<br />
2. Ground rules and norms are important<br />
<strong>for</strong> teams to establish. They are useful<br />
in determining how team members<br />
interact and what kind of behavior is<br />
accepted.<br />
3. Adequate resources to be made<br />
available to foster the per<strong>for</strong>mance, if<br />
not it hinders the per<strong>for</strong>mance and<br />
questions the existence of virtual teams<br />
itself<br />
4. Collaboration culture needs to be<br />
brought in as the virtual team functions<br />
autonomously and the roles are<br />
independent.<br />
5. Agreeing on goals and schedules,<br />
project specific and per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />
metrics enables single plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong><br />
discussion and deliverables.<br />
6. Encouraging participation especially<br />
during the meetings, as certain members<br />
may be reluctant to participate. Different<br />
personality types due to change in<br />
cultures and language will naturally<br />
'speak up' in different ways, and ensure<br />
there are team members but not lurkers.<br />
be devised. The Per<strong>for</strong>mance metrics <strong>for</strong><br />
each individual employee in line with the<br />
department's objective which will be in line<br />
with the organization's vision has to be<br />
developed. This per<strong>for</strong>mance metrics will<br />
vary according to the levels and functional<br />
area. The per<strong>for</strong>mance metric system will<br />
be devised with full support from the internal<br />
customers.<br />
Communicate<br />
The per<strong>for</strong>mance metrics designed has to<br />
be communicated clearly to the human<br />
resources scattered in various departments.<br />
Only if this is done properly, the needs of<br />
the internal customers will be met. The<br />
system <strong>for</strong> evaluating the per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />
metrics, what metrics they have, who would<br />
evaluate them, what rewards would they get,<br />
etc., has to be communicated clearly.<br />
Evaluate, Provide feedback and Skill<br />
Development<br />
Periodically evaluating the per<strong>for</strong>mance and<br />
providing feedback has to be undertaken<br />
by the <strong>HR</strong> department. The per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />
management system must be in place to<br />
provide regular feedback to the employee<br />
7. Providing a private space can be<br />
created to allow members to share<br />
thoughts outside the scope of<br />
assignment and such measures<br />
minimize coordination problems and<br />
promote social exchanges among<br />
members.<br />
8. Coaching or helping team members to<br />
adapt to the new environment and be<br />
part of the team<br />
9. Rewards and recognition shall be<br />
followed at every milestone being<br />
achieved, which rein<strong>for</strong>ces the virtual<br />
teams.<br />
10. Continuous Communication is vital <strong>for</strong><br />
the success<br />
Virtual teams are effective and they achieve<br />
the difficult tasks that have been hitherto<br />
difficult to handle. Sun Microsystems<br />
developed a new electronic customer<br />
ordered system with a virtual team<br />
composed of 15 engineers from three<br />
different companies from three different<br />
countries.6<br />
Virtual teams may look futuristic today, they<br />
will probably common <strong>for</strong>m of work in the<br />
organizations in the years to come. There<br />
is tremendous opportunity <strong>for</strong> <strong>HR</strong><br />
professionals to strategically position their<br />
organization towards sustained competetive<br />
advantage and also positioning the firm <strong>for</strong><br />
virutal team success.<br />
u H<br />
Quality Function Deployment (QFD): An Alternative Context<br />
<strong>for</strong> improvement. Not only that, decisions<br />
regarding advancement in his/her career<br />
has to be taken at the appropriate time<br />
and evaluating the per<strong>for</strong>mance would<br />
help. Apart from all this, <strong>HR</strong> department<br />
has to constantly be on the vigil to satisfy<br />
the needs of the internal customers. The<br />
system of evaluation would help to identify<br />
the need fulfilled, the gap existing and the<br />
remedial measures (skill development) to<br />
be taken to further satisfy the internal<br />
customers of the <strong>HR</strong> Department.<br />
Conclusion<br />
Thus the existing functions of the <strong>HR</strong><br />
Department can be looked from the<br />
Quality Function deployment dimension.<br />
Ultimately, it is the quality of human<br />
resources that matter <strong>for</strong> the effective<br />
operation of the organization. An<br />
organization has to give high priority to the<br />
quality of human resources who get inside<br />
the organization because they are the one<br />
who determine the quality of other<br />
components in the organization. In other<br />
words, the quality has to start from human<br />
resources.<br />
u H<br />
| <strong>HR</strong>D News Letter | December 2007, Vol.23, Issue:9 41 |