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RECOGNITION OF NON-FORMAL AND INFORMAL ... - Solidar

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<strong>RECOGNITION</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>NON</strong>-<strong>FORMAL</strong> <strong>AND</strong> IN<strong>FORMAL</strong><br />

COMPETENCES <strong>OF</strong> WORKERS’ REPRESENTATIVES<br />

EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE ON THE <strong>RECOGNITION</strong><br />

<strong>OF</strong> QUALIFICATIONS<br />

PART II<br />

2 /<br />

The right conditions to create more jobs must be put in<br />

place, including in companies operating with high skills<br />

and R&D intensive business models. Selective reductions<br />

of non-wage labour costs, or well-targeted employment<br />

subsidies, can be an incentive for employers to recruit<br />

the long-term unemployed and other workers drifting<br />

from the labour market. Policies to exploit key sources of<br />

job creation and to promote entrepreneurship and selfemployment<br />

are also essential to increase employment<br />

rates.<br />

This ‘Agenda for new skills and jobs’ fl agship initiative sets out<br />

13 key actions with accompanying and preparatory measures<br />

that include (relevant for the project):<br />

1. To produce an EU skills Panorama to improve transparency<br />

for jobseekers, workers, companies and/or public institutions.<br />

The Panorama will be available online and contain updated forecasting<br />

of skills supply and labour market needs up to 2020. It<br />

will provide:<br />

– up-to-date information on the top 25 growth occupations<br />

in the EU, and on the top fi ve ‚in demand‘ occupations per<br />

Member State;<br />

– an analysis of skills requirements based on the European<br />

Vacancy Monitor;<br />

– an analysis of skills mismatches and use of skills in the<br />

workplace, through surveys of employers, learners and<br />

graduates;<br />

– foresight analysis at sector level, based on the work of<br />

the European Sector Councils‘ on Skills and Employment;<br />

and<br />

– CEDEFOP and Member States’ projections. Where relevant<br />

the Panorama will report on skills needs in particularly<br />

important areas such as science, technology, engineering<br />

and mathematics.<br />

2. To propose a Council Recommendation on the identifi cation,<br />

recording and validation of competences gained outside of formal<br />

education and training, including in particular a European<br />

Skills Passport to help individuals record and present the skills<br />

acquired throughout their life.<br />

Editorial: Recognising skills on EU level<br />

Education, training and employability were recognised by<br />

the European Council in Lisbon March 2000 as an integral<br />

part of the economic and social policies needed to attain<br />

the strategic goal of Europe becoming the world’s most<br />

dynamic knowledge-based economy by 2010. In the aftermath<br />

of setting this objective, the following policy documents<br />

were developed, covering the principles of learning<br />

throughout life as well as the identifi cation and validation<br />

of non-formal and informal learning.<br />

Available policy toolbox:<br />

− European education and training systems priorities<br />

(March 2001)<br />

− Detailed work programme adopted by Council (14 June<br />

2002) calling for the development of ways to offi cially<br />

validate non-formal learning experiences.<br />

− The Commission White Paper ‘A new impetus for European<br />

Youth’ (21 November 2001), stressing the importance<br />

of non-formal learning and education.<br />

− The Council Resolution on Lifelong learning (27 June<br />

2002) inviting Member States to encourage cooperation<br />

and effective measures to validate learning outcomes.<br />

− The European Social Partners ‘Framework of action for<br />

the lifelong development of competences and qualifi cations’<br />

(14 March 2002) calling for the recognition and<br />

validation of competences and qualifi cations on European<br />

level.<br />

− The Copenhagen Declaration (30 November 2002) and<br />

the Council Resolution (19 December 2002) on the promotion<br />

of enhanced European cooperation in vocational<br />

education and training.<br />

− The Council and Commission Joint Interim Report (26<br />

February 2004) to the Spring Council ‘Education and<br />

18

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