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RECOGNITION OF NON-FORMAL AND INFORMAL ... - Solidar

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<strong>RECOGNITION</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>NON</strong>-<strong>FORMAL</strong> <strong>AND</strong> IN<strong>FORMAL</strong><br />

COMPETENCES <strong>OF</strong> WORKERS’ REPRESENTATIVES<br />

NATIONAL EXAMPLES: THE NETHERL<strong>AND</strong>S<br />

PART IV<br />

4 /<br />

Apart from this guidance, reliable assessment is the key to matching<br />

a portfolio, including a personal action plan, and the specifi<br />

c development steps advised by the assessor. In any given<br />

model for validating Learning an assessment-policy has three<br />

functions:<br />

1 raising levels of achievement,<br />

2 measuring this achievement reliably and<br />

3 organizing the assessment cost-effectively.<br />

It can also be the basis for advice and guidance on development.<br />

While the majority of providers (especially in HE) conduct in<br />

practice only a summative APL, a formative assessment (which<br />

some would not consider to be EVC, strictly speaking) can also<br />

be used in the context of career development with the aim of<br />

identifying training needs and adjusting training programmes<br />

accordingly.<br />

The benefi ts of EVC are considered high, especially when the<br />

EVC-process not only covers summative but also formative effects.<br />

This stage however has not yet been reached. State of<br />

the art research shows that especially the summative aims and<br />

(potential) benefi ts at this moment are at the forefront of both<br />

organizations as well as individuals (Cofora 2010, Raai 2010,<br />

Sijstermans 2010), while further research on this theme by Profi t<br />

wise was (at the time of writing) due to be published in late 2010.<br />

EVIDENCE <strong>OF</strong> BENEFITS<br />

TO INDIVIDUALS<br />

In the context of learning and working, an EVC procedure can<br />

be used to assess and recognize the competences (both vocational<br />

and general) of a candidate in relation to the standards<br />

(fi nishing levels) of an MBO (VET qualifi cation), HBO (HE qualifi -<br />

cation in universities of applied science and the Open University)<br />

qualifi cation. This assessment results in an Ervaringscertifi caat,<br />

Certifi cate of Experience (CoE).<br />

This CoE can be used as an independent document that proves<br />

the value of the experiences measured in terms of a qualifi cation.<br />

Candidates are free to choose what they want to do with their<br />

CoE and cannot be obliged to follow any education afterwards.<br />

It can be used:<br />

– as the basis for further informal or non formal development<br />

of the individual<br />

– in the labour market for further career building<br />

– for a qualifi cation through a diploma when the individual<br />

has met all the required learning outcomes that<br />

were defi ned for this qualifi cation<br />

– as a document to get exemptions in education, if not<br />

all required learning outcomes were met and the individual<br />

does not wish to attend formal education and<br />

training again.<br />

Photo credits: © Wavebreak Media Ltd / 123rf.com<br />

44

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