Boxoffice-April.2000
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What does<br />
the coming<br />
for this comedy drama about<br />
human (sorry, chicken) rights.<br />
Merlin Crossingham and<br />
Will Hodge take a few<br />
moments away from their<br />
third day of shooting 25<br />
chickens lined up for a roll<br />
call scene—at about 30<br />
frames a day—to talk about<br />
gestures all require the same<br />
amount of painstaking alteration<br />
and attention. At<br />
Aardman there always seems<br />
to be time for the craft to<br />
become art.<br />
Across the room. Price, a<br />
chief animator who worked<br />
with Park on "A Close Shave."<br />
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their love for animation's<br />
"unique form of expression."<br />
It's an art form that<br />
Crossingham relates to circus<br />
performing and Hodge enjoys<br />
for its humor and attention to<br />
detail. They listen to the<br />
soundtrack over and over and<br />
over in order to perfectly synchronize<br />
the chickens' lib<br />
movements.<br />
"Cracking<br />
Animation"<br />
describes the lip sync technique<br />
"perfected by Nick":<br />
"An editor marks all the syllables<br />
on the magnetic tape of<br />
the dialogue recording. Then<br />
he or she transfers all this to a<br />
bar chart, in which each bar<br />
covers a second of film (or one<br />
foot for 35mm), so the animator<br />
can see exactly where each<br />
syllable starts and finishes."<br />
With this detailed map of the<br />
sounds, the animator then listens<br />
"over and over again,<br />
repeating it, copying the<br />
accent and intonation, trying<br />
to sense the right moment for<br />
the character to react." To<br />
marry sound to lip movement,<br />
a character needs replacement<br />
mouths or ideally face resculpturing<br />
after each frame.<br />
Even when just a replacement<br />
mouth is used the face must be<br />
remodeled to a certain extent<br />
so it fits perfectly.<br />
Despite all this Lord<br />
believes that mouth movement<br />
supplies only five to 10<br />
percent of a character's performance.<br />
Eye. eyebrow, chin.<br />
nose, cheek, hand and arm<br />
is in the midst of a 13.5-second<br />
shot that is taking seven<br />
days to shoot. "This is a very<br />
dialogue-driven movie that<br />
takes a lot of rehearsal," he<br />
says, explaining how he and<br />
Nick acted out these<br />
sequences in the video booth<br />
before rigging up the model of<br />
Mrs. Tweedy, wielding her<br />
cleaver on a cold-hearted<br />
tirade. He moves her "a fraction<br />
of a tooth" again and<br />
again to capture the exact<br />
emotion and synchronization.<br />
"1 think the basic premise of<br />
this is brilliant." says Price. "It's<br />
a good story, and a lot of time<br />
has been put in to developing<br />
the script. The scenes are difficult<br />
to create because of their<br />
depth and mood. The feelings<br />
are intense and held down, and<br />
that's a hell of a lot harder to<br />
do than big action and spectacle.<br />
It's not about making [the<br />
characters] move, it's about<br />
making them act. giving them<br />
the illusion of life. It's about<br />
pumping life and feeling into<br />
things." And giving them teeth,<br />
so to speak.<br />
m<br />
"Chicken Run." Slurring<br />
the voices of Mel Gibson, Julia<br />
Sawalha. Miranda Richardson<br />
and Jane Horrocks. Directed I<br />
by Peter Lord and Nick Park.<br />
\<br />
Written by Karey Kirkpatrickl<br />
and Jack Rosenthal. ProducedX<br />
by David Sproxton. Al<br />
DreamWorks release. AnimaA<br />
lion. Not vet rated. Opens JuneM<br />
23.<br />
48 BOXOFFICE