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Program and Service Needs of Federally Incarcerated Métis ...

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Present Study<br />

The present study was conducted to examine the needs <strong>of</strong> <strong>Métis</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenders. The major<br />

research questions for this study included:<br />

1. What are the characteristics <strong>of</strong> federal <strong>Métis</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenders in Saskatchewan? How<br />

do <strong>Métis</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenders differ from other Aboriginal <strong>and</strong> non-Aboriginal <strong>of</strong>fenders?<br />

2. What programs are federal <strong>Métis</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenders participating in within the institution<br />

<strong>and</strong> upon release? Are <strong>Métis</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenders participating in programs that address<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> high need?<br />

3. What programs <strong>and</strong> services do federal <strong>Métis</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenders require within<br />

correctional facilities <strong>and</strong> once they are released into the community?<br />

4. What programs <strong>and</strong> services do the families <strong>of</strong> <strong>Métis</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenders require?<br />

5. What information or training do correctional staff have regarding <strong>Métis</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenders<br />

<strong>and</strong> the <strong>Métis</strong> culture?<br />

This information should help CSC <strong>and</strong> <strong>Métis</strong> organizations better underst<strong>and</strong> how to<br />

work with <strong>Métis</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenders to successfully reintegrate them into the community. It may<br />

also provide information leading to different strategies for dealing with <strong>Métis</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenders<br />

while incarcerated. Further, findings from the study may provide information on the best<br />

approach for implementing Section 81 <strong>and</strong> 84 <strong>of</strong> the Corrections <strong>and</strong> Conditional<br />

Release Act (CCRA) for <strong>Métis</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenders. The purpose <strong>of</strong> these sections <strong>of</strong> the CCRA is<br />

to aid Aboriginal <strong>of</strong>fenders in their successful reintegration by using traditional healing<br />

methods. Information from this project could lead to a second phase that would target<br />

specific communities <strong>and</strong> examine services available for section 81 or 84.<br />

4

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