Program and Service Needs of Federally Incarcerated Métis ...

Needs of Métis Offenders
Métis offenders in Saskatchewan reported experiencing a myriad of difficulties at intake.
Problems related to substance abuse and anger management were common. A large
proportion felt that many of their needs were distinct from non-Aboriginal (58%) and
First Nations (36%) offenders. Differences were often based on cultural variation. A
qualitative analysis of offender needs indicated that Métis offenders required programs
centered around Métis culture and practices, emphasizing the importance of having
elders and culturally relevant initiatives available in federal facilities. Furthermore, a
considerable proportion also reported the need for correctional programs to address
specific issues.
Upon release, Métis offenders emphasized the need for employment and educational
programs to assist them in the community. Large proportions also identified the need
for a support system and cultural programs, highlighting the importance of providing
Métis offenders with opportunities and community supports to facilitate the reintegration
process.
Needs of Family
Findings demonstrated that family members needed various mechanisms of support to
assist them during difficult periods. While the offender is incarcerated, families
emphasized the need for contact with the offender, a support network in the community
and assistance to offset financial burdens. Findings were similar when families were
asked about their needs at the time of the offender's release, underscoring the
importance of financial security and community involvement in their lives.
Staff
Interviews with staff highlighted their extensive experience with Aboriginal offenders in
general and Métis offenders specifically. However, large proportions felt they lacked a
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