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March 2010 - Adobe PDF - Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council

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32<br />

news<br />

Str<strong>on</strong>g<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Stockt<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Communities<br />

Asylum seekers<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinuing the real story…<br />

...and busting the myths<br />

In the last <str<strong>on</strong>g>Stockt<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> News we<br />

featured the plight of asylum seekers<br />

– we c<strong>on</strong>tinue with another young<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>’s experiences.<br />

Firstly, imagine being moved to another country<br />

where you know nothing whatsoever about<br />

the culture and d<strong>on</strong>’t speak <strong>on</strong>e word of the<br />

language……<br />

This happened to John,<br />

(name changed), from<br />

Eritrea. His life was turned<br />

upside down and his<br />

home taken away because<br />

his father was arrested for<br />

airing his political views.<br />

Initially John and his<br />

siblings stayed with his<br />

uncle. However, it was<br />

not safe so his uncle made<br />

arrangements for them to<br />

flee the danger.<br />

Arriving in England with very little bel<strong>on</strong>gings,<br />

frightened and c<strong>on</strong>fused, John was allocated to<br />

stay in L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> and was treat as though he was over<br />

18. Normally young people under 18 stay, and are<br />

supported, in the area of the UK where they first<br />

arrive.<br />

However, John’s demeanour indicated he was under<br />

18 and unable to cope living <strong>on</strong> his own. A referral<br />

was made to Health & Social Care with a request<br />

to assess his age. This requires special skills and<br />

qualificati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Although carried out with sensitivity and care, an age<br />

assessment medical examinati<strong>on</strong> can be extremely<br />

upsetting and John had to endure several.<br />

imagine being moved to<br />

another country where you<br />

know nothing whatsoever<br />

about the culture and d<strong>on</strong>’t<br />

speak <strong>on</strong>e word of the<br />

language...<br />

Assessment, over a period of time, by qualified<br />

professi<strong>on</strong>als, often using an interpreter, is designed<br />

to gain informati<strong>on</strong> about a child’s background,<br />

family tree, previous educati<strong>on</strong>, religi<strong>on</strong>, country of<br />

origin, the journey and how they present themselves.<br />

Often children d<strong>on</strong>’t have any documentati<strong>on</strong> to show<br />

their age, as not all countries and cultures attach<br />

the same importance to chr<strong>on</strong>ological age, and birth<br />

records and calendars are different in some counties.<br />

Illegal trafficking may mean a child is portrayed as<br />

being older to avoid immigrati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trols or checks by<br />

Health & Social Care.<br />

On arrival in <str<strong>on</strong>g>Stockt<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

John was immediately<br />

registered with a local<br />

college to learn to<br />

speak English and over<br />

the next few years he<br />

became heavily involved<br />

in supporting others in<br />

the same positi<strong>on</strong>. He<br />

became a community<br />

warden and registered<br />

with the Prince’s Trust<br />

whilst being involved with<br />

many community projects and voluntary work.<br />

After nearly ten years in the UK, and putting an<br />

immense amount of time and energy into the<br />

community, John is still waiting for a decisi<strong>on</strong> from<br />

the Home Office.<br />

Local registered charity Justice First works across<br />

the <strong>Tees</strong> Valley with people who have been refused<br />

asylum and help vulnerable people to find legal<br />

representati<strong>on</strong> and emergency support. Justice<br />

First works closely with a number of other local<br />

agencies including the Mary Thomps<strong>on</strong> Fund and<br />

the Medical Foundati<strong>on</strong> for the Care of Victims of<br />

Torture.<br />

Asylum<br />

seekers…<br />

Myth: Nine out of ten<br />

asylum seekers are bogus<br />

The truth: The UK has a<br />

very tough system. Asylum<br />

seekers must provide<br />

credible evidence of their<br />

plight and persecuti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Many applicati<strong>on</strong>s are<br />

refused.<br />

Myth: Asylum seekers are<br />

linked to rising crime<br />

The truth: A small minority<br />

can who spoil it for the<br />

rest. The Associati<strong>on</strong><br />

of Chief Police Officers<br />

state there is no evidence<br />

migrants commit any more<br />

crime than any<strong>on</strong>e else.<br />

Recent findings, presented<br />

to the Home Secretary,<br />

found offending rates are<br />

in line with those in the<br />

general populati<strong>on</strong>. They<br />

are more likely to be a<br />

victim of crime, suffering<br />

racial harassment and<br />

discriminati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Myth: Asylum seekers<br />

are given priority over<br />

other council tenants for<br />

properties.<br />

The truth: They are housed<br />

by organisati<strong>on</strong>s who are<br />

paid directly by the Home<br />

Office. such as private<br />

landlords or with the local<br />

authority.<br />

Myth: They are stealing our<br />

jobs<br />

The truth: Once granted<br />

status they are entitled to<br />

work. Many must retrain<br />

as their qualificati<strong>on</strong>s are<br />

not recognised here. For a<br />

doctor this means another<br />

three years study.

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