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Heritage Strategy - Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council

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stockt<strong>on</strong>-<strong>on</strong>-<strong>Tees</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Heritage</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Strategy</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Oxbridge Parish Gardens<br />

• Wynyard Woodlands – large areas of predominantly<br />

plantati<strong>on</strong> woodland in and around Wynyard Park and<br />

Village, extending into Hartlepool <strong>Borough</strong> and County<br />

Durham.<br />

• Leven Valley woodlands – significant areas of woodland<br />

al<strong>on</strong>g the River Leven valley, much of which is identified<br />

as a Local Wildlife Site.<br />

registered historic Parks and Gardens<br />

Wynyard Park - owned by Sir John Hall, is an early<br />

nineteenth century park and lake with formal gardens. A<br />

registered historic parkland, the Wynyard site is substantial,<br />

120 acres including a walled garden and several individual<br />

listed buildings, the Wellingt<strong>on</strong> obelisk, and Li<strong>on</strong> Bridge<br />

which creates the access to the magnificent grade II* Listed<br />

Wynyard Hall.<br />

The crown granted tenancy of the Wynyard Estate in 1230<br />

and it has been in use ever since. Wynyard Hall incorporates<br />

Basselt<strong>on</strong> Beck Valley, Ingleby Barwick<br />

a late 18th century mansi<strong>on</strong> remodelled in 1819-22 and<br />

substantially rebuilt in 1822-30 for the Marquess of<br />

L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>derry. It was not until the tenure of the 3rd<br />

Marquess of L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>derry that the Hall became the talk of<br />

Europe. Lady Frances Anne established herself as the most<br />

glamorous hostess in England.<br />

With typical flamboyance and style the L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>derrys<br />

entertained royalty, prime ministers, foreign dignitaries,<br />

generals, scholars, writers and artists. With a guest list<br />

including Charles Dickens, Disraeli, Sir Robert Peel,<br />

Churchill, King Edward VII, Elizabeth II and the ‘regular’<br />

Duke of Wellingt<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The Hall has many rooms of note including the magnificent<br />

entrance hall known as the statue gallery, ballroom, mirror<br />

room and private chapel. In private ownership the Hall has<br />

recently been turned into a hotel and c<strong>on</strong>ference/meeting<br />

facility.<br />

Cowpen Bewley Country Park, Billingham<br />

Wynyard Woodland Park<br />

15

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