28.08.2014 Views

Thailand - Stop TB Partnership

Thailand - Stop TB Partnership

Thailand - Stop TB Partnership

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

egional level, and does not give an accurate picture of overall funding for <strong>TB</strong> control activities.<br />

Furthermore, a significant portion of the NTP’s budget is now being covered with<br />

resources provided by the Global Fund; 132 45 percent of the NTP’s 2005 budget came from<br />

this source. This increasing reliance on outside funding raises some concerns about longterm<br />

sustainability of important NTP programs.<br />

At present, comprehensive NTP budgetary data is not available for the period from<br />

2003 to 2005, and there is no system in place to ensure budgetary transparency moving<br />

forward. In order to obtain a more comprehensive estimate of <strong>TB</strong> spending, the NTP should<br />

implement a financial monitoring system to track budgets and available funding for all<br />

provinces and districts.<br />

Monitoring and evaluation<br />

The NTP publishes official quarterly and annual reports detailing its <strong>TB</strong> control activities,<br />

as required by the DOTS strategy. These reports are reviewed by the provincial chief medical<br />

officers, the <strong>TB</strong> Cluster, and the DDC, and are available publicly on the Internet and in<br />

brochures and reports.<br />

Infrastructure, drugs, and research<br />

Primary health care system<br />

The NTP provides <strong>TB</strong> control services through the primary health care system. <strong>TB</strong> treatment<br />

is provided through local health centers to maximize the accessibility of services to patients.<br />

Decentralization of the health care system has created opportunities to enhance pro-poor,<br />

equity-oriented approaches to communicable disease prevention and treatment.<br />

Most notably, village health volunteers are intended to act as a two-way link between<br />

communities and the health care system. In addition to providing health education and services<br />

(such as DOT), they are well positioned to provide feedback to health authorities on<br />

community health issues and priorities. Village health volunteers constitute a central pillar<br />

of the decentralization process, and the success of the pro-poor strategy is largely dependent<br />

on their skills, capacity, commitment, and confidence to reach out and to work positively<br />

with poor and excluded groups. As noted above, village health volunteers need additional<br />

support, training, and motivation to fill this extremely critical role.<br />

58<br />

<strong>TB</strong> POLICY IN THAILAND

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!