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Berücksichtigung von Fledermäusen bei der Straßenplanung<br />

Fachgespräch am 24. Juni 2010 in Köln<br />

Erfahrungen mit dem Fledermausschutz im Zuge von<br />

Straßenbaumaßnahmen im Vereinigten Königreich<br />

Experiences of Dealing with Lesser Horseshoe Bats (Rhinolophus hipposideros / Kleine Hufeisennase)<br />

in Wales, United Kingdom, Len Wyatt, Welsh Assembly Government<br />

sources (eg: bad weather, changes in sizes of roosts, physical changes <strong>to</strong> the roost itself, or<br />

where a large roosts split in<strong>to</strong> two).<br />

7 CONCLUSIONS<br />

The <strong>paper</strong> <strong>has</strong> described the context in which the Welsh Assembly Government undertakes<br />

its work with Lesser Horseshoe Bats and large new road projects.<br />

It is true <strong>to</strong> say that our knowledge since the beginning of the century <strong>has</strong> improved, and we<br />

are now able <strong>to</strong> refer <strong>to</strong> examples of successful mitigation <strong>to</strong> <strong>support</strong> the application of mitigation<br />

in new circumstances after considering the context involved. However, some measures<br />

which have <strong>been</strong> applied have had <strong>to</strong> be based on best professional judgement of the<br />

situation involved, and only moni<strong>to</strong>ring will tell whether they are effective.<br />

We are hoping <strong>to</strong>:<br />

• Continue <strong>to</strong> learn from our experiences, and the experience of others in similar<br />

situations.<br />

• Continue <strong>to</strong> improve the ability of engineers, ecologist and bat specialists <strong>to</strong><br />

understand the issues involved, and develop practical solutions <strong>to</strong> avoid, reduce<br />

or if possible remedy effects.<br />

• Improve the way we understand context of the projects and the use of the surrounding<br />

areas by bats<br />

• Improve the way we undertake Environmental Impact Assessment and “Appropriate<br />

Assessment”/Assessment of the Implications on European Sites.<br />

8 FURTHER UK BASED INFORMATION<br />

Please note that not all of the references are specifically written for the road situation. Those<br />

that are have a * next <strong>to</strong> them.<br />

Bat Conservation Trust, 2007, Bat Surveys Good Practice Guidelines, Bat Conservation<br />

Trust. <br />

*Bickmore, C, 2003, Review of work carried out on trunk road network in Wales for bats,<br />

Welsh Assembly Government and Countryside Council for Wales – from<br />

or author<br />

Entwhistle, A et al, 2001, Habitat Management for Bats – A guide for land managers, land<br />

owners and their advisors, JNCC,<br />

*Highways Agency et al, 2008, Design Manual for Roads and Bridges – Interim Advice Note<br />

– Nature Conservation Advice in relation <strong>to</strong> Bats 116/08<br />

English version – <br />

22

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