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Figure 16: The next step of the Reverse Preparation Technique is<br />

to prepare the gingival margin. Unlike in dental school where I was<br />

taught to prep the margin as the last step of the preparation, I now<br />

do it as the second step. In my experience, doing it at the end feels<br />

10 times harder than doing it at this point. In fact, most dentists<br />

who try this never go back to placing the margin at the end of<br />

the procedure.<br />

Figure 17: The 801-021 bur (Axis <strong>Dental</strong>) is a round diamond, and<br />

when used parallel to the tooth, it cuts a half-circle into the gingival<br />

third. This ensures we have enough reduction in the gingival third<br />

for an esthetic restoration that won’t have an over-contoured<br />

emergence profile. An ugly gingival third is almost always the cause<br />

of ugly anterior crowns.<br />

Figure 18: With the gingival margin prepped on all teeth, we are<br />

now going to place incisal edge depth cuts. The three rings that<br />

are visible on the shank indicate that this is a 1.5 mm depth cutter,<br />

which will provide an adequate amount of reduction for the dental<br />

technician to build the desired incisal edge. This is especially true<br />

when working with IPS e.max ® crowns (Ivoclar Vivadent; Amherst,<br />

N.Y.), because they can be cut-back and layered for the best<br />

esthetic result.<br />

Figure 19: The benefit of using a self-limiting depth cutter is not<br />

having to guess like you do when using a #330 bur as a depth cutter.<br />

The shank is much wider than the cutting surface of the bur,<br />

making it impossible to go too deep. Once the shoulder of this bur<br />

is on the incisal edge, I can move the bur to the lingual to complete<br />

the depth cut.<br />

28 www.chairsidemagazine.com

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