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Figure 16: The next step of the Reverse Preparation Technique is<br />
to prepare the gingival margin. Unlike in dental school where I was<br />
taught to prep the margin as the last step of the preparation, I now<br />
do it as the second step. In my experience, doing it at the end feels<br />
10 times harder than doing it at this point. In fact, most dentists<br />
who try this never go back to placing the margin at the end of<br />
the procedure.<br />
Figure 17: The 801-021 bur (Axis <strong>Dental</strong>) is a round diamond, and<br />
when used parallel to the tooth, it cuts a half-circle into the gingival<br />
third. This ensures we have enough reduction in the gingival third<br />
for an esthetic restoration that won’t have an over-contoured<br />
emergence profile. An ugly gingival third is almost always the cause<br />
of ugly anterior crowns.<br />
Figure 18: With the gingival margin prepped on all teeth, we are<br />
now going to place incisal edge depth cuts. The three rings that<br />
are visible on the shank indicate that this is a 1.5 mm depth cutter,<br />
which will provide an adequate amount of reduction for the dental<br />
technician to build the desired incisal edge. This is especially true<br />
when working with IPS e.max ® crowns (Ivoclar Vivadent; Amherst,<br />
N.Y.), because they can be cut-back and layered for the best<br />
esthetic result.<br />
Figure 19: The benefit of using a self-limiting depth cutter is not<br />
having to guess like you do when using a #330 bur as a depth cutter.<br />
The shank is much wider than the cutting surface of the bur,<br />
making it impossible to go too deep. Once the shoulder of this bur<br />
is on the incisal edge, I can move the bur to the lingual to complete<br />
the depth cut.<br />
28 www.chairsidemagazine.com