sustainable forest management - Forestry Tasmania
sustainable forest management - Forestry Tasmania
sustainable forest management - Forestry Tasmania
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Table 3.3. Area of pest control<br />
Damage agent Area treated (ha) Vegetation affected Control method<br />
Vertebrate pests<br />
Possums, wallabies 15,606 Native <strong>forest</strong>, plantations Shooting, trapping<br />
Invertebrate pests<br />
Chrysomelid leaf beetles/ Gonipteros weevil 6,612 Hardwood plantations IPM and spray with alpha-cypermethrin or spinosad<br />
Sirex 0 Softwood plantations Nematodes<br />
Diseases<br />
Phytophthora cinnamomi 2,858 Susceptible understorey species Hygiene prescriptions<br />
Mycosphaerella 0 E. globulus Plant E. nitens in high risk areas<br />
Myrtle Wilt 0 Nothofagus cunninghamii Stem injection (fungicide)<br />
Weeds<br />
Ragwort 162 Native <strong>forest</strong> and plantation Hand weeding and herbicide<br />
Pampass 6 Native <strong>forest</strong> and plantation Hand weeding and herbicide<br />
Spanish Heath 4 Native <strong>forest</strong> and plantation Hand weeding and herbicide<br />
Gorse 117 Native <strong>forest</strong> and plantation Hand weeding and herbicide<br />
Broom 1 Native <strong>forest</strong> and plantation Hand weeding and herbicide<br />
Table 3.4. Leaf beetle IPM system results for hardwood plantation<br />
2004/05 2005/06 1 2006/07 2 2007/08<br />
Area monitored (ha) 13,698 13,319 21,025 20,379<br />
Area monitored that is above threshold (ha) 5,533 (40%) 5,723 (43%) 1,780 (8%) 7,213 (35.4%)<br />
Area monitored above threshold treated with alpha-cypermethrin (ha) 1 2,145 (62%) 2,249 (71%) 943 (93%) 6,299 (31%)<br />
Area monitored above threshold treated with spinosad (ha) 2 1,327 (38%) 934 (29%) 75 (3%) 313 (1.5%)<br />
Total area treated (1 & 2 ) 3,472 3,183 1,018 6,612<br />
Area monitored above threshold not treated (ha) 2,061 2,540 468 601<br />
% monitored area sprayed 25% 24% 5% 32%<br />
Proportion area spinosad:cypermethrin 0.62 0.42 0.08 0.05<br />
1. Age class 1 - 6 years<br />
2. Age class 1 - 7 years.<br />
Table 3.5. Fire damage in state <strong>forest</strong>s<br />
Area (ha) 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08<br />
annual 10 yr avg annual 10 yr avg annual 10 yr avg anual 10 yr avg annual 10 yr avg annual 10 yr avg<br />
Total unplanned fires 7,541 5,013 24,409 7,302 4,071 6,669 863 6,643 33,984 9,866 8,496 9,377<br />
Severe fire damage 4,073 1,493 14,524 2,893 2,758 2,826 577 2,828 22,645 5,013 5,551 5,250<br />
% burnt area severe damage 54% 30% 60% 40% 68% 42% 67% 43% 67% 44% 65% 44%<br />
Note: 10-year average data does include current year in the ten years.