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Holloway mourns death of student - The Founder

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Founder</strong> | Monday 8 December 2008<br />

E X T R A<br />

11<br />

Twilight: promotes unrealistic expectations<br />

Jessica Benn<br />

This vampire love story is adored<br />

by the hordes <strong>of</strong> screaming preteens<br />

and the now infamous ‘Twimoms’<br />

alike, something about this book<br />

has captured the imagination <strong>of</strong><br />

millions <strong>of</strong> people (mainly rabid<br />

fangirls wanting sexy vampire Edward<br />

to bite them). But after seeing<br />

the much- awaited film adaptation<br />

I was finally able to place my finger<br />

on what it is that concerns me about<br />

such representations <strong>of</strong> love.<br />

This classic boy meets girl story<br />

changes slightly into, boy meets girl<br />

and girl likes boy but boy is a vampire<br />

and wants to suck girls’ blood<br />

from her body because she smells<br />

like freesias. No. Seriously. Like<br />

Freesias. “You have a very floral<br />

smell, like lavender… or freesia,” he<br />

noted. “It’s mouth-watering.” <strong>The</strong>re<br />

is no need to make anything up with<br />

this book. But strangely, Edward being<br />

a vampire is not the most worrying<br />

part, but instead the absolute dependence<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bella on Edward. This<br />

is not a strong, independent girl<br />

who finds love and then finds herself;<br />

Bella literally becomes obsessed<br />

with Edward losing all semblance <strong>of</strong><br />

identity in the process. Perhaps, it is<br />

not the sloppy characterisation that<br />

is the problem, but that millions <strong>of</strong><br />

preteen girls view this relationship<br />

as the epitome <strong>of</strong> love. Indeed, much<br />

Ingram Hill<br />

“<br />

Myer has allowed<br />

a generation <strong>of</strong><br />

young girls to view<br />

a relationship that<br />

is impossible to<br />

achieve<br />

”<br />

like children who watch Disney stories<br />

and expect the same romantic<br />

twists in their lives, Stephanie Myer<br />

has allowed a generation <strong>of</strong> young<br />

girls to view a relationship that is<br />

impossible to achieve.<br />

Because essentially, any way you<br />

look at it, this relationship is impossible<br />

to achieve, even if you did manage<br />

to somehow find a vampire to<br />

begin with. Edward saves Bella’s life<br />

on more than one occasion, mainly<br />

from her own stupidity, but is only<br />

able to do so because he doesn’t<br />

sleep and spends all his time watching<br />

her. All his time. He watches her<br />

sleep for about two months before<br />

finally admitting to it. Bella is okay<br />

with this because Edward is super<br />

A Beginner’s Guide to...<br />

Far, far away from the comic book<br />

convention, the force <strong>of</strong> science fiction<br />

has burrowed deep into modern<br />

culture. None more so, one could<br />

argue, than the visions <strong>of</strong> future<br />

worlds: the gigantic vistas, steaming<br />

conurbations and ominous heights<br />

which continue to mesmerise audiences.<br />

<strong>The</strong> appeal <strong>of</strong> the future<br />

world is simple, providing a glimpse<br />

into the familiar unknown, <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

presented as a terrifying alternative<br />

to the comforts <strong>of</strong> today. This<br />

is questioning cinema, probing the<br />

recurrent problems <strong>of</strong> our times<br />

and demanding a response from the<br />

viewer.<br />

<strong>The</strong> futuristic vision <strong>of</strong> Metropolis<br />

(1927), in all its sprawling glory,<br />

has been hard to match. Fritz Lang’s<br />

film is essentially a tale <strong>of</strong> class and<br />

hot. Edward literally stalks Bella to<br />

the point where she has no autonomy,<br />

not that she wants it - because<br />

Edward is super hot. Even when Edward<br />

admits he might accidently eat<br />

her because she smells so good (got<br />

to love those freesias) Bella is okay<br />

with this because Edward is super<br />

hot. Spot a running theme here?<br />

All this leaves a bit <strong>of</strong> a dilemma<br />

for anyone wanting to maintain that<br />

Futureworld Cinema<br />

their relationship is realisti: the only<br />

time she makes an independent decision<br />

she is by herself and it nearly<br />

results in her <strong>death</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> time for radical feminism has,<br />

in some ways, already passed, representations<br />

<strong>of</strong> strong females are still<br />

needed. Aspiring to be Bella Swann<br />

is no aspiration at all, and placing<br />

her in the coveted position <strong>of</strong> love<br />

object to the overly Byronic Edward<br />

capitalism, and has left us with some<br />

<strong>of</strong> the great cinematic images <strong>of</strong> all<br />

time. <strong>The</strong> gothic skyline looms over<br />

the plight <strong>of</strong> the workers in a technological<br />

world far from any promised<br />

paradise. <strong>The</strong> more earnest<br />

Things to Come (1936), penned<br />

by the great H.G. Wells, played it<br />

straighter and cleaner. A cautionary<br />

portrait <strong>of</strong> a world ravaged by conflict,<br />

the film aims to startle viewers<br />

from their self-interest and destruction.<br />

What it achieves for cinema, it<br />

failed to prevent in the battlefields <strong>of</strong><br />

the twentieth century.<br />

<strong>The</strong> anti-authority streak <strong>of</strong> 1960s<br />

and 70s film-makers found a stronghold<br />

in the broad scope <strong>of</strong> the future<br />

world. Farenheit 451 (1966) reflected<br />

the disillusionment towards selfinterested<br />

government which had<br />

been growing throughout the decade.<br />

A time when free-thinking was<br />

discouraged, books burned, and television<br />

lifestyle imprisoned minds<br />

seemed an ever-likely possibility.<br />

What Farenheit 451 did for dystopian<br />

theory, Logan’s Run (1976) did<br />

for mass conspiracy. Michael York,<br />

as the titular runner, must escape<br />

the confines <strong>of</strong> a ‘sanctuary’ from<br />

nuclear holocaust; the paradisiacal<br />

‘promised land’ holds a hideous secret.<br />

<strong>The</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> government sanctioned<br />

murder, to allow for smooth<br />

administration, is as potent in today’s<br />

nihilistic world as it was to the<br />

post-Vietnam mindset <strong>of</strong> the time.<br />

Misuse <strong>of</strong> power became a staple<br />

<strong>of</strong> the genre, from the relentlessly<br />

grim Hong Kong actioner <strong>The</strong> Final<br />

Test (1987), to the well-received and<br />

largely forgotten Dark City (1998).<br />

Indeed, action has always had a<br />

special relationship with science fiction.<br />

Mad Max (1979) gave the world<br />

a memorably sadistic anti-hero who<br />

is as much hurtling towards oblivion<br />

as the biker gang he pursues. If<br />

Mel Gibson’s seething performance<br />

tended to blur the lines <strong>of</strong> good and<br />

bad, Robocop (1987) can be seen as<br />

a re-dress <strong>of</strong> the balance. But what<br />

could have been a mere crowdpleaser<br />

ends up as Paul Verhoeven’s<br />

gruesome and satirical side-swipe<br />

at modern lifestyle. Both films have<br />

become cult favourites that, whilst<br />

possibly lacking in focus, possess a<br />

raw imaginative energy which is impossible<br />

to deny.<br />

But the most remarkable cinematic<br />

visions <strong>of</strong> the future are undoubtedly<br />

Ridley Scott’s Blade Runner<br />

has the possibility <strong>of</strong> giving millions<br />

<strong>of</strong> preteens ideas <strong>of</strong> love that are unrealistic.<br />

In saying that though, I do<br />

recommend seeing the film, if only<br />

to watch Robert Pattinson play Edward<br />

(he is actually super hot, but I<br />

doubt that would make it okay for<br />

him to stalk you). See it, make your<br />

own decision and if possible take a<br />

younger sister or cousin, odds are<br />

on that they’ll love it.<br />

(1982). Scott’s film dazzles with its<br />

fully-realised cityscape, seductive<br />

atmosphere and Rutger Hauer’s<br />

wonderfully poised performance.<br />

Its pr<strong>of</strong>ound questions about life,<br />

love and creation continue to confound<br />

audiences, with the film becoming<br />

a greater puzzle and Harrison<br />

Ford’s character more <strong>of</strong> an<br />

enigma with each newly released<br />

cut. <strong>The</strong> choice <strong>of</strong> a ridiculously<br />

exaggerated future reveals the farce<br />

<strong>of</strong> contemporary life in its plainest<br />

colours. Through the lens <strong>of</strong> the<br />

future world, our world is brought<br />

into sharp focus.

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