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Articles Book III - Pg 300-560 (Birthparents) - triadoption

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C_<br />

The Doston Globe Monday, Scptcmbcr 28, In17<br />

17 I<br />

Vo way for her to guarantee birth of a daughter :<br />

Ucnr I'll Never llrve A Llllle Qlrl were boy#, woltld be wrong. I wnntcd I'd llkc lo lecl na romc 01 you<br />

- I know exactly how you fccll I hnd bath boys, no matlcr whit. Chnllerr do (rcmcmbcring your lellcrr :<br />

.wo sons and love them dearly. They ~h~~ were chosen and rmcptcd. to me about your ndoptlvc chlldrrn)<br />

rre renrltlve, allrc~lonntc snd a Joy. please un~crr~nnd lhal, I ncvcr that no matlcr where they grew, they're<br />

nolt at the time. They ale real boy11 exchange clthcr 01 them (If porriblc) '1111 yours. 1 .<br />

lor a daughter.<br />

But how badly I wantcd a daughter.<br />

Yrs, I'm her molhcr and the's my' ,<br />

\Itcr the blrth of our second ran. I had They nrc prrc~our prdplr. nut. ho* I dnuglltcr, but all11 "!'I1 nevcr have a Ill.<br />

o dcclde rcrlourly aboul a third prcg. wlsh and how often I cry (as I did when girl." clthtr* b .<br />

..<br />

~ancy. -1 read Your letter to my husband1 for I rcnllrc that of you arc<br />

that daughter I'll ncver have.<br />

to be angry about thla letlcr, but I fee1<br />

I dldn't want a third ton.<br />

There Is nothlng I won'l do lor my that I ahould bc true to my lcellngr<br />

we even corllldere,j<br />

the adopted daughter, but I know nr much cvcn If thcy are dlflercnt than other<br />

mclh~l~ lor ;hoolng<br />

as she grows in my heart. she never pmple'r.<br />

lut gave up the Idea bccaurt we<br />

8reWftom"ed wllhlnmc. Dnlaj Sunrhlne.<br />

houghl we mlght bq lamperlng wlth<br />

~rturp.'<br />

Flna!ly, 1 wrote my llrrtletlcr to the<br />

:hat and adoption, whlch we had con.<br />

ldetcd even bclon we were mnrrled,<br />

umcd the only way to gel the ilttle<br />

:Irl I wanted so badly.<br />

Our daughter came lo us lrom Korea<br />

wo years ago. We love her and arc so<br />

mud 01 her and her accompllahmcnts.<br />

love lo make thbrc frllly littlc glrl<br />

~ulflla that I urcd to para up when acwnl<br />

lor the boyr.<br />

!<br />

i<br />

DEAR AliliS: I brl an<br />

Dut you know whrll Although. I<br />

eel my tamlty has roundcd 011 by havn#<br />

rn dauahler and It feels complete, I<br />

<strong>III</strong>I feel jcalour when olherr dellvcr<br />

,&by glrlr.<br />

My herrt Ir roddcned when lrlendr<br />

we new daughters, cspeclally whcn<br />

hey were "mlrtakc" prcgnanclcr, or<br />

hey really dldn't care what lhcy had.<br />

Somctlmcs, I lee1 I war punlrhcd<br />

nd that my one real drcam in lilc war<br />

lot and never wlll be granted.<br />

Sure, 1 could have another baby nnd<br />

nother, but I stlll need to carc lor and<br />

avc all of thcm cvcn If thcy wcrc not<br />

he chosen sen.<br />

Emotionally, I can't do that now.<br />

md the rcaton for thelr blrthr, II they<br />

!<br />

i<br />

....-- ......---<br />

I LO& is waiting . . ,<br />

he tole thcf hnrr for US -<br />

Bclr hbbfilca~ pnrcnls. And<br />

I<br />

( Ulrlr sdrpllva pnrrnls.<br />

' hlY chlldrrn have plrm n~e<br />

he prcalcsl rlrnsurc of my llle.<br />

Of mursc uc hnvc hnd our pre<br />

l~cnr At &arc. - 1 Jusl rend YOU^ lrltrr 111 VCr)'<br />

blcma. aU ian~lllcs do, bu~ the<br />

love lor olhor<br />

Spcrinl Penplc and wnrllrd in say lhilnk Ynll fnr : outrclEhr pro,,~clns, and<br />

making the rl~ht ilrrlslon in glvlng up y"lir lm!~)..<br />

MU lost forrrrr.<br />

MY llushand nlrd I HIP wnltlnl( lh Ills ra1ll.d lor EverY chUd lorcs more lhan<br />

adnp\lon now and arr rnxlnusly nwnltln~ il>r,dny Just hk parrnls. lhrrs nrc<br />

witcn wr can havp n child lo Invp. grandnarcnls. frlcndy. crcn.<br />

IU~UY a male, and lhcn cl~lldrcn<br />

Tllrrc arc Ant lhnt m~nY ~lrln rvllllJ%' In givr of Ulrlr oaf, i.kPm j,.,:, ,,MI<br />

I<br />

tl~pir balrlrs lor nilopllorr and It rnnk~. It t~nlrlrr for )ore. \~h~,, 11 d,C,tI.~<br />

1 IOSF OI UI who would glvc UP nn~tlllllR for n ~lllld , mcnn lhcm'r lrrs larc for so.<br />

you rnn br allrr tllnt your bnhy girl 15 ~nurt~ luvrtl rnmnc ellc: It only lnclcnsra<br />

and vrry wentrd UII~I mnkln~ a ruuplo so 11u~PY.<br />

our c#pacltY lo lnrc, And If<br />

evcr my chllllrrn cntna lo know<br />

I hoacrtty facl I~PI ~~~t~lcllrrrr nn n~lc~f~le~l rhlld and lore arlt nnlttrnl pnrrnls,<br />

rrrctv~s Ilrcatcr lovt. and more un~lcrnti~~~dli~~ Illan ' It Mill show tlrrl tlrcy prcrr ap<br />

hlnlllglcal chlld 1,rrnunc Ill" ndnpllvr pnrcrrlr llnvr Ill an aImcs?herc ehere lore<br />

H.n\lcrl so long nllcl #r; th,~rougI~ly mnvlnrrd lhry no! mrn~.RInc thnt hnd lo<br />

will n~nkc wortdrrlul pnrrnln.<br />

bc held IlYlllr ond cxcl~tsircly.<br />

lor Icsr [ha( It %rould he loll.<br />

I hnvr h~rn tlrrnuplr all tho l~~rlllll~ lrul.8 and<br />

rOr my ch,ldrcn lo<br />

major rnJrRrry in tbr II~JI~~ ol l(ettlnR prrRllnllt and &fir hiololrnl parrltlr 1, no<br />

a1111 nnlhln~ Itan hnpprnrd.<br />

mom lhrrall.nlng lo n~e lhan<br />

in ndovltl. ptorsltrr aelr starch for n nlnlc.<br />

~ , laken ~ ~ olllrs n nnd WP nrc lnr~kln~ 10 the fulllr* 1 Dcrd no tnorn "lhnnk ).OI"<br />

with nnllrlp~tio~~ nld Inner happlnenn lhal wltl~ln I r lust ha.inl: been nlloacd<br />

I.<br />

IPW yrnrr WE w<strong>III</strong> 1). *'Ihrcr." lhe ~rltflcc. of ralslna Ihcni,<br />

and sharing lhclr Joys on11 sore<br />

wr IIRVP rv~rytllill~ <strong>III</strong> nlfrr a 1~11Il~i. n <strong>III</strong>'I~<strong>III</strong>I~uI ~OH,.<br />

I,,,~,,,. ;,II,I an VX~~~IIC<strong>III</strong> 111rntnr nrttl n~nny WI)II~I~II~~ A GRhrt:rl'f, S~OTI~E~~<br />

i,lrli


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, .<br />

. , ,.. ..., , . . . . .. i<br />

Adoptive parents fear search -<br />

K2:-*'<br />

1<br />

--,<br />

"(1<br />

I:, -2<br />

'. -1j71<br />

-..<br />

. .<br />

. -<br />

EDITOR'S NOTE: \\'hen an atloplcd chlld<br />

decldes lo scek 111s or her ttnlurnl pnrcnls, lllrrc<br />

1s an uncertainty ns to what the rcnclion will he 'A mother, to me, is the<br />

pnrenls.<br />

when n womnn seeks the thlld mother ~110 takes responsi-<br />

. ,<br />

..... . .nut lherc Is llltlc rTnu~rt whnt eflcct lhc bilify, ~110 would figltt to<br />

... nppenrance of n nnlllrnl nlotller wottld hnve<br />

. !, on the parcnlswho ntlnplcd lhnl C<strong>III</strong>I~. keep her child, and sure<br />

wouldn't* siue it a(uay4'<br />

,:. I -bolll lor llle child and lor the nnlt~rnl<br />

1 ! The snmc is lrt~c<br />

I. she surrendcrcd lor ntlo llon.<br />

:. . Todny, In the Ioarlh pnrl ol n scries, FOCIIS 1<br />

. .. reporter Norma noth rccotmta (11e rcncllons<br />

.,..<br />

..,,! of a call lc wllh an ndopte~l child lo IIlc<br />

... - An ndoptlvc nlolhcr<br />

.. . I~OIIR<strong>III</strong><br />

tgsl a nnlarol mothcr mlght eotnc<br />

. . .,. ..,,<br />

. looklag lor their chlld. .<br />

, me! The guy sold, 'Jusl n rnin~llc.' on11 wbcn hc mer<br />

-. . . b b m bock on Ibc phone, llc sold. 'llnw would yo11 Ilks lo hr<br />

Ihc molhcr ol n baby plrl?' "<br />

' ' The adOpllng Parcnls makc llllrd sldc 01 Ih' 'lWe pol her a1 Do'clockil~e ncxl nrorning," shc snlll<br />

I ado lion triangle. "The ntlnule they walk In ll~c raorn ~ vill~ lhnl baby<br />

hLrk Susan not llleir lhcrc's ~~olhing clsc that mnllrrs:' snlll ,!lark.<br />

arc such pnrenls. They hn1.e two sot~nl: cbildrcn. On) ~l~~ ndoplil pnrcn(s sclcc( lloby.s ,(I.<br />

of lLcm Is adopled. In join ntly croul nflcr slx nlonl k 13,<br />

would work lo Insure kccplng adapllul<br />

lhc birth tcrlilirnlc is cl~nngcd wllll<br />

lhc cl~lld's new nnnlc and lhc nnrnc 01 llrc adoplilrg<br />

records sealed.<br />

porcnts In lhc plncc of ihc nnlernl pnrrnls.<br />

"Wc have very slrong fccllngs agnlnst it." Susal wny, 1tss our cllild... suSns<br />

snld.<br />

. .. . . . "The way I looked nl I!. If $ou'rc gclllrrg n ncwbnrtr.<br />

. ..<br />

ray lo ourdaughlc lhc only ivny Ore child's molhcr is n ~noll~cr is la Il,r<br />

. :.; , look lor hcr nnlurnl molhcr wo~rl~l he If sllc hnl term gmo(hcr. 11'~ tlscrl I, our soelrlg. Cal.c.<br />

,, . , . somclhln physlcnlly tvrong with her lhnl tvns l~crcdl blrlll lo [he bally,- hlPrk mill.<br />

. . lory or I!I bccnn~c such n menlnl erirls I11cre wns nl susnn ,ddcl, ,.A lllolllcr, is nrn(hrr lvh,,<br />

allctnnllve." she snld.<br />

.. .. lnkrs rcspnnslltlllly. who \vnuld liehl In kcrl~ hrr chil~l.<br />

.. "Il the day cnmc when (hat hccamc nn lss~tc I ,d ,,,., 61vc ll a\vay, .rllcrc.s ,var. Al!<br />

wodd lcar me apnrt inside, bul I would go nlong nnd<br />

wotl~l~ ,,,, mc,<br />

would haw I was strong cnollgh not (0 show her llov "T)lrrc nrc grcfil spntls lltnc \vllrll ~0<br />

, . much I hurl."<br />

lor!ct sl1e.s<br />

adoplcd. A1 one ll~nc. 1 ttr~rldn'l use Iltc yrtrrl. btrl on,.<br />

Both Lundslroms vehcrnenlly opp~scd opcnlnl dny I sold. ,WE 11avc 10 tell her; SO \,I. rat l~cr cloun 111:<br />

ado tion records.<br />

thc snln anti lctld hcr. llcr ln~ntr~lI;~lc rcspotlre tva%<br />

"FL's like p~aylng ~arncs wllh lhc haby." Susn~~ sald -con 1 go bock otlll ,vnlrll T", no,v?. -<br />

' " ' "I cnn't i~nnglnc a yoclng co~rple n.110 cnn'l I18t.c 5lnrk said, w~llc did .,vho tnolller!* I<br />

thlldrcn who dcspcralrly wnnl them, who wnll nnr<br />

. . snid, + Y loakilg ~ llcr,, ~ - ~ ~ ~<br />

wnll and pay lllc unwdly nnloltlll of lllonrv I( custs what 11 na(llral lllothcr cnlled and ~drtll~firl:<br />

, who nnswcr n thousnnd qucslions, rind slll~ never 111<br />

.. . hcrscl,?<br />

ccrlaln Ole child lhcy adopl will rcally ltc ll~cre.<br />

. . .<br />

"I'd slnrl irrnrbllng all over nnll 1'11 hnpe I'd civ~r<br />

As hrrnlnc hlcCurdy rccnllcd lhc jrjln of givin~ 111<br />

nrny lnVc lllnl shc.cl slill rl;,!. lvllh 1.d I:.:<br />

I " Susan i*ua'lstrom rccallcd Win no llrc wol~rnn. 'Tlrcre's 1111 way lhnl cl~il~l 1vo1111l rvcr 11,<br />

bclng able to hnve n Irnl>g.<br />

.' . "You go lhrosg11 lhc yrors whrn ynll try lo irnve n yollrs llPr.l ..sllsall dcspllc salll, the fnct Ihal you gave lrlrlh 1,<br />

baby. You gu lo ll~c doelnr cvrr? rnnrllh. YOU hart<br />

lcsls nnd keep lcln~=rnlllrc cllnrls ?lid hnvc smlr rerorlls<br />

~llllollgll<br />

n,,cncll<br />

( I pr,lpe~(ng<br />

,llrv<br />

~<br />

(in<br />

~<br />

llnl<br />

lo ~ II~VC ~<br />

illlrr,crr<br />

(lIc ndolllll~..<br />

,I.<br />

lubes blown, otllY lo flc told You ulll I1cvcr Ilnvc<br />

cllildrcll lllldcr 18, hlnrk .mlli, -jllsl ll~rnurc lllry.!<br />

rhlldrcn.<br />

8<br />

18. IIOLV' many are crnnlloaolly tnnlurc cr.ough I<br />

"hlaybc gnu llnd ool whnl's wron nnd nrn!hr ?or ~lnnl~lc<br />

s,ICI~I~I! ilkc 11131?~<br />

dnn'l. YOU want lnR~vcyoer ~les~,anrFr~rildrcn~'~~n~~~t 0 ~ llavr 1 ~l,u ~ ,lllrrll ~ eolc rvllll lol~a)., ~llr.\.dall<br />

.. Ihc prohlcm is wllll lllc Illlsbond. but lllcn wc'r~ told 11 nrcll lo llnvc lilnl nllllrl~ hrlrdcn rill<br />

wc rvut~t klds wc rill here lo n~lo~tt.<br />

Illel, lllill,~s.<br />

t~linlllc Il~c). k1111w ll~cy'rc 18. and I;<strong>III</strong>I~ lhc lruuks ill<br />

"Ever J I ~ Y kllu\vs YOU CPII'I have chlldrt-n. II'~ nllrn lllry.rc<br />

hen~lllnl!&." shc snid.<br />

ri,,,,<br />

"Es~trcinlly 111 l~otncs whcrc Ihrre hnan'l bccn 3.<br />

011rc n couplc ~lccidcs lo ndnpl a bnby lhrrc arc <strong>III</strong>C<br />

qllcsllons by lflc ilgcllrs, (Ilc inlrrricws rind -tvnrs1111 r lcil ~l,lrll,loll,~.<br />

llrr ~ltls~tnll,~ ,,,lIll,~, cshlayl,Q lly l~ltlc ttl,.y.,r;<br />

. . all - lhc !vnIlinj!.<br />

"\Ye wnilrd 11; ~tr~~nllla lor a child.':<br />

liruy'rr n ~al~~ri~ ~<strong>III</strong>)IICII lo ir;~n~l!c 11. ily Ilrcn. ll~rg'!,<br />

S U S said. ~ rcn,.~ll~li<br />

1111, nllti ~llvcl~ in l~~~lrrl,ll~ ,vilys,<br />

"Y~II rouldt~'l b~~llrvc thc c~~~oll~ianl nposy ?nit $11<br />

..Unlll chilli rllnrrlrd; ilc.s k,lo,Vn ntlc<br />

<strong>III</strong>~OIICII. wailln~. You \rail cvcry day, nnd r,vrly tlily "1 ,<br />

lhc cclae gels n lillle closer.<br />

"I'd cnll lhr nccncy crcry wrck on11 ~ clllc l salnr<br />

nttsrvcr. noon I collcd Thcrc an11 IV;IS<br />

snld. no 'Yna'vc balry lur latl nlc. In l'llr~~<br />

hnvc crlrr nllrr.<br />

11 I~nby lor T<strong>III</strong>II1Sl)AY IN FOCUS: Tllr nfic~tcics.<br />

.- ..- . . l;..: . .<br />

fil18 lo have kl,l,f;. s ~ ~ , ~ ~<br />

- -<br />

. . . . ; I<br />

I<br />

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,.<br />

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I;!N,iFm E,#r<br />

Long cloaked In #hame and secmcy, lntsrtllity has .<br />

been otllclsily recognized by tho medlcal<br />

community w a dbeam ... a dleesse ,that affects<br />

one In evey 85 kupler of chllbbearlng ego.. -.<br />

...<br />

, .<br />

,',<br />

.<br />

.. . . . .<br />

I.,<br />

, '<br />

.. .:. ,. .<br />

.I. I<br />

. .<br />

.,;,<br />

. .<br />

. . ....<br />

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.<br />

.... ....<br />

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, I .. . : .. ;<br />

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m l -lha*(u( dlnm m;<br />

ludpmnro(mngl)'OM<br />

1 Shomhvuh<br />

Hw around nda p-%<br />

I 9uaH lhsr dm. .No 1.<br />

c<br />

t<br />

Rnoln, wrha a 'mom<br />

than my olhr dl-, b<br />

dedlcnlsd lo dllp*llnp th.<br />

myths aunwndlng lmokrr<br />

(W chndlaunaa<br />

- Therm la lndwd much<br />

mlaundaralmndlnp of th.<br />

v o M , a m unmg ampha<br />

~.plrsnk.UwFm*ly


-- -.--- S 9<br />

-A4-<br />

-- - -<br />

-- . .<br />

-- -<br />

-<br />

- .A*. - -<br />

llavlng filled all back chlld wllh those dllllcultles. Llam Boynlon:<br />

requests, they declared "Baby That leaves forelgn adopllons. "Larry and I lead very aonay"<br />

on Oct. 4, 1877. Adop- Well, Larry was In Vletnam tlvo llves, we are dllferent<br />

llon egenclas across the state and havlng an Orlenlal chlld people wlth different lobs, and<br />

were nollfled that new names would dlg up a whole wrles of somellmes we don't get to<br />

would be taken on that day for. memorlse. A black chlld mlghl really be together all weok un-<br />

Infants. The Adoption Place- be all rght If you tratd only In tlt Frlday nlght, and If we want<br />

men1 Unlt had projected, academic, hlghly enllghterwd we cart stay up all nlght end<br />

based on the supply 01 whlte circles, but I don't thlnk I lelk and laugh, and some-<br />

Infants (black Infants are all wuld handle It If a kld of mlne tlmes I thlnk the quallly, the ''<br />

qulckly adopted) that there came home lrom school one depth, the lntlmacy of our love<br />

would be abwt 37 bables day and said. 'Mommy, some fllls up somewhat lor thn lack<br />

avallable for 1076 adopllon. body called me a nlggar! I of children. Nothlng wakes Us<br />

The agency daclded to accept trled to be brutally hone81 up but the phone on Saturday<br />

60 names, countlng on some wllh mysell ebwl edopllon, mmlngs, and 01 course we 1,<br />

altrltlon. The oMcs on Wash- and I dlscavered I am enll- can be extremely carefree<br />

Ington strest opened at 8 a.m. physical hmdkap, anll-relar- abDut money. I guess II we !X<br />

on Ocl. 4. At tk55 am., the or- dation, end raclst. These am never have children, at least I<br />

, 'ler was glven: No new names not." dha said sonly. "dlscov- we can traval and soe the 4<br />

lor the llst. erles that make you love world.<br />

The Boyntom, msldered .<br />

bad on a couple, but wo have<br />

M, an stopped flghllng each other I<br />

adoptlon and they, as with lnlerllle couples wlll eventually<br />

some other fnfertlla couPles, become Pregnant, that 1s<br />

and are bs& lo nghtlng<br />

gether against<br />

ended up laclng unsetlllng much a maller of chance, karworld.<br />

truths about thameelm. Uam ma, addent. mystery. and<br />

t keep my eyes openl<br />

.elf the wal, explenallons,<br />

talked 01 the gullt associated God's WIN as B Is of medlcal<br />

wlth rejecllng adopllon aa an technology. Untll that tlme,<br />

a, point not so much<br />

atternettve:<br />

I get<br />

there Is much 5adnesa:<br />

prwnanl,<br />

usually<br />

It IS "<br />

but becauee I want an answer.<br />

a d'(fuse<br />

"People tho adopt<br />

The more you explore each<br />

pain without locus.<br />

the way yw make a chNd . and every avenue, the more It)<br />

yours Is how you ralae It. Well. In the extreme, these helps you lo qult. I wantedl<br />

that's freedom 01 thought. I couples are in a constant Larry's baby and my baby and<br />

0<br />

youreelf." 'Thls lnferllllly thlng Is 1.<br />

don't go lor 11. Emollonally. I slate 01 grlef. They are I1 BaYe not golng to be . . . "<br />

don't think the chlld would be bereaved parents wllhoul<br />

ours. Besldw. the only ch~l- being parents. They haw no<br />

dren rvho are readlly avallable choice but 10 do thelr best to<br />

are handicapped or emollon- mcommodate fate, which has<br />

Her volce reglstared ead-1<br />

ness, deep and low: "Sometlmen,<br />

no matter how hard you<br />

try, you lwl ns if there la somd<br />

ally disturbed. !'m not sure I been demonsfrably unwllllng power punlshlng you by wlthhave<br />

the strength to ralse a to ~ccommodato them. holdlng your ferllllly." I<br />

--<br />

307


~ P I ~ ) I U ~<br />

DUB


A<br />

woman of sixty, nrloptcd in <strong>III</strong>IRIICY, has bceo searcl~lng<br />

for her "real motl~er" lor thirty years. "I'm de~crn~ined<br />

to find her," she told me, "so I can die happy."<br />

Sl~c is 1101 nlonc. 111 recent years tl~ousnnclsolotllcr anen<br />

and rvomcn raised in atloptive homes have begun senrcltln~ for tl~clt<br />

hlologlcai parents-wit11 varying degrees of success. Organi~ations<br />

cicrig~~ecl to aid the adopted lo tbclr search l~nvcsprtrng tip all over<br />

the co~tntry antloften have long waiting lists lor tl~cir services. Asn<br />

resctlt, courts and adoption nget~cies have II~CII forced to rcexamir~c<br />

their rules ant1 procedures reganll~~g&nfidcntinlity.<br />

The numerous boolo and mngazlnc articles publlal~etl OII this<br />

~ubject have been of spclal Interest to me-personally as well as<br />

prolenionally. In addition to my long career In fanlily relations, I<br />

happen to be an adol~tlvcmother.And wi~llc it is we adoptive<br />

parents and orrrcl~ildren who are most dlrcctly allccted by tills iuue.<br />

1 think It has lmplicatlonr for almost everyone.<br />

All ot us, whatever our history and unique cl~aracterlstiu, ere<br />

having dlficalty with our "sense of identity" these days. We fecl<br />

alienated from eaci~other: we livemostly in big, anonymouscities<br />

where we hardly know our neigl~lrors; we have no genuine roou<br />

anywhere. Tile concrete and glass, the noise and dirt, the crowds<br />

around us make us fecl Insignificant-unsure of who we are and what<br />

out llves mean. \Ve live in an environment of change and are not so<br />

sure what we believe about anytl~lnganymore. Old rules, old<br />

curtoms, old values often scem Irrelevant.<br />

As dlange becomes morc and morc rapld, we all talk more openly<br />

about what we find unique and special about ourselves. Those who<br />

were adopted are no exception-and what is happening to thum<br />

wema to be a reflection of what is i~apl~enlag to all of us In one way<br />

or another. Wedon't want to be anonynlous; we want to know rvho<br />

we are and wltere we are going.<br />

In that context, I am deeply concer~~cd about tltoservl~o search for<br />

+-<br />

their biologlcalrwu. I'm not hotltcred by tile fict that they u~anto<br />

-that seemsentirely natural-hut by tile fact that thcv piue in to this<br />

lm u w. If psycl~ology 11as taught us anything, It 11as made clear<br />

I at we are almost constantly bon~bardetl by irnpulses to wl~icl~ we<br />

must learn no1 toglvclnl Tl~ereare ljmcsrvl~et~ we'd like to 1111<br />

times wl~cn wc'd love to steal, times wl~en we feel like<br />

sayina sometl~ir~a cruc$ h- comes when we learn to control<br />

F.<br />

The wish to searcl~ for l~iological plreuu is one of tl~osc tl~orottgl~ly<br />

lutcly human in~lrulscs, nut it seems to me that<br />

in most circumstances it't ;n in~pulse tilat needs to be controlled.<br />

"Now that I'm an adult mysell," one adoptee told me, "I ice many<br />

girls and women lraving babies out of (ror~lin~ted OII page 2/41


n,,.l,F"<br />

I" I,,,. "I,c,~~c, a,, .#k~","l ,rrmaqv.<br />

r.n,, tn v.,1, lo, Ill, or I, ll,lll*C.l<br />

rttutnor nn.n,~~nwlIo~~ can lr,cvl brlp<br />

r "1. Ad~ml rl8lltlrrn #lo lmlr ipclal rm.<br />

rrtm.111C(I",11, Ill. lllllt.lmlcll,"rllll<br />

111. Lmrlnln 01 .n 1nlfl.l irlrrllcta-llrl<br />

8," rn>,tct how .dl ,lor, ,"mc to ,!,"I


~ -.~<br />

~ ~ ~-<br />

. -<br />

SPORTf ' \COMI~- 1 OBlTUARIE5 CAPE COD TIMES TUESDAY, JANUARY 10, I979 . PAGE 15<br />

. .<br />

Infertility meets with firm RESOLVE 1 .<br />

B, LINDA Born<br />

Spadrl wllw<br />

Cape couple wants to establirh<br />

L. a group to help<br />

others cope with the p;ob/ern of infertility<br />

- \'I<br />

Ipndln(mmtlrholm,UllvplqtoBplorr S b * ~ I & ~ I b ~ t m r r m D d I ~ & b e w m ~ p n O v a l ~ m l y l ~ l d<br />

la tatr." Jvdr uld. bum dWa(lliw.Cn8dIhmo.lmnma, (bcroa:I&un*-l~uLbarbodo<br />

-.<br />

"Ena dMm w t a undu tba mpb.<br />

uld.<br />

nylddW.'llpuwMtilb.d~),",ll<br />

~~(hr~ulb~~o&i~c(lud,tbro<br />

m~; at w WI tm;, J* set IL' Otbm uld. 'Wilt monlh.. uh I<br />

WW " J* uld.<br />

lmwhd.<br />

Mn. Mmal mpfbd lb1 Ma(llivL =+<br />

bfn.M~uldchr((b.pop*rbolUw I"1slu~m%Uoll~m."mrm*b1ll*~d1.<br />

."-".". -".<br />

W. Uu mv$e muat ~lns UILL h,<br />

.IJmbdUo~lt~u)r~mbPbsmm.h<br />

hul bulh mly a pMmIlIl lor.<br />

NlrrrnmUunlmrrmd~bclD.<br />

lh )I.n ot rmMl4 lUllnul( hI= bRn<br />

mlrcd ut* NlLmr a. nut un uuUa d<br />

~iaisacii doa mi vr( hn a wpiauup<br />

M Cap Cod. Un. Yrnrutq lud IU rl u*n<br />

-. .-...-. .-.A<br />

.-<br />

. -.H k


. .<br />

MY PROULElll AND 1.IOW1 SOLVED IT<br />

My Aibptecll Daughter PJmted<br />

To Rnd Her Naturd Mot11er<br />

=$<br />

\<br />

I<br />

.<br />

M<br />

!<br />

I wns ltcnrlbrokctl If slrc succcctlccl,<br />

~vl~cn Knrcti inslstcd<br />

tvould I lose l~cr? Or<br />

on finding tltc wotlinn<br />

woctld love provc<br />

who gnvc birtlt to hcr.<br />

stronger tl~nn blood?<br />

y husbnnd, other pnrct1L3 have rctl<br />

George, nltd 1 hnir?"<br />

ntloptetl Knrcn "Ilotv should 1 itno\v?"<br />

tvhcn uhe mns five dnys 1 nt~swcrcrl lrril:~bly.<br />

oltl. It wns the joyful<br />

"Whnt doca it ntnttcr?"<br />

clirt~nx to ycnrs of fras-<br />

Thcn. tVllcn she tvns<br />

trntlon durir~g tvhlch In high school, KR~CII .- .<br />

we'd tried unrcucccssfully cnntc hotttc nntl ~ I I -<br />

to stnrt n fnmily. Rut<br />

t~ouncctl to IIR thnt her<br />

despite our longirtg for<br />

clnss wns tlolng a 11rojcct<br />

. children, wc hnd hccn otl gct~cnlogy. Tltc idea<br />

hcsitnnt nbout ntlol)ting.<br />

tvns to trncc tltcir nnccs-<br />

Could we, tve nskcd our- tors bnck to thclr ~tntivc . -.<br />

selves, love nn ndoptcd Inads nntl then dr~itt'<br />

cl~lld ns much ns we<br />

fnn~ily trecs.<br />

would love one of our "Your jirent-groat<br />

, very own? grnntlpnrcnts on 1112' sitle<br />

. . As soon as we snw cnme fro111 1 rclentl," I told<br />

Knren, nil our doubts<br />

her, "Antl Dnddy's \vcrc n<br />

ilisnppcn~~ctl. She lny in n crib, Dnntty more yours thnll me?" nilxtoreof Scotcl~ nntl E~lfilish.''<br />

bald nnd wrinkled, looklrtg 111- "Ab8olutcly not," I told her "Dut tlto~c aoc~l'l nly nrtcrcdlbly<br />

vulnernblc. I rcnchcd firmly. "It's beill&! tolrottier ccstors," Icnren snid slotvly. "I<br />

out for hcr ns instil~ctlvcly nn thnt nlnkes pcople n fnlnt!y. 11o11't know nt~ythlnj! nl~otttrillif<br />

I hnd just given birth. As I You tlos't tnkc love nwny froni aclf. I ment~, I could i~c Gor~nntt<br />

held her close, I looked up nt one person to give it to nn- or Frcnch or nnything."<br />

Gcorjio'u fnce nnd snw thnt his other. The mn~ic is thnt lo\'c T<strong>III</strong>IL COII~C~RII~~OII nntl the<br />

wonder equaletl niy o\tvn. just keeps coming." lost, worricd look on my tln~~sh-<br />

But tve hnd n surprise nhcnd. This ntntlc sense to Knrcn. tcr's fncc t~psct nic tcrribiy. I<br />

Eight ycnrs Inter I bccnme She never ~ceti~ctl jealous of pltot~cd the scltool to tell tltc<br />

pregnnl~t nntl \vc \velcomctl n D~<strong>III</strong>IJ.. We were B close, lot'itt~ tenchcr tvhnt I tl~oujil~t of j:lrson.<br />

Thrilled ns tvc ~vere. this fnmily. lnp chlltlrcn such nn nuuij:nmlrncle<br />

in no tvny tlin~inished Even no, cvcry once in n mcnt.<br />

. our feelings for Knren. wltile Knrcn nskcd 11s nl~out "I'm sorry if this hns cnuscd<br />

On tho nttvicc of the socinl her "rcnl pnrcr~ls." Thosc qocs- problet~~s," RIIC npologizccl. "Of<br />

worker nt tho ndoptioll ngcltey, tiotls II~WUYR setit n chill course, linrctl nlny tlrnw 1tc.r<br />

wc hnd never co~~ccnled from throu~h me. I ren~cmbcr n con- fanlily trec ~IS<strong>III</strong>&! your ~IICCR. .<br />

Knren thnt she \vns arlo~~tctl, vcrstitiot~ whc~t sl~c wns 12. tors. Itttt. . .I' nhe pnitsetl. thct~ +<br />

So when \ve brot~~ht D:~nny "You'rc nl\vnyn snyi~tl! Dntl- ntldctl hesilnttlly, "do yo11 11:ivc ;<br />

-<br />

home from the hosl~ilnl, Knrcn ny looks like I)ntltly," Knrcn <strong>III</strong>I~ i~~fortt~ntlor~ nhot~t I(11rctt's<br />

wna full of qucstio~t~, snid. "They're both no blo~td. rcnl pnrents? She docs sccnl so<br />

"Dnnny ctime out of your Nobody in this f~tntily lins re11 engcr to know ~ornetltit~g." x<br />

.a<br />

tumn~y," I(nrett snid logicnlly, hnir but nle. I'tl rcnlly like to "My husbnntl nt~tl 1 coasidcr $<br />

"And I didn't. Docs tillit mnkc ktiow how I got It. Did my ro~lrin~rd 011 patv $2 2<br />

.<br />

30<br />

f<br />

I<br />

. .<br />

GI 2,


I<br />

nly AI)UI*I.I;I><br />

I)AUC:II~~I;I~<br />

co11l1111r~d<br />

held. Huclully, 1 ncccptcd lhc incvltnl~lc;<br />

As Knrcn l~crscll bod<br />

pointed 0111, slic rvnr no longcr a<br />

child. I didn't hnvc tl~c rlpl~t to<br />

co~~tinuc prolcctln~ her. Or nlyscll.<br />

I.ntcr tI111t cvcnlng, Ocorgc nnd I<br />

wcnt to Knrcn's room logclbct. Wc<br />

told lrcr thnt we l~ncl locntcd her<br />

nnlu~nl n~otl~cr nnd tlinl rho had<br />

Invited Knrcn to clinrrcr llrc lollorv-<br />

Ing cvcr~lng. I lrnvc scvcr sccn a<br />

niorc shrnricil cxprcrslor~.<br />

When tlrc tlnrc cnn~c for Knrcn to<br />

lcnvc lor dinncr ilrc next night, her<br />

lncc wnl pale nnd slrc tlrrcaf lrcrsclf<br />

into nly nrnls.<br />

42 "Oh, hfonr, 1'111 scnrccl," she<br />

wlrirpcrcd. "hlnylrc you rvcrc right.<br />

,, .. .. WIrnl If she doc.sn't llkc mc7 Cnn'l<br />

you nntl Dnd comc'l"<br />

"hlnybc sonlcdny we \\.Ill," 1 mld.<br />

ns licnrllly ns I coald. "nu1 tonlgltt<br />

Is jlrsl lor you. And nr lor 11cr liking<br />

you-horv cnrl shc hclp BY<br />

Thc cvcnlng wns thc longest of<br />

tny lllc. To kccp o~rrsclvcs occ~~picd.<br />

Ocorgc nnd I took Dnnny out for n<br />

spnglrctti dlntrcr nnd tl~cri to n movlc.<br />

DonZ nsk mc rvhnt it cvns: I don't<br />

rc~ncmbcr. 1 only know lhnt cvhcn<br />

wc got IIO<strong>III</strong>C n lltllc nltcr 11 r.ht.<br />

Knrcn's car wnsn't In ihc drivcrvny.<br />

\Vc go1 Danny to bcd and scltlcd<br />

down In the den lo read, but nclthcr<br />

of us could conccnlrntc.<br />

A hnlf hour Inlcr, wc<br />

hcnrd n cn~nch ol tlrcs<br />

on 111c drlvc. Stma, Knr.<br />

en's slrrprircd lncc nppcnrcd<br />

In tl~c iloorwny.<br />

"\Vcl1, Ill" slrc sold.<br />

"Arc yo11 n o sllll upl"<br />

"Wc ccrlnl~~ly rile," snld<br />

Ocorgc, "nnd \vc cvnllt to<br />

hcnr nll nbulrl 11. Ir sl~c<br />

whnt you cx~~cctcd'l Arc<br />

yair glnd yo11 lorrlid ci~el~<br />

olhcrl"<br />

"011, ycsl" Knrcn snld.<br />

. "Shc's rcirlly n stlpcr pcrso11<br />

nnd so is hcr ~IUSIIRII~.<br />

ii'c tnlkcd nntl tnlkcd. She<br />

nnd n~y nntrrrnl lntl~cr<br />

rvcrc lllglr sclrool srvcclhcnrts,<br />

only IS wbcn I<br />

wnr born. 'I'bcy \vcrc too<br />

young tc 111nrry. Tlic o111y<br />

wny to givc rllc n i~or~~~nl,<br />

hnppy lllc wns to ICI nlc<br />

bc . ndoptcd. l'hcy. lrrokc<br />

up soon nltcr tlint. I gtrcs~<br />

thcir rclnllu~~slrlp just<br />

coo1dr1't lakc so 11iuc11<br />

prcssurc. Slrc grnduntcd<br />

and vcat on to collcgc.<br />

Shck n tcnclrcr. Isn't thnt<br />

lunny? Yo11 know how I'd<br />

like to go 111lo tcncl~ing.<br />

llcr husbnndh n tcacl~cr<br />

too. I'lrcy don't huvc nny<br />

chiidrcn.<br />

"And gucss wlrnll"<br />

31crc wns grcnt ~~lcnsurc<br />

in lrcr volcr. "mid hns<br />

bright rcil hslr."<br />

"You cnll her ilnldl" I<br />

nskcd cnullotrsly.<br />

1 "Well, 01 co~rrsc." Ksrcn<br />

lookcd s~~~prlscd. "Whnt<br />

llld yo11 tl~l~~k I'd cnll l~cr<br />

?--'n~olhcr'l"<br />

! "IJU~ you did ~ikc ilcr:<br />

I. pressed.<br />

' "Yes, n lot, nut gosh.<br />

hlorn, tl~nt docrn'~ hnvc<br />

nnyll~lng to ilo wlllr 8r.r.<br />

Wc'rc fnrrrlly." Sl~c crosscd to nry<br />

cllnlr nnd pcrchcd on thc cdgc.<br />

"You told n~c sor~~clhing orlcc,"<br />

sl~c soid. "n long linrc ngo, cvhcn<br />

Dnnny wns born. I've ncrcr lorpottcll<br />

It. You sniil lovc Isn't sot~~cll~ir~g<br />

yo11 tnkc lronl one pc~sos lo givc to<br />

unolhcr. Thc nlorc of 11 yo11 rpcnd,<br />

the more ).oil lrnvcl Tl~nnks, hlorn,<br />

lor tcncl~lng nlc that."<br />

"Thnnk yo11 lor lcnrning It," I<br />

snld sollly. In tllnt IOI~I~ I wnr<br />

flllcil with n sudilcn scrlsc 01 prldc.<br />

In Knrcn. And In Gcorpc nncl cven<br />

In nlc, too, for Irnvlng rnlscd nrch<br />

lovely pcrson. No nliutlcr wlrnt color<br />

her hnlr wns. sl~c hnd our scn5c ol<br />

vnlucs. In nll the wnys ll~nt counlcd,<br />

rhc wus orrr dn~~phlcr.+


n~rrrrl~~rr Knrcn's rcnl pnrcnls," I<br />

r~nswcrcrl icily nr~d Ir~rsp II~.<br />

I f I 1ho11pl11 lhnl wns lhc cntl oi lhc<br />

nlntlcr. I svns <strong>III</strong>~SI;I~CII. '\VIICII<br />

1t11ol.1 nns nirccl on tclcvi~io~~. KICI<br />

rrll niglll niter nigI11, pl~~e~l<br />

to ll~c rcl.<br />

\vnlchi~~g tlrc sto~y of thc n~~tl~or'~<br />

blnck lnl~illy lrncctl fro111 its origin<br />

ill Airicn. 1:rcinl <strong>III</strong>CII on she wnr<br />

ohre~scd with tl~c s~~hjcct of her ow11<br />

roots. What ucrc hcr ~~;~ttrrnl pnrcrlls<br />

iikc?<br />

"l'hcy 111igl11 hi~vc hnd othcr<br />

cl~ildtc~~." \IIC spcc~~lntctl. "I co~~lcl<br />

hnvc 11:1t11rnl <strong>III</strong>~~IICI~ n81d sislc~s."<br />

I didll't know how to rcsyond.<br />

"llnvc uc fnllccl hcr in \onlc w ~y?<br />

\Vhy 1s11't she snti\iic~i11st hcing otlr<br />

d~~ugblcr?" I once inked Gcorgc.<br />

;she wnr;L n scrlsc oi ic~cntit


\Noman f i g h t s w i<br />

rig<br />

By MELES PEFeR<br />

~m SM Wnta. I . "13. mdh la lo bLms la mncb d Lb. nmtmrrrn<br />

'on Ihs mb]raol odoptlon rl~hu," Parker wld. :he<br />

t b m fld Ihlng a pram n&r abaul flmhndrr 'chimed the "glonll&' reU1oN LZrl rrr IrquenUY<br />

&on, puta tr ban rmd br tr and bm her bod<br />

an reed abwt e mncnxlnnor sten on N we not sborul6 I<br />

c&ui~y u U lo dnmollu 8 plnL Sb. Woad 'h& 0Idu d !be &q. Thrr dramollc deoKtloN (37<br />

8pp.r lo a bwUndrr lo b. Iho plrm 1.4 a hplcal olkn hrvr qulU dlllrrenl nsulu<br />

'hwim brarrile mad m&w. BDI ILN Ir ma0 (h.n Pnrktr real a lo iclllho :my 01 I'raad-!?I rh IJ<br />

UuL Sbe LM u ~ odopuw . mdkr rbo pmMbly gUI w. at Uw 131 d 21. duldd It aar Llmelo 13d hu<br />

~ U I l h ~ d s r l b r r d r a r r<br />

:-'real" mmw. Wtth lhe help 01 :orre ilk611 r-mh<br />

: P"4erlm(b.mo(lndlwb(olollc.l.m,dmr rmor bs IWUV cndrd uo on (be J~orrt:~ z! ',<br />

MlbqlIllullmcllLd~d*dopla'sTlrmL : Rit 11 .a nd 3 bpgy crun:n. .n).'::a us, sn d<br />

:b (ROAPI. II lm 8 d00cnab.r~~d~lh<br />

r(&<br />

:UllglUmalo chlld she hod alvcn up ahra be was bra ,<br />

I<br />

~ ~ . U w u l b r U ~ d O ~ I I L I a I m .bM ab. hdmurled but never & br hwhond oboul<br />

~embm do oa waul cny odcvtim Ln mMgrd in<br />

,<br />

Nor mdddr. 8 rmWr lb. hrd lrW lo loqd<br />

Ob)o,l~~)~bCNCh,f0lhr~~W~.Dd~US amand rl brr dmr md Ihrer brr i1mJI Into a<br />

~b~nll~atLb.pmpr(dpolllbl.mhnhamnlr4<br />

~. LI.U~UC nltmum she nerrrrmnted la hmlad h.<br />

., . . . ...... .-. .. ~~~<br />

1<br />

'+trdh%<br />

: Parirr a h cxphlsrd Vul Wm am pamnu rta<br />

, 11 ru ~mo, ~utrrll k &m(lo. to ROAP mad .odopl chlldrm rnd nvml yean Irkr drcldo the dm1<br />

:$a bb d Putnun coon^ Pvmb lor Chlld'a Rlsbb !rant Ihem onnnorr. &they have a emup vamh out<br />

Ihlt hfmnhl her lo OItln Y W y nl@L St# oddmcd<br />

;<br />

:Ihe b b b wnu ~ and dew1 tho cblg oo Wlr<br />

.'a mull aord d 10 d mMI.daoUvm numb. at<br />

.<br />

.,<br />

: h.~drdalb.tam&d~~.mdba*<br />

, ' uUo~k~wtloloochabblloro,ILNrlmr6<br />

b a aem abwt~talm~OblotlcunUu1<br />

i<br />

. . ,.. --<br />

.. .' , . I<br />

would Ibrutm lb rWm d adoplhr wdr U puvd<br />

dwntrp. "11'1 a nn d~Uon hmt It h.1 hrmd;*<br />

, Parker MM.<br />

Plrh turned lb podlDm aaio ROAP .snt(ul.<br />

Durn8 J QUtaUOn mnd<br />

'~Ihy Mqua, M04 10 dn an apluvllm 01 ibs bllfr. !<br />

amn ptf'Iod Pnrkrr brld ber I<br />

:MP.r*rnnoculr~brrb8nL4rb.npWIwd .<br />

a m lcrOU her ChCLl aUD01i pmtCNv~ly M ae<br />

hknd lo<br />

'rhyILNdommWoba~rrmd&'aIbna<br />

prnnb wbo baIh agrerd ud<br />

btr,<br />

ma 1<br />

:Uo6cooUlndaUtllsmOumLaUIlhboddmY '<br />

:kesli.rci;,riukrrbm~~i~l~hl~"~~al~<br />

i<br />

. IdeyrnuldllNOhbBouMbUUludM1~ mu bcr U Ua nwn<br />

rbt dl&( rul~<br />

:-oltd IM UM dd-I d ll~<br />

lm CWWSIO~ M*I record* opm WO: because she tell :l;n.fr., at+, (be<br />

:M ih ba) rn IUU~MI blll rmkd lo "klplpun" FQ:lllillly of lWln8 trr iau(2ltr:r love.<br />

;odopkd W Irm tbs lml"llmbo inhg" Wy hrn<br />

.rm M Lllol(nl Ihelt blobgkd partnu.<br />

' 6 am her rn~thrr. I don't lrrl lhal I'm julou ,<br />

.as.- lhvI I'm U~rr:tened."alrculd. .'I'S jut ilut I am htr<br />

: '~bpu~1.dtbaUr~twp*W1~6wn mMt**r and Ih11'8 LL Ttere b no need to goearcw6<br />

(b. abu d bltth prrenU and adopuvr p8rrnu" mtd<br />

lor anyonc rlw."<br />

'M~~cN. (b. mofkr d ho m g adwICdchUdrm.<br />

'<br />

.'*my lpem W Uw Wt lo prlvlq ard the legal<br />

To i'arkcr. Vltre la no other "m*rU lor hw<br />

dgbu Ihe putall urn nunaked rbn Ihe ckUd war<br />

douRhkr. The wmon rho bore ihe cbUd lorlrl~ed<br />

adopccd"<br />

rllbU.1 l mmtr rhenrhe gave the boby up for<br />

Meymuld blll 481 don no1 wund w bod on Dam<br />

adovUon. A mother la s prwn rho"canr lor<br />

d aetvllly ROAP lm d y sgalnrl ceNh PON ol LC r8h a chUd and Uut'r me," Parker uld as rh.<br />

tiowner, (b. bulc Idea of a ctnlral adoptlon natrtcr Ir WOW la becU.<br />

"Marcrsary md not Larlble" lor lhe rbte ol Oblo'r<br />

budarc #I Lhlt Umr. 50 tar, :UL ltghlrlon hovs not UICn wen moIhen b tbt MI- rho<br />

uld rbm the money wffl come lmm lo runrucb<br />

dhareed wilh lhs dclm~llan. One wmrn who hd<br />

rrtlltrr.<br />

Idovtrd SON Mld *w could undenwnd the boy:'<br />

Parker btUcvn lhrl a mlral nglrtcr would a h C'JIIOultY I0 rant 10 llnd lhrlr naiwal molhm.<br />

e~bh Uepl rerrsmb 8a.mcler lo bsrr sasr atcnr to one: who clrc lhmi birIh. Shesald she lrlr they t,d.<br />

'ordl Psrktr's ryes grew wlh and shr rbspcd hrr<br />

flKbt 10 lhd out McaW therc's hi kurnmg cwlovty<br />

.nd~ clw la her body as rho leined Ionad to ask the<br />

audlmm. "Cauld yw nn euy knowmu Vlti aearrJ<br />

pupa rwM hrve aiicaurr Umr geluy mu yvur<br />

chlld'r rmrdat<br />

I<br />

of adoptive parents<br />

... -. .. .<br />

e mlr . . lo know tbelr OIWN.<br />

*#I'm dch and Urcd 01 Mar(ng d dIhrtghtr,"u'l<br />

man din an rdW M<br />

muhen rant rlgbU tbs cbo ran1 r4lhu. .h.t<br />

. tbcllph~d~lt+ararb.adn+Wh?"H*<br />

kblmed th.1 U hlr m'o blologlcd V r?U<br />

:~~~~~~.~nr(atb.tmy,tmeOLLI~*mtb.m<br />

uruttd la l r e a on b vnv'l.<br />

-.... ~<br />

IMW spoknrommn and iodcr d i. orslab.W ?<br />

~~uqjlul; lo ptm (b. rlgbt d prlnn d dopUn<br />

mrmk Zbs amnlr l&ed hk. a b0(u.rJ, d -.<br />

I<br />

).<br />

Bills exolained i<br />

n o i r n Y & t w m w p r o O o r d<br />

aUmInC recur31 lo b. clpa la adopted LDdmdp<br />

ah*nd~vwrmumib.lmllblhrna~<br />

(hw. It 1LPdlng Iku M'' I1 LLO pmpOud<br />

Uut I& Irr bo mr~cUw. meaw rscadr d<br />

cbWnnadopkdpr(orlo(b.&LUwLrpwed<br />

wuldbropn.~wTb.Uwumnllo.LIal.~<br />

legulptwtr lor n W h h .(U 0 nrW1 UmlL<br />

It ral no( nWW Lo mr. h o new bll! Mm<br />

dnm hero propoud 4 Ohb lytJ.ton<br />

Pmvmrd Dhlo hill UI mclld allor M admlrd<br />

It alloro a d m pmu lo bp& a cxw 4<br />

tbrk 8dOPkd M U 8dWUoO<br />

C<br />

.<br />

bvth rrNI1coh rlW lba orrd lor mtw raut<br />

I itWpmntl-acoplta(d.n<br />

Mopkd pnon'a ad- ncordr a orlclnal<br />

blM nNlleatm 4 dbrr pmm* aged& ard.<br />

garmmmLl enUUa mly upon prlor cod coo<br />

unt or mdrr and only U imd caw la bun lor<br />

tbr WDII 01 con&#.-<br />

And It mcUln lhal tbr lmputlon nui &q<br />

, Mbu aranud lo .dm pnau ud adopUvo f<br />

I pomnUapvI~loa~lhrlcmr~aloIbe<br />

tlll'r dlrNn dPb.<br />

Ohb Dffl MI muM &bUth a mrchuurm b :<br />

.hlcb 0 blolaplcd ml d an admkd ~ n o o 1<br />

can CONenI toke ri~uro(,'~drnt~yina Lnioma-<br />

Uan." WormaUon lLII u Wcly 10 .WI tho<br />

adopud penon in IlmUf~ing the bloloW1 par.<br />

enL and 8 mechm(rm by rhlch thr adopled<br />

pwn can obUh the IdenUhlRI Wm~~llolr .,<br />

TaDtputmm~dF%blleWabnwddbw<br />

10 nUbllrh r Gnur) RtgYw of Bldoglal<br />

Pamu. In rldcb P would Uo n l ~ 01 r<br />

bblogtcal pannu rb. authorha Ibe mluM ol<br />

I~aWiac<br />

no mlwr LnlomuuoO muld hrn lo MI to sdop~ mu~n edrnr~. walled<br />

Wom8lloo and b. whmJUsd oil s lam Qmtmkd<br />

A prapa br I8 LkpmomL yean or olda awl rho beUm be<br />

cr rho u an odopwd pna~ rovlD b. able lo IUo a<br />

p.cltion Iw un mlcw 04 IdtnW+in(l 1lomnUon<br />

ma m oppropnrU pmOILo ccml.<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I


, ,<br />

r-<br />

, . . ,'!>,:!..y . . , 8'; j.,....<br />

. . . ,. ... I<br />

.' .-.. ..-:.-.<br />

I:, I ,/n June of ,1980,' Thg Limai'/j<br />

News inteniiewed Jenny Parker<br />

j . shortly after she founded ~ ighlf<br />

1ofAdoptive Parents (ROAPI. At;<br />

that time, she was fighting '1<br />

. ' against the passage of the 1978 1<br />

!' , Model Adoption Act. . :<br />

, .: . Today she is fighting against 1 t<br />

passage of twonew bills now<br />

before 'the Ohio Leaislature. .- 4<br />

i<br />

CATHY MEYERS (Iclll and Jmny ... ' P L ~<br />

spoke lo a concerned Qroup of adoptlve parents<br />

lasl Monday In Ottawa bbout two Ohlo Houw<br />

bllls. The bllls could 'threaten the rldhts of<br />

prlvacy ol adoptlve parents and thelr adopted<br />

!<br />

'<br />

children by allowlno adopllon records, current,<br />

future and relroscllve, to be opened. The<br />

or~anlzallon, RIohts of Adoptso's Parenls Inc.,<br />

was founded by Parker lo 11~ht lhese bllls.<br />

!3J7


1. MIKE WINERIP /<br />

Ilrro!6slc11 lrrrlrr<br />

nvc ycnrmno, Tnln and Sally I)all adopl.<br />

tl who they <strong>III</strong>OURII~ wan n plcaranl, htrllhy<br />

~Ll.).cnr.old~hay. -<br />

tlow lhey tro trylng to ptt rld 01 hlm.<br />

Unrdopl hlnl.<br />

Thry arc ccntcd lha lbymr-old In out to<br />

ficl thcm. Ile llns ndn~fllcd, pallcc sld. Illat ha<br />

hurglarlzrd lhelr home. Ila hml brrn char cd<br />

wllh tclllnn flres nlr schoot, school OIC~~IS<br />

my. he p t r ~ nro ~ u nlrnld he'll burn down<br />

lhelr comlorlnblc, lour-bedroom ruburbtn<br />

hourc In Soulhwcsl nflanll.<br />

'<br />

"lle snld ha wanled lo hurt them:' snld<br />

klnd of help." . ... 1<br />

The racltl worker: my It's one nl<br />

Ihvse ttran&c care1 1h:l 1tIIl be.<br />

lwrrn thr mckr: The hay ha1 no1<br />

tl done anylhlng lcrlaul enouph lo,<br />

galaken &way by lha slate I 3 a da<br />

Ilnaurnt: the nurnlr have no1 yrl<br />

The pirenll knnw lllcy nccd tlrlp fiom ' rvcl~olo~lils lo snclnl Wnlkcr: In lr!\ytrr lo<br />

romronc. mcy hnre trlcd arvcrnl sodnl srrv- , ki.m~l! court olfrtlars - Ihcy'sr Ir.wa:rd ,011<br />

Ice B~~nclr6; hoplnp, lo ~ cild l 01 Ihrlr ton or cnn I unndnpl r cl!lld. ll'r nm ro'.lrr lllrn ~ r t<br />

at lcnst lo hava hlnl permonenlly ptnccd In a (Inn rld ol your 11n1llrnI chlld.<br />

nroup hnnlc.<br />

"Wr've bcnl ncllvrly tr).lnl: lo #cl rld of '<br />

"Pcople kee trlllng ul nol>!ng can bo hlln for two y~nrr,"Tnnl Dnlt toys. I<br />

dnnc unlll ha 6urts somEbod rrld Tom Suclal senlca rvorltera nnd couwlors In-<br />

I)nll. The Unlln nro nlrald It nlil)ha lhem. inlllmcvllh tho cnrc my 1110 I,"?. I# not hcynrld<br />

To kccp Iho boy out wbm lhcy'ra not, l~rlp.,Aflrr r~~nllllln nnJ:.?y lrom horn- recrnl.<br />

homo. Tom and Sally Dnlt took nwny hlt , 13,. ha an$ placed tc~~~po~nrlly uedrr Ill0<br />

houm kry. Ire wouldsll outrldc alter school ctnkb cuslody In a jiroup home. Tba hry has<br />

nnd \\*all lor lhem to coma home fmm the . dccllned to cliank with The Ilrrnld.<br />

COP uter mmmunlcaUont llrm whore lhcy. Two of 111. lalnlllca 1I1at h%vc ink-n 111111<br />

1: 3 , , : , ;. In lor rholt pcrltdr whcn hc has run nl%,ny :<br />

W*!'l!e wnr oll dght. llayollld go to,lllo bslh- :ny,,lhc 'vc found lllm to Ito Ilkable.<br />

~ODI 11 the lllllng tlallon around lhc corner," ? dlnll't $60 nsylhllln e.ronn wllh hlnl?<br />

tald Sally Da1L"And ha auld get mack snld Ilrnrorr Jlrulvn, lothcr nl lhe llollly I110<br />

hlclro Delcetlvs John Lonu, who arresled tho<br />

youlh on tllc hurp,lnry charge. "1111 dldn'l say<br />

how. Ile rrld he dldn't ge! alona wllh them Ihcrc, too!' '<br />

and he wanled lo net cvm.<br />

Durlnk - lha onrcnls"diistl . ..<br />

for hein -- iron, \<br />

, ". . . , . i,<br />

. . ‘ .( V;llm lhty llrrl ta?l: Lhr trtt. it<br />

- .- w ~ Inlparsllllc a In prl h11u In dm 9h.r<br />

mmrllcrl chsr*~. Ihe m~lopllrr prrrntr<br />

tald. Ilc 'i.illn'1 clecnh.<br />

arid - hc has avrrise ln!iiti&r;.<br />

bav tl8yCd wllh rllrr runnlnl awry<br />

. . In lome arms, alxrvc avrra~r:<br />

reianlly.<br />

Ilvea I


. -<br />

. .-<br />

una;lopta . teenage.' .:<br />

. '-:<br />

. . ': ! .<br />

VNADOPTIFmmIC. . . .<br />

'*ertuoiublao8 finan& ~pbdn.at<br />

the toy un111 .he I prmdently<br />

plmcrd elrewhne.<br />

A lborourh in~rsll)allon of &6<br />

boy's pall should bi made, Valda<br />

lold Ula Iudle, 19 m 1 re any<br />

mblms he ml hl ha$ ua lward<br />

ty erprtr. 11s !u btra iccuet~ ot<br />

rverylhlnr from blllnl hh flu trnallr<br />

to arron lo plannlo' lo mda 8<br />

bomb.lI~r Bald.<br />

"We're not here lo polvedre anyone,"<br />

sald the )Jd#e. ctllllnl h r t<br />

Valder' mmmedr.<br />

Ncllhrr the boy nor. LI D~lts<br />

spoke durlnt lhr hnrln , eaapl to<br />

rnrrrr the ]udp all1 I slmplc<br />

'prs" or "no: All wrrs well.<br />

dressed and calm.The looked lo be<br />

the ~ll~.%merlcan lamlh.<br />

The Dllll had cllltd The llerlld<br />

In March allrr, lhey 1114, lhelr el.<br />

Iortl lo aeI help ironllocl~l~lsrvlce<br />

r~encler 1allr4. .<br />

Fddag, when lha burlo# wu<br />

nvtr. lhe POL! It had DO UImmeDL<br />

Nor dld I!s tccnaler, who bu<br />

krpc sllrnl ~hrouthou~ . .<br />

"lle ihnw 1004 pd~menl," nld<br />

Valdrr. "I lalbJ not Ialkl~l lo lht<br />

$fur, hr show mrtutiry.<br />

-4


I., .*<br />

.',<br />

~oh-sea&<br />

. , . j<br />

' ::.,.<br />

fbr. adipked-cliifdren. .: ' i i<br />

,..<br />

' ! ' I - ' . .. .. ;." .,, , , . ,.. a .I<br />

. ..:<br />

,. .<br />

mma llarlman Is looking lor, lhls arc the ,ones who come oul ;he:,;:<br />

76?3iyii?Zid son. ills name. ,, l~eallhicst. We've been programmed by:<br />

might be Daniel Joscph Pcm- soclely into bclicving lhlssoclal worlicr, :<br />

beflon ,--, P. -<br />

- .-, .---,<br />

- m1ghl be becnure,! ~arhege of golng ?If and mnklng a hpw; "<br />

hls namc%Xld'have bcen.changcd by ,<br />

f the couple wlth two other childrpri who' !<br />

,' adopled Em~na,llartmen:sson. ...I<br />

t; r.:::.<br />

, ' That. Isball ~mma Harlman of;.,{<br />

Rensielacr knows aboul her son. She:, when shewah 17 and who is lhe lounder,.<br />

,hasn't seen hlm slnce he :was nitie;.;t of Concerned Unit4 Birthparen&, inmonths<br />

old. Now hha wan& to llnd hlm: . other~organlzallon that helpsseerchers, <<br />

1: lo fill aha1 she ,ca!l% ~1hc.empI);npql"~j compares a molher't surrendering of a .<br />

i inher life. ".. 7. ., k . . ,' :; ; .,.',.'I: chlld for aqopllon.jq,a 80ldkr,~ptil?<br />

*.<br />

, June stej-ns.of tjaranac ke has en':j. righkfn ~~b~narn:<br />

'.. 'i;.:<br />

q<br />

f=<br />

.,:. .<br />

cmpty spot too. She is, looking tori$\ ,! ~~l,,,j, you .arc put: in& a ,<br />

:~llcrnadclle Jean Dully, the daughter: al("allon ,.here you have topcrtorm an ..<br />

I ;he gave upIo~t~~year~ago.:i;b;<br />

l,iinn&ral act,'! she says.-"AndJusl l]ke.<br />

.. "I lhlny of' her ,all lhe llme," says!,:; vclerans who retu ncdilrom Vletnam, It<br />

.June Slerns."? Want lo talk 10 her; (ekes seven. to d lght yeari~for.blrlh<br />

! want lo see her. I.wanl lo know..~hat\\'~arenls to.~wnkcn !o lhelr slluallon. "<br />

she looks llkt. I don't know how shc- :,,. Whal they did was an unnatural acl.<br />

: feels nboul me. Shemay hale he; She:',: because when a mdlher and. chlld<br />

docsn'l know I didn't want lvgivo her.;~'scpara~e.~olunlarily, or so-called yoli ,.<br />

up." ; 1. :( F~~:c ,, : :;'; untarlly. 11's unnatural!' .;";;!,: :,:,A<br />

.- .<br />

.'!::<br />

, , ' r !..,,,..' .;;,<br />

: Bolh womcn are.doing what most af',';'.'.<br />

slualon 30 years ngd ,<br />

; soclcty has been telling them not 10 do<br />

,cpLegory, of;.::so-calied *.<br />

.lor the past 30~camThe~.are~art;ofa<br />

volun(arilyv: ::,,;.,: . :, ,;',. ,,,: f"' !<br />

i growlng movement' of: women who<br />

!. '* -. . '.<br />

. .<br />

surrender& children lo adoption agen: '. she War. 19, unmarried and living 10<br />

i cles and social service olfl,~ and now?. &ranace Lake with her pa~n~Whe?<br />

,<br />

I know who their chlldrei, afaj:rshe .daled :a (Paul Smlth'8"College'<br />

I and are living. . .',., '. . , I. !. student. She became pregnant. 'llei<br />

pareqls sent her to,,Albanl9 haye.W.Q<br />

. They are womcn who are ov(rcomq ., bby, , .. . . ,.. . . ........<br />

J-.?,,;:!.<br />

. ::.i:i..):,.:'I::.f<br />

i,<br />

wllh amhlvalenl feelings every .y ear. ., . , . ...;.I J.'<br />

about lhls IIme as nnoUler Nalionel ~fieb. lee Ig5% she gave blfth b? ;<br />

Adoption week hglns. his , ycor,,~.. b "~ girl whom she named Bemadelk' .<br />

: j'wcck"bcglnstaday. , , , ., Jean Dully. On19 a few prrdydetqlh<br />

:' . . andalonglngremalp. : ,:;:'. !:;:$ '<br />

~osl dl soclcly tells they women,<br />

u~cavc well enaugh dlone? nut organl. . "I couldn'l' hold her' or feed ner;"<br />

i tolions that help blrlh pjrenls flnd lhelr remembers; ' pounds<br />

,<br />

rl~lldrensay."Don'td~nyour molhcrly ' (2OU"C"S when born'Shc had %<br />

I lnsltnc~v even though the )law and ' .C kcpt,ln'an incupal~+~Thcy lwk-me<br />

: . Tl~e founder of one such organizalio~i, ''


~~ -<br />

----. -..<br />

. 1<br />

Stem doesn't how if hcr ehlld" name L rull i~vmu~forado~~m'h.vem~~md.<br />

Dmudelle Jun Dully. Iler Mms may bn brm Alter 24 Yran wllh lllllsb go m J w Swrn't<br />

changed rhm de wu adopled. he DI.D d-.t uu- of nndlw bnd.ugbw my rrm lay but<br />

know II b n dau~htn wanu to meel her nalunl she'lnollbovtlorlvau~lhe~rrh 1<br />

molher.<br />

'"1 W blve b&." rd urn *I dm't know. .:.I<br />

"She mlghl hold It agalmt me that I gave her up. have lowall lsdlcs'<br />

BUI I dldn't want to llve herVp..l wu<br />

lo& to dve 6lrl.r ~aureen Jqmm e-un dlrrctir ot<br />

herup."<br />

1 Wlhollc CIuriUu AdopUm Stnlm, a prn of<br />

:hs up do hu lhaught abbut the propriety of CMnmlmlly M.tcmIly Scnicu up Jun Slam'<br />

birn~cllng lhechlld rhc gave away and whelbcrrha cham. of nndlng hcr daughter are dim b u s t<br />

!<br />

muld td lnvadlng her ehlldr llle unannounced. h e .Ihtm Were nUnY mare adopllo~ 10 yean ago lhrn<br />

hu lhovgbt ah1<br />

the pmrlhlsshak thsnewrprpr thm are Lodry. A h "If tba adopUw wun't I<br />

all mlgbl have cavwd Ocmrdrlle Jean Dully If her handled by an asmq. lhm I'm alrald lhlr woman<br />

name had no1 been dunged and 11 she had mrrr has Ion1 brd mad L'm not uylnl lllhauldn't b. I<br />

bnn lold lhe wasadoplrd.<br />

punued. I'm ollm aurprlrd by lhe Imll~U?<br />

?uaYtd 11's tm late .II~ a11 lhaa ymn: dt W'P PPIQflnd@(la~erlnlonna~.Um '<br />

Wmdm'Maytd I shouldn'l won. .. IU Jwl Ilks lu Slrlrr Maureen uld beragmy m r i v 1,qulrla ~<br />

met her. to ulk to her. I don't want to Interfere . lmm molhen lmtlngfor Ilulradopledrhlldm but . ,<br />

v!lh hrrlllc. I Jut wan1 to ~t her." not as many u fmm ado Id cbl:d-n wanling to<br />

.,ma offldal lnfomlla Ik.1 would help items kmwaboutlhelrblologlcafprmu<br />

bnd her daughter Is probably In one ol scvm. ateel 7he mothrn who have mirn~cled ur hrvc bd<br />

ole nhlncu that am veurcd wllh m mclal bar and sprlllc requa&* rh. up 7hey8v. had dmlm<br />

pbdlak,localcd lnthealllmofthe adopllonunllol and they lhlnk wmrlhlng mlghl tdwmng wtlh their<br />

lhe Alblny Counly DrprrlmrnlolSoclal Swvin* chlld and (hay want lo mahaure ~hrtsvcrylhlng i.<br />

.:County adopllon wnlm svpnlwr Barbara allrlghl."<br />

lynch up slalc law larhldr her dl~laln# any Tho agency hu acled " 1nlcrmedlar)l in<br />

ldcnlllylng lnlormallan in her llla wllhoul n cnun munilln1 adoplnl ehlldren and blologlul prrmu,<br />

Vrder lmm a Judgc. Cclllng such an order Is bul always wllh tho adopllve prrcnu' consent.<br />

dlfllcult In New York stale. In (he prn. wen Slrler hlaurm ssp wmr .or( ofinlddlemm. a<br />

..


~..<br />

the muntry trying lo 1Ind Iulural prcnl. a<br />

~lbllng lmmwhom lhry've teenscpantd~ra chlld<br />

they pve away lo be .dopled. 7)M.orl.nlrPllon.<br />

vllh Wrhaplen lhmuahovl UK Unltcd -la, wast 1<br />

lo& 11 ycan ago 4 Florm~<br />

Anna Fhhcr, bller<br />

Fisher allempled to llnd her Iulurll prenU She I<br />

-ma. 3 k L .bout her exd- clllcd Tba I<br />

ALMS, pllq ll MI lo klp wnmm who am<br />

ImUna lor under.age chlldm Bul FdIhcr up '<br />

lhm lstwlhIn#hannbl InamoUKrsc~rchmnzlor a<br />

chlldlllhechlidls~n.dul~ .<br />

-<br />

. .. . ...,<br />

... :We am MI duUnR wlLh childrm. we're dcallng :<br />

with adulu. Wely can't pmyam you lnlo ll~o<br />

attllude Ih.1 you're adap(cd w you can1 handle<br />

:knowing anythlng atout your NlUrIl mdhcr. And I ,<br />

1<br />

don't tell mo 10 an 1nvuI.m ol priv~cy. I'm M<br />

adop(rr. Lel Mk fell my moUo she's lnvadlng my<br />

pflr.cy. . . . . .<br />

"I1 a molher can lo& mare lhrn OM child. why<br />

mn'l a rhlld love mom h non molhrr?<br />

Ths lint laal chapla 01 ALMA war orianlzcd<br />

last wek In Clew Fath by hlgh Orrmm, in :<br />

adoplrs Wman UY. 15 popkconuelld her whm<br />

lhcr heard sha wrulllrllnam ALMA rbaoar. The 1<br />

heldl~llnlmonthlf~Thund~v.~ 0 1<br />

-A lot ol mlunl mochm lrrl they wrrc p-hd 0<br />

mto aullin~ lhetr choldrrn uo lorado~llon." Bnmm<br />

uy>me~ my tha a?,mcilMcd lhcm Inlo dolna<br />

IL Thy lrll It was the only opllon open to lhrm I<br />

Nm lher want lohave mow wllh lhelrchlldrcn."<br />

Ano1h;r gmup lhal Is helplag in the uarch IS<br />

Comrncd Unllrd Olrlhplmnu. wllh I5W wid ;<br />

memm.. tn Carnabell. a1 Dover. N.11, who<br />

parenu. The mt nm<br />

adop1cesan)olhcr fmnlly .<br />

mcmben The pmup has ,<br />

I0 branehutn lhe US.<br />

d ..<br />

TIMES UNION<br />

~lban;.~ Y .Slllday.Nou 21. I982 DI.<br />

. .<br />

Capitaland women search for 'children lost to ado~tion<br />

. "..."-. . -,-.<br />

Unllke ALMA. Con. J<br />

ctrned Unlled Dlrthprr.<br />

MlldmmlllmilllIhlp ;<br />

lo mathen whov chll. .<br />

drmamovu 18. "We lccl<br />

we can& all in judge<br />

mcnt 01 wmmm and ,<br />

dcclde when It I rllhl lo bealn a aelrch:' Lrc I<br />

C.mphelluy& . ,<br />

-.<br />

'Campkl~ I-d the '<br />

group aller llnd~ng her ,<br />

&on Mlrhacl, whom she<br />

had glWn Mnh lo md<br />

whom she had nlvrn up<br />

lor idopllon in im1. Lei<br />

Campbell was a Il.yenr. :<br />

pld hlgh rmml Junior t<br />

llvlng In Op Cod when<br />

she breams prranml.<br />

What happntd neat. Iha<br />

-..- .... ,-, . ..-<br />

Y,. .<br />

,,PIC.,<br />

from my lam,k<br />

horn<br />

. . 1. . ,.<br />

Y*~n~~n~crlhldbc;o~cpmgrunl~lolwdlwk . chlldm"are nady lo underlak. the. Ilv)n# fflmd, (my pmnu'w@re. -11 h.1~ m~n~~~y.-<br />

and she llccidcd to knp the baby. Then I dmcd uarch Sk up mahcn med llme lo iml and war king loid to surrender convlnrnl ma that (bnt WWI~ h a rhnm that L.<br />

rcwdlna abwl sdwlrr. lmkln# lor UHlr prmu *-all the lhlnm that aresoina on mY 10% I if tbc b.by could mma find my m. Ant, ,II, he., JI yean old. 11%<br />

aIId1Ufld laokln~lwolber b l i prmuU . . . .Iwldc them. lhy bve lo llnd wl how luck lo live *llh ma and was @Id that I not .I 11 he wm a childand fmvldbc vlol~tlng Lb.<br />

sw )waled MICIM~I two ycm ktar. itt war 12 'they 111 into lha wholetb~n~ 7bcy have "auld ~mb.bB to lo Utmah wi~h~olthead~p~nprenu . ...-... ,..<br />

liviw In wulern New Ilsmphlrc. s c did MI find 10 deal wllb ibs dePnslm and the ** or Wtb and lh.1 I mid be<br />

-1 ],I,a,( tom wm .nd kmw I;.S nl~th.lb<br />

out abwl her un lhrwa getling a cwn adcr to '-. lullL n*Y to<br />

all<br />

why %:,<br />

I want loknow. Na Lmvlng. ..ll'sIlb tDmw<br />

oprn Lbe adopllon rrrordr. AO in tiew yo* mtc. ~'weren'lalvm~&ln ..<br />

~ ~ an empty rpo( ~ lo me. lhal's all I bknow. s h .<br />

mvrdr in blh Muuchuutlo and NW 11,~~. .<br />

bve lo kmw. ~ U. ~ ~ mY un and l he'd h m~ e a i<br />

~~wusur~~~m~dmIy bcopnd by<br />

,: UHy mady lo bciin ~ewPmhh'II~ wmtofihrture.- '. . :.,...r.-... -- . dmYnn~a~~halwu~OYn~~m'dCmedo~bl<br />

' I dld. Now I jwl want lo know. I dm'l wrnLIg<br />

C.mphil will nd uy how ~wnd out , may SI be in tho CIM ashamed of 'She dFvd pn '11 NU lhe dhmpihlslllelnayway.. , . . .-..<br />

where her un was llvlng axcepl lo uy. -11 was a Ibrmrclra. They may mt have bld mb *lnt 1 g- Emma Il&-lmn She<br />

M,,~ ,d ,bm &<br />

mlller 01 manlpulallna the rrcotdr Deyond VlrL . Urlrsubuqurnlrhlldm" . urn<br />

. . . . cane& Unllcd BtMprmk 'Fm ml uhrmd<br />

rm not K~I~K ~ U anylh~ac<br />

Y ~tva pnmr~ matkr : ~mm. IS,~ ,.~ jotnrd amp'. :. me<br />

hlwcmmeand~lepcnan whohelpdrmrm .... .,; k~r, maan~ul~on<br />

am .,lo mwechlldrm. married but never . had . 101 .I (,I what happcnrd $1 ytmigo) .nymon I ~ehbk:<br />

I wmdmd.'Why dldn'l I have UH w w ~oYPW<br />

OWr ' mMhcm in wmb ol Wr chlldm whm she began lmklna lor her 1I yur . Yean Iaur. ha Wdcd she wanlld. kmr beticr. Rut ihr mply spotla sUII thv<br />

In,? i<br />

CmNmm( IhsL vlmellmCI the law can be clmtm . old IM. DaaJ Joscph Pembnton. lo k ~ I1 w hr wn wan well end how he no~knawingabwtmy rm" .<br />

yld IImaIhenwanl Lo 6-1 rrmln lnlormatlon. ' r IluUnrn wu I5 whm Ihe kame w~rdoln~.Sbcu)rrhsrm~rlc~ten~o '<br />

who<br />

~ ~ Can ' a get a ~ 16. ~ lnlomuUon ~ Y . m n ? n . ~ h e n w h o':'pq~nL c ~ ~ h e16 l ~ mhm . Ule bccamea 'therod.l.unlrr. aulhcdlla InMon<br />

YW wed and leak IL" mabcr. 'I wu alr a chlld. mnrll: . - . n* h l v uklnl about her -z '<br />

~~~~~<br />

u ~ one d rrnrrtm ran r ~ ctor d ~MDY~~IY. -02 i~ rqsur.~eblla r~&ar~ld. welfare. sie ;svw latm in return I<br />

may na he IclaL but we don1 have a 1.~11 leg (o<br />

a, mjb,~ lmk a~ter her Lby uklna why. .It- all tkm yean. snr .<br />

l~nJon,Thelawm~kucflm~rul~olUr' . . , ..h~ hand:BIvlnga .ws ulll lnwmld. Tne IeI(m rhs !<br />

Mlchael bmw Za and liva near ~ cccam~ll in '~p~crho wmir(cnd.o~henNl~ody uld. told her had glvm upall lrarl 1<br />

hll own sprlmmL Campbell up she and her her M. when lh. ~hlld CIwmlolbrmddwhrnBheIIK~thora<br />

oldml wn have hd a ~md rmlauo~uh~o lor lwr month. ..~...~... old t& . bcc~un~a . --.. mavd . .... m . PI- All *-1%<br />

told **I Ih.1 her<br />

tun Umpbrll's oth& IM unr ha;= a gmd , bat^. m hadr the mp~s lrlt ini wen1 I~IO a lam~ly wlttttwo other<br />

relJl~Onrb1~ wllb Mlcharlsa re1L #hr 1x.t llrn.lt.nm.nur b..mn . children. 1.<br />

"I ,nr<br />

.... --. . . .-. ..-.-- . -.-. .<br />

tim- -I remavd -They wirs 12 and 9 whm tky &el Mnrhscl I1 ~mn .1lerr~rdr. thempl~ split up . ~ru8tralM and lrrllng ashamed lor1<br />

ar*l unt -I finst*nt bmlhrrhmd 7 ) bmdtng ~ w a immad. ~ and gave lhs rhoid lo the M- UvlnK m w her Mn rean '10.<br />

for ,*d aIe.Tnywrnllnlolhs~roananda~ncd~la~~n~ cw.ly smal selvlrn I ~ ~ rhelmntdEdCmrrnd ~ u ~ ~ Unllcd ~ ~.rlhplr.' L<br />

mulhm *fIcr my rblld : IOIclher. They nalrd h ~ ~ lhrlr n blggrr bmlhrr .nen mxt (hlng Emma Ifanman k m mu The orp'nlullm. thmuuh IU<br />

.,,, hn.1 ,.ndrd~,. wb dmn't live w11h lhcm I lnkm 11 10 a drwm ihe war be,"# arkd by AIL& neMlrllm cave her 1r.b and name<br />

and "8s wld to lorlet I !lIua!'onYhCre IhC lrmlly darn1 n-nly Lvr sdop~lm igmq lo rtln a pper 01 pple lo mnUcl who mtml help In<br />

- . -'<br />

. ~ . ~ ~ > - ~ . ~ ~ ~ ...~~. ~ - ~ ~ ~ ~ . - . ~ ~<br />

. Ten yean larEr she : , Campbell rdmlll not a11 birth pmnu looklng lor -They ward me into IL I war 1l.and' . ,. . .<br />

- .I 1 n I,.. .. .<br />

'nwrkcmd.-<br />

. . . -2.<br />

"Call I1 o~rranrl<br />

growth. I was ippmach.<br />

in8 my Mh birlbday, my<br />

other chlldren wcremw- I<br />

ini up and 011 lo Ghml<br />

and I war lhlnklng about<br />

lhc lulurr I was 1110<br />

ImklnR hart. Also. my<br />

yeun~crarstcri7<br />

. .. . ._ - - .- .... #<br />

.;<br />

.**. :-I,<br />

,,.-... . - '-.-- +jZ


~ -~<br />

~ ~-.<br />

I<br />

and no~lcal!'<br />

other hdop~<br />

or parenls searching<br />

Armed rllh mcdlcal record; lhat lor lhelr mots.<br />

hdlcate hdltrry heallh pmhlems In Yauachurelts. The AdopUon<br />

whlch could aUect lhclr oUsp&, CmmecUon Ln Peabody pmvtdea SUP<br />

bowever, roms parents, llke Gerrf- part lcrvicea lor people Ihmughout<br />

dlne Burr, can gain accers to ad* New England. In Malne, Orphan<br />

Uon Thva Dam. are more than 1.100 bed- Voyrge hn conducled about m)<br />

marches h e w6 afth a Obpercent<br />

by nivuea and a knowledge of aucceu rah.<br />

. medlcal blrLary - a tendency Laward "I'm dlreoveritlg that bLtbmoLhhentt<br />

dlwaaa nr . cancer .--.- lor instance en are very happy La be found." srld<br />

- Is a necessary pan 01 prrvenUve Yn. GW. "Jun the fact that lhty<br />

hell& cue. Jaclde CU:d Orphan bow ~brt p e ~ Is n aUys and weU b<br />

Vorace. - -. m adSUo3-iiiowfi . search Ilks gc1tb.s a mat weight WLed oli<br />

group tn ~alne,iald. ' them.".<br />

&<br />

t> "No matter hor wonderful YOUT 10.-<br />

. .- ,<br />

La cmmect wllh a nart of thclr Uvea<br />

Mrs. GIU sald. "They don't Iecl eon-<br />

1.cL They am llke trees all gmafng<br />

upaftboutmts." ,<br />

Support groups, bowhver, pmlde<br />

Ule aevcher wllh the emoUonrf support<br />

rrd prncucll guldnnce thoughout<br />

Vvlr search - rearrhea U1.t ire<br />

-.<br />

most d w ~ch belong lo'ibe Amerlcm<br />

Adoallan Conmrs. nrovlde a M-<br />

timl nitwork dirral tintern.<br />

In Dover, Concerned United Mults<br />

oUvr guldancn lor memkn u well<br />

aa a naUona1 new~lclter rllh a pnpal<br />

sewlce that let6 adopleu help<br />

each other trace a pamnt or paren(d<br />

trace a loat chlld. Thcre fi abo a re<br />

g W Lbnt members may k put on<br />

-- -...-.. ~


' stances<br />

of his hlrth, ,anp.would be proud to he' f,<br />

!,< his "othGrU mother.' f,,' .:,!:;. : . "'. ,<br />

. ;f 11<br />

i 1 don't fcel I havk ~ hcll~hl lo try to iocalihini I /<br />

:;I and dlsrupt .hli Ilfc, .lor It was my decision to,': ' a<br />

! give hlm'u~.:l've walled lor hlm to turn 18 so he ,'I<br />

! can make) hls own, dcclslon about. findlng mel:': '<br />

'; .I've Instructed, the age?cy to open my . . flie to any ..u<br />

i; ... lnqulrles from my son.l'.; j :<br />

:- , . :, . .,<br />

. He should bb goink off to ea~tegi th~s fall, and.; !<br />

. I'd love to share that cxprlence with hlrn. He's : d<br />

>. an adult now, and I'd llke to thlnk he's capable'$ 1<br />

, of understanding that I never rejcctcd hlm. I!ve'l .el<br />

!. always loved hlm and pray that hlslife wllhhlB iju!<br />

. ndoptlve parents.has bep filled wlth,lo~e, ay?,!:nl<br />

t. goodness. .,.: , . . . :,<br />

Y . :.<br />

01<br />

'. I khow this could'backllre on me. M son may .<br />

: .not be the super.kid of ,my fantases; I ask<br />

myself, "What If he's' a delinquent( or, on:. '9<br />

+,drugs?" I don't know If .. I could hnt$le it, but t'd.i<br />

.!:<br />

llke.to try.,.'<br />

,,,:$., , ;. .I' .? i,<br />

I !?. . . . f .+ 8. .#;','; :. ,fC<br />

. Whpt do you think?,:, ' , .' " .. r b,<br />

. ., .. . . .<br />

4<br />

,<br />

. .,..<br />

%<br />

, . :, . . ,<br />

I , 8 . 'J<br />

'. .. ,. ,, I.;,;,,: ,:,; ,; '.,'...,': f .,.,;,I,:, ,,<br />

,<br />

;' HIS .o~~ER.'MoM~:


in 21 guilt-ridden,<br />

\ . , . a 9 ,'tear-stained yeare<br />

... I L<br />

. . . , ,..<br />

144 Lll"rnhkn+Drmnlt<br />

Chdr Frank allll Icrlr ottlllu obo~~l l~cr nnlt inrrrctlrrrr~


, 8<br />

Scctlonr L)<br />

. ,,<br />

. Aromplkmld sgm<br />

artalm. It 6xm'l mean Ury don't<br />

"We don't fed It Is rl(h1 lo enter I<br />

'<br />

rove Ihtlr ubpUvs pnnlm anp pnnl vld u,e ale,,,, u,, chlld'm llle Won (hl: du uld. "1<br />

more." en rn-lrr. gnat , pmON.ll~ kl In 1s 8 b d Umm Lo<br />

Aduall . Mn Frank ~ ldr hrm dl, ll~ey'm Jwl pllln~ out 01 N(h<br />

' yw enr war It. I'V~ h w n m<br />

Lold her 1Lt m~ung her. IetU mehm( tlTln Lo Lbrk<br />

M lor lour p m ud I stW 1ca1 ' lo(rlher.<br />

kmr her. helped hlm to apprr3film . p d l ~ urnem.".<br />

Ihoy LSl * MU.r<br />

hls mdopllva pannta even mom thn . erpl,lnd, is rml~. ca'~lk.Umll thtllnu."<br />

pmrlou:~ ~nl dm added, ihs turn fbJ- about MR. Fmnk added, bmsnr, wi<br />

l l l u ~ * k~ t ~ -mlng<br />

mn thmmro eswpumm.<br />

umd motfer in ~r lint pare omrynn "dlR cNunn 8 em ,<br />

real" rmlher mlter mI1 ha yeera. reungullhl ~r dld*<br />

ah( old rn hsrl pr*lemr W I dcnt~. ~ ,<br />

"My M mnl f are gmd Irlends," reJdlm I, the7aUrr. m h l Lh ty,,. he ,#, a~l,,, hl ~n<br />

)he uld. "Dvi I can mva br Nm mbnnphrrdmlh ~ndpmnb. , adoptlvs putnlm<br />

moUtn." lhr.'mm pr1 hmva acmr Lo Monnmllan m Lh I<br />

Mrs. FrwWs e rlanes hva Id "Ym'n in hd lor adlls to Mrth nnlmlh~tmmydd Bmd~Ud. I<br />

Mr lo kmmt mTvm In c-rwd to get aer It: ms. Fnnt u' **cP;o lm not m a w adopum: ,<br />

Unlled Dlrlhpurnlm (CUD).<br />

'5orndlma. It wrmm Ukm I ham. hlrs. Frmnl add. "hrm 111 a bl d<br />

"CUD Im nol m war& group:, ha You Lmr It h d but u r(.rl bmMn Uut should ta In &tar I<br />

1114. "mt lm one U~IV wm strru: yUrnhg ~~KuI~<br />

dlkhmpp~. Inme. We Jut don't mnw,?llh Ur<br />

' Wm'r* a .nd advouq lmup oubn mp-ml d It. wqUllnpmrahndld mr. : I


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's.19-year search ends with joyous. reunion<br />

:. : \;<br />

. . .<br />

. . E ' ...... -,.:..,- . . ... . . .. : .... . . . . . . . . . . , .<br />

By Gordon Hanson ...... BIUI~ Rae was 3% when hcr par- he ho&. bhd be& torndown.;' he law-enforcement mmputcr system. Surpe learned he had a mn-lw And that dct up Sharpela phone<br />

~111 &rpe& wo& came ner. en& were divorced in ClnclnnaU. -<br />

---<br />

-Id. "Everything came to a dead He knew Billla Raehad turned 18. law. He got the couple's CtnclnnaU . call to BiUle Rae at the Jh MI.<br />

vously over the telephone: "Billle Sharp moved ChlWo where, as ' end." ' .'. . He thought ?he'd apply somewhere addrmmd dmve them. Ing farm nur Me=, whnr<br />

he, h &is you, honey?" ~ ~ it :,a ~ musiclan, d he , formed a band. . . .-..: .... eundd- ... for a driver's Umnse, and It would But they'd moved May 4, lml, to ' KNegerh anploped. . .<br />

ass &illie.i@_e, and with that call. A short Ume later, ln 1862, hh<br />

' ' B I I ~ . is S ~ ~ u not dub k on record. BllUe Rae got her U- Wdburn, N.D.. KNega's home TWO days btcr, Shaqm, hh wih<br />

sharpe's lg-year mrch - for his former wife. Shelby, remarried and born. H~ bad flnlshed two<br />

CMS~ when she was 11, end that's ' am. m y ldt m,fonnrdlng ad- :.' and three daughkm - BUUe RPC'S<br />

daughter was over. . .: .'- . . . . mod with BUlle Rae to CaI1fornla, ~ gschool, h earned a dlege degree . when she mprried Ernest Ktueger dma. .<br />

halfahtas - h e Into tba farm<br />

: And 23-year-old Bll_ll.eAa_e . Shar~edl~'thmofthem~~~- -<br />

a~ gained mom Ulan 10 patndr to I",&luornh. . .. Stymled wah, Shnrpe went to a yard for a fourday virlt.<br />

,Kweg$r, who at 1ht thought the '" He to Billie Rae. meet the hlnimum welght ~ qulre . Endanat CincIn~U canpang wherm pollee "I (hinL. I lult went hbnk."'srld<br />

call wa3 a prank, was so overcome . years. at first I dLdn't men1 to bea pollmmnn. . . mordr now snld KNegm, ~ 1 had , (be hk~~~de, hnl-eyed BllUe me.<br />

whattodo." mIhen saw got the<br />

she cried.<br />

He also remarried' He and hh needed: a<br />

once worked. begw wm't then, "htu. 11 wu hud for mc & rul.<br />

RCPllim at ber fum<br />

@ltung Ns Sharp wife. ~rvilla, now have three Rae and KNeger during a Bllue brld but BlUle Rae's uncle,.paul_~~ Ln ha was sltuq rig~~tthm.<br />

BUUe Rae and her Uyearald p ... come a police Palmlman at Wheel- . age daughter& ... :<br />

Ume they lived ln ClndnnaU. The .g$.: At kt ...... ShPrpe had fmIld "1 hd ofh mnded when I'<br />

Ilceman-father wen reunllcd at her . hg, nl.. In lg70 and munued "I had three benullful glrls at argument. resulted in pollcc being ... . . . W~yRLneCTUI'dcverseamydad.<br />

farm home near Mercer. N.D; . lng for BUlleRae ........<br />

; home." Sharpe sald. "But I had a called, and hernune went m ale. 06npbommmkr . ~he~~thoughtdme,UIhnd<br />

"When I first luw her, I just i ' He'd raturn to Chcl-U about . . lost sheep wl Ulae someplace. I '. lben, h yet nmhr computer ' : "Nkr two bans of g-rlll&g to ="him andhe didn'tknm me."<br />

grabbed her and held her. I didn't . M ce a year, checklng wlth old had to knp searching unU I found check by Sharpe. ClnclnnaU pollcc :.make sum who I was," ShPrpe luld. . &Id Sharpe. "I'm glad It'# mr,<br />

want to let lwse of her. I Just stood ; friends, pollce recorda, telephone . -her." ., .. turned up BUlle Rae's. name - SPurders gave h h the phone num- 6ad to have my girl hck. When you<br />

there holdlng her," Sharpe spld in n directories.. Nolhlng. He went to Sharpe mnlncled police agmciu maiden and married - becaw of ber of Kruegw's mother, Rw, & want wmcthlq~, you can do lL"<br />

Wephone Interview. ,::the home of hls eplfe's parenu. : "In every state ln the unlon" yla a !hatargument. . .:. - .r .. GarrLM. N.D. : . ,, (AP) . . . .<br />

*<br />

A<br />

- .... - ...... -<br />

I<br />

I<br />

'<br />

"<br />

. .<br />

I


. 1.<br />

i '.<br />

tion. .<br />

"The rdoption agencles say 'go<br />

tiome and you'll forget about it,'<br />

but you don't forget," #aid Ar-<br />

'''aette:' who recently was reunited<br />

. with . -.- her - daunhter. Clndy. "The<br />

aln and lossare'rlth you for<br />

Re rest of your life. . I<br />

-.. ~rnetle-sald the first Rice<br />

Lake meeting; held in Aprll,<br />

drew a doze81 people, mmwt of<br />

them unwed mother8 who, had<br />

ivm u a chlld yearn before. "I<br />

f~nk ab of us must have crI$<br />

sometime durlng -, that meeting,<br />

' she mld. . 1<br />

"We've been made by soclet<br />

to keep it a secret,". she midl<br />

"But aa society gws aIong, peale<br />

tend to accept a lot more.<br />

'k ow it's easler to get he1 and<br />

adoption is a last resort. Cut I<br />

don t feel it's anything I'm<br />

ashamed of."<br />

'1 But other8,'she mld, don't alwa<br />

s feel that wa . One woman<br />

cslfed and wwas in f erested in the<br />

oup but the fear of her chll;<br />

$.en discovering she had been nn<br />

unwed hother ep arenily bns<br />

keot her from a tendlng the<br />

P<br />

mktlnga.<br />

. . .<br />

Others, she sald, mi ht be hidlag<br />

the exlstence of t % eir firstborn<br />

for fear of hurting their<br />

htlsbands or' because someone<br />

mlght know them. "There% a<br />

shadow over all of w,"Arnette<br />

sald. . .<br />

The rmotiona accom~anyin~ ...<br />

anado lion are varied.<br />

~hll#ren often mow up feeling<br />

thSy were unwankl. 1 , -<br />

: Mothers not only have the stignin<br />

of being unwed, but also Of<br />

having given, up their qhlldren,<br />

Joan Arnetto<br />

"Palnol loslng chlld navel lonvdl"<br />

'.Oliver!'<br />

...<br />

, . . . .%, !. ; ' . , : June 13, 1882


. .<br />

, b,, '. . , ..<br />

'<br />

Cmtlnued fr0mP.g. 18 , ,. . ,. someone I had knmpll my 1~0.' iJon,"de seid, "but a nadncss '<br />

.,;,J :: ."She says she's been pul back .,cauao you reallre all the yCc<br />

. .<br />

evdn<br />

And<br />

It<br />

ndoptlve was mddr codrclOn; ' ' togethbr, so to #peak, nnd It's $,you missed.!'<br />

llmes leel<br />

!some',, 'made her ap reclate hersdopled ;; Llndalroth tirid: ~rnclte r<br />

ei' because lheYi ' lhmll j puc more," sald At; :, harried and have othcr chlldr<br />

hnve no blolo Ical ' chll~n<br />

,of!<br />

'X<br />

nette,<br />

R ,.,,<br />

, lhclr own, sald rnctto. ' .<br />

and boUl na there an le(<br />

'"-. Llndstrom found her ,'son. ,problems w l' tb nearcblng 1<br />

. A1thougb sttendenw, at the through l WlBco~In woman who : ,children ondcr 18 yebrs of age.<br />

monthly iheetln@. ha# 'drOp@(!~rcotiducla searelits, She contncled I.-. The elm, my adopted pore,<br />

. Arnelle Linddrom .Iu.:<br />

pect a* hund*<br />

::Dbnny9s adopted parents first,.. . dainetrma feel threatened<br />

Of<br />

.who contacted the awlel acrv- .. lhe return of a blolo ice1 pare<br />

en In ttle Ion who'va given up 1cen department in Bsrron Coun. desplle the fact thafmeny bll<br />

.Ight bw an In. ly I1hj see what kind of penon 1 pnrenb don't search lor th<br />

, tereqt I$ the orgsn!xatlon. !'But . chlldren because of a tear<br />

we cnn now unlll" In March, she wrote her son a burtlng Uleadov'ed parents.<br />

' lhey'* ready @lb'rbou' letter, lad in May "He showed :<br />

Arnelle sald. .<br />

"We aren'i ..:terlng arou<br />

. ' *: :.:'?'.'<br />

"At lhe i' '1 up ,en', my dwhrjcp wllh .hls and rrltln#, ,but we do thl<br />

prob'em and S<br />

". adopted parenla, He turned out.: oboul.our own chlldren," e<br />

ec'in@l an bettor Lban I ever. could have Wndsllom. "We don't necessa<br />

o we usually, have: r (hema but hop for -<br />

.<br />

. . I want to be a mother lo r<br />

. we'1i gw)) f" sherld. la whatev@'dl*<br />

1;. :, i! . .-'I! It . :;#: , ~Tbwe~8.i~n"!~mmedlbte el@. &Id, Just a friend,"<br />

. ,<br />

Arnette nnd ~ln&rom alm / ': '' ' ' . . .


Typed by me on my typewriter at home.<br />

copied by me on my Xerox machine at work.<br />

This material is from Orphan Voyage.<br />

-<br />

Humiliating the Unmarried Mother<br />

November '58 release<br />

Life History Study Center<br />

PO Box 457 Ojai, Cal.<br />

"An unpretentious malice may be satisfied with<br />

the silence and fear of the person humiliated."<br />

H. Borschardt "The Conspiracy of the Carpenters"<br />

A correspondent in Portland (Oregon) has sent in a clippirx about<br />

the allotment of $59,000 to the Boysw and Girls1 Aid S~ci..,~,, for<br />

the study of the personality of unmarried mothers. This grant--<br />

not quite enough to answer the $64,000 question--is one of several<br />

similarly made by the National Institute of Mental Health.<br />

One may readily predict what this mstudy9' will reveal, for the<br />

professionals have already decided about the personality of the<br />

unmarried mother, and there will.be no change of consequence. The<br />

results previously obtained in smoke-filled rooms (interdisciplinary<br />

conferences) will be further justified by selection of cases<br />

among ap licants to the Society. the attitude of American official<br />

soc f a1 work to unmarried mother has, indeed, become quite<br />

crystallized. In the words of another correspondent, an unmarried<br />

mother engaged in social work:<br />

"I have been characterized as a whore, a feeble-minded<br />

unwed mother, a person acting out hostility against parents,<br />

an unresolved Oedipal character,..a masoohist, a<br />

selfish person."<br />

And of her work in probation, after more than two years of investigation<br />

into adoption petitions, some thirty a month:<br />

"None of the mothers were ever encouraged in any way to<br />

retain their children. I can only find this to be an incredible<br />

percentage...Every conceivable pressure, economic,<br />

psychological, religious, legal, physiological, was brought<br />

to bear on them to give the child away."<br />

This is the view not only of an "insideru, but of another. In<br />

the December 1955 issue of Canadian Welfare, Mrs. Svanhuit Josie,<br />

in an article entitled: "The American caricature of the Unmarried<br />

Mother, writes r<br />

"Today the 'experts1 generally attribute unmarried motherhood<br />

to unresolved parent-child conflict and say it is an<br />

'unrealistic way out of inner difficulties1 of the mother.<br />

(The psychological depths of the father are left unplumbed.)<br />

If the mother is abnormal it follows of course that she is<br />

not a fit person to raise her own child. Obviously then it<br />

becomes in the best interest of the child to be separated<br />

from her. Since illegitimate children are today practically<br />

the sole source of children for adoption...the coincidence<br />

of the rise of this latest theory with the Hollywoodinspired<br />

demand for children is disturbing.'


She adds1<br />

"Many of the girls avoid going to social agencies because<br />

'they are apt to associate the worker with the adoption<br />

process.'"<br />

And concludes :<br />

"One of the basic principles of case-work is self-determination.<br />

Yet today i seems to me that casework with the unmarried<br />

mother has come to mean the process of convincing<br />

her that it is impossible if not absolutely immoral for her<br />

to plan to keep her own child. She must be made to 'face<br />

the reality situation' which means to give it up for adoption.<br />

Things are made so difficult for her that in the end<br />

she has no choice."<br />

Returning to the United States, we find little of this perception.<br />

However, on one article, in the American Sociological Review, for<br />

October 1954, Clark E. Vincent did touch on the matter:<br />

,.<br />

"A preliminary survey of the (literature on unmarried) motherhood<br />

indicated that the majority of the samples studied have<br />

been taken from public institutions, welfare agencies and<br />

psychiatric clinics. This method of sampling has prolonged<br />

the picture of the unwed mother as being an extremely young,<br />

poor, uneducated or psychologically disturbed female. This<br />

... reinforces a like-causes-like approach which tends to<br />

regard unwed motherhood as bad and then emphasizes bad or<br />

pathological factors."<br />

Dr. Vincent took the trouble to study unmarried mothers who went<br />

to private doctors with their own social planst and found quite<br />

different individual characteristics.<br />

Well, the old prayer wheel of readily available cases, those coming<br />

in through agency and clinic doors, continuest and the pressure<br />

for babies to adopt continues. Neither process has been<br />

seriously interfered with by the observations of Mrs. Josie or<br />

Dr. Vincent. The decline of real concern for the ultimate welfare<br />

of the unmarried mother can perhaps be illustrated in the<br />

character of an advertisement placed in the Los Angeles Times,<br />

and the Ventura (Calif.) Star-Press:<br />

ADOPTION SERVICE, Expectant mothers. Considering adoption<br />

for your baby. Service completely confidential. Help with<br />

planning. State licensed agency. Weekdays 8130 to 5c00.<br />

Miss----- Phone ----- .<br />

33r


T<br />

Iris case is based on irrfor- for Iioura. If I mnko some intrtnliort<br />

fror~t the files of nocuous suggcstio~i, like 'Plcnso<br />

Faurilv Services of Kittp - come to dinner,' he flies or the<br />

Corrrrfy, ll'u'ushir~~tort, an ' ogertcy linndlo nnd snyi he won't be orlirnclctl<br />

by Urtilcd \.Yay artti ruhich dered nround. Yet during the<br />

is n nre~rrbcr of tlte fimily Services week, he drives himself to exhnus-<br />

Associaliort of Anterica. Tlte lrrre ti011 with twenty-one-hour dnys. In<br />

story rrl~orled here is front conti- nddition to nttending college fullsclors'<br />

re ~orts of inleruieru.~. Names time, Ted, who is very tnlented<br />

ant1 otter I details ltoue heen musicnlly, mnkcs good money nt<br />

chartged to cortceal idenlilies. The night plnyin uitnr with n wellcotrr~sclor<br />

irt llris case was Srrsan regnrdcd roc 'i'b nnd. I4oweve1; lie<br />

Prescolt, M.S.W.,A.C.S.W.<br />

often doesn't get home until four<br />

A.M., nnd his morning clnsscs stnrt<br />

nt eight-thirty.<br />

. MIWE'S TURN<br />

"Some nights, he cnn't sleep. I<br />

"I'nl terrified feel him tlirnshing nround the bed,<br />

husbnnd's sonked in swcnt, or else monning<br />

?!ng to . kill and even crying out.<br />

iimsc~f~ I)Cgun<br />

Millie, 31,<br />

n sofkspoken<br />

blonde with<br />

wide, beseeching<br />

eyes. "Yesterdny,<br />

he said flatly he was going<br />

to dle voune. When I nsked him<br />

why h; felt rhnt wny, -. lie said. 'I'm<br />

so depressed!<br />

"Mnterinlly, we're better ofF now<br />

thnn ever before in our seven-venr<br />

mnrria e. We've got n nice hiuse,<br />

n lienlt !I y child nnd nn nde uale<br />

'i<br />

1<br />

income. Ted's nlso etting a co lcgc<br />

degree with the he p of the GI Dill,<br />

so the future should seem promising<br />

to him, not hopeless.<br />

"'kd's a Victnnm veteran, nnd I<br />

rend recently that deep depression<br />

might be nn nftcroffect of Agent<br />

Ornnge, n chemical defolinnt used<br />

in the wnr. I thought maybe thnt<br />

cnused 'Ibd's problems, but he soid<br />

no, he'd never been exposed to it. I<br />

guess he's just unllnppy being mnr-<br />

' ried to me. Ile alwnye ncta so cnllous<br />

and uncaring.<br />

"'Ibdb nlso not functioning norntnlly.<br />

On the weekends, he'll sit<br />

stnrlng at tho wnll, not spcnking<br />

"When I first met Tcd, he<br />

seemed to be n normnl, hnppy guy.<br />

I'd dropped out of college and wns<br />

stnying with some girlfriends in<br />

Seottle, working as a file clerk.<br />

Ted wm n hnndsome young lieulennnt,<br />

just buck from Soulhenst<br />

Asin. who hnd his nrm in n cnst.<br />

"~'be never been u political pcrson<br />

nnd didn't hove nny strong feelings<br />

nbout Vietnam, but lie wns<br />

still gung ho nbout the wnr, proud<br />

of his plntoon and proud, too, thnt<br />

none of his men had been killed<br />

while he was their lender. Now, he<br />

rarely mentions the wnr-nnd<br />

that's okay with me becnusc I<br />

gnlher it wns pretty grucson~c.<br />

'Anywny, we liit it off right nwny<br />

thnt first night we met. 'kd told<br />

me Inter he wns on drugs nt the<br />

time, but I never oven suspected.<br />

IIc mndo perfect sense to me. In<br />

hct, lie cnme over to my npnrtmcnt<br />

the next niglit nnd the next.<br />

Although I wnsn't n virgin, I wns<br />

naive nbout birth control. Within<br />

six weeks of fnlling in love witli<br />

lbd, I wns prc nnnt.<br />

"When I to1 f him, he wns ngliost<br />

nnd suggc~ted an nbortion. Dut<br />

tlitit wtts totnlly ngninst my principles.<br />

I felt so mixed up: I wnntcd<br />

tlte bnby, but lbd wnsn't proposing<br />

mnrringc, nnd witliout n college<br />

degree or well- ~nying job, I<br />

couldn't nfrorri to 1 .<br />

o u single pnrcnt.<br />

And 1 couldn't go lionie to<br />

Minncsotn to hnve the bnby. My<br />

pnrents would have been sllocked<br />

out of their senses to linvc nn unmarried<br />

pregnnnl daughter on<br />

their linnds. So I felt I hnd only<br />

one option. I mnrle nrrnngements<br />

with nn ndoption agency to give up<br />

tho bnby ns soon us it was l~orn.<br />

"During my pregnnncy 1 continued<br />

to work in Scnttle, but 'Ibd<br />

visited me only three times. Thnt<br />

rcttlly hurl my feelings. He explnined<br />

tlint seeing me in thnt condition<br />

was too pninful for him. In<br />

the end, though, he did pny for my<br />

n~edictil expenses, nnd lie cnme to<br />

the hospital.<br />

"I gnve birth to n boy-n bcnutiu<br />

healthy child witli long<br />

slontlcr fingers like 'Ibd's. I didn't<br />

dnre hold him in my nrms becnusc<br />

I felt he wnsn't mine. I hoped some<br />

other womnn would be n good<br />

mother to him. Then I tried to put<br />

hirn out of my mind. Sometimes,<br />

though, I wish 1 could see him just<br />

once, from nfnr.<br />

"If 'red hod stnyed out of niy life,<br />

everything would hnve been fine.<br />

But he bcgntl turning up ngnin,<br />

nnd I found I wns still crnzy nbout<br />

him. 'Sonledny I'm going to mnrry<br />

you,' he told me solemnly one<br />

niglit. I wns thrilled. There just is<br />

something nbout 'hd thnt is special<br />

to me. As soon ns he finished<br />

his stint with the nrmy and found<br />

n job with n trnvcling rock bnnd, I<br />

insisted we get mnrried.<br />

"Within n couple of n~ontlls, I<br />

won prcgnnnt ngnin. This time,<br />

'kd seemed excited nbout being n<br />

fntlier. IIe mndc me fcontirttreti)


Group meets tonight<br />

bufhaln arm Adoplira Biohlt, lotlsan<br />

Cwnly CMw. wil ml al 7.p.m, lonlohl ol<br />

Iha homa d *ma la*, 4.Q W;llov, A I M .<br />

lo, mara in(mlko on lha pravp or maalin~,<br />

col A m d 482.S497 or l m n hyar ol 779.


80-Rocky Mwnlain<br />

SaL, fhy 3, 1980, Denver, blo.<br />

A mother's search.<br />

. .<br />

for long-lost twins . ., I.. _.. . . .,<br />

By ARLENE SBOVALD<br />

IsdryJat Nm Nlhm<br />

SALIDA, Colo. - When a judge In Colm& Ohlo, ordered<br />

BwemqSmltb-Lo t m over her 3-mon.th;ald lwim, Tom Howard<br />

anU~.St.ulle& In the court on May 13,1916, it never rxcwd<br />

In her Lo,pmtert bmw, "You didn't quatloo a judge or even<br />

our husband La thor & I war 19 ycan old and bad been nlwd<br />

%a convent mast of my &. I had been taught toobey."<br />

Sbe h 61 and Mrs. Jpha.Redflcld, now, and Uva La SaUda,<br />

Colo. And sbeN11 h o In fInd ~ hvmnr ~<br />

(bat day In 1938 when her then-husband,<br />

.Gll&gSml.& 22, came home aad.lold her to el the twim ready<br />

for aa mthg. That ootlng ended La a judge's $ambers. Unlroom<br />

to her. Smlth had Tied for dlmrce, sagtag he no lmgv wanled ibe<br />

marlhilltv of a wUe and children - and since Rovrmn could-<br />

She vividly m h<br />

n't'kare for he children herself, he was givlng<br />

- -<br />

them up fir adop<br />

UOP. <<br />

'Ibejud eorderrdh&Lo~(hrbnbIamvio(hecaut<br />

"He mi! that shce 1 had been a rnrd of the courlall my life'<br />

and had gotten pregnant kIore my mamiage, hc was sun I could-<br />

Features<br />

n't Lake orom care of the chlldreo!' Rmem;lrP Wield recalled.<br />

"I 6zo't even permitted Lo &kc a phoie dl.1 know thls<br />

sounbc unLeUevahle today, but Uma wen dUferenl Lheal had no<br />

control over the slhwUoti.l was jwt a woman and, as such, I had<br />

no ri~hk - or at lev1 now 1 was aware of!'<br />

Rosemary herself had been given up for adoptlon by her<br />

unwed mother. Wh~0 she was 8, her imter mother dled. When her<br />

fcster father remarried he ul her loba convent busehis new<br />

wife didn't want a child, m 8 Rasemary then beoune a ward of the<br />

court.<br />

She war mised by nuns unU she was 18, when her father dem~nded<br />

Lbal sbe return home, gel r job and pay mom and M.<br />

"I did what I was Lold," hcmay RcdIield said. "Lhe way<br />

good girls wen supposed Lo in thme dap."<br />

S3.d -d-8-1. "-1 hat- 6-<br />

Aflcr42year$<br />

R m q Redfield is<br />

s t [ l l ~ ~ f~e<br />

o r<br />

twim a courl ordered<br />

her to give up when<br />

. t6ey were<br />

months old. She is 61<br />

and ff ver fo Wda.<br />

I*o~?l!*DIur*rWI<br />

UUA*CI PHOTO


VI. IQI, NO, 2x5 ~VI?IINRSI)AY, ~I,\Y 14. I!IUO<br />

factors create flood danger<br />

crlng dnln In llme lo glvc lhc enrllcsl<br />

"Srlolcls," or wl~nl Tcylcr cnlls "rohols In the flooding mny ocrrlr, nnd lhosc In Ilrc nrrn<br />

Ible wnrnlng hclore nn lmpendlng flood. mounlnlns." Tlrcnc dcvlccs ~nonllornlnlnll should rcmnlr~ nlcrl ond prcpnrcr! I ar<br />

11s nyalcm lncludcn n nclwork of rnln nnd nnd lcmpcrnlllrcs la rcrtrolc locnllons nnd noodln$.<br />

spllcrs lhrnltghoul lhc county, who lransrnll lhc tlny by rndlo In n lrncllon of n A flood wnrnlng m. 1s floodlnp In nt.<br />

hccn nskcd lo cnll lhc I\'cslher Scrvlcc sccnnd. currlng or Is about lo ocrur In n sl~rclllr~d<br />

ever they gel n hall Inch olrnin In a 24. Uslng this Inl~rrtnnllon nnd olhcr dnln, llrc nrcn, nnd tllnsc lhcrc sholrld lcnvc 1111.<br />

IVcnlhcr Scrvlcc olllcc In Alnmosn lrlcs lo mcdlnlcly.<br />

nl no1 mteh rnln." Tcylcr snld. "but I1 prrdlcl slrcillcnlly when nnd whcrc flooding Tcylcr snid thr Wcnlhrr Serylcc mny rrol<br />

s how whcre o polcnllal prol~lcm mluhl Is llkcly lo occur. It rnny Issue cllhcr n flood havc nluclr llnrc la ISSIIC n wnrnlng ol n flnslr<br />

vcloplng, so wc can knp n close watch wnlch or n nood wnrnlng, but docs cxlcnslvo flood, or n powcrlul wall 01 snlcr thnl hits<br />

chccklng llrsl.<br />

st~ddcnly. Thrmdrrslorrns or dam bursts<br />

e Wcnlhcr Scrvlcc Is nlso ualng A flood watch mcnnr It is pslble lhnl Conllnutd lobackpn$t<br />

Rosemary - locates sons<br />

Ily nlrrlr llnranoyk<br />

llnnlly locnlcd hcr lwlns, laken nwny from<br />

t nlghl, nllcr 42 years, Ilosemary her by a ]edge's nrdcr In Columbus, Ohlo in<br />

found her lwln sons.<br />

1338 whcn they werc fusl lhrcc monlhs old.<br />

nswered the phone nnd a man sold, 'Arc "I lhlnk I &nt ~nld shock," she sald this<br />

oscmory nedlicld?'<br />

mornlng. "I could~r't bcllcve It."<br />

I<br />

old wns. lie snld, 'I'm David>upnsky Now 42 ycnrs old, cnch wllh lhree sans 01<br />

lhink we've lound enelr~cr.' "- Ilrcir own, Dnvld nnd Thornns Supensky llve<br />

h lhnl brlcl lnlmducllan, noicmnry In Albuquernue. N, hl, nnd Dnlllmore. hfd.<br />

I<br />

ARS altcr her twin sons wcrc lnkcn away lroln 11cr. Roscmary<br />

Id bias locoled her sons. An article by lrcclancc wrltcr Arlcnc Sliovald<br />

da publislicd by scvcral ncwspapcrs around llic counlry icd to plionc<br />

is) nlghl lrotn hcr two boys sllc last saw in a courlrootn In Columbus,<br />

Jusl over n YEN ngo. the boys, born J l<br />

Stanley nnd ~ emn~ll.oyn~~~~h.,<br />

scnrcllcd<br />

records In Columbus. Ohlo, looking lor lhclr<br />

nnlurnl mother.<br />

ncdllcld hnd bcrn scnrchlng in enrncsl the<br />

past 20manlhs in an nllcmpl lo llnd lhc boys.<br />

A year ago. In a lenlke slory in Thc<br />

hloutrlnlrl hlnll whlch nppcnrcd hlny 18. shc<br />

snid shc hnd slnrlt!d lhlnking nhoul hcr sons<br />

ngnln in Oclolrr 1070.<br />

"I l~ovc no ldco whnl slnrlcrl It, lhcrc wns<br />

Jtrsl n hurl, n ycnr~rlng In my hcnrl. ..I<br />

tlnn'l<br />

lhlnk I'll cvcr rrsl unlll I llnd out somclhlng."<br />

she snld lhcn.<br />

In lhcpnslycnr, llcdlleld wcnl In Colorr~l~~~a<br />

losce IIshe cotrld oblnl~r niorr lnlorrnnllolr 011<br />

Ihc boys, wen1 llrror~glr lhc Church ol lhc<br />

Asccnslon hcrc In Snlldn nnd lllzl~op Frcy's<br />

ollicc In llcnvcr, canlnclctl KIJTV 111 l)ctls~rr,<br />

Adoplccs In Scnrch of I'nrcnls nnll n rnnn wbo<br />

clnlrncd IM) pcrccnl succcss nl flndlng lost<br />

rclnllvcs.<br />

Nollllng workcrl 1111111 Arlcnc ShoVnld, n frcr<br />

lnrrcc writer who inovrd lo Snlldn nhul n<br />

ycnr ago, rcnd n slory 111 "Corn~rrunlly<br />

Splllghl" in The hlnll nbolrl Iloscnrnry'a<br />

scarch.<br />

Ins1 sumnrcr. Sliovnld wrtrlc n lcnlurc<br />

nrllclc nnd lrlcd In gcl il p ~~l~ll~hcd nt Itlc<br />

n~clropolltnn pnpcrs In Dcnvcr. Thry rch~sctl<br />

lhc slory.<br />

Shovnld's lcnlurr rvnr lrrrnrd dowtl slx<br />

lltncs bclorc lhc Unlted Fcnlurc S)i~dlcnlc In<br />

Ncw York rccrrrlly ngrrcd lo usc lllc ll~'nl.<br />

nrc nrllclc md n pholo of llo.ur~rrnry 1111.<br />

pcnrcd ns a lenlurc in llrc llocky hloa~~lnln<br />

News la Drnvcr on hlny 3 nnrl in ~c\~rrnl<br />

ncwspnlrrr nro~r~~d (he counlry nl ahnul il~c<br />

snlnc lltnc.<br />

A wotnnlr In Dnylon. Olrlo, llurcl \'orlrrlrsr.<br />

rcnd the story. She lold her slslrr nlnut I! who<br />

in ltrr11 cnllcd her brolher.l~r.lnw, .Intrrr<br />

Supi~asky. In Arlronn.<br />

Ycslcrdny, Slrpc~lsky rnllrll hls son 111<br />

All~r~q~~crq~~c nr~d lold lilnr of Ihc slory.<br />

"I'm wnlll~rg lo hl!nr 1rot11 Jcrry <strong>III</strong>nvlrlr<br />

lodny." Ilnsernnry sold. "n~cy'rc golng lo try<br />

10 colnc II~ hcre lo see us illla wcckrnd."<br />

I.nsl nld~l 1lnrcmo1.y wns on Ihc plrol~r wlllr<br />

her norrs lor lhrcc nlrll n half lrm~rs.<br />

"nlcy wnlllrll lo know ntncd lhclr lnll~rr.<br />

lllclr anllonnllly nlld wlrnl hnrl l ~nl~ls~~rtl<br />

"Jrrry tnlrl IC Ihnl nlnul n pnr ngo lhcy<br />

hnll llolrc lo Cnlrl~nt~rrs lo try lo llnll nlc."<br />

Ilc hnd gnnclo lhe Sl. Ann's 1111n11l hsy1l1111<br />

In Culr~~rrl~uu rind cnlnu up wilh n rcvlscrl copy<br />

01 Ihclr I~irllr ccrllllcnlc Ilnll~rg Ilrclr ~rrollrrr's<br />

~rrnldcn nnrrlc lbsr~rrnry 1:llcn Vrnnk, nnd<br />

,...,...- -:*ax


1 P )<br />

, @<br />

.- -<br />

>.'<br />

AFTERWORDS<br />

They Call Us, Birth Mothers<br />

I<br />

much hlchrr than ltr nKcrsr rdlr<br />

gluett by ALMA "ad dhcr j-,tnvps<br />

who prnpnrr walllnp, llnlil lhrrlllltl<br />

Is 111.<br />

111,l rr many rdnptrrs h'ng In<br />

knnw tbr tralh nl thrir orlr,lnr.<br />

wl~rlhrr lhry ark or not (lor so<br />

many lrrr ltttrllng lhrlr nclu~~llrr<br />

I,.*rettlr ,rill# qurrtlnt~sl. snlnvcltrr<br />

I<br />

r hl#ll* n~~slltrr lnnp. 11s Lnnw 111.11<br />

hrr child 1% dl rlch!. wltrlhtr or not<br />

rhca~llrrly srarihrr lor himor her.<br />

Far lrnm tvanllnfi In dirrupl lllr<br />

llvrs 01 thclr rl~llJtcn, !vc-n~rn 81,.<br />

rc>ll,l"p Ih.11 I', wall ',I In 810<br />

",<strong>III</strong>,I,!~ I. I,>\ .,Iw>~. lI,~l~,l -,>la,.<br />

llnn lhi-ec ~vlttt l~.~vr 1t.uI lltc,it<br />

~vt!tll Irrrs ro~nllrn~r#l atr lhr brrl<br />

ablr <strong>III</strong> lcslllp in thr lrrl fhrl lhrd<br />

thrg IKI lnlla~~vcd 11t~ir In-l1nr.l~<br />

and n ~~rd ap,*lnsl all 01 lhc Itallli~~n.~l<br />

l . ~ k w ~ Ihelr ,


. .-. -- ..- ..----..-. . . . ,. . .<br />

-<br />

'\ -. :<br />

... AFTERWORDS ,:<br />

I<br />

They Call Us Birth Mothers<br />

Thry call us birlh malhcrs. Wc arc<br />

wamcn who llavr filvcn ap our<br />

rhlldrcn lor adop~ion. We are ,110<br />

called blologlcal mothen. S~~lloth.<br />

rrs call us "natural molhers"-<br />

altlla~~~h lor many ihls term Is m<br />

allrant lo the role ol m adopllvc<br />

mother. I suggest lo you that<br />

women who rurrrndcr rhlldren lo<br />

adopllon are slmply mnhrn.<br />

In her artlrle The lnevltablc<br />

Qunllon*(Vol.I.No. zI.SusrnK11-<br />

banoll polnls out that an rdoplcd<br />

rhild has a need to know his or her<br />

pasl, genrllc hlstory. and roots. I<br />

. . would llkc lo add that lust as the<br />

. . adopted chlld it naturslly carlous<br />

hls or her past. so, Iw, Is the chlld's<br />

. . orlsinal molhrr.<br />

Women who surrender children<br />

~~do~lion,mmrdln(rtuM~.Kllb~n.<br />

off, ~encrally do so to provldc<br />

them wllh a bcllcr home than the<br />

women ihemsrlves can offer. Thls<br />

. . Is very rclf.sacrl11cln~ pldurr of<br />

Ihcmolhrr. It b also true that there<br />

art many womrn who do nd surrcndcr<br />

thelr childrcn voluntarily,<br />

Some molherr who fed that they<br />

rrr qulte able lo provlde a s d<br />

homcarepressurrdlnlorclinqulsh-<br />

In8 thrlr chlldren by social workcn,<br />

. . parents. and adoplion a~cncies.<br />

Whatever the reason lor giving<br />

up their chlldrcn, l~owever, most<br />

mothrrs Ion8 lo know Ihrt thrlr<br />

children are all right andarecurlous<br />

about their clrcumstanccs. And In<br />

atlrmpllng to ulisly lhls curlwlty,<br />

-_<br />

mothers who have surrmdrred<br />

:,<br />

chlldren lor adoptlon are delratcd<br />

......... In ,hir


-<br />

~-~<br />

~ ~<br />

~,<br />

SUPPORT FOR THE 0<br />

RELINQUISHING MOTHER<br />

Tho csscrlco of tho rollnqulslllng oxporlonco Is lhol I1 Is a cllolco.<br />

a major lllo doclslon lo surrcndor all pnronlnl rlghls loono's chlld.<br />

Tlro cnnlplcxlly of lhls dcclslon may vnry lrorn womnn lo woirmri.<br />

Sonlo womon know Iron1 tho llrsl ronllzallon ol lliolr bolng prow<br />

rianl lhnl llloy will plnco lllolr boblos lor adopllon; llicy so0 no olll.<br />

cr allornnllvos as roa11s11c cholcos; Inlolloclually, surrondorlng Ill0<br />

baby sooms tho mosl reasonable. Somo woman's Ill0 slluallons<br />

dolormlno tho cholco lor Illom; lhoy woirld ralso lholr chlldron I1<br />

Ihoy could, but lhoy lack lho lamlly supporl or llnanclal Indopoiid.<br />

ence or tho soclal ncceplanco of lllolr bablos whlch lhoy soo ns<br />

lmporlanl lo laklng on the lash ol paronling. Somo wnnlon wnnl<br />

so much lo hoop lholr bablos, lravc such lovlng and lender loollngs<br />

lor them, but moro than lholr loollngs. Ilioy aro concarnod lor tho<br />

opporlunlllos lholr bablos wlll hnvo.<br />

Tho con~ploxlly ol a declslon lo surrondor or rnlso tho child Is<br />

lnlenslllcd by lho lac1 that It is ollcn mado undor tho normal psy.<br />

chology slross ol prognancy or poslparlum. It Is ollon undor tho<br />

slross ol havlng ondod a lovlng rolallonshlp wllh a man. II Is ollon<br />

mado by molllors who aro yo1 children Illomsolves - who lor tho<br />

limo must slrugglo wllh tho roallznllon that somo lllo doclslons<br />

cannot be rovorsed. II le occaslonally mado by a woman who Is so<br />

lraumallrod by her pregnancy lhal llloro is 1101 the lnlelloclual or<br />

emollonal slronglh lo mnko any doclslon; sho lets olhore lnlluonco<br />

her doclslon almosl tolally.<br />

Rogardloss ol whelhor a woman makos bar doclslon wllh oaso<br />

or only nllor a lo1 of personal slrugglo. tho surrondor ol hor baby<br />

lor adopllon needs lo be rocognlzod as a grlol produclng oxporl.<br />

enco. Tho wqrnnn who surrondcrs her baby has molhorod llor clllld<br />

Ihroughoul prognancy; she has grown allached lo her baby In tho<br />

sanrc ways as tho mollior who wlll parent her chlld lor a lllo llmo;<br />

she has crealod a lllo lo whlch sllo glvos blrlh wllh all of Ibo power<br />

ol lhal oxporionce, and when sho says goorlbyo lo her baby, sho<br />

may loo1 all ol the ovorpoworlng omolionn ol tho molhor whoso<br />

neeborn has died.<br />

Tho lac1 lhal she has losl hor baby by cholco docs no1 mako I1<br />

an easlor sapnrallon. In lacl, I1 moy mako lheoxporlence morodll.<br />

licull lo rosolvo. Her baby lsgono lo hor In tho same physlcnl way,<br />

bul lor many rollnqulslllng molhors, 1110 dolacllmonl can never bo<br />

complolo. Tlroto Is always llro wondorlng: Is my baby happy? Woll?<br />

Loved by hls adoplivo paronls?<br />

In any work wllh rolinqulshlng molhers, ospoclolly loon molhors,<br />

you wlll IInd the1 you aro ollen doallng wllh on onllro lamlly's ro.<br />

sponso lo lllo prognancy. Thoroloro, supporl oxlondcd should bo<br />

oxlondcd lo the onllro lamlly. Famlly membors, especially parents,<br />

ollon look lo llie prolesslonal lo guldo and counsel thelr daughlor<br />

lhrough lhls lllo crisls, or assumpllons aro madons lo whal la host<br />

wllhoul dlscusr.lng allO1nallvos. Al a llmo wllan lamlly commu.<br />

nhallon is ossor~llal. (hero may bo none. Theta Is ollon tho leer Illol<br />

If anyllllng Is snld. I1 wlll n~ako 1110 oxporlonco nloro dllllcull so II<br />

is best lo say nolhlng. Tills can result In parents belng unawaro<br />

01 tho dlllicully Ihelr dnughlor tacos and her unsuronoss about any<br />

dcclslon. Al the sumo llnle, a young molhcr may bo unawaro<br />

ol hor lamlly'e true leollngs. lholr loollngs ol sadness In lolllng go<br />

ol a graridclllld, a nolco or nopllow.<br />

Thls, ol courso. no1 onlv has an lmoacl on lllo doclslon mndo<br />

Any work wllh rollnqulsl~lny pnronle and lliolr larnllloa should<br />

no1 bo bosod on 1110 assumpllon ll~al all wlll "Slnrl a now lllo", but<br />

llrnl 011s oxpcrlanco wlll bo lnla(lral@d 11110 llro lulur0. Wlrollro1 lllo<br />

oxporlonco can bo rccallcd wllh somo dcgroo ol colnl~ll or orlly<br />

wllll a lronloridous sonso ol pulnand sodness wlll dcpond lo norno<br />

oxlonl on tho lypos ol supporl nnd nsslslonco glvon ol tho llmo.<br />

Whnl nro tho noods ol 1110 loonogo moll~or who plnns lo ourrondor<br />

hor lnlnnl lor adopllon?<br />

Llko any oxpoclanl nlolhor, she noods lo llavo pooplo nround her<br />

who con rclnlo lo her prcnnnncy evporlenco. Llka olhor 1110lllClS<br />

lnlcrosled lrr undcrslsndlng Itlo procossos 01 pregnancy nrrd cl~~ld.<br />

blrlh, sllo wants lo learn molhods 01 "laking those salo nnd cam.<br />

lorloblo exporloncos lor horsoll and hor babo. Sho mny nccd on<br />

courngomonl lo oxprosr poslllvo loollngs aboul hor prognnncy, lo<br />

havo somwno who mawcls ol hor body chsngos wllh her, who lakes<br />

pleasure In soolng tho movomonl ol her baby wllh her, wllo can<br />

slraro somo sonso 01 joy wllh hor <strong>III</strong> tho lllo lhal grows wllhln. On<br />

ll~oolhor hand, sho may nood polmlsslon loexpross nonnllvo fool.<br />

lngs aboul hor prognailcy or her fcors ol chlldblrlli. Somo relln.<br />

qulshlng molhcre fool lhal lhoy desorvoony dlscomlorls lnvolvod<br />

In lhoso oxpetloncos and havo no righl lo try lo malto lhom bollor.<br />

Speclllc lo 1101 pronnlal caro, tho rellnqulshlng molhor noods<br />

conllnully ol coro. If she Is golng lo a cllnlc where ooch vlsll sho<br />

Boos a now rosldonl. a dllloronl doclor, or anoll~or mlrlwllo, llloro<br />

wlll bo lllllo opporlunlly lor her lo dovolop a rclallonshop wliero<br />

sho can shnro hor roal loollnge. Ollon, a cllnlc nurso can lnko on<br />

tho rosponslblllly ol sporldlng some llmo slmply ns a supporl por.<br />

son wllh an lndlvldual molhor durlng each prenalal vlsll.<br />

1<br />

l WISH<br />

I coirld bo rosponslblo wlll~oul pooplo lolllrig mo how<br />

lrrosponslblo Ianr.<br />

Ann<br />

Caro provldars should be colrcornod wllh:<br />

a) her soclal and psycl~ologlcal supporl syslcms and rolor hor lo<br />

spproprlalo groups or agonclos 11 sho Is no1 yo1 lnvolvod wllh<br />

some program.<br />

b) Iho lmmonslly ol tho dcclslon she locos, maklng corlnln lhal<br />

sho has tho bcsl posslblo opporlunlly lo docldo whsl will bo<br />

bcsl lor hor baby and horsoll, rolcrrlng llor lo npproprlalo coun.<br />

soling II noodod.<br />

c) holplng her plan hor labor, birth and poslpnrlurn oxporlencc. In.<br />

volvlng hor In dcclslons aboul those, spoclllcally dlscusslr~g<br />

hor loollngs about rolallng lo her bshy durlng tho poslparlum<br />

porlod, holplng her lo bocomoawnro ol llio options sho has and<br />

preparing her lor tho poworlul locllngs sho may oxpcrlcnco In<br />

proparing lo say good.byo lo hor baby.<br />

Childblrlh cducnllon should bo an npllon lo molhcrs who plan<br />

lo surrondor lllolr lnlanls. Somoaaonclos andcnro ~rovldcrs host.<br />

and 111; comlorl wllh llial doclslon, II his an lmpncl on the way tho lalo lo rolor molhcrs lo clllldblrlh ~lossoo, loarlng 1l;al llio clossos<br />

erocrlonco .-- is dcall wllh In tho luluro. Slnco II Is no1 ooonlv shared wlll ln~10nso I110 dllllcullv 01 lhc cxnerlonco. Thls Is unlorlur~olo<br />

~ - ~ - ~~<br />

~ , - .-<br />

al tho llnic. It will bo dllllcull lo sllnro In 1110 luluro. Pcrllnps lhls slnco sonslllvoly slruclurid chlldhlrlil classas can ollor rollnqulsh.<br />

le who1 rnakos rellnqulsl~lng an lnlanl lor adopllon such a lorrlbly lng nrolhors a aonso ol communlly. Involvomenl In classes can<br />

lraurr~allc or~crlonco. Tho rollnoulshlno molllcr and all orour~d hor ptovldo noollod reossuranco ll~rounl~ shallno con~mon ex~cllanccs<br />

are oxPoclod lo lor go^. ~ ~ ll~o'adopl~n<br />

k o rocords thomsolvos, I ~ O lacod by 811 prognanl women. ~11oiae1 111at tiyoung womon W<strong>III</strong> sup<br />

subjrcl Is sealed once II Is over. Tho sndnoss, llin gulll. tho sonso ol rolldol her Inla111 docs no1 suporsodo lho raallly lllnl sho 13 nlolllcr.<br />

inadequacy. tho grlevlng, tho long.torm paln are prlva~o, hlddon, Ino 1101 clilld In pregnancy and has ncods common lo all oxpoclanl<br />

proleclod..nll looollon loll as on unlionlod wound.<br />

moll~ors.<br />

cant, on rioxl pago


[<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

SUPPORT FOR THE RELlNQUlSlllNG MOTHER<br />

conl. lronr provlous pngo<br />

Nnlurolly, rollnquislllng molhors brlng spoclol noods lo child.<br />

blrlh clossos. Ouosllons concorning body honllng, body lmogo,<br />

pormanonl changos lhal propnoncy cousos aro ollon nloro moonlnp<br />

lul lhon whon worklng wllh olhor womon. Ollon ihoy aro nn allompl<br />

lo dollno opporlunltlos for slgnlllconl rolellonshlps In tho luluro.<br />

For oramplo, tho loonngo molhorwt~o plans lo surrondor hor lnlonl..<br />

ond who osks whelhor slrolch marks ovor go awny, may bo sooklng<br />

rnoro than cosmellc Informallon. Sllo moy bo asklno wholhor olh.<br />

or8 wlll have lo know sho hos boon pregnant. Ouosllons nskod<br />

aboul tho baby, gonollc faclors, 1110 baby's posslblo appoarnnco,<br />

tho lhlnpa a ncwborn scnsos end lools aro 0180 quosllons lhnl moy<br />

havo nloro moonlnp than wo would normolly ollrlbulo lo lhom . or<br />

lhoy may nol. Acllvo llsloillng bocomos an lmporlnnl sklll.<br />

I1 Is ono lhlno lo work wllh o vouna molllor 0s sho proparas lor<br />

bltlh, 11 is ollogeillor anolhor lhl& lo lilluonco tho hospllai 0nvlr0n.<br />

monl In whlch sho wlll olvo blrlh, lo hob sea lo Il lhnt sho wlll on.<br />

countor In whlch sho $11 glvo bl.1111, lo help BOO lo I1 Ihol sho wlll<br />

oncounlor o snooorllvo end sonslllvo onvlronmonl. It Is usually<br />

unronll~llc loe~~ocl tho loonago molhor lo boa slrong consumor,<br />

wholhor kceolno or olaclno her bobv. For tho youno rollnq~rlshlng<br />

molhor thori~s ~IIO~' IO ~mo~~onn~ono~~y lo iil~onip~ lo lnlluonco<br />

hor hoallh care; lor many, It Is almply a mallor of gotllng I1 ovor.<br />

Nonolheloss, a young molhor who plans lo surrondor hor baby lor<br />

adopllon soon aller tho blrih brlngs unlquo noods lo tho labor, blrth<br />

and poalperlurn experlence.<br />

I) Young molhors aro ollon oxtremoly dlsadvanlogod by hospllal<br />

pollclos which reslrlcl companions to ono parson. Faced wllh so<br />

many olhor cholcos. a rollnqulshlng mother should no1 havo lo<br />

choosa bolwoen tho companlonshlp ol hor pnrenls, hor baby's fa.<br />

Ihcr onda lralnod "conch" lrorna local chlldblrlh group.<br />

2) Assumplions should no1 be mode about tho rollnquislllnp lnolh.<br />

crs car0 or hm lnlanls coro. Sho should bc ollered tho smo opllons<br />

as olhor molhcrs. Hopolully, "pulling tho molhor lo sloop" ]us1 nood asslslonco In ogoln worklng lhrough her reasons lor her do.<br />

prior lo or lmmedlaloly aller blrlh Is o lhlng 01 lho past. Upon ad. clslons oboul hor bnby. Hor oronlosl ncod Is lo hovo olllcrs around<br />

mlsslon lo lhomalornlty unll, asonslllvo stnlf mcmbor should dls l~or who wlll glvo hcr an opporlunlly to folk aboul her lcnllngs .. to<br />

CUSS wllh tho young molher hor wlshos In rcgards to lnl0racllon hoar hor thoughts so conlpleloly Ihal sho go\s o cl~arrco lo know<br />

wllh hor baby aller blrlh, keeplng In mlnd lhnl hor loolln~s may how she /eels and lo docldo whal wlll bo bosl. Thls Is, of coursc,<br />

chango 01 lllal llmo. Her doslros lor poslpadum room mn~omonls tho hnrdosl thing of nll. It Is such a Iomplollon lo advlso or lo non.<br />

should also be dlscussod.<br />

vorbnlly glvo o nod 01 approval lo ono doclslon or Rnolllcr or lo en.<br />

3) HOSPIIRI slnll noed to bo ospoclally awaro of tho lmpocf lhelr courngo moro dlscusalon ol lho bonellls ol ono doclslon ovor nn.<br />

words and ocllons durlng labor and blrltl may havo. Unkind or In. olhor.<br />

sonslllvo conlmonls, wholllor lnlonllonal or nol, wlll llngor In tho 7) Tho baby's lall~or and grnndpnronls ora oflon sullorlng o grcnl<br />

mcmoly ol tho molhor .. end Ihoso ihlngs wlll no1 bo soolhod by dool durln~ tho lnbor ond poslparlurn oxpcrlonco. Tlloy ncod OxllO<br />

long lorn1 rolallonshlp wllh hor chlld.<br />

srtpporl rind 1110 knowlodgo lllol oltlorsoroavollnblc lo llrrlll.<br />

4) Rollrrqulshlng rnoll~ors, Ilk0 oll mollinrs, ncod (irnlso lor llrolr 8)Slnll noall lol~n<br />

sonslllvo lo Itlo roncllons ol olllrrs lowords tho<br />

work 111 glvlng birlh ond an opporlunlly lo shnro bolh lholr poslllvo rollnqulslllng molllor. If sho Is slaylng In a rcgulor poslparlum rwln.<br />

nr~d ncgnllvo leclin~s aboul tho oxporlonco. If a young molhor loovcs llra sanslllvlly ol roommnloa cnrlnol olwoys bo dopondad upon.<br />

Ill@ hospllnl wllhoul havlng hod an opporlunlly lo slloro hor tool. Woll.monnl~~~ frlorlds or lnrr~lly tnombcrs rnay rllnkn ~rpsolllrlg Corll.<br />

lngs oboul tho oxporlonco, sho may novor hovo an opporlunlly lo monls. Among Itlo loon poor group lhcro Is gonernlly lllllo support<br />

do so.<br />

lor plnclng n baby lor adopllon. Bolh yourig n~olhors ond young<br />

51 Wl~olllor a rnolhor sccs 11or baby or nol, sho Is lnlonsoly lnloroslod lolhors may nood nsslslonco 111 doollng wllli olhoro.<br />

In her Inlnnl. Sho notrds pcoploaround hor who wlll rocognlzo 1101 9) Rollnqulshlr~g molhors ollon won1 lo hnvo a nlornonlo 01 lllolr<br />

mntornnl foollnos. Sho noeds tho opporlunlly lo shnro hor prldo In boblos; o plcluro, a smnll cllpplr~g ol hnlr, o copy of 1110 trond or lonl<br />

har infonl ond 16 hoar hor chlld pralsod. She needs olllors who wlll nrlnl. Thoso doolros sllould bo rccoanlzod n3 norlnal nr~d hoolll~y ..<br />

sllnrc hot sodncss in savlno oood.by0 10 her baby and who con IlolP nnd lf <strong>III</strong>O~ aro no1 roquoslod, cot1 ho OIICIO~. Irr oddlllon, nlnny<br />

tlcr cop0 Wllh her loellnos 01 limo. Plnllludos about "lhls bolno nrolhors wish lo sand somolhlng 01 \Ironlsolvos wllh lhclr bobles.<br />

lor lho bcsl". "havlng olhor cl~lldron", "Illo happlnoss lllol a couplo 0 lollor, on nrllclo ol clollllng, o hondrnado qulll. Sl~eclol arrongo<br />

wlll llavo In rocelvlng her chlld", aro gonorolly lnopproprlnlo and monls cnn bo rnodo lor lhoss lo bo nlvon lo lI~e ndonllvc onrortts.<br />

usuolly closo oll o~orlunllos lor tho young molhor lo oxprosa In 1110 1970's 1110 noods 01 1110 ndoillon lrlnd, blrlh~oronls, ndop.<br />

whal she Is lcollnn end lhlnklng.<br />

IIvo pnrorlls adoplod chlldron, havo corn0 lnlo illo open. Whal ha3<br />

8) Tho populor theory that It Is boat 11 o rollnqulslllng molhor doos boon rcvonlod Is 1110 cornploxlly 01 1110 noods 01 1111s lrlod, ncods<br />

1101 soo her baby Is conlrodlclory lo ovorylhlr~~ lhal Is know nboul whlcll nio ollon In dlrocl opposlllor~ lo ono nnolllor. A mullllrrdo<br />

.Ira malcrlral lasks 01 pregnancy and llro procoss of grlevlng. TI10 ol ononclos llnvo boon lorrnod .. cnch roprosor~tlr~fl 1tlo';o opposlno<br />

concorn 111ol a young molhor wlll chongo hor mind nbolrl plo~lng noods. Wllcll~or or 1101 ll~oso ngonclc3 wlll hnvo nn lr~lluonco or1<br />

her baby nloy bo roollsllc In sonlo cosos, bul II la nlorn llkcly Illel cuironl otlopllorr piocllccs Is yo1 lo ho socn. Wllnl Is ccrlnlrl Is lhnl<br />

lnlorncllon wlll lead llor to quosllon hor doclslon rolllor thnn chnngo llloro or@ no easy nnswcrs nnd llrul ll~oro wlll ba no p3i111038 SOIU.<br />

her mlnd. In any ovonl. 11 Is lho young fnolhor's cl~olco. Sho moy<br />

Il01lS.


w h<br />

for ady<br />

I<br />

, lhlr om<br />

Several groups ' .<br />

aid birthparents<br />

mInvnrAmrm ban aerud<br />

and mrldltn<br />

I. ahnn cf.Yt: m and U dla.<br />

m a mnhmf?lQr llndls Lk ehll.<br />

drm they nllnfrhk*.<br />

Are* acoup~ mwc o( at<br />

Norlhulm ~II~I urrlmm~ty.<br />

11 YI.(LII. nl-bn SN; mh.<br />

nn, mtm:<br />

and Alllam la AWla Run.<br />

krr. w.m~<br />

'".. ".I.<br />

sh h.d #& WudmdIy lo lk .dcptlon-<br />

ah. wmm unmanld and wbh b rn rl a<br />

chlld - bui aUI ... I1 dMnl vtm %c Ibl<br />

nlm should nmr in hr bbfa lm or hur<br />

11s tlrsl alnrllrl cry. n dwl M m Wil lhl<br />

herbbylhddkbmI~8.aldwhNU<br />

mvrr 1.1 m ndm'b lourn.<br />

IAtrr lhq tdd kr I1 warn n drl.<br />

m ndrl wwkrr add th wuld 1-1, Uut<br />

sn m ~ mum d u I I nm kd bh.<br />

The mlal win w u Hn. qmn<br />

laqr, Dlln nmmten. .<br />

In n4d pnpnwy pu hnve Ulb leelln:<br />

nl lullma lnldr:' sh up. 'men U* baby b<br />

ban. and Il'a put hark In mu arm. M 1h1l<br />

N hare wmtlhln clma la fm body. Yat<br />

tare a baby. nu( fi pu fir. n up. pu hnrm<br />

; ndhln:. . . ." h. raa; a h nn. hns (old<br />

m rlran#er abaul the, 13 1 mku lnr<br />

8 nww..<br />

"Somrllma, mn ta th! dry? nh up. "I<br />

wake up haldlna . m ~lllw. .<br />

NOW SIIZ LIVE4 1. a basnilhl ba ln ma<br />

arrlualvs W. h. hu In kn.a#d dw*<br />

I CIMI. and pod mmlmk<br />

1111 L tuwy ard hll." th up. llld<br />

nd &mp~rre. Nd uMU #he hc lh. chW -<br />

mw an adult - ah. nm tnr.<br />

I1 L nd Jmplr Ilrr dn- covld b any.<br />

vkre wdrr a name. And mn d Ih<br />

m.01; wh~ A olkr c~ua - h. nac111<br />

bkm. ard bunsucraU - wrA G har han<br />

Maw. Nd mr, m( nflrr 1U Uuu wn.<br />

M1wCIawdmlllkrac4mc4hua-Ihuyrrll<br />

Ihwlvaa blrlhmo(hm - wtm klm~<br />

b UI<br />

#BY# UD &en M mvcr rub kl m.<br />

-<br />

bfruu Vwanda d ndoprcu mmklld b<br />

dluorer who U*Y em 1rd rhr hm<br />

lrorktd dwn ~iurll 1d1 In rmd pan.<br />

Ami roarrn la .Im&. Ih land<br />

mbny nalurll WrrnII &lllN.d by rmnbn.<br />

lllAT, MOnL 1118 nqlll.l d.r. bns<br />

#ad blrlhpannU la lurn lh Ubla.<br />

"We alrmp 11aumtd they dldnl nmd Lo ihd<br />

us:' rny8 ow blrlhmdkr. N a lhq 11y:<br />

Whrl U h. h bkln#l - lihuldnll mkn mnrV<br />

nv1lIIllsl<br />

"I bvr Ulr wsy w all b!k .ban 'mOln#<br />

arnelra anllnblr.'" alp Mnrlhn l{arrh a<br />

4syenr4ld blrthmdkr. 'da'n doh: &1. ymi<br />

but ws'n hln: n<br />

..<br />

M m'U b. ~ b k u<br />

lkm. Im!' Bul why mx, akr aU Uuu<br />

yrnnl "WI amrm up Ih. rlgM lo ralu au<br />

rhUd," Illnla u "bu( ml b km. Uum."<br />

Ow rnornlq ehhl manlh. uo Dlrw M.rm<br />

amkt la n horrlbla Ihouahl. Wlul U ah. nvw<br />

md her &u(lh(ul.... . -,;;c,4 sc?<br />

L,.-.,<br />

rt-*::~+L!-


losxa that.tHey ~ cxperlcnte:; wldowsi.&<br />

4 hlrth.mothen (unwed ntolhets pllio sup<br />

: render lhcl/chlld to adoption), and bab<br />

tered women wlio surer tlie loss ?f.a re&-<br />

;<br />

: "AII three groups areseenri hlvlng v~o-';<br />

latcd 'socictyls , taboos.,.antI all tlicse.<br />

' women often SF themselves v vlctlrns of<br />

! shelr fate, perpetntursolthclrncwcondltlon,<br />

They arcnlten stlgmatllcd hy soclety<br />

, tlonshlp.'insll~l<br />

. or pthcklsC.. ';,'$% . I<br />

I<br />

;llle," she sap.: , . . '<br />

Sllvcrman explains, :'With rnarrlagq<br />

comes a 10% of rlghw. Women were con I<br />

sldcred to hc part of thelr hwhmd's propcrty<br />

untll tlic advent of tltc women'$ 'grlel, uys Sllvcrman. "Gilcl Is not easlly<br />

movement I0 ycars ago. Thclr sole func- , 'wrcd.'What rwlly occur6 is chmgc: ~lv.<br />

'tion wu to serve u wlle, mother and in8 up one's uld ldcntlty and hulldl~l~ a<br />

home-maker, dlrccre$to become a part of ' new one. The period of ~nournlngicatLc to<br />

la . nun's wotld," .says Silverman. As ! change 2nd a new xlf.lmage."<br />

ntorncn's idcntlty wu actilcvcd solely The wldow reall2tr slic cannot return to<br />

grIwyL!k8rL'-~P . .<br />

:stage I$ rccognltlon. One nnds new rules, . Newton, 964.Zfl00. For unwcd l~ltthparhccnn~cs<br />

a new person by .dcvcloplng " cnts, Canccrricd Unlt of 1)lrlll Parcnta, a<br />

(.new llfe atruclurcs...lt Is a transltlon to a natlr~rlal Rrotrp for liotli motbets and<br />

- new llfc." r '. fall~crs of clilldre~~ iwrn outsldc r~l nvr-


7 .<br />

, I ,I0" : THE - ANCHOR-Dlocate .<br />

of Fall River-Thur. Aug. 21, 1980.<br />

-<br />

? i.<br />

'<br />

Dr.'&a ud.Muy K q adoption agency wem uncwpera- .-ento are Identical. AdopUve chlltive,<br />

then rhe would want to hlm dren are luckler in a way. They<br />

Kk 'bt l , a lawyer to press for the coun . have two sets ol'parents. Howbaby<br />

@ lor Wm tn-1'70' :!records whlch would 'help her ever, contact between these two<br />

of my UtUe<br />

knowiw<br />

Identify and dlnd you; A very acts of parenh la rare. Frequentwho<br />

-'<br />

And @ pmctlul thitlg you mlght do in ,, ly, unllke yourself, tha ~lologi-<br />

Ulb meintime would be to make . cnl mother,does not wish It. Just<br />

us he ?'!*at.:?. . sure the agency and court in- as often, the forever parents do<br />

ma bcr . .:<br />

, ", holved in the adoption !Iwaya not Want it.<br />

blobgl*<br />

' lMgume the ph'losc- had your: current address. .. i If you wduld llke to establlih<br />

agencies , "<br />

prevent<br />

Not every adopted child*wan& j Contact with your. daughter be.<br />

x to see his blologlcal: parent, ;,<br />

pamnt<br />

fore she becomes'. an adult, I<br />

coming In. :some ,biologlal pamnts ,would; mggest you contact the agency.<br />

(hs'adopung<br />

mr-.' prefer no further contact with $ which placed your dld. It can<br />

:.<br />

par- : time 'ppmprlatQ.<br />

. and the .:. YOU~ .love ' for your absent<br />

the ; child 1s commendable. You muat<br />

,.<br />

, fare department of her dcslm to, [ baby for nine mqqtp. . . extend that love to accept the<br />

locate you. It will contact the The forever paren&, take over ) fact your<br />

daughter may be delayed or even , '<br />

agency where the adoptlon twk, at or shortly after birth. They ;<br />

place. and find out your name . pmvldd . Ule love,: dlsclpllne, , out to her in your<br />

'. .<br />

. .<br />

!:, and llat addrru."lf md when':' (raining and eduutlon, and they thoughts prayem. -<br />

It locates you, kfon glvlng her work to develop good hablts. , Qucltlaa f&ly Ur3q md<br />

': your address, you would bs ask- i They need a f p hand and com. . cbUd w ua lavlted, AdBns<br />

ed If you would Uke. to bear from:,. plele ~apo~iblllty In thls task. lo the K ~ c/o I &&IOI,<br />

your daughter. . ':"'.' . "'.' I<br />

For most chlldreh, the blologl: P.O. Bcn 7, Fd pea, M u<br />

ig ' If your adult drughtm felt thqi! a, pmnb mnd ths fomver pay. OZ720., .<br />

1 ... ,. . . .<br />

. ,<br />

; , : ; ! :.;, . " :-...-- , , , ., .:<br />

b<br />

3 . .<br />

, ,


~..<br />

I<br />

j<br />

Adoption traumatic for Eagan mother<br />

AOOPTI0N:lromp. l<br />

air, hrr 11 ihr lime..' she aid.<br />

*'nu! a11cr ~hr adnpllon I not e 'how<br />

could y011'.11llt1d~ lrom ploplr when I<br />

,old lhcm abnul my dluahltr'1 .doV<br />

don, lltry aclrd llkc I'd dotlc<br />

~om~lhln, Brmtlul. I1 I'd done such I<br />

ntavrrlou~ lhina lor my dauahtcr. rh)<br />

.a,n't I hdn) praixd In, 11 lnarad "1<br />

kilg ~reatcd llkt a *itLcd ~11th sho<br />

didn'o van1 her child?"<br />

Onrlmhn~l~ srld 1h.l *hilr ir *as<br />

Its <strong>III</strong>C malrtnlly Lnme. ~hr didn't<br />

IICC~~C OR). muntrlina .bola rlln.<br />

nz~lw. Slat %rid,l!r um ~urrm8ndrd<br />

hy olhrr )otlna unr88rn 11, ihc ram?<br />

,itarlilln uhn *nr iho hnna rll.<br />

coura,td 00 wrrc#dtt d8ild8c#t lo<br />

.d01>I1"11.<br />

Nos ihr! (isdr!tbrrh 1% In8ol\rd in<br />

Cllll. she hn, lou~>d O!DI lhrl m=!v<br />

,11111 u.1.111 I,, I,., lI,"lli"" 1111 111~<br />

'an,< ray.<br />

"I'<strong>III</strong> 01 aha1 CUlldnc% is lrre plo<br />

10 adopll~ln A na,ionridr wnry ol<br />

CUll mcn?krs rrwalrd <strong>III</strong>#I ~DV~CIDI<br />

01 llmcm ha-c no, had nnvlhrv cPIIJ<br />

lin'r lltrl, firu rhdd uas idopld.<br />

Allrr N~chobl ma\ hotn. Gurkm.<br />

-3, llor nllly nttr rltcl lrll ,he had brrn barb uns dnnrnond lo bc lhr h


- 1<br />

it :A<br />

! . The Dalv Califmian<br />

I~E nrnrtl ANNOUNCEMEKP pmclalmtd, "we<br />

have a mlchln aIr of the rvlesl bahle: any.<br />

mhnreIa' YDU m5R1 a ~nt ~tut*a not m unwo.1<br />

'1 mmr to aw>n the advat 01 Iwln*. And<br />

MU'^ bcrlhl. DuI 1I.a whll'a Imld8 lhat make: lhllclrd<br />

I<br />

!"I dld pl& &m for adoptton. 1 mer ui them ,<br />

bceauu 11 I d~d ~'d never t ~vs 'em up."<br />

' Who they were 18, Olllle Jolnd lwoor~~nlullonn lhrl :<br />

help pmpls :earth for adopled famlly membcn md blrUl<br />

plrmli. But, aUll ahe kcpl her march actlvllln la a ,<br />

mlnlmum. . .<br />

"1 dldn't want la do lm much k auu I dldn'l want la .!<br />

Interlem wllh thrlr home llfe.<br />

thrp w m 11, thry ware let11 age w I dulded<br />

10 mlly itarl Imkln8."<br />

6hc k1me more 1cUvc In the organlullona and wllh<br />

' lhsrnorale ~upprlol hcr tldnl dbuthler. a<br />

26, she lnfonallqn m how lo *Y!%:<br />

. manil<br />

K ' ' "On MWI~Y. S~DI. 11. we wrnt out trltd IO ~oea~a<br />

dlffercnl :p(m Id flndiut lhrlr name:. turdry. Pam<br />

nfm. Jmna bucrof Fan Dlrto. rlarlcd makln<br />

calla and betwcrn the Iro (Irll ln lour d19 1 ha!<br />

' I N ADDITION 1Y) the two nrw;y dl:cnvertd l*lna and .<br />

'Pam. Bllllc hu a Ibyear.ald dluphler nlcknnmtd I<br />

Crlctclt. Ihs lour :l:tcn and Blltlc #alhcml at Blllla'a<br />

. home and were rnakln up lor lost llme wllh lhrlr<br />

adnuled arerullon. &ny've bcm complrln, &In, .<br />

.. numbcrr and nmm: Lm.<br />

I<br />

' "~ni'namn. 1 had [lvm ~a;m<br />

lhs name,pl Joy<br />

bllubclh and her mother namtd hor Karen Joy.<br />

1 : Karen added: "We ml Vrldny. Who I wrnt la work<br />

8alurdnv. 1 r1r In a alale 01 shock. 1 was tlke I urmblc.<br />

And 1 via lslkln lo a few of my frlrnd: 1od.y and they<br />

ar1u:lly had chxlfs of Joy bcrauaa lhcy nn.1 bcllcvr lhal<br />

wa met our wWr. I mean II'I (Km 2lyt:nl I )us1 lhlnk<br />

ll'a nrcal.


dl&nantr : &ttna~rtr!<br />

Sunday, Nuvarnber 9, 1980-IJc<br />

'-<br />

',(Coalloeed from pege 1C)<br />

The~hlldren'sHome Scclety ofllce<br />

In Pensacola handled lhc adopllon.<br />

"I have r law er who Is dealln<br />

wllh lhc agency n Penancola," sel<br />

Mrs. Draughon. 'They told me In Au-<br />

z !<br />

gust bey couldn't flnd out (he whereabouts<br />

ol (he rdopuve parents. But<br />

'the liut tlmq my lawyer contacted<br />

c lhem;theg spld they would tr): one .<br />

more lhlng lo try to flnd lhem.<br />

Mrs. Draughon is sUll waltlng to<br />

hear from the agency. Her lawyer de-<br />

: cllncd to comment on the case. '<br />

Amrdlng Lo a legal spokesman, If<br />

the enc Is unable to locate the<br />

adoptfvo Jmll tho couM wlll be<br />

j the next step. T& attorne snld there<br />

, was a good chance Ulal a fudge could<br />

order the informallon released dl-<br />

, rectly to Mrs. Draughon, to conduct<br />

her own search..<br />

, Mennwhlle. Mrs. Draughon haa organlzed<br />

a Tnllahnscc branch of Con-.<br />

cerncd Unlled Dl& Parents (CUB)<br />

. , - . . . - - . . - - .<br />

The grou is a nallonal, non.profll<br />

Rupporl ancfndvococ grou for parcnls<br />

who have been Lrced Poaurrcn.<br />

der thelr chlldren for adopllon.<br />

CUB was formcd In '70 lo sup ort<br />

, the rl h(s ol ado tees to ohtaln thr<br />

hlrlh \lalory an# thelr nslural perenh'<br />

Idenllly.<br />

Ilowcvcr, It la not a search orgnnl.<br />

znllon,olflclals sny. CUD'apurposcis<br />

'<br />

to edu~atc parents on wa a lo search<br />

! ,for lholr chlldren and on tow to deal<br />

wllh rgc~clcd and support groups.<br />

' "I ot involved wlth CUD beeause 1 . ' I .<br />

woul! Ilk6 to help educate eoplc<br />

ahul how adopllon uscd to i e and<br />

how natural blrth parents feel now -<br />

whal KC are golng through," snld -<br />

Mrs. Draughon.<br />

Florence Roqs, dlrcclor of Chlldrcn'r<br />

Home Society In Tnllahasce.<br />

safd her a ency understood those<br />

1. elln s. agency provldes fro!<br />

couns.&ng for parenla who wlsh Lo<br />

contact lhc chlldren they put up for<br />

adopllon. to let lhem know whal to<br />

expecl, she sald.<br />

'I fnl that It Is sod when a ...<br />

mother baa been 'forccd' to place a<br />

cl~lld for adopllon," Mrs. Ros snld.<br />

"Yet, 1 thlnk she has Lo re~nembcr the<br />

chlld and the edopU,ve parenla and<br />

lhelr fnllngs!'<br />

Mrs. Ross said the egenc dld eve<br />

lblo to make a dY optlon In.<br />

~~~%%?nvallnble to ndopllvo , C.LB<br />

parents, and to help edopllvo pnrcnla<br />

and natural pnrenla conlacl cnch 0th-<br />

Is lhe reunlon ofa chlld wllh hls<br />

nolural molher odvlsnhlel Yrs, says<br />

Mrs. Drauahon, who clles advlca<br />

froni profKqlonnl.plonnls.<br />

Maybe, snys Mrs. Ross - and<br />

maybe not. The reunion of n lccn- I ;<br />

oger wllh hls nntural molher could be . ..<br />

u ~clllng If the chlld wasn't ready,<br />

sk snld. !<br />

: For now, there laJua1 more waltlnp<br />

and more wondcrln~ for Mrs.<br />

Draughon. She snys she wlll not glvp<br />

up her scnrch.<br />

St'hW-1 t


U~"11~1*<br />

-<br />

L:110c11c %ltc9irrf c ~ - & ~ ~ l ~ ~<br />

Life<br />

EUGENE. OREGON. WEDNCSDAY. AUGUST I@. 1111<br />

Classified<br />

Mothers are looking<br />

for the lost children<br />

they gave up at birth<br />

In search<br />

1P


I~.,G:<br />

uaq! wa~!~og~~.!wa.wa*~ ttwhFin,d<br />

old. end.r!rd lrom nrr IIN~I" 1" in au~efe<br />

mmttm,tr ward in 6.-M. rd.r:'~ ur mr dwtnwr OD<br />

A I~.d.n~a~~r.Maqlslynrd wl*nrrlon~l.lshm;<br />

be, tblld 10 .UaIe .dOntlon IIDW - m *flOlCllli<br />

18. mon tllr~rn~ and pi~nlvl pmar me bu en:<br />

e.PI,w.ma<br />

No. 1 IS. whtn Me 1wL101be1 ~IuBI~II, hn<br />

Imre Ubnon mrlpr=uon 01 lnlq bnlldemml<br />

-1 wnnt 10 hno. Ilshr's dlrt. 1 rlnl lo know her a<br />

aii Indlvld~nl." Maql son. 'Eveqonr on inor my<br />

dl~1hCr but me:<br />

nw yrrn.no.unexplune4 hts~chs nauya.de<br />

prelIlam and Y1r1e tmOlloMI ploblem~ If4 her O<br />

~11chahenpI. A110. I~-Y<strong>III</strong>O<strong>III</strong>#~~ htt rou*<br />

*I01 mndvdtd IUI many ol her problem mt<br />

c a d Or eomW,td lrrlmgr Nl'rWMlw the bdop<br />

lMO1 bcl4.uthl.l.<br />

la met (L.M adoplm mod lhrlr blolodml wr.<br />

r.u mrt drnlm lnsmlr~n lhl rout4 ntlp lnrm b<br />

cote ma mmdlrr.<br />

.<br />

. - .<br />

U.lrmlt). 0Idr.l Job. Iakewlli-k -.I ibvld, 1r.b bl.m.lkr .IIb klp *I a c..lm*r.l aIbr.*Ih b.m.1 ~w.'br up.1 .I b.rl.# b11 n.1b.r.<br />

-lBIolodm11 pnna snnl alnld 10 ~lhmbmt 11<br />

.nm~c.".he mn '11 lad lo b. . ula .. . h-~wh<br />

-..<br />

-<br />

mint- wrmtor(, btn~r mn awn. mmmbfn her W~~I'I ~IION IO t~md btr dna~h~cr barn wn I-<br />

m*Cr nD1.u art M( lo IPU IRC mWmn W ra rlblll% tiow a Eunnc rald~L Uarrl b nnMty<br />

mdOp(4<br />

wfk on bw wtrs lbw<br />

lor thc UanNIy 01 011.<br />

Fwndrd In InI. OARA b r lvppon m p lor , lm 10 IURM. hat zc<br />

by HEIDI SWlLLlNGER<br />

pholos by<br />

HARLEY SOLTES<br />

.* O.II"(LM<br />

'It3 too easy to forget the past'<br />

- ' Biological mother keeps in touch under 'open adoption'<br />

El, ,h ,,1,,,,, p,d<br />

A l,r,<br />

EINNE AND IOllN E!lr101 Lvnnr Wed ~ c smM~t l m.4 PemUlnu -1 Eldnl ledlnl lhal I1 .u n*l lo a07 Junnr Ultr<br />

lo have a stma alld lor three yran Lr .rnl anYDodrl bby bsndcd lo me and bur, up<br />

IN* they m d r d I~O~II~AIICI 01.6~ mu bbr an k ran: snlar f tar* msvs<br />

mey ,prnl IHnmkr lrrlq to .o,h<br />

lnt the b e . uty drtldtd 10 punue an -ma .M Ibc wnauwanad:Mru)l.'l wouldn'l<br />

," ,dwpUa mnlmel, 'It *m<br />

.dopllm.- ma .awl mmqtmml In wbl6 Uvr .doP(rd~Ulnh."<br />

~~nlb: she Y* .Mnq w w l sure 01 *h.l<br />

Ibe btaW~11 mmtr hu mmht mnud WID<br />

Mew'n1f4~-<br />

~bc P~IIY IP~I b m ~ her t ch114. BUI memt~y am yun em. m U<strong>III</strong>O~I.<br />

'II', urn 1. urr , chlla mol ht,, " N O Urn4 Ma. Pom8r1 c.II$d and uld ' Renlldnl lhl uck 01 iln.ntlal suppan IS<br />

.m,e .r,ll,~r..d W" lo,lcl M.D bard omu~%e Elien trom a nvlul ant" I -0 Ihnlm~benUrruprhlldrcnlor<br />

,,,,(. Yn )c,nm El.,. ,,,, ,<br />

I*M. O* =zvIrlnrd Uul Me CWldn'l bundl* rdwlon. the EIL~ 01Rlrd lo suppn MSV 11<br />

wmn bwn rommlljrd lo lbl ldta llul .dmpl.d the am 01 wntlavlw bcr tduc~llon vblle me vnnlcd I. ,ul.l .ion..<br />

chll4Rh Luvc 1 nlbl lo bnor ihclf b101wIc11<br />

Ln2;mT$azd2$:,z ~ ~ Ellrr ~ mslb ~ lh.1 Eiorman t slrumIM : b.10,.<br />

prenu<br />

~ ~<br />

l1ther klon knr. mr ru prclnml ,d h.1 decfifion 10 the Eultne CouPIe<br />

Tmtbtr rub KC^. Ihtlr il.)rrnr old dnvgh. no lonrr me. bow ~oconuc~ h~m.<br />

tent mtr b8by:She m.4 the umr pfoblrmr u<br />

1c1. lbt Ellen pyl a 11.~1 deal ol tlmc Into lnlonr who llra up I rhlld lor ~doptbn." me<br />

plmnlnlm idoplm lbal rouldousa he ICUI The Ellen tnrlltd Maw mna Ann11 10 nrlf Yn. -NowcUlwld rluraclerl2r It U. bbppy<br />

tnum for lomlnd - thr chlt.& the nrr CaMw nab 'I n.6 an Inlalrrr<br />

Term 11 OPCN.P&t. C


~~ ~.<br />

~~ ....<br />

~ .<br />

-One of the lhlnn rm m a srnld *<br />

k lhll my drumcr *I11 harr # p n<br />

roncelrm nulon ol -ha1 t am - a<br />

Ihrmlenlnu wm4 a bnd .omam -<br />

rhth could p~vcnl hlr tom mn<br />

4lnR I0 cllablbh mmmudmllon r111<br />

me." Pyl U.,yl.<br />

lheulrrh for her davlhlrr hu 1In.<br />

d1N Mnwll anwr &I 1 ~ and 1 nf.1<br />

IYUenn hat Me nn Imk her b.b,<br />

Imm her .hen she .u Ntncnbl. and<br />

lhll nor relux lo pwlde any info-.<br />

110" DboUl Imerhlld<br />

. .~.<br />

dldn'l billere rhc rwld nlw the blby<br />

.lane. She 1eI1 svppon lor no deblo.<br />

bY1 Idomlo".<br />

Althwb MaqI 1." 1 bop 01 a<br />

rmaon .uh nrr uauylltr. rbr hu no<br />

exmctall~mt about the mlmme or rvro<br />

I mcnlnp.<br />

"I**1<br />

my dnvalrr lo makt her<br />

rhnlrc lo merl me." Mc urn 'If Me<br />

dfln makc 11. me m y not 111s me. I<br />

mov nd lllr her. Rne. Whatever htp<br />

r~n* bryand lhr inltlrl nrd lo us each<br />

"lh*, is l ptc4rcl 01 our *.I"".-<br />

hl~vln only rrcoune 1, ~n hare hrr<br />

%?me plwrd cm srtnlvlm 01 nlrnrln<br />

*lnlllill I0 OARA, and how tarn h.r<br />

d.~u~nl?c .Ill d, umc.<br />

Nlllw(b Rkhd 1lndrrrUM1 amd<br />

~ympolbl~ .Ila I blolollal mban<br />

N~~W<strong>III</strong>Y a011 her call4 he belle.)^^<br />

1111 hn-rb. -111 Mt 0 111 ddrlq force In<br />

va I n@l& hb .dop(~rs p.mu<br />

.hen Runell ru 15 llrkd off I dwm<br />

-I'W IntJ lo pul mrvllm 1st pal.<br />

t~nnula 1))"ro~ woman rnoe~p,,,.<br />

namt and .onnout I hu~hn,~: he Y+<br />

-Wh*l .re )oil cholcnln O$$?<br />

-nbll ~uus.~ brr and .ondrrwmr<br />

I8me .hat 01 .OM DI #.he If I C had<br />

m8tm marrttd rr ~f or d ntvd me on<br />

m00.n -<br />

Even Inn ho.erer. he .u nluud<br />

Ibr mlorm.uon nrrmrq lo cam on<br />

Iht wllch hlmwll. I~lesd. Ihr aldc<br />

IrmMua llalan al.rm lahn ind mu<br />

M~II, enabla~lni 1h.1 rmh rere e.<br />

Rf I0 StC O M MOlhtL<br />

aubln spmter. rdwlon u ~ l c u<br />

MWr br 011161~1'1 Ymtn 014.<br />

no# ~Slkm, uys hrr innw nu no.<br />

er u s m n l la bbwol and 1dW<br />

I!* p m ID ~ know w anancr. ' ~hb<br />

11 m l a u mddlve prem rrnlly<br />

dm1 .au- Shr nn. mcr ran1 lhr<br />

cblld Ink. pn01 Iwlr hmlly:' llow.<br />

rm. Sex*, un tbr ncenn rovld<br />

1l.n In New-~rh<br />

erphlw (ha1 h;v8nl Fnn admlu 1h.I lb nrsl monlns<br />

mInO .(In John lhltm Irrmendou. I- N Angctr .re imumr!nL "For<br />

butden 01 w,Il lmm irr uoulden-11, ar rvll w mtnr a -% alrd loc nw<br />

' ~IWIID~YW can never forge.- I~C IO IUI o(madn, her ~ IIQ hlary:.~~<br />

np.'lclnlMl thlld. I bole hlm. IIes urn<br />

y0un.o rmllrr .MI."<br />

Bll l rlU 1- lbc WMr itnl<br />

W nedls hll mdhrr bar CNbld sm~nb. Eller kiln 10 rrr ihc nlue<br />

. Job0 10 In, MIIy,hm 10 ,"I. 01 W d Wmntlnc 'Il'r bwn very<br />

-I ,n,th~nL. '-P.lhlLm she urn -1.1 brrn *r)'<br />

mwlr he mn -1 hm.. hat., ~~. rh.t ImmloAnblD"<br />

10 Im. ba blolsl(n1 molbrr. 'For a fo.dlnirny miher nu done for me. IIZ O. , b,~,em imp pnrcntont<br />

la momentb'br rmlk 1 Ihouwl 1,. rel~Y4 me and .Ilo*M me lo b on Wlso(o0lnldomloo~retmnfmOYL<br />

nllm~IIy Iblnl kncr: that maybe Ulne nu ram, -111 my a n lltr.<br />

1 ~ ahare l lo h nrrylllnu 110<br />

-11 m lor ultlmle n-erd when I ~-,.-*~p-rrmol hrrran h<br />

mild Inlo hrr bpmmmt and lmaN ,.m- ,ed nunrred brahrrmple<br />

-bra .*.ha I 1-1 u,r la~lrcnrr bar. lo urr "mole mwlnlnc- r8lulb.r<br />

~~ . " .-.. I s l -1 Ilk1 ONII~ bet. tell 1.k I .U home"<br />

rein am, RWI bymn urrrm I~.I<br />

1- run hlm up amlM one mdbbtl<br />

Several organizations offer<br />

help in tracing adoptions<br />

Every nnle exctnl Kern sub<br />

scnbn 10 dm .urrpllon record law.<br />

arcordlw lo Flormcc Flsncr, lounder<br />

01 lhl Nl. YDIbbUed Adoplee'l LIMV<br />

Iy Mmrmrnl Aaasllan.<br />

RthomV9 I bllllhal rtwnlly lallrd<br />

In CDllRRD would hale nllblllhd I<br />

MIION1 10 .Id .doplr" COIWYlclllCd and oalurol Iq%$Iq prcnu lyutm in<br />

Ihelr warme 10, one anolhrr.<br />

. m m<br />

.<br />

rnonc HUII~.<br />

~d~lnt~re nlenu marl*<br />

110". PO 6". 1111. Olar.n*n @lRll<br />

w e n , Uwny Movtrn~nt w<br />

dalla.PO i)al 131. Wasbln#lun Urld~c<br />

S~IIUL lie- Vnrl. N.Y. lwll. Phone.<br />

11121$11IW.<br />

raremcd Unllrd ~lrlm~ar~ni~<br />

nrhn uw rhr'l lad 11 InllM. sbc callllh* blll"a bonr yo~lhm.wmmns Pn h. $11, hllllald. Dlnv 011S1<br />

rnnr *DWI~R. 10 rrrxr a rertc~ry in I'hnnr IY)I# 14s.lf44.<br />

.<br />

II~Y of om. rrrnlds I* ~l~rulous:<br />

IN~lLllmhll SOYDII~I Rrvnlnn<br />

N . Y ~ ~ ~ , ~ o,IIon ~ ~ ~ ~ Remum. , PO. nn~ 1111. 1:rmn l'lly.<br />

tlvr r,rrrmnl,vr, tI*f I9:JI Entlrnc I ulfaddrtmCU<br />

r.n ,he nrerrn i..,.~.,~,. . sl*mpn-vrlnw.


. ,<br />

, : .a,.[: . .:<br />

----- . .<br />

, ' 8 ' . .<br />

. - . . . . .. . . ;.<br />

Copyri~l110 1911 The Ncw York Times .<br />

: Sunday, February<br />

,.. . . 21, 1982 -..<br />

mnlncl who mlehl be oblc to help her<br />

'. scorch for herm.<br />

lnlplc ~uly,ihcadoptlvc fothcr, sllP<br />

. plnylng hls rule, mcl the search can-<br />

(act lo get ldcnllfglng lnformntlon (for ><br />

a fce of $350 . When dnlb oboul the<br />

son's ndopl J nnmc and current nd.<br />

. dress were cvcntunlly hnndcd to him,<br />

. . a WNBC-N cnmcrn crcw nnd the<br />

show's pduccr dcsccndcd npn ihc<br />

two, hoplng to snnre "Jrtck." Ilow.<br />

over, they acre dlrapplnlcd \v):m<br />

met Insrend by n nnlurnl molhcr ncl.<br />

Ingnsnn lnlerrncdlary.<br />

In Augr~rt nnd Novernbcr. \VNDC<br />

TV slmwcd two luur-pnrl scgmcnls on<br />

ndopllon rcforrn dlorts nnd thc \.lc?ir<br />

of 111or;c who nrc fl~l~tlng nny ch?ncc.<br />

111 Ociokr, tIrcr.c iSi3s n "Tdny"shew<br />

scgmcnt oboul the ndopllon reform<br />

controvrrsy, lhc progrnm hnvlng bccn<br />

spnrkcd by the evcnls anloldlng In<br />

, ..<br />

. .<br />

' dcmnndcd thclr right to knowldge of<br />

. .. ... .<br />

b,'.r.<br />

I<br />

'<br />

lhc health nnd wcll.belng of thesons or .<br />

.. f zc s RyALISOfiWARd , " !:?or lnformnt~on need& to find her dauehlers lhv had lost lo ndoptla.<br />

. .% . .$doughier, m~ ~ ~ ~ I S S Icoupled, O ~ ,<br />

~ C wcreloln@j Y by a nulnberof ndop<br />

yhltha flurry of olhcr re~ullon stories in and ddollvc Pbmnfs In' demnnd-<br />

N THE lasi 81% months, newspn-<br />

.<br />

Jcney, elarmed adopllvq parent. lnglhnt the Atlorncy Gcnernl red1rm.x !<br />

Per afllcles, lcltcn-l@th~lt'Jr .; I bupsnnd necnclmnll ovcrlhestnte. hls lnvestlgnllon to the nbusw and .<br />

mhrm nnd f0levfslm have<br />

m,,,klng that they could put a stop prnctlces of the s~ntc's anopllon needen11<br />

wllh the WnlmvCrSY over<br />

-,t,,,~nctfv~~y~~cstn[e,nn~dop cles nnd invcstignlc the IncqulUw of /<br />

reform. Even chose 1101 i* I .--llvccouplo from ~ ~ NOW ~emcy ~ j l ~cw~crscy's h ndopllonsystem.<br />

~ ~<br />

the ndoptlon triangle hove . i<br />

vmundd ,he hwbnndts - a , In Ndvember. Ronnld-Buclhlnnf<br />

.,,becorn0 awnre of the fight 10 make , j<br />

'-<br />

mmnn had lvcn up her own son . nn ndoptrc who hndlKlpxl ~unllcu<br />

,ado Iron morcopcn nnd humnns; ': for adoptlm an % who now llves in . olhcra find Innllly mcmbcn lost lo<br />

Tfie bnllle hns Includcd a deccptlon , : Tuu-tosharrh*r lnfonntla WIUI ) .- atl.fpg~lnF4~w lency, plnnded p,uiIty<br />

nlmcd by<br />

cri.wl lhe can-?. ' aem so !hey could d ~elve those 11%<br />

*,3Llcllon of nn adoptee for havly used::. jwlv4 ln scnrchln in New Jersep<br />

loone count ofofllclal mls&nd"ct. AS<br />

-<br />

:.a his plsltlon 10 obtain sealed<br />

a smto employee, he hnd wed hll<br />

0 0Ptlon. me cpusln wns to1 d that If she real g<br />

': hformntfOn well*nttended pub crcden"olsin nn~mnut~~ol-trcd mnnncr<br />

,:<br />

loved fie son she sumnderl 12 ye- . to gnln access 10 scald adoptlon<br />

f..llc henrlng on nn ~ sscmbl~ bill 10 open. !! would mpcmte. rcco&. :<br />

ndopllon rrcords lo ndult adoptees Inlate June, thendoptlvep~&ls al- ,<br />

bornlnNcwJerscy.<br />

At his scntcnclng in ~eccmber.Mr.<br />

' ' - ;:<br />

tended n cer munscllng mwtlne in ' Duchrnnm wns llned only tJ.W, per-<br />

.li: ' A malor forto behind adopllon m- ,! I 01 Conccrncd Unllcd Blrth- ,<br />

:. P<br />

form in the slate is (he presence of<br />

I<br />

. hop becausc the judge undemtmd<br />

pnmu. mey mnsqucladcd tw 8<br />

'~'"~ve~ vocnl Or~onlmtiO*<br />

why an adoptce could wmt so deeply<br />

'<br />

grlevlng molhcr and her su~Pofllve :<br />

:who surmndercd lhclr children lor<br />

to hclpoll~cra flnd Ule mlsslng pnm of<br />

wuse soeklng lo flnd lllc son she hnd , thcmselvm.<br />

:,.'ndopllon. Rcgnrdless of the outcome, , lost to ndop,~~n 12 y9sm hefore. 'rhey AlUlough tho flne was smnll, the i<br />

J hdopt~on In N ~ W Jersey wit! never be ., 1 - ,ern in thelr ~ I C C C ~ I by ~ O ~ nntty wns grent: Mr. Duchmnnn lost '<br />

i:: lhcsnme. . WNOC-7V nnd Delty funlcss, herself ~lhhl~~ob~ndhlsprnslon.<br />

.-;;. Then? his 'been much ~ubllclly<br />

I<br />

~ndnl.l~,.cernn~mother, . '<br />

* about odopt- and their nnturnl<br />

Onc wcck before thc scnlenclng, a<br />

. Wcnrlng hlddcn mlcruphonu, the<br />

mofiershnvln8foundcncholherwl*<br />

p~~bllc hcnring nnr hcld In Trenton on<br />

bdoplive paren& lnpcd the C.U.B,<br />

;;.'out hnblng gonc through agency<br />

r\s$embly Dlll 2051, nhlch dcnll wllh<br />

chnn- " members' angulsh. The "grlcvlne opcn wrds for adult ado I-1:s.<br />

- k.<br />

' :-inela. ~l~~oughrnost PP!~ empa- - moficr" played hcr pntt well, CvCn<br />

.! .: thlzewith<br />

scmblymnn Gcorge J. 0tfo;VSkl of<br />

0 person's need and right to sh~d~ngcrocod~lc~cnnfori~ernoncx- :<br />

llnk up with hls or her llncsge, mnny pcrih ~mboy, cllnlrman oftl~e 1nst11u.<br />

. Lstentlmlson,<br />

'- s~(hers-cs~l"llY ndo~llonnEcnclu .<br />

tlons, llenllh and Wclfnrc Comtnlttcc,<br />

she wnr glven Ulc nddrcss 01 Od- . snld.(h:,t the leglslntors llnd r'xx1r.d<br />

.:I; nnd ~flop~l~c pnrcnls who fear ope* ; a scnrch nnd supprl Crollp for mom mnll on lhnl me :-llle thin on<br />

.-;h~3s 111 nc13pllon .- flellt ndopllon rb ~~~~nvrhobavclo?tc1111dt~nl0~~~~<br />

Iprmt~r-~ll~ and ntlll.<br />

11-n, la t~!~Jlllnn, l:ccn~~~o C.U.0, ) ,y. rlly olhcr blll In tl~c he . :111,ly's l,lrto.<br />

;.;I' hsl l.!~~tI~:r's n:~g, n Jctscy mcrn~cr;llovc nalrlrnl ryl,rpnllly for<br />

<br />

C(I !)<br />

[&r~ np/?)F'A'T


~~<br />

-<br />

there In sapprt of opcn records. Thd womnn'a relollonshlp wlth her i<br />

Womm . -. .-.. whma<br />

~<br />

chlldrcn hnd . been hmbnnd nnd othcr chlldrcn, hcr nbll. '<br />

adopted o p rl the ~ bill, not brcnuse , Ity to trust and to lwe nnd hcr ncll-<br />

It wcnt too nr but becnllse It dld no1 00 lmnge hnve all bccn ncgntlvcly nl.<br />

far enough. For exnmple, nn Inter- i fccted by loslng her chlld, tlsrlnlly hcr<br />

; mcdloty w m! d have bccn ulrcd for . nrsl-born, to adopllon nnd by lhc<br />

a parent senrchlng lor hls "R or cr adult I ."w~wcllng" she war glvm before,<br />

nonordsughler.) .' '<br />

'durlngnnd nttcr the ndoptlon<br />

I<br />

Unfortunately, only d thlrd 01 thme She now lcels mom open In tnlklng<br />

'nchdulcd lo s~eak wcre able lo do so . about hcr expcrlcncc. Sho reads a&. '<br />

lnthc tlmepm'vlded, and U wns finnlll ,I :clcs nnd sces tclcvlsla shows about<br />

dcddcd thnt the blU would not move ; , reunlom bctwcm ndoplm nnd their<br />

out of wmmltlm. Also, slncc 1I.g span- ' nrolhcn nnd prn 8 thnl one day she,<br />

.sore<br />

Albert Burstcln of' loo, wlll bcq'founJ" nlthough s h mny ~<br />

Tennfly,dldnol run for rcelccuonlnst ,, 'not feel she Is rcndy to scar& for her<br />

' ycnr, the mcasure wlll nnd a new . sonor dnughler;<br />

swnsor before .. any . a~tlon pn be ( Olhcr womcn nctlvcly s6nrch lor<br />

, liken. : . 8<br />

. I thclr chlldrcn, no1 to seek cuslody but,<br />

thou h mmy pcopie can empa-, mlher, to lenrn If thclr chlldrcn nre :<br />

(him wlJ an adoptcsls rlght to know, . nllve and well nnd tobenvnllnble to*<br />

chcv ...-...~<br />

hnve - dllfl~ltv comnmhcrdlnr lcvlnte the adoptpe's lnevllable fear of<br />

why a parrnt, nknioften he ~ t ': d jrejccllon: '. ..<br />

mother, fmls a aimtlar need nnd har I : Mnny womcn feel ;ompel;& to<br />

1'<br />

slmllnr rirrht. The molhcrs' pllght IS : scnrch after hcartng trua horror s b<br />

only now hglnnlng to becomc known, . ' rlaof edopllon abuse, such ns thesuras<br />

wns tho adopt?' pllght 10 yap; ' ! rendernlchlldahowarbomwllhasb<br />

MQO. ..--. . '<br />

vcrehnndlcnpnotcvidcnl at blr(h.The .<br />

Thc stemtyped myih is thnt the :'child was ncvcrndoplednnd wns InsUmothcr<br />

dld not wnnl to kecp her chlld ','<br />

, tutionnll~rd; howcvcr, hcr moU~cr wns<br />

and wns hnppy to glve her bnby to a ncver notlflcd, nllhoudi the nBcncy<br />

marrlcd couple to mlsc. She wns abls . kncw that sheffanlcd her chlld bock.<br />

,<br />

lo get on wllh her Ilfe nnd, 'fxccpt for Other adoplca have bccn.rejccted<br />

some longing on hlrlhdnya and holl. ' by Utclr ndopUve lnmlllc?,and thrown<br />

days, never looked bnckon n sorry cpl- back Inlo lhc foslcr-cnre i)r;tem wlIh<br />

'sodcthot she wnntcd to forget. ,<br />

' - ' 'out the morher'fi over bclng notifled, "<br />

The womnn lnlcr mnrricd nnd hod evcn lhough she mlght now be nble to<br />

other chlldrcn, who mnde up for the<br />

''<br />

pmvldc n home forhcr chlld.<br />

loss of her first chlld. No one kncw Untll agcnclu am mndc nicounlabulthcchlld's<br />

cxlslence; It was kept able for U~clr nctions and rmllclu. any I<br />

a dccp secret Muse<br />

lhe mothcr dld .<br />

not want nnyonc to know thnt she had<br />

hngullty of such an lndlscrclloh<br />

' Even If she wondcrcd how her son or .<br />

dnukhter war farlng, the womnn h ew '<br />

lhal she had entered Into a wnlract<br />

nnd could no1 wmo. bqck into her<br />

chlld's llfa<br />

'Ihe truth - tho rcnllty - 1% qulie<br />

dlllcrcnt. A lyplcal molhcr wanled<br />

dcspcratcly to keep her chlld, but war .<br />

prasurcd and coerced b fnmlly, '<br />

frlcnds, clergymen, 6 0 ~ wbrkem' 1 ~<br />

nnd soclcty's mores to feel thnt, If she ..<br />

, rcnlly loved hcrchlld, she hod no nllernatlvc<br />

tondoptlon.<br />

She was numbed by the cxnericni i<br />

of hnvlne to surrcndir lrarentkl rl~hlr wl1hlnn;hort tlmeof h6rbaby's birth. I<br />

l\s the yam go on, her nngulsh and 8<br />

~rlevlni<br />

- bccome more, not less, h ':<br />

icnse. ' .I<br />

The womnn is ncvcr nble to get on i<br />

wllh hcr llfc bccnusc n big pnrt of her I<br />

Is rnlsslng. She mny ncvcr hnve hod ..<br />

othcr chlldrcn bccnusc tho trnumn of<br />

loslng hcr cldld w ~ so s grcnt; rvcn I1 .<br />

she hos othcr chlldren, lhcy can ncvcr<br />

1111 Iht rnld thnt thc surrendered chlld<br />

left behlnd. .. 1<br />

i<br />

womnn who'needs lo know lhe imh<br />

about her cldld wlll be l o w losenrch :<br />

onherown.. ( .' . ..<br />

Women llke myself. who have curl- ,<br />

tlnucd to love and hnve wnccrn for our .<br />

lost chlldren. are tlrcd ofbclnr orebcnted<br />

as women llvlng In shidbhbas r<br />

,who dcslrcpmtcctlon nnd anonymity. ;<br />

We ncver mkcd for or wnntcd the con.<br />

ndenllallly. whlch Is a basic tenet 01 1<br />

. Mothers who sakh nn molhcrs<br />

who cnrc, add WI! recnt bclng pre-<br />

scnled as sclflsh threnu lo our chll- :<br />

dren and thclr fnmllles If we wlsh to<br />

findthem. . I<br />

We donot regard our chlldkn ar .<br />

"pmperty" to be slolcn, 111uglrl over or<br />

'owncd. Nothlng would be mom lrnelc :than hnvlngpaicnls nn$ndopllvc pnr. I<br />

cnls nt ivnr wllh one nnolher n*hrn, In.<br />

fact, we shnrcthc mostpreclous band:<br />

lovcnndconcern for U~csnme chlld.<br />

Adoptca Ip New Jcrscy nrctold thnt<br />

thclr records are scaled to pmlcct,Ule<br />

rlghis of ihc mother. It should be evldcnt<br />

by now thnt most mothcrs do not<br />

wmt pmlcctlon end cnnfidcntlnllly<br />

from thelr own chlldrcn. Llke It or not,<br />

lscnrches will contln~~e wlthln or out-<br />

',$ldeogcncy dm~cls. . ,<br />

f , Mnny of tho Issocs Iouctrcd upn In<br />

New Jersey ndopllrm n!form nre<br />

mornl, no1 Icgnl, 1?!;11%.nt(:rc Is o Chl.<br />

ncse prwcrb: "A mnn fnlls b:lck on<br />

lcgnlltla when hc hns no moral<br />

groundson whlch toslnnd."<br />

. I 1 mom opcn nr~d humnne adopllon<br />

.Is a legal Issue, It Is becnusc wo, iu a<br />

soclely, hnve codlflcd our blnsa nnd<br />

I<br />

lgnornnm. Our laws h Ncw Jency<br />

m~utbcrhnnged tb ncknowlcdge thnl<br />

It is pcrfr?Uy nnlurd for Inembers of<br />

th@ ndolitlon trlnttglc to wnnl to know<br />

one nnothcr. It Is Imposslblc to ernse<br />

th'cbondsof molher nnd chlld from the<br />

rnlnds nnd souls of ndoplccs nnd thclr<br />

motllcrs.<br />

In thls ln~pcrlcct world, there wlll<br />

nlwnys bcn nccd ond a plncc for ndop.<br />

tlon. .<br />

Lct IU work to~ethcr to reform our '<br />

stnte's ndopUon prnclll.r*. nnd lnws 1<br />

nlth the end lhol, In UI. Il~turc, ndop. '<br />

t~swould reconnlrc thrl~~-~l~~n-r~ol \<br />

wllhascnscof belngrcjcctcd, but wlrh<br />

the knowlcdgc oL who they tmly ore:<br />

People with ndoptlvcpnrcnlr who love<br />

thcmdccply, but who wcrenlsoborn lo<br />

n mothcr whose, lovo wns so grcnt (hat<br />

she mndc the ulllmutc st(crlfl6e . .. for<br />

thclrwclfnre.<br />

-<br />

a<br />

Bmk, scorrlt~d/ur, nnd rvus rc~rrlltcd<br />

wllh, the dorrghlershc lost loodoptlon.,<br />

Slte is o c~~oundcr of Otieinr and a<br />

ri~embero/C.U.B. s


~~ ~~ .<br />

IAtworries adoptive<br />

* I<br />

a<br />

on's ... - acnrrh.<br />

. . "I have a lot of sym athy' for Mary," said<br />

.. . parents<br />

. .<br />

By LaNEDRA CARROLL . ;.<br />

OnUlIIl tl.N*rw . . . ' thinking, 'Thls is where I belong,"* said Mrs.<br />

Mary Drau hon who says aho was forced to Tecza, "and then someone comes from nowhere<br />

pliiiih>~'s~&!~;~option 14 years ago, now is and sa s, 'Thls is the way It really happened! I<br />

searching for hlm;<br />

' .think t 6 c child would not be able to understand<br />

So far, only a group of local arenls who sny It and would feel vcr thrcalcned by It all."<br />

lhc nrc conccrncd about lhc r own chlldren * Florence Ross, d;rcctor of the Children's<br />

an d" other "Mary Draughons" has f turned up. Ilome Societ of Florlda in Tallahassee, anid<br />

The parents ore nmon 30 famllles who her l y y "&llercs it Is not In the chlld's nor<br />

make up a local grou calk ! Adopllvo Pnrcnts.<br />

And they are worrlw!becauso of Mrs. Draugh-<br />

adopt ve parents' best interest" for pcnotlnl<br />

contact to occur "untll after the adoptce ls,of<br />

. lenal one!'<br />

~he"addcd that thc nclmher of nnturnl moth-<br />

AdricnneTeczn, 013214 $yomlng~oart,."~hen ,em ~ontacllng her offlce foy~ hgp-Jn-loqntlng. ,<br />

':~.llFii?iia-K the lcmptallon was very great their chlldrcn Is very small. . . '<br />

to offer her any help I could. But whcn I come Slate adoption laws re ulro that adoptlon<br />

home and rock my baby to sleep, I thlnk, '.Walt a records be kept confidentla!. Ilowever, the law<br />

minute. ..."'. says adonlton lnlormatlon can be released umn -<br />

c--~<br />

coirl order.under certain clmurnslances.<br />

Mrs. Is the'mothcr of Iw0 : Mrs. Draughon, of 1008 Idlewlld Drlve, sald<br />

chlldrcn. She Is also the chairwoman of Ado<br />

live<br />

her ex,eptlol,al because the ,,,edtenl<br />

who have adopted<br />

a grou fOrmedto nu~pOrt~eOp!~ lnforrnatlon piovldcd to the adoptlve family<br />

e 'Idren and !hose colwtder-, docs not Include information about a congenital ,<br />

Ing adoptlon, she says. . :<br />

'illness that may have been assed from the<br />

. Mn Tecq andsc~ernl other hcmbirs a h natt~ral father to the chIM TIC lather dW ?f<br />

expressed coneern for,Maty Draughnn's child. ,, the dlsease, Mrs. Draughon sald.<br />

.. ~<br />

m . ,<br />

, .:. (Contlnaed from pmge ID). . - 'Adopllveparenlsdon'twent ' .<br />

She wanb the chance to know her, :. ,<br />

lo live the fear.. ,;<br />

mn ad tell hlm of the disease, she ., lheparentscou,d,ust<br />

uid. But Mrs. Tea aald she should<br />

let the agenc handle the matter by , . come and knock on Your door . . .<br />

ansatne the 7 nformatlon on to the one da~..'<br />

ido tire arents.<br />

-- - --- -<br />

"!thln!~ary should leave 'letter<br />

wltb the agency (in Pensacola)sothat<br />

whcn her son becomes 18, he will<br />

know how to find her,"shesald. "But I<br />

&Ink he should be Ute one dolnn - the<br />

neeking.<br />

'I.<br />

. . No one else could make the<br />

decislon about whether that llltle boy<br />

bpsychologlcally ready LomeelMary<br />

... Ulanthepnrenls whohavenurtured<br />

hlm for the onst 13 years," Mrs. Tccm<br />

Bcrco,an.d ~eckr.-McQ?_~aH<br />

agrced.<br />

"You llave to forget about us and<br />

UIC natural parents and decide what Is<br />

golng to be bcst for tho child, that's<br />

what it all amounts to," McDonald.<br />

mid.<br />

Mrs. McDonald, one of the founders<br />

of Adoptlve Parcnts, sald the story of<br />

Mn. Drauehon's search had caused<br />

anrlcly among adoptlve pnrenlq.<br />

"Ado live parents don't want to<br />

have lo h e with the fear that the parents<br />

could just come and knock on<br />

your door ow day,"she sold.<br />

a If she was the ado tlve parent of<br />

hon's son, &s . Tecm sold,<br />

qeerylhlng legally possl-<br />

~LT<br />

-<br />

..<br />

,'.. -. .- ., . - -,... . . . . .<br />

it straigh<br />

.. I. -.-., stow .-. ~r<br />

cd that the aon Mary Draughon eve up for adoptlon<br />

at birth wasbornOct.5,19BB,ln 16 ensscola.Thechlld<br />

was born lo Mobile, Ala., and wan laced through an<br />

a enc In Peruacola. Alao, Mrs. Aaughon, of IOOD<br />

flewi id Drlve, la ~r in toorganire s local hranchol<br />

Concerned Unltcd 4trtf1 Parenls (CUB). Becauao of<br />

incorrect lnformatlon suppllcd to TheDemocrat, the<br />

story slated that Mrs. Draughon already had organ.<br />

ij<br />

', 1 wdthcgr0~~<br />

yCY<br />

, b3<br />

I<br />

. Ryols &, Schlltz beer dlatrlbutor for Tallnhna-<br />

.see, was identlficd incorrectly la r atory In Wedncs.<br />

day'r Democrat. .<br />

blc lo prevent Mrs. Draughon's<br />

search. Butshe added that she was not<br />

, judging the woman.<br />

"~tissad that anyone has to feelbad<br />

at thls polnt," ahe said. "But if somebody<br />

hns to feel Ule sense of loss, it Is<br />

!~ctter that it be Mary, a 31-ycarald<br />

woman, than a 14-yenr-old boy. He<br />

didn't do anything, he didn't choose to<br />

be utu for adoption."<br />

Rn. 8eczn said that now, after the<br />

- srUcle's publlcation, she is alrald to<br />

talk about the clrcumsldncea of her<br />

own children's adoptlon.<br />

"I fear that somebody else Is look-<br />

. Ing for thclr kld and I might have It,"'<br />

she said. "I resent that someone could<br />

lmposcon my famlly like that and thls<br />

Jsmy famll now.<br />

"Now, alier.we've formed rclatlonshlps<br />

wlth our chlldrcn, I resent the<br />

fact that I have to feel threatened!' .<br />

--


.-,<br />

(-ILL<br />

I .<br />

. , I<br />

. ,, ,.., ~.<br />

: . $ . ';&I<br />

,-7~ C i/~&:;1'"Cl TV/<br />

- > L.f - ,y .b-xl .<br />

,Local Birtl~parents. , ,<br />

: For~n.Support Group<br />

\ .<br />

. . .<br />

r<br />

P' ' A suppnrl grot1 lor ~II~~CW<strong>III</strong>I hnVc<br />

glvct~ up il~clr chl d In ndopllotl Is belag<br />

a torlned 111 Iltls nrffl, it was nnnt~u~tccd<br />

' Il~ls wcuki . . ' . '<br />

I locnl rcprr~et~lnllvc IJJ~ .'<br />

! ' Arnrltb nt 111. 1, Cnt~leron nlld Illc nc\v<br />

t l , ~ ~ n p to c s II~IVP ytnc irtf?rt~lnl<br />

"rap scsalons" In lltc nenr. tulllrc, sllc<br />

a<br />

{ 1' slnled. . . ~<br />

8;<br />

, . p.,,: ,One nf lli@ ir~ast lnt~cly i;llrwllnt~a n<br />

,:: mrcnl call endure Is llvlt~~ wlllltrul<br />

, . i. &cloiulttg wl~ot~r wl~crcil~rlr clllldl~, cllo<br />

slnlctl, or II ll lllc cl~lld I!, nllve or tlcnd,<br />

I;'; lfic tiupport grl~c~p, cnllcd Co~~ccr~~c~l<br />

!.!. Unlled Dlrll~pnrcals,wlll prnvldc Illc<br />

I$. ~~pp~rrlu~llly lo cxpress nlld rcsolvc nny<br />

c;!; Worries blrll~pnrcnla lltn nnllclfiilc It1<br />

[:I iccklng knawlcdgc or iiclr . nwt~ irur!<br />

I ;,':',ldcnllty or 111 arnrcl~ll~~ lor kl~~~~vlcdgc ,<br />

I n'mccli~t wltl~ il~clc Ollsprlng.. ; '% 1' 3118 unit a f so ' provldeh n rcauu~~ce lor. :<br />

'llto~o, crip;erict~clnfl nn u~~llmcl<br />

,''I prc~fldlccy br n mtnlly crlsls ' wl~lc i"'. t<br />

'; U~rpnl,etis the loss,ol n chlld lo ntlnpllon.<br />

I' .<br />

, . .. ;<br />

. ; ,.,4 8 ., , . .,<br />

" ';<br />

,.<br />

!I " !/, 8 . . ,. t<br />

. ,<br />

2<br />

c. . J',<br />

. Lci3


. 1<br />

....<br />

. :: ,:. *<br />

., . . . .<br />

... . . Sunday. July 5, 1981 The chapel Hill Newspaper 5E :<br />

.,<br />

., ..T. r.'.i:. :, :,'a<br />

, .-- ., ,.ied." ,.' ,. ".".!.,.. '. :,..<br />

:;'said. Is the possibility that the adopted<br />

:.. ... .-Miller's response was different. "I .child wlll someday want to contact .-.<br />

. bounced Into marriage," she sald. "I<br />

'<br />

..... . . . . hem. "Parents should want to be pre- ..<br />

:.%:"needed<br />

. toprove tomysclf Iwasi'good 'pared. It'stheunpreparedwomen who . .:<br />

.... girl1- to conform to my parent3 and freak out." -I.:. .. -..' ... ........<br />

. .society.- . .,; :. . . ':., - - . . Grandparents also should be' pr& ,<br />

.'. . '.L . It was ten years, however, before . pared, she said. .*I wish there were .<br />

'<br />

...<br />

. she realized she wanted to have chil-<br />

+ :<br />

some magic to allow parents to have . .<br />

. , dren. #'The'bad parent' brand Slicks compassion toward their daughters." -<br />

with you," she sald.' "Part of it is a Wilson added. She said the inability to ,' :<br />

'<br />

. . . feeling of guilt - I felt I shouldbe Suf- .. grieve takes its toll on grandparents; !.<br />

.... . '. ', ..<br />

fering."<br />

. . . _ . .too . . ;;..:<br />

,..<br />

. . . . ..,,<br />

...<br />

*.At the time," si~e said, ''we were .Miller has recei;hd several tele- .,<br />

' . ' told we wouldn't have to recover. We phone calls from "franticw birth. : ..........<br />

, were supposed to pick up and go on, mothers. "They might not feel so de- ;<br />

and not go back to the.past. We were sperate If they worked through some<br />

. .:. .told to Ignore it.,We were bad if we ..Ulingsfirst,tl,shesaid. "Butsofarthey<br />

.::,.;.'didn't. .., Now, people say, 'If you'd re-1 :have not been given s'pakc or permis-: .;,<br />

. 'solved it, you wouldn't be digging'it,'.:don tido that.".:.:.e:;"i,;,,,,*i:::::, .:. . :. ..;:..;.<br />

.... .,..... s. ..................<br />

:;....".L..-L


I am an adopui. h t r w&. ld.<br />

hu trm wlM UML'r), Uls Cxpd.<br />

nu or p.mllng .ac& ol cw ~ um<br />

chlldm It U WU Md COh<br />

cam that I addm lrmbgs of UI.<br />

Y* m u vbw lmsn wrn<br />

$%d. wth rsme mlhhrlk m<br />

Mvsh 21. r(b. turn -en la rr<br />

S p W W Opbh Ply .rUCl* bl<br />

Abm Wad tbrt m feb.<br />

1LI<br />

Ha dr h.w chllh b;Q m.<br />

Or* &m&r<br />

uu pro, the ahu<br />

IWI.I*~~~~WI~~~~<strong>III</strong>O~IQVI<br />

;w~lhrnlorwcl.~rlonau NmrdUl8Th.nnwubaslplac.A<br />

p-d (D urb ol IU Imcn. nm. .od absn brvr t n laad ~ hum<br />

nn. I d d<br />

t b a r ~ u ~ ~ L b s ~ v & t a i<br />

A amrlDg -be, d 1dOPllve<br />

- l8q .a G- d."r),tCZ' npm<br />

aw hold *Im tbrr nv~d 10 r X i<br />

cud, .od duem hu msdld lusdl c4 them have a neid 10 &act r16<br />

1w bmbpumu Lo cur Uva u a<br />

ntb.%n~imm.a".ad~hwmma.. . Ibls herlug. by mutlnp Ihrlr blerd<br />

htalthy, rdsUc la r8LII.u<br />


..: ..,.... ','<br />

C~ncz;!lud Unilcd 3irt!,p~rcntr<br />

5-561 Ann Avenuo<br />

."The sfarnd bUI would rpl<br />

Isanother slde Lo it.<br />

CUB oppose the blll, asking<br />

11's gotten fa3 I1Who's going pay for it?<br />

allow the baby into the takes more than S&nhg Baum wmto Lo the lawyer the point that eecrecy Is What if fhepnrrntsarewtof<br />

house. "You can't hardly do papers Lo forget, "shesald. who hnnded the adoption belng maintained for its own state? What I! we has dl&?<br />

It on your own, especially Mrs. Colon recenUy found and nsked that he lenve sake." Why can't M adult just have<br />

when you have a mother her daughter, now named letter for her son Md a MR. Baum sold adoptem thatinfomaUon?'*<br />

' saying you can't bring it Vlckl. "It wasn't at all plcturcofherinhlsfUes. cannot have access to thelr one of the major lmes<br />

r home." she sald. cnsy," she sald. "Eventually. I would lke adop~lonfllesevcnnfterthey fighting over the<br />

] "I lelt tho smnll town that She had n letter put In the to meel hlm and have a full have become adults. She<br />

ability to transmit mcdlcal<br />

I Lived in and supposedly udopllon file that she was name and address, but that sald they ore "not allowed to information. Colon<br />

went Lo vlslt aunts and un- avalloble should her may be tw much to hope lor grow up. They're always a -why should they (the<br />

I . cles." she sold. "When I daughler ever wont to r)ghtnow,"shesald. Shedld ch~dtothclaw." adoptees) have lo go through<br />

.:zi think back, I think of all the conlact her. Vlckl dld eon- get some non-idcntifylng Some of Ule changes Mrs. rill the tests and the sulf-g<br />

...., people who had Lo know. It's tact Mrs. Colon. informntlon about hlm, such Baum. Mrs. Colon, members when they dready how<br />

;,. not what they said. It's what "The Itrst llme I laked to ns the fact that he hns hls of CUB and members of (a genet[c or mer)ted<br />

.' , Uley didn'tsay." her, it wns scary," Mn. , drlver's ilcense nnd is in- other birth pnrent groups dl,) in their family and<br />

was really tercstnl in glrls. She aLso would lke Lo see nre more watdforlt?v<br />

me I found lemed whlch school sub- open adopllo,~. Mrs. Baum<br />

on 23, she<br />

She c&d be<br />

jects he d m well In. .said Ohlo is WorWna on two arranged through the<br />

COileg~. "My plcture is more of an Housebus atthemoment. ,,doptlon agency (o keep tho<br />

when her son was born. By married and had a six- internal plcture thm an The flrsl blll would allow anonymity. 11 bath pwe.<br />

being away lmm home, her monthald son." she said. ext~rnal picture," Mrs. the adopted person nCCesS to are amable, then Ule<br />

wret woe better kept. She "In today's soclcty. I Baumsald. his orlglnal blrlh certificate agency c ouldt~~&hc~<br />

Amtber option both Mrs. Colon, left, and IS. Barn are working lor said only her lmmedtalo would have kept her." Mrs. Through fhe doctar, she md some other adopllon- con~cttheo~erpemn.<br />

&&dth"unadopw]ed&en." Mm, ad^^^ chjldrenan? ?<br />

-<br />

F) ftImliy knew of h"r C0ion "°id. "But I grew UP hmcd her son has not rejotcd materials upon<br />

placed In ad after a year' the not ndoptedp with d~er who said, 'Do stnried searching for his rrguest, alter the ndoptee A lew groups In the<br />

tbe blrllr parent should be rctcontacted, and perhaps parental rights ' Pr~~~'c~Ion.<br />

42, has su,ce as you . e told and don't ask blologlcal mother. She said has reached 21.<br />

country are working on open<br />

t married and had other quest1ons:And InSOclCtY, I she's conlcnt to "go slow" The odglnal birth cer- adoptions, lo which<br />

abould be reinstated* "A lot cao %pen in One year," she "I children, but she conUnued wns a very bad person for lorn whue because he is not tlficatc lfats (he birth contact and lnformatIon<br />

don't thhk any parent who cNld back." - 0 to lhlnk about her daughter. getllng pregnant and not # yet anadult. '<br />

mother's maiden name, date could be pdonbefore the<br />

(Staff photo by Carol Geeaey)<br />

$ ' "I guess every the you see being mnrrled. I dldn'l want "A healthy 16- or 17-year- of blN and address at the adoptlon isfbal.<br />

. I<br />

..


"I wanled to keep my chlld,<br />

but was never ollcred<br />

rcsourccs to do SO" -.<br />

I utas very pleased lo see the sensl- !<br />

live. <strong>III</strong>OU~I~I~UI lc~~ers lrom two adopUvc ;<br />

rnolliers in !lie February Issue. If more<br />

adoolive parenb felt as Uiey do. birth<br />

hoillers would no1 havc lo sutler ns '<br />

much. In answer lo some ~SSU~S llley 1<br />

raised: tllc reason tllat many birth<br />

motllcrs, including myself, are so biller. .<br />

is because we were used, because we<br />

were lied lo. and bccause we Itad no real<br />

\\'e sympallilze wilh the pain of<br />

worncn xlio ure inlertile, and know that<br />

.. . - .. . . . - . . .- . . ,. . .. -<br />

rnosl adopiivc pa1ent.s see their children I<br />

as precious individuals, no1 as corn<br />

modities. Our quarrel is not wilh adopllve i<br />

parents, who love our chlldren just as we '<br />

do. but wilh lhc syslern Lhal views a child<br />

as a cornmodily. lo be sold w lm perled,<br />

and warehoused in rosler care If<br />

-damaged.'<br />

Like many other young rnollrers. 1<br />

wanicd lo keep my cliild, bul was never<br />

ollered rcsourccs lo do so. Adoplion was<br />

not my'choice-il u.as the only door left<br />

open alter llrose who woe counseling<br />

me had slorn~ncd all the others In my<br />

lace. Tlial this kind 01 thing is sllll happcning<br />

Is as much of an oulrage ns all Uie<br />

alleinpts lo remove llie choice of abor. I<br />

lion l~om women; and yelwhen 11comes<br />

lo adoplion, arid Its abuse, many wlio are<br />

prochoice scern no1 lo care, whlle prolile<br />

groups push lor inore adoptions as a j<br />

supposed al~crnalivc lo, abortion. The<br />

reason support groups like Origins (26<br />

Highland Avenue, Wtiippany. NewJersey'<br />

07981) must exist 1s because ncbody<br />

else undcrstands or cares about us.,We<br />

arc women who have glv& birth, bul do<br />

not have the right lo call ourselves<br />

riiolhers. We hove become society's<br />

gar hage.<br />

I hope Ihal niore women will!calize<br />

--... .<br />

I<br />

ilia1 tlic lack of choice In adopllon Is ns<br />

mucli a ferninlsl iss~~e as is abortion, and<br />

\ha1 lhey will supporl our elloris lo bring ,<br />

openness and tioncsty to the adoption<br />

SYslem.<br />

Mary Anne Colrcn<br />

Wliijj@np;NJ:<br />

I<br />

1<br />

'<br />

I<br />

. .<br />

I read wilh great sndncss the letters<br />

from women whohad glven up a cliild lor<br />

ndoplion ('Lellcn? June. 1981). They<br />

helped me realize that I cannot begin to<br />

Imagine the greal sulferlng my birth<br />

mother musl haveexpcrlenced when she<br />

allowed lotal strangers to wer~ome me<br />

into Ihcir home 21 years ago..<br />

. .Allhough I havc never met my birth<br />

mollier, stre has a vety special place in<br />

rny hcaR I love her because slre tiad<br />

cnough coulage and love lor me to give<br />

me up. 1 lecognize Ilia1 ltils musl have<br />

been a vcry painful decision. hul I am<br />

glad she allowed rnc lo erpericrrcc the<br />

life and the love my adoplive larnily i<br />

shores wilh me.


'..<br />

t an1 Or, El lrakg:!:h r'nat:.J. t;y (JOC~:Q:::!~ (n binl,:.l;t is ?rt::a :;IC :.:;-,i*;,!r if:;* ,>?<br />

.. 1<br />

Pannnylvani 3. 1 ha>;c tan.~ij:~t c:wl!i:?~l :::?on!, l'~.I~~ar~~!21~ ::I-.> nr!r'/:u5 :;7>!!1~?, , L.<br />

Icd a conaunfty :,.lpport yrwp fur r$r:,yI iinal th, I it!l a ::,ii-:n: ,m:I i bi:.:!!;..i:.?~ :,<br />

a mnkgr OF tho ,rrloptlcn Forunl oi: rli;) >!r!c.l~lli a Vld ':r:llc2r'.:cd !Jni::d .lit' ::I;I,;,~..!.I~'.;.<br />

l'%laj* I npc~k as 7 >l~l~yis: !.,lion i :rj thnt a cl~ild~: :.,.!: j':!:i.;Iti:1 ,,i:l~:ti;<br />

nJcura\ s:ckhur ]la; a bio)~gical b;l.;i; ;:ILL: hesins hl'fll..? J:I":~I. I :::..j?;.,.tJ :.<br />

pl'otoct this r'clation.:hip From unncc-.:t%./ d i:t.upticr~.<br />

Enl.1 ior :::;tintony cn illFant i::diilg tilll !r:atCt'tlill c 1 ! 71 1 2 :31.*j<br />

cn obsur./;lttons of naturnl kthors. TC?ro Is rgasoti to su:pcct tila: ~::.~:::.G:?IIC 20<br />

a ;uLsti tuto n;othcr dccj not procod~i r; roxii1y. Today's idcptod clii!rlt?11 irc 2':<br />

psychlotr.fc ard coclol risk un,.olakcd :? tllu t ic:o of placz~nn:, !d,1:1:3..! 1:;)~hf it~*if:<br />

p;ltiants 1 1 ~ distinct ~ 0 syrrptonq suck F; snn;cpl.~i~~cd d~l~bln ./lsf~~i. I : . 117<br />

I\.JI'Q not ,dopt-d but cxporlcncod an 2zrl y matornat scpara:io;I .?r3 of>:11 c~.',.l::sly<br />

tcpaircd in thotr c;lpocl:y for trust ir; lt toch.wr~ts, It is ir~:c~.cst ttlq ':I1 .I:: :::l.nal<br />

tdu 1 t iK1opteos ofton Fcsl unoa:;y vR;cr? :rust and intimacy aro concwiri:d, .&I/. ji:::~<br />

ten have lost 3 mo:horo<br />

Tvn, n:cn:h: bofol-rt bfrth, o Fczs can rcsponJ 1:o s trcng r,1a:ct'ci3l {lr::n: ion;<br />

I<br />

.>y way of Iiornorlu; ,a; ing thr'ough clc ,:lilc$nta. "dul t ~syt.;i i atric ~?i1.!11t: Lq! ;-<br />

critiu vivid birth ~::pori3ncc,: tho': :a;? { vrl ill tli~i rccc~*ris ol' 12bflt' TI.! :! .!li::.;r,.<br />

sicggcstiny pl'imdl zc~rarie; of 5iretii, ~tlicr nlrr! child ?ro .311'2sd./ F?i.tili;~. .:.- 2;:c.i<br />

other 5y tho tin, of bir~il. IF slrc ii ~,:al:o and a8..nru *:hen hu is born si18 ,..!I l<br />

look For him ar cnco, smiling. opcnly, zc;tittlc in sc!oir.g for tli~ fir.;t :in:o :k:<br />

child she has cal*l-icd ;o long. l'hctz ts o huslind 3xcit2mnt: "7V1- -- a 3 >.c-y,, ,,:hl:<br />

alrfght....Lot m hold him." It's a :~..r:rful comnt. .'A hor bi~lsg;~ 113s i~~'+?--i'cd I-<br />

llor For thts. Sn,;idas :he hormonns :;J: jup?a>r:: prcynancy, nannali?r~ r;oth?ler, !i>w<br />

3 Final ourpa OF !lormonos just bcFcr= 2irtli 2nd lasti~ig a day or *!in,<br />

.? hnalthy nc\tbnrn Laky, t~i:h:;: 3nusrhc3iit1 will gar3 c~li~ly I in vIc!a-<br />

ayad v.okder, in rapt at:zntion. Tha: :;,lie :.ri I I if hcls hul rcncv.od cor11::c': :,i:h<br />

his r,ot!ior'i istarn bcdy right at birth. ;iar g:.ili skin yivos continuity Lo 111s ;>assag&><br />

From the womb.<br />

The baby's coloriq, bac!y hi13 and terrporamnt c:cro cndc:~od thrcugh 5o:h<br />

parents' gcras. rhoy can scc! tllomsol es in the chi Id they have borne. Sharcd<br />

body nlovanants oniianco tho synpathy o+ ?~t'cnt and chi.ld. i;atural Fmi ly mr11kc1-s cm<br />

roally oxpoct tho child to look like :o OF :lion, bascd cn the biolcg;. of birt:i.<br />

Thus Itthey identify and readily bard. 33, do ;dtlI t adoptccs search cu: birthp31.nr1tz *<br />

For, samono ~ I O 1ool:s like nc," ond :La adoptcd child asks, ltilso do I lcol: likc~?" t'<br />

i<br />

This prana1;aI, bioloyy-bascd r=iationship botvican natur.11 n:otlior and child<br />

dosorvos to corn to fruitton, For th- jekc OF both baby. .ltwl nothcr. Tha mosb.zr :dia<br />

. Fondles har baby closuly For hours in :'73 d9y3 a?t?r birth ;onFcr; ti12 giFt IF ,\<br />

psychologic~l ?.ollboing. Such bablcj ;_.nurally :hri..=, ;I:Y~'2~ccm;c:cur><br />

?ii,l .zc11- 1<br />

Pidant. As childran, tlioy have an :a; zIc;so !/a;' with 1:Il~i: atotli?rs. ilic ;O~.:I. ';<<br />

Is markod vhcn a ncvtborn is isolatud =-XI i:s n:~:l~,~r, b.?yrri.rl thr: Fir:;:. Fcr.1 c!.ly: ..]I:<br />

IiFo, !hen yivon har baby again, shc 's ;icsltont and cau:icu:, fl:>tilcrs ,.,he .:3r3<br />

completaly isolated From their prcma::r= babies in tho l~cspicol arc? mra 1il:~ly :n<br />

abu30 thoni 1ahr on. .In dnptlvo ccx:;? 11so b=y!ns parznticg :ti:tic!~: :l:o ji>l~g;<br />

. .<br />

of :his uarly, ?tarn ?ralccm:; 2nd .ad:*; ;?: slbio; !~a-/u L.?ii r::cr:lr :ly asrly ;,.-+a<br />

thcf~' mo:ltors tiit~cughout thoir iiospi ;:aye I,!ight rlnt ':hi:- 52 :, lrt: .,F tl?c 1.i ;I:<br />

In doption?<br />

Evory chili1 dcsorvos :<strong>III</strong>I C!~J-,;- rvr 1 .i?cilrc 3t21.t in l if,?. ;urlly XI *jar iy<br />

poriod OF protoctod intinracy with his ->!.her ;ti I1 tgnoFit an adojtcd clii Id ':-2. ? ~ r<br />

biolcgical roasonf, no one can I'ully s~jstltut~ Val' thu na!:ur~l i:.o:l:u~. l!: i>ii;li,<br />

Sincc tho best mcdicai proct ico todaj r~,:pcrL$ uarly ar:c! ~1c3o n;~:r?~.iirll *:3r4.>, jh:.i~l.!~i~ k<br />

1 - Ella babies t:rholll ta later ednptcd h2.2 ;I,-& t:i?; ;xfvintg? tco? ::i",(ii(lot ibo tirn<br />

spant rtl th liis tiatural mtlior Pull'i 1 1 ?!s First rc~l ott,:nsliip to : I ~ I J c.2.~~ ity<br />

For loving others? Tlu ~roblcm vri th :?rsonal gri:F is in not h~liny it, in I:?;<br />

c0nploting.a lost rolatlon3iilp.<br />

In :s?i~lg a b~by so scon iron hi; ,I~>L!~ZI.,<br />

,?s is


- - .. #<br />

.<br />

c!gn?, rto\~ in >:lopl:ion, Jo no: 1.151: .:uttirig oTT a pl'i1;!?1 i.31;11:i :..:.I, I ..!6~~.: i:. :: .rI<br />

corn tc 'Prui:ir~n? If: I::% 1: a IW~~JI. is 3 ri?!: Cor .?:!,?,7!:c?: f 1; i': !: i ,, ... Y..: ,I,<br />

inrant:) I ~ l i: t ::: J i n ~ that i l~i~?<br />

rrocl 3 p~yo:ili~~;~.i: ,:qint or viovt, rZaii2y iz 71*! '....:I;:o .;i .; , :.':i.:':<br />

\,cm,yn !!,~tlt 20 s:i,l bli~>ir ?::i.?s, llost bi~~tl~par~r~t: dill IIO!: *:I:I: :. ::.I*,-:,..!:I.'~ ::>,:;*<br />

\:antad tlioir babiu; nolr. ,.en#! ci i~:okiic~r~z g?i:>F gz~ ~v i ~ v l i ; :: ? :;.I.;II': :.!;I<br />

:?3n tho baby ;IIO ::oru? ':.:I can 51i? v.clcofi2 anor:ior b?hl i ,: 5113 ;: iz.1' : ;: li~ ::I.!<br />

Tint, do3;n't knov if i73 ! 1.13d or dizth?<br />

Consent can bo in?:rand only ::l~cn a ,p-~r;on !:nc:-~; ~:!ia:: sli: i; :l.~i~:!;, i: 'r;:<br />

sv~tcr~tl mird ad body,~n..' T::? qi: oul:sir.la influ~?i~c,~. T:I> I:.,os~ ;)I.-,'-*::.I of :.:l?,.!i;:g,<br />

i-cr3, is sc3inq ard cari-; :~r tliu I)aby silo vri l l giva up. 2ut ;!:.: .I.I it: !:net ?!so<br />

t:io natur.~ of: adoption: '.'? ri.;l.:.~, toncfits anrl altcrnativa;. KI~: ':!I I ::?.11;;<br />

greatly impr~ovod, in its f'-s? aln to!.rard inForr;,~d consznt,by us3 n? :I.: yuid~li;.=;<br />

alro.dy nstablisli~d for ~:iiial consan?. .%curatn in7orma':ion ~iic:tl:I L.2 3iaf?n, i r ~<br />

crri:iriq ~113a.t of tic:, :3 ?flcaw tlia nr~tcrfal to 11c ab;o;.bod ~nd 1:o -Ini.ii;, ,:~1'ngn3l<br />

inilucnco.<br />

Tlio ;a;a scnsfri :.i:: : hicii lircn~ot~s iicr c l~.? :~-.lccc:o -JF '--.' ,,- a S2jy<br />

. .<br />

I;::: >i1'5i<br />

rcr.dor; nanrl y-c!2l ivzrod ::.:::-.21-1 su:i#:cp5 bl.3 {:I,:<br />

tari: i r171?!~:1;c.?, : 2 I 8' :I~,?;T>?i<br />

11.<br />

,231.sonal judy=r,~~nts. 5-. ::-I 3; c3c;~tits arc :..?!:an i:i ::12 I~o.;pi:.~l ::; !?: ,,i 1 I iI..!y':<br />

50 a .-,ucstion about staff '-.;'lu.~nco, !:o consont shn?rld b.1 valid, :'-:t.'*>i..!, .~;::il ''2<br />

;i:urs aftor a rImxl:fi3r i;.l'.'i::lorgud 7rnn tho :rospi:al and 1; Crce >? 211 ;~r-gn;.i::;.<br />

rul aknd clrugs.<br />

The sponsors ma; i.2 =cr;.m?nd(!d Tor cstabl isiiing ?or (:I12 ?ir;: :in a ::I;I*~;.~I;I<br />

.,<br />

tim porlcd L9Foro con:*:-: :!3y bo valid. tI~*~.ovor, thrcu dq.; is n7C -,xug:~. 1~1r.3gIi<br />

S ~ ~ Cdays C i; now tlia t;;.:~l fioslli':aI stay, a r.:oth3rf; r:cov.:ry i; ;:ill ??r?:..:,nt<br />

ripla la:^. :!cr body, i:; :-ol-.ionsl ;1.2r liorcorrs ii~ic not y.2: r.::c..lrr.:.: ,:Q :h:ila a!;.?-<br />

natal coldi tion, Today' ;? X\y ctisdlargo prcmo!x?s nol'n3l xt iS;i 29 3': :lo.;..i 3:;d :!:us<br />

a nor2 r~pirl ~.?covary. 1: so ~JVU: consid~rab13 T.Io.~c~. EVII~ i?Czi :cn d~;'i ?r<br />

t!.m woks, $ha physical ;:-I: ?n~otional changx i~avs no: P~ll;) s~b.iii?d. 'Cro xrnnl<br />

,costnatal chockup, rcu'.ix:f gimn at'six vnol~s, dcnonstra:os a mdical conc2n:us<br />

that Full r3covory cannot :2 oxpactod aarliar. To stri!:o a halancc, b::ca~l;c 1<br />

baby's Futurc may bo at ;:31:3, I as!: you, as 3 biologist, to provis'3 :ha: no .talid<br />

:onsent to dgption bc 5:' .:n prior to :hroa ?czks aFtx birth, 7ur:k-~r, :ha: no<br />

conoont be final ontfl !/??I sFtor tlio six t@ct:r; rccov~t-y ~oricc!. !!i:!i :biz :ir:.c<br />

pariod a ?roman is lcss 1".=1y to givo a consnnt slio canna: liv3 !ti+:t-,,<br />

Eac:~ otro OF us I-.::? :cday has only on9 natural Fathor a d noshnr. This is<br />

imtablo. Th? shculi t= vary cautious .vhan 1: a=" to intcrr.~~~".sach a Cia.<br />

?afcroncos-ar: lc 10s:<br />

tlarano, ,lllioug i - ! to :I' I I of: I ;;o~! I I i I r i I ! I 31 ,<br />

. T-<br />

Scliachtor,ll ot 41, "Enct'~nal probI?ms in tho dopf:oo," - ;.<br />

~A:c!i.~~i.-:;;c!:. IC, 5<br />

Staff, It;\ mthcr'i voi:?," ;cicnco $0 1, 39,<br />

<strong>300</strong>k5 :<br />

:ol.rlby,<br />

.<br />

J., L?:s: :?C'II;:; !;I:! d-0 .'.2ii ion ( 1: cl,n;o;?t ;\.cis ;.:ri:;, .:) '!xi*:, 13<br />

Kir!:, 1.1. ,?,.i~i~:i*;o ::i rz. -: *ti 2u:on i h i ::-~.!d >T :,:?-:, ;*J>?~I*:,,T;'':~~,<br />

Lirkon, G, ,Lo:t and ::,.- ,<br />

3: ::,I$ :l;lol~:io~i :::p::~-i~cc:~, Ji a1<br />

-.<br />

I',,<br />

~icIi,yrrJ~cn,~, 5 GI~:!:,:.?:. ?,-,,l,, ,.:iii IdLmring -its :-!:I .31ic! ?~~!:~.:!I::~~cII::;2~:5~<br />

;l;sociation in ,lid ..' :?ipi)lcJ, >j.<br />

Shnl:r/cr, J., IJ~obil '>I ;I':.:':iun, i'icx!a, 79.<br />

Sorouky,.l., at al. ;::2 L I i ~ i i::a : 2F:zcLs 3 i th,! ::.I 1::J 1~::i~'d ,J;I<br />

:'tloptczs, sir tIi Par;- t; ilvl nJojp: ivo rli..?nk;, \ncho~./Llo:~bI :d~j., ;I?.


The local rClorali\,lajority's agenda is centered on a placid woman who hapl~ily<br />

bears many R-esh-scri~bbed ofFspl.ing in rz moral arltl slmtless spit-level.<br />

By Hollis Paschen-Anderson<br />

"God hds bird it tvith tlrr Urritcd the American lattlily back to a placid; D.C." \Yriplit rlsli admits thc "negiltivc<br />

Srutcs." a yuun,p tnirn says solfly into a n~id.Vict~~ri;~n past.<br />

int.tge" of the ni~tiorasl orfinnizationarrirrophone<br />

tt.rtlr tlrc cnntrn/lt*~I pdticricc "Srrcnfithc~i the ntoral lihcr of the cli;~mcs that it is racist tnd anti.Sentitic<br />

,I/ a tcachcr lecttrrinx nat~glrty childrm. cuantry," thc audicncc at lcrry Fahvcll's persist-has nut helped the hlarylattd<br />

.'tie won't tvult tntrch longer."<br />

rally in Reistcrstot~~n was rcccrtrly told, ch;cptcr.<br />

Undrr ~rntly ~t.avirrg retl, rvhitc, urid "by returning thc lilrnily toGod irnd tr.~di. Uut thc nuin reason the hlaryland<br />

'hrc ilrcdrrr~rs dt*corirtinl: u Rcirtursro~vn lion." And apparently one kcy to tcslor. chaptcr slacl~encd its tics vltl~ thc na.<br />

hurch uu~litoriunr, rows olsnarlrcr./~rcrd in^ this tradition is to put hlo~n hack on tiuital org.tnization is \Srright'i dcsirc to<br />

/nctotors pcrr through tlte tltrrk rrt hugc the "pcdcstal" whcrc she belongs-the focus the ~roup's cncrgies on "p:otectin~"<br />

tncction screcnr-arrd shrlt urrrcrrily in lrnc located irr~ide the huntc. Wtth vnrm tllc l.~nrily, particularly from Rovcrnmcnt<br />

irr.ir snrts. Evur~,~rlrsf Irrry Firlncll:~ Dis. cunrpliance, hluni as brood ntare happily inrcrferencc. Using this appeal. \%'right<br />

.:y.ilick "Amerrcu. )birtc Too Vo~rnx to maititdins a nrurally spotless hunte and succcsslully furnted a coalition ul ttvcnty<br />

're*-a 5100.000 rttult~ntrtlt~ ruuil show rc~ul.~tly fulls cqu~lly mural hahius, their sin,:lc.issuc pressure groups last yefir, it].<br />

rrldtc tvith lrr.~h./irceil yoirng tirrscr.s. tiunthcrs limited only by her bcdtimc cluding an antifc~ninist Christian<br />

rrnc.rcrccrr prolrrfion, lrrrd a sotrrrillrdck Itc~dacltcs. wontctt's group IConccrncd \Vonien 01<br />

oloclrng ~rrtlr int~eatii~cr lrrtll utuntic As il to urtdcrlinc sucll ccntral ~OJ~J, An~crica, of rvltich Wright's mo~hcr is<br />

.tirfis-11ds ci~rrrc lo Uultinrorc.<br />

1.1mcs Wright of DaviJsunvillc, tltc 23. hldrylarrd chapter prcsidcntl. Catholic ;~nd<br />

;\ ~ni~l~llc~uxcd \r.urrftm 1vir11 a boeiltrrtr yr;lr.tlld leader of hlaryl~nd'r hloral hlit. hlornion antiabortion groups, and an Or.<br />

rrJo dulls her eyes as the rrr~rr~ lrt thr i~~rity cl~;rptcr, which was lurn~cd last ful~<br />

tltodox fcivisl~ ur~ani:~tion.<br />

A r cuntirrrres: "Our r~~orolrty 111ls rcnanied his orfian~z~tion tlic F;~niily I'ru. With a singlc~mindcdncss that lras<br />

vl6d utvoy to Jc,crneruc.v. currrirli~y, tcctiun Lobby in lanuary. Claiming a dr~wn ut~iectilm frclrn malty cvangclical<br />

1 pt.rvcrrion. Sufun lrcrs l~rrrr~clrc~l im mcntbursltip of liftccn thnusa~td, the grortps as well as Iron1 uther rcligiotrs and<br />

.rck on rhr ltrrrril~ lrkc never bclorc, gr~rup is cunccntrdting its lohbying cfklrts pnlitical urganiz~~ions, tile lobhy has es.<br />

dusc ire re~rlizcs I/ rhc f~rrrtily ir ifc. irr Annapolis on "pruldrnily" issues alone, t;~lrlishcd start~~tl~s al otoral rcctitu~lc for<br />

yrd fhb cotmtry is Jotwr rhc rlririn.' li,chtill~ abortirln, sex cducariurt, am1 jiov. Itlcal and natinnal politici;rns, in clfcct<br />

crrinicnt intcrlcrcr~ce in "donlcstic titat- e~ltrarinl: with ,q~rdlcsst~css any opposinp<br />

~lancc at the daily paper rc\.c;~ls a tets." pl~siti~rrtts UI i>stlcs rai~ging lruirt abortion<br />

:clrning public dissatisf.~ction that \Vrisht cu~iccdes tlist one rc;lst~n ilic to Jelcnsc spcndi~~p. t\ltr.r gradirtp Icgisla.<br />

.ecnds cconor~~ics-a fcclinfi that the prtrup cltanpcd its ntnto is its pruxintity IUIS' vutins tccnrds hy <strong>III</strong>CSC st.111dard5,<br />

lu country liar Konc tvr~~ng. Th.81 111 N'drltrnpuln, D.C., ~vhcrc tl~c nation.11 tlic sruup di=.tributcs the inlormatinn to<br />

L! ts n brrcding ~ruuli~l lur wr~rups t~rpa~~~:.ltinn is l~;r$cd. "Uur idcntity rr,as ~rlcntbcrs, potential contributt~rs, and<br />

is M a h i t v t ~ I c u a Ilcilrg Illst," says \Vri~ht."\Vc'd iltst un. churclrcs atrtl lt~rpes lo pass ir out in fu.<br />

cut root of all social evil .tnd ullcr .in i~lld thousarrds 01 dull;rrs in c~~~rtrilrutions turt* <strong>III</strong>I~II~<strong>III</strong>.~<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong> prcclcctio~r blir:cs,<br />

Ily sitnplc Itope for lalvatiun. The bocausr pcoplc lvbu tlrot~gl~t they wcrc Arrd ;~ltl~~rt~,:lr l~lrcrals cirntcrtd that <strong>III</strong>C<br />

.'I agcrrdr cxtcnds bcsunll tltc axing contr~hutitifi tu us sent their nioncy to n.ltllrn's p111itic.1I s11ift tu the r~glrt in <strong>III</strong>C<br />

vvrntrtcnt prtrgr~lns tvhosc ntcrits<br />

lYX0 clcctii~~t h;rJ ~rotltit~g to do wit11<br />

I~atd~cure lihcral~ have llcput~ <strong>III</strong> I,I~S I'arrl~m~As~lrt\un ir ,I ~ I~I~IX P~I. hI~raI hI.lio~ity's t.ictics, riicr~rhcrs 111 01at<br />

. It sccks nuthing less tltan to 11;1rk tor olU.atn.*~trnr hLa,~:rnr.<br />

group .%re still glt~.itiii~ over tlic cunscrv;l<br />

.XI by GOV veoranoi~ OAUIMORE MAGAZINE MAY IVBI 11<br />

373.


tivc victory. Hcady with a ncwl~lultd tva3 lecellt~y .li~[:f~t~rtc~i<br />

,I% JI J # ~ C I IL,.<br />

srnsc of power, tlrcy f~ircscc the I~/flZ and tdcrrt Rc;rfl.tn's ~~:crc~.rry nf cJuc~titrn, A1 ilct: llllds 111 .IRICVICI w1r11 111s<br />

IY8.l clcctions' scnding the "(r.tganr," Tcrrcl ilcll. And ncll is a MII~<strong>III</strong>~I rvlro 'vif* "It is cl~.;lr tll;lt the huah.tnd is thc<br />

"scxtnnnp.crs." and "secular lrr~nranist rrlro 113s publicly cc~rn~tl.ti~tcd .11)11ut tltc 111 his tvllc Clrrio is the hcitd of<br />

Irntlrrads" out of elected olficc l~kc so dial I r e dllcrcccs i I r;rins tll~' ~llllr~11," S*Ys <strong>III</strong>~llt~llllkc~l Ie3tier 111<br />

nrrny lenrrrtir~~s off clifls. "Thcy bcttcr publlc schools. h1,11~1,11td Il#);Itt to Life Actit~n, a11 ant^<br />

start cutting tltc ntus13rd," wztrns A1 Ilcrz "\Vhy docs tltc xovcrnrrtent ferl tllcy .~l~~lrti'~n I:i~ulp. "If Illole i.lrllillcs lived 11~<br />

II~ tltc lobby, "bcca~~sc.bclievc mc, thcir . hi~vc to teach tlrrsc c~rrtccprsl" I{cyrroltls 'Itis rtrlc," Ilcrz says. "rlrc n;rtiolr<br />

tirne lo crrrrring." ilsks. "pietures littic ,.iris flyllll; WIILI~JI~'~ bc in tIrc sorly sh.lpc It is to.<br />

"Enough people havc to be will~ng to platrrs or holdin): It:~~nrncra and rr;~ils lravc Jar"<br />

put their livcs on the line," says Joycar urrdcrlyin~ totles that aren't guod."<br />

\Vv'rc livirrg in iitc ~nitldlc 111 SIJ~ I<br />

old Carcrl Rcynolcls, a petite hlormon In the 'nlrertcr wurld" she is working fur, Gornllrr.lll," says tile triflt .ih.year.old<br />

Iro~ttcmakcr and m~~tltcr of nine in Rcis in which \c*orrrrm i~nd II~J~.\C~V~[C<br />

arc syn firtltcr of svwn witlt the rlnbcnding .rir of<br />

tcrstown who lol~bied on "prt~lamily" is. ortymous, Rcynolds admits, tltcrc "proba. a Ill'.'" itct'ill~ to fi~llt.<br />

Ul~rclr~lcd'h!, di'<br />

sues one day a week during tlris year's bly" will ire sexual ~Iiscri~nin;r~iol~: ~~"<strong>III</strong>XY, Iler:, a bccr.dri~lkin~, pclkcr<br />

General Asscnrbly session. "It's goit~g to "\\'unrcn have bcen Jiscriminatcd a~aittst playin8 cleclr~ics s~cci~list ill F~JI~<br />

fakc pcoplc Irughing at us, mocking us, in tltc work force sinec EVC, lust $5 rncn hle.lJc, brlstlcs wit11 strolw o~irrions lhat<br />

and stoning us to death. and diflcrcIlt raccs ll.lve. ~ ufeminists<br />

t<br />

atc not cu~tlincd to tltc isruc of wurktng<br />

"\Vc need to bc warriors." lIave t.ltfp.lrt wolrlell that tlrey llavc rlp.llt ~notlrers. "Arncr~can COIIPRCS arc r~uthinfi<br />

The nncc.aspiring sinp.cr.can~cdy to sltout, 2nd tllc result of 311 111is shuut. ntorc tlr.ln wl~~~rcl~ouscs-if your<br />

dnnccr has nor wo~krd outside rlrc Irt~rrrc ing is that horncs arc splitting up. ~t is d3u):htcr's a vlfi:in whol she Rots in, sllc<br />

in twenty ycars and cuotcnds that today's lust rltis type of thing ~IIJ~ cllc ~ ~ won't ~ bc wlrcn ~ sllc colncs ~ out" i or "l'ilul l ~<br />

socicry belittles hcr clroscn role of hnnrc- Protuction Lobby is trying to p~evcnt. Sarb;~nes n ~td nl.tc h{.rtlrias arc baby.<br />

f<br />

maker and mothcr. As a result, she says, "If 3 man in a hiring posir~un cllooses killirl~ puliticiflrls."<br />

"civilization 11 disintegrarin~, and if we another man ovcr a ,rrrm.rn rv1llt cllil. 71" F;rrnily Protcctiun ~ ~~lrby cnrplt*<br />

don't pull back tlrc Itorse's reins. we're go. drcn," shc adJs, ltrsi~atirig sIigIitIy, "then sins irr its literature that morc bab~er are<br />

Inl: to destroy ourselves." Shc says one of hc h.15 a right to turn illat wulnan dovn. ahurttd in ~ltc U~tited St~tcs vearly than<br />

thc main reasons she loincd \VrigItt*s If Ire% dis~rirrrinillin~ .rg.tinst her bec.lusc Iews wcm murdered durlnl: ~Vorld War II.<br />

group Is its comnritmcnt to the "tradi. hc wilrtts her to bedl 1tomc with her "Prolifc" Ir~rccs rn,rdc sir:nilic*nt hcadr*av<br />

tional family"-a family in cvlrich the in Annapolis. Stricter language on ,h!cdi:-,<br />

i;'<br />

RI<br />

man is thc hcad of the household.<br />

wid funding lor abortions was adoptcd<br />

Bouncing a 2.ycar.old on ltcr lap, Rcy-<br />

last ycv, rcquirinl: that pltysicians ccttify<br />

..: I;<br />

nulds., who dropped out of Itcr first year in "lC a 'nlRn a lirillg that 3 fulI.tcrtn prcgrtancy would cause<br />

,!I<br />

I college to put hcr husband through grad position cllooses alotller scvcrc, lunttcrm p11ysicaI andlor cmo.<br />

I;' uate school, argucs that "a mm was put tional ~roblenrs hrr <strong>III</strong>C tnotlrrr in the<br />

future. T ~ number C of hledi.<br />

:<br />

I~IC on ~31th 10 go out there and ittake Inan over a womal . . . ~ong.~crm<br />

I<br />

moncy." And woman1 "She was put on because he waits her to<br />

ccid abortions pcrlorrncd sirrce thc new<br />

earth to bc a glor~ous, bc3utihrl. soft, and<br />

wurdir~~ h.15 decreased by one third. nut<br />

femirrinc creaturc who is the liJit of tllc<br />

i be at home with her no tlranks ro the Catholic church, claims<br />

' Iromc." As RcynolJs's liorne is filled with He".<br />

clil&en I tllen that's ,lot<br />

L<br />

nine children under 16, shc admils 111at<br />

Ualtirnurc Arclrhislrop William Dorders<br />

a bad thing, is it?" has bcen under hcavy fire from local hard.<br />

.' I I I<br />

. .<br />

! "sometin~es I'm so tired and ragged out SUC~<br />

.j that I have to liavc one of the older chil- line antiabortion groups for giving "lip<br />

%<br />

d~cn listcn to the otlrer children's<br />

scrvicc" to the abortion issue. Dordcrs<br />

prayers."<br />

ct~nsistcrrtly has crrrrllcmrrcd abu~tiun but<br />

"Women havc been told to leave tltc drcn, tlrcn . . . well"-shc smiles and 11.1s rcluscd to pull the Associated Cathohontc<br />

and 'do thcir own tlting,'" says hop,, her son for cmplrasis-"that's not lic Clturitics out of the United Way,<br />

Ileynolds, "all because of thc fcnriaists, such n bad tlrirr& Is it!" wlrich supports Planned Parenthood<br />

$.$ Tlrey'vc stirrcd up contention in a ~IUI,~ rnany t~tlter orgar~i:~tiu~~s, ArtJ<br />

.I worn~n's life and made her feel that A distlrnt solinding 01 drurrrs jiro~vs I'l.lrrncd Parcntlrorrd. although insistent<br />

> there's no sclf.cstecm in being a housc l~udcr us tlfc slirfrs urepruiecterll~~ctcr tliat it docs n~rt use tltcsc lurrds to npcratc<br />

wife."<br />

"ti'c ncvrr sutv it I~~rppcning." echorr its trvo nborrir~lr clinics In B~ltimare, Ira5<br />

As eviJcncc nf an institutionalized urr rrngry v ~~icc throuflr rlrc rrurlitorhrrtr. I1or.n Jobbed "public cncmy rrurttbct one"<br />

thrrat ~cainct womcn's rrsdi~innal r~llvs. I'icturcs of nrrrssrr~c parhtrs, roller ~l~cuo, by the Family I'rutccriun Lobby.<br />

Rcvnr~ld.- P I~S <strong>III</strong> "the II~W tchtbuuk> 111 ~rrdlor~esfu~~i~. G~tyurrt~. Ilr~sh orr r~ntfoll "0cc.111se 111 the arclrhislr~tp's irtr~noral<br />

the SLIIU<strong>III</strong>S that have climinated sexual T11e Jrrrr~rs bunt /urtur.<br />

IeilJcrship on the abt~rtiun rssuc." Ilcrz<br />

stereotyping." One of the provisions of "We clun'i ctrll it drrrrrkcnnru; rvc ~i111 says svitlt a scowl. ,'hc 11.1s hcen cornplicit<br />

. . Nevuda Senator and Rewan confidant il ulcolrolisnr. , . . \Ye dorr'f crrll it rod. in tltc carn:rge of twenty.six thousand<br />

Paul Laxalt's proposcd "family protection orny; IVC ~1111 if xuy rlxhts. urr ultenturic~e ilhortiu~rs pcrlormcll irt the state si~rce he<br />

in 1974." Her:, who Is Catho.<br />

is expected to he rcimroduccd this scr pictures kccp corrrirr~: flrc IJwrler, Kiss. lie, publicly acccrscd D~~rJcrs of intntur;tl.<br />

sion, called for lhc denial of fcdcral fund Loorerr llulrun dnrrkirrg rvirtc. -&!(A Yes" icy i.rrt year and s~ys the ~rchbishup is<br />

I!<br />

.. act," which Jicd last year in Conxrcss hut lilc.rtyle. Gut1 c111l.s ir irrtnrordliry." Tlre touk i~liicc<br />

,, ing for the purcltnse or prcparariun of any locu curd.^. "lcclirrg the lic.~t." tlorllcrs. wlrn previ-<br />

textbook tlrnt rvmuld tend lo "d~rttinish or<br />

ot~sly IraJ si~id he was skeptical of rhe<br />

dcrry tire role d~ffcrcrtccs between thc "Tlrcrc is a formtlfa for a hilppy ntar. "s~rrgIc.issi~e.I~>(,~IIJ~~I<br />

to ~bortioll," re.<br />

sexes as It 112s been historically under, rrag~,"sirys Lilliil~r I.Irrz, r suft.sp~~kcn -1.2. ccntly J C C ~ ~ 111 C thc ~ wishes of hard.<br />

srood in thc United Sriltcs." Iicc~usc 111 11s year.uld itu~~tenraker who is sittini: bcridc litters artd Occ~tt~c inure voc.~l. In fact. IIC<br />

btoad scope, the bill SI~IIJS little cltan~~ lier Ittrsb~r~d itt tlroir Rei~terrr~~w~~ burtga. ci~llcd for ~IICIIU~CII'S<br />

su~port of the<br />

ul passing in its crrtircty, but hlural hla lunv. "I tlrirtk cvrry wrrntan sli~ruld nt~rry hl3ryl;rnd I11gIrt to Life Action antiallor.<br />

,ority Is activcly luhbyilr~ for portions of a I sic Iiiks is i c r , s r r and ti1811 rirlly irt hl.rrcIt. Uut ller: says Itc is<br />

11! it. stti;~rtcr rlrarr she is. Not cvcry WI~I.I is st111 .rlljiry t11.1t UICIS did r~ot PC~IOII.<strong>III</strong>~<br />

pausin): lead tltc rally lac;t~rsc of a prcviuus cum<br />

Forntcr hlnral hlaiority cxccutivc director to ct~tc~r~i~tc I a IIU<strong>III</strong>~I~, I I I~ICI: "\\.II~II ~IIU'I~ .I bcr~cau~rat, you<br />

'1 ' Ilubcrt Urllings, who lrclpcd word tlr~<br />

bill, rrl~ttvr lruw s~rt~rt sl~c is, a SVI~I.I .rI~v.rys CJII get I,UI of ;111)1l1ing."<br />

. .! And tlrc group h.15 help in hixlt pl;~ccs. inlcriur to every nrarr," Ilerr ~ys,<br />

!<br />

..<br />

18 BALtlhlORE MAGAZINE MAY 1981


~ltlllltll:n 111and i.illi'll1 til.12 alw.1ys ,I SIIJ~CI~ flurry of ctiilrtion. "IVliocucr Arid on unc IPI isstle hc docs diller<br />

I,.IVC ht.r~i~gait~st ;~l~ortinn, tlrcy didn't Ilc.~rd of such tlrings hack rlir~ii" ;asks tlic with his cur~~radcs: U~ilikc tlic nvcr.<br />

i.m the ninvcliie~rt dctivcly u~ttil tllc is. 67.ycar.old rtblri of nttl~ 1sa;lc Ad~tlr Is. rvlrcln~injirrail>rily 111 Family I'roicction<br />

: stre ,lnlck lllinic six yc;~rs a#), \YIICII tlrcir racl L'o~r}:teg.rlioll, fl;~ili~ig his arms ill thc L1111iiy ~llcnrlrcrs, I'~vli.rkolI hcl~cvcs in tlrc<br />

.!; ~glrl~r. then IS. .~nn~rc~nccd <strong>III</strong> llcr par. ,rir ;is if tn shoo it away. Ptrli.lkuff, sccru lewisli law that ,111 ah~rrtion ia acccpt,ihlc<br />

'<br />

.rr tli~t .lie was prcgnarrt, llcrr lie tary ul thc V,r.rd Ilcrrali~rrrlnr Cutrr~cil 01 il perlum~cd rrillii~~ lorty days alter lertil.<br />

I ~1111o vis~lily upset wlicrt Iic talks ;rlruut Oi~l~odan ll.ibhis ol llaltirn~~~c, cxplairis ization.<br />

I..: "trcatt~ir~nl" shc then rcceivcd lrorn that "pcoplc,l~avc lust tlicir ~cligiuus ori. "['eoplc c.111 h;~vc honest dillcrmccs of<br />

tl~c pnrlcssi~r I;II colrin~unity.<br />

ct~t.?tic~ri."<br />

11pitiiu11 and still Ire ~tinral," IIC in5ists. Po.<br />

) "Tlic srrcidl workers treated my ddu& This crosiuri of spiritilalily, thc rabbi Iiakull is iicw allir,riR tlic rat~ks of hloral<br />

:! rcr likc tmsli ... likc she was a bareloot Irclicvcs, he&ln when "pco~~lc hcct~rr~c hlaiority, arid hc llopcs that lhcrc wiil be<br />

. hillbilly . from Wcst Virxinia ... iust be. riiorc scientific and bcgan probing into sunlc "clar~licatio~i" as to what is ~iioral,<br />

I e.rusc she would not co~isidcr abortion as tlii~ijis." (To dc~nolisli llarwin's theory nl "I nicrn. WIIJI arc yutr ji~rin~ to ilof Takc a<br />

.:. an alterndlive." Amid tears, tcriipcr, arrd cvolutlon, hc lines up scveral dinrrcr fcllow who in cvcry other way you con.<br />

; rni~cb cu~ifusinn, the 1icr:o sent thcir<br />

rider moral. and when yoc~ f~nd lic dis.<br />

dru~litcr to n ho~iic for utlwcd ~iiotlicrs<br />

aprccs with you on onc thing, ltc's out<br />

'1 n , upon tltc advicc of the social<br />

c~~tirplcrclyl"<br />

9 workers, insisted that SI~C place t h child ~ The Falllily 1)rotection And he's optrrri~stic. "I do~r't think that<br />

: up lor adoption wlicn born. But nn thc-..LobbY empllasizes hl its wc can go down rnucli lurther monlly,"<br />

!: d;y the adoption papers were to be,<br />

lie says, sIr.rkinp 111s head atid Iaupliing.<br />

e., S~KIIC~, thctr dauhtcr ilunn hcrsel( on the literature that Illore<br />

"Thc only dircctiun wc can go is up.''<br />

.:i 11;ior screaming [hat slic w~ntcd lo kccp<br />

bL1biCS a?IC abOL.tCd ill tile<br />

'4 lrer brbl<br />

Sudllcnl rllc dccr/cr~ing ro~rr~tl o/ II rt~r.<br />

:I "Nrrdlc\s to sav." says Lillran Hcrz United States vearlv thm clccrr cxplorron rrps throu~h the audrto<br />

'!sr~ltly as she pulls ; fra11;cd picture of a<br />

rrum as prcrurcr o/ nrrtn,qt nru.sbrootn<br />

'. sn~ilinl: 6.ycar.old off her living rourn Jews were mii;dFrcd<br />

clo~rds llarlr tn soccesrlon urr tlrc screen.<br />

,ii nrantcl, "wlien I look at this sweet little durillg World War LI.<br />

Irr tlrc oud~cncc, n srttull boy3 cyet grow<br />

lacc. i think of all the babies wlro arc<br />

widr ivith c.scrrcnrmt or 111c tul~i~tling<br />

... .i ahortcd who would have been iust likc<br />

sound of uvnd irlls the roorn.<br />

.a!<br />

.., her."<br />

s'lfos,;nyth;"R /,kc this cvcr lrapjier~ed<br />

,> Abortion is murder, ray the Hcrzcs, end blatcs on llis tahlc. Picking one of then1 in your days or tire drrys 01 your lorela.<br />

:I there is no room lor compromise- UP. he slys. "If I said to YoL,. 'This is the then1 ~ l n w the trtrnipctsj Lct 1111 who<br />

(6 especially wlicn thcrc is an "excellent, f~rst pl.lt~ ever created ... and it Jet'cl. Iive in the land rrcmlle. /or the day of<br />

screntific mcrhod" for birtl~ control. Tlrcy oped all thcsc others,' wouhd You bclirvc llrc end<br />

,: conlir~g. .."<br />

cannot uridcrstatrd why murc educators mci B.lh!"l Closc.ups 01 lire cast an oranpt plorv in<br />

.!in bolh public and rcli~ious conirnunitics "All the evils lwe have arc the room as irz cr'rck/irtg sound rnrnrsi.<br />

'.: rvill not rcach ',n.~tural lariilly plannin~" "suit of rcicction of Cud." he sJY% lies. "\/,\nlerrca ~lorsrr't repent. God ,\ill<br />

form of brrth control siniilar to the uxpl.'inin~ he rcadil~ cmbraccs the e;tllUr chastI.n this cotrntry or abolish it<br />

rhythm mctliwl.<br />

goals 01 the Fanilly Protection Lobby. "Wc<br />

to and ~ ,. ~ , n, bock ~ ~<br />

'L "11 rcyuircs a little sclf.denial,w con. have lust reached our limits, and some to cod,<br />

ccdcs tier: with a scowl, "sumc~hitig thirl~ 113s to nround. Today is the -7hc time is short. . . . And lvhat will<br />

thrt's against tlic Anicrican and the Carh. of dc~ravil~." you soy ivlrcn your childrm inquirc.<br />

;I olic grain."<br />

Poliakolf says today's tolerance shown . ~ ~ ~ ,,.hot j d tvcre ~ . you iv/len<br />

for hornoscxuals proves his poinr: "There Anleric,r corllnlurl~sr~r~~~<br />

<<br />

Phorngmplrs of corlrd /etuse> covered arc no two ways about it: A hor~~oscxual<br />

: tvitlr hlood/Ia.sIr onto the screen o/ is a pervert. hlost of them don't ivllnt to It is casc perhaps a bit too easy, to dis.<br />

.:Fahvcll's slitle slto~v. rtrpidly inrcrrpcrscd bc corcd." Last year Poli~koff testified miss hloral h1.iioriry as iust ;inother ex.<br />

..trlr shots olAdollHirlcr. dcud 1 ~ ~ and ~ ~ against s . city gay rights lcgislatlon that trcn~ist lootnote for futurc history bouks.<br />

C:lorio Stcir~ctrr. "11 ~r-errnkirrx pllrce would havc given homuscxuals legal pro Dcmagogucry-from thc riglit and the<br />

irrghr in lronr o/ our eyes bccausc ivc tection. left-is not new in America. Nor arc prv<br />

.tllrln't care." the voice sho~rts. "so thr "These arc sick pcoplc." hc says. "You litical hrliels srrld in tlrc ndnie of C~rd and<br />

: Anrericon rlrearrr flus Occontc o l~ideous cmnot cxpcct parents to put their cliil. rcinfurccd by specters uf every irnapir~ablc<br />

Amcrican nrplrtnrarc."<br />

Jrcn into 2 sch~x~l situation whcrc thc threat. Thc apocalyptic vision of ludg.<br />

' On rl~e ,rudrturiurn stagc, young kids will gut the idea th~t<br />

this pcrvc~t is a ~iicnt Day is a lungsta~idinp staple of<br />

!!vonlcn in long blue dr~sscr sit slunrpecl linc person and normaf."<br />

evangclisni. But the call ru acknowlrdgc<br />

' !o,r tbr. lloor and rrnn. "IVe lwtp lor yeto, Alrhouyh Poliakoif bclicves organira. Cod hclurc it's too late ilds hvcn ~iven<br />

! .An~erico.... lVe weep lor you. An~er tirr~is llkc the Fa~iiily Ptotcction Lcrbby new urgency today, 3s hloral hlaiority<br />

will give thc United States the spirrrual t.tkcs adv~nr.lpc of the fear of nucluar war<br />

rcvlvol it nccds, he has had lit~lc success ;<strong>III</strong>~ Strvict cxp~nsionis~~i.<br />

A~iicrica has been "dying" 1111 dec pcrsuadi~iji tnrrst lcadcrs ul the lucal letv Locally, huwcvcr, tlic Family I'r~i~ection<br />

I . a h , c~rritcnds Rahlii hlanucl i'trl~akolf. ish c~rrrrn~uc~ity to cnlbrdce the ~ruup. Jle Lolrby belicvcs the v~]u~lly widespread<br />

He lr~njis lor ilicpcntlcr diiys of his ynutli, has lleen flatly told by ~rp~cscnt~tivcs 01 ;lnxicty abur~t the dissuluti~~~i 111 tlic tradi.<br />

i when "mntl~cr%,as the hub of the lio~nc tire Associated lewish C11.1r1tics tl1.11 they ticinil fa~n~ly has 111e greatest p~~tcntial lor<br />

I ,%ho kcpt cvcrytliirig togctlicr." \Vl~cn all ;Ire suspici~rus of an uryariizatian rliat creating converts lo llic cousc. Lc.tdc1<br />

the kid, slrpt in Uruld tlill I'a~k rln hot illdgcr polrlical r;llldld~lcs s~ilcly by its \Vriglit s.iys people feel lost withuut<br />

i ',unilricr niglitc. Wlicn "pr~rplc related IU<br />

'<br />

~liurnl stand.~rds. "YIIU know," hc ex. ~iir~ral Ieadcrslrip. "Despite cvll~t sorr~c<br />

csch otllcr." \$'lien dourr were 11111 Io~kccf ~li~irirs c~ci~edly, "tlrese guys arc CIJLY! I~bcral huln~riists, \vIio arc \V.<strong>III</strong>U\V<strong>III</strong>~ ill a<br />

I '"4 ri~rrclrurit windows weren't protcctcd Wlr.11 else are YOU going to iudgc them sea ol relarivis~ii, say. there is a rl~lit atid<br />

by metal grates. <strong>III</strong>I~" a wror~g." He ctrr~tcrrds tll;rt ;I l.itgc r c ~<br />

! ' nut .dl tlt.rt was 11fty years ;rgo, .rrrJ to. Nu1 thdt 1'11li~k1rff bel~evcs that nior~l mcnt ul tlic poliuI.ltir~11 is "CI).<strong>III</strong>~~ 11111 lor<br />

jdJy "the diilc~cricc is likc rlid~t<br />

1<br />

JIIJ day." Ity call IIC cdsily o~rccd upoti. Fur,r,cui~i& 1111rraI Ic.~dcrsli~~-tl~~~~c<br />

ill ~IIC<br />

.. '<strong>III</strong>USIIY<br />

S~<strong>III</strong>II): UI~ a tvtiude~i chair ill Itis 1'1kes. for a I~ I~IC~I( tire "ir~~rn~rraIity"~rl 11111110. rt~lddle.' TIIL.~ .ire ~tr~iddlir~g tire Ie~iee,<br />

;ille krtcl~eri, Pt~lrakr~ll decries "air pollu. S~X<strong>III</strong>~S, I'uIl~k~lff s~ys. "YOU C~I? iililgc a irlrd we hope to fie1 tlie~ii dtr\vn."<br />

!!on, wdtcr pullution, r11ir111 pollution" In pelson's 1nor:llity bascd on one issue." UII~<strong>III</strong>~<strong>III</strong>C~~ 1111 /1119e 113<br />

'. 4:. ., BALlWOQE MAGAZINE Llr\V lVBl 78


~ ~ ~ .,<br />

.~~~~<br />

~ .~<br />

~<br />

-<br />

~<br />

i~tractal~ility of I ~ iIr~itcctii i UGIU'G LttC UuCiLL "1 llla<br />

Lc~bhy llics in tlic i;~ce of what mity bc llcn]tll - in{omlatiofl bill<br />

~ - ~<br />

Icp~slatars' srllc tcni.1111it1g sourucs ul in.<br />

M.tnv stntc lc~islators ~ ~ ~ tilal ~ tcll~utt~nl<br />

e ~ satisIautitu~ ~ d ric~l~tiati~~~,<br />

VOIP this ycal; ~clcgate ?'oflcy<br />

Wril:lit's lubhyists probably would knock ~\v"pi~tg, nntl otl~cr I~.~!xlcr's ~lrts. St1 It is<br />

s;lirl tile Family<br />

down tl~c fcncc alorig wit11 tlic stnddlcrs. not surprising that many Annapt~lis oh.<br />

.Mayhe so, but amid tllc mckur, tllcy :scrvcts nlcct the frc~~zictl sl~unanig;~~is nf I'l'0t~~tioll Lobby 1l:ld .<br />

rack ill^ up victorics.' Aprrt froln hclpfng fhc rarrlily l'trlrcctiorc Lobby upill# a slllufi<br />

~labSO]LltCl ~ ~1.0 effect<br />

to tctai~~ tlrc state's strict Impi~a~c Jirl>it. disr~~issd and n smirk.<br />

Inr Medicaid abortio~~s. ~IIC ~. Falliilv Ilut tl~c st~ickcring hcliind the cupped herc in AIlIl3ll~liS."<br />

~<br />

-, ~ - -<br />

&~ion Lobby took crcd(t in ~ ~ ~ hands ~ of ~ critics ~ rn?y ~ rrllcct l a i myopic , up.<br />

this vcar lor the dclcat of a bill that ~..~ tintism r;~tlicr than any realistic pcrccp<br />

would have allowed school nurses in tion olthc Fatl~ily Prolcctfc~tl f-obby's Po. Fatllily I'rotc~ti~n Lohby has spctit Sl.wU<br />

Ptincc Ccnrge's, Annc Amndcf, and 110: "llti" slrclgtll. i\lcllou~ll Wrifillt and his studying. "Croups such as these provr to<br />

..'(YII~ counties to COUIISC~ students on "IIlY of polificsl nellpll~tcs havu bcctl bc little nlurc than talk."<br />

birtlt conttol, vcncrctl diwnsc, and dn~gs. cllastiscd by politicialls alld,tllc Press, the And b~/ort thc dcfcat of his health in.<br />

Thc group argued that the govcrrtrnent orgarlizntion is not likcl). to disa~l'car. It forrt~ntion hill this ).car, Toncy ilrown<br />

sliould lcavc such counscli~ig to parents. could lc.lm from its nlistak~s and rctllnl chuckled when askcd about thc political<br />

To co~nntunicatc thc point, the lobby (0 its h~ttlcs .r little hit wiser, slicker, and clout of the group. "Tile Faa~ily Protcc.<br />

tcsortcd to somc novel tactics, called rnorc dctcrtnincd-but still llookin~ its tion ~obby is not n lorcc to bc rcckoncd<br />

"dcnigratinfi bchrvior" by the bill's spon appeal to tile bclca~ucrcd fanlilics of with," he said. '7hcy havc had absolutely<br />

$01, Delegate Torrey Brown. Denlofrat Mavlarld. zcro clfccc hcrc in Annapoils."<br />

from Daltlmorc city. Drown says tlic luh- A few o posing pulitical groups havc Tl~c stall ol U.S. Senator I'aul Sarl~ancs<br />

byists told him, "Look, if you don't do rccojinizc 1 thc potential appeal ol that sccniingly cchocs such smugness. hlu~al<br />

what we say, wc will fic up all of your pitch and havc begun a countcr~ttnck Maiorlty poses no nlorc of a threat to thc<br />

phoncs on you." And tlicy made good on against the Family Ptotectioa Lobby. Thc scnntor's upcoming rcclcction catnpaign<br />

the thrcat, tying up motc tl~an a httndrcd Maryland chapter of thc National Orgaal than thc Lcaguc ol Womcn Votcrs, said<br />

tclcphonc lincs for scvcrnl days and brine zation lor Womcn, lor onc, has crc.?tcd a Patrl Sanrucls, a Sarbanes spokcsmnn,<br />

ing to a virtual halt the contniunications task force to ni?nitor thc "ncw right." But "and wc'rc not \corricd nlrout tl~cnr ci.<br />

of some of the bill's proponents. Browsn lor the most part, tlic rcactiutt is conipln. thcr." Moral hlaiority and tl~c Fanlily<br />

rccalls telling a collc.tguc in cxssperation, ccr~t. "I'm not worried about them 81 all," Protection Lobhy plan to disttihutc litera.<br />

"Look, we liavc to cithcr pass this bill or say5 IISC Darli~ifi, public affairs di~cctor turc 011 Sarbancs's "im~noral voting rcc.<br />

klll it. Hut lor hcavcn's sake, get those for I'lnnncd Parenthood of Ualtin~utc, an ord," but not to worr,: says Sat~iucls.<br />

people off our tclcpl~oncs."<br />

organization w11osc futiding octividcs ti~c "\Vc'rc not the least bit concctnud."<br />

The Hardware Fair ................ Serving Baltimoreans For 59 Years!<br />

The Knot f Company ................ Building in Baltimore Since 1948<br />

BALtlMOnt MAGAZINE hlAY I981 113


. . ,<br />

.... .<br />

,: for the American<br />

I<br />

\<br />

.<br />

#


1 THE PROGRESSIVE<br />

May 1981<br />

Volumo 45, Number 5<br />

111 11.~ocicfy trs dc~.orrtl /o nil irlcrrlized<br />

~~icfrrrc of llrcfir~r~ily rt.~ or1r.r .~ccr11s fo<br />

be, I( e IIRI'P<br />

r~tnrlc ir nlr~~o.~~ irrtl~t~s.rilrlc<br />

forff1111i1ic.r to Jlirrtri~rl~. 01tr ~1e.r~~rr11tc<br />

clirrgitr~ tofirr~~ili(rl irlot1.r lrns hrcorite 11<br />

kid of fnlisr~rnrr--rr defrtrsc ngoitr.rf rlrc<br />

forces tlrnr tcor rtr tltefihric of /rrorrrttr<br />

rclrrrin~rrhips<br />

. . . Pogc 16<br />

LOST C<strong>III</strong>LDREN by Lietty Medsgcr<br />

Foslcr carc is 'Ins1 rcsorl' 1Ir;rl lasts a1111 I;rsls.<br />

BRENUNC TIIE INCEST TABOO by Marcia Yudldn 26<br />

'Il~osc tvl~o crur:rdc for Iilnrily 'IOVC' forgeI ll~c iri~lirncc of firrtrily power.<br />

TURBULENCE NiEAD FOR THE CLEAN N R RCT 29<br />

by Francis 1. O'DonneU<br />

UUI ilsskics Irnve never hecn clcnr.<br />

i<br />

IWEP THE LAWSUITS COMING by Ray Bonncr 32<br />

People will~oul lmlilicnl cll~ul nocd lo Ilavc ll~cir clay In COUII. :<br />

I<br />

WHEEL RIM TMCEDY by T ~XU Lewin ! 34<br />

tiovcr~~nrcnl invcslignlions llnvc f;rlIcrcd. bul ~nnnufnclurcrs fncc liabilily clnims.<br />

I<br />

SLAVE LnBOR IN THE CANE FIELDS by ~osedh~ulli~an 36<br />

Ilrc ll~rcar of dcportn~iirn kccpi llrc sugilr workers silent.<br />

Fwfer crtrc is orr flrc ri.vc. rrr~t orlly hcrnrcsc<br />

of ittrpru~~ril rcl~orfitt# i~frlrilrl<br />

obrrse brrt nl.rn bccottsc of si11111lc<br />

cro~~orrricr: Tlrc Govcrrr~riertt /~nyr for<br />

mkitrg c/~ilrlrcr~ nnwy fro111 rlrrir rrntrtrr~l<br />

/iott~i/ics, IJ<strong>III</strong> it dnc.r trot />it># 10 .ri~lr~c t/rc<br />

fnt~rilics'problcr,~s so llrc c11iIrlrc11 curl<br />

rclrrrtl . . . Pogc 20<br />

MARXISM IN MOZAMBIQUE by Stephen Talbol 38<br />

In llrc slrndow of Soull~ Africa, n yourrgcou~~~ry str~~gglcs lo nrake rcvolulionnry clrntrgc.<br />

ALL THE BEST FOR THE BRIGHTEST -<br />

by Anne Gardrier ncrnley<br />

UUI tvllnl about ll~c o111cr 95 11cr cent?<br />

WnRltEADS INTO PLOWSIVLRES 49<br />

bpRnnMorrissolt Davidon<br />

Whcn is a 'cnmc'a ptolrl~~.lic ncl?<br />

WHY WE SEIZED THE HAMMER by Philip Bc+gnn<br />

711c logicuflrol~c nrns ctru~rlcr to llre lngicof~ruclcar tvcnpons.<br />

I<br />

I<br />

SO<br />

DEPARTMENTS <strong>Book</strong>s i<br />

Letters 4'62 I<br />

7<br />

1 r 1 1 it Comment<br />

n nrir(tgc. rlfricor~s No Cohent 13 pliy. try I


D<br />

cvalctl 11s our strcicty is to ~<strong>III</strong><br />

ily, wc linvc ~ll;~rlc it lnorc n~itl<br />

idcnlizctl piclurc ol lllc ~;<strong>III</strong>I-<br />

rr~orc difficult for lnr~rilics to sur\.ivc rrs<br />

i~~ti~ct, i11ti111;11c ~<strong>III</strong>~~S. F<strong>III</strong>II~I~ i~irngery<br />

li[:~~rcs i~~~porln~~tly ~II otlr socii~l ;<strong>III</strong>(I<br />

~iolilic:~l syn~hols nntl slogir~~s. pert~~c;rlcs<br />

0111 most dccply molc~l ;~spir;~tions,<br />

fcnrs. rcscntlrlcnls, i111d Iro~)cs.<br />

nnd runs likc n rich currcllt it1 illid<br />

llrrougl~ Arncricnn fiction. Uul \c8c l~i~vc<br />

n~ndc it allnost irnpossiblc for ln~rlilics<br />

to llourisll.<br />

JEAN U~I'<strong>III</strong>~E ELSII'I'AIN<br />

Our despcratc cli~rging to fir~~iilii~l<br />

idcnls 118s bccon~c ;I kind ol lr1lis1i1n1in<br />

tlclcnsc ngninst our lorcbc~dings tI1nt<br />

almost total disintcgr;~tion olllrc fi~liric<br />

of I~u~trnn tics nrrd i11ti111atc rclntio~rshipsn~ny<br />

be tllc finill outcon~c oltlrosc<br />

prcssurcs tlrnt frngmc~rt, split. n~\d<br />

dividc con~~nu~litics. tlrnl sc~lrl ft~~rrily<br />

~rrcnibcrs in ;dl directions. trroslly in<br />

scarcl~ of jobs and security or sinljilc<br />

s~~rvivnl, thnt projccl ln~nily 1llc111lrcrs<br />

into c~notiorinl 1i1ilsl)irls wlricll 1I1rc;rtcn<br />

to inrplodc fnn~ilics fro111 rvitl~in likc so<br />

mirny Chi~~csc lirccrnckcrs going off<br />

onc alter tllc olllcr.<br />

It would bc a scrious crror to locotc<br />

the conlplctc nnd full cxpInn;~lio~r lr)r<br />

'<br />

tlrc stntc we arc in. lor tlrnt crisis of lllc Iilrgcr social systc~~~, iirltl so~trc scc tlrc<br />

l;~nrily that has itscll bccomc n co~lslilnl fntlrily as 111crcly pcrfclr~rli~~~ "fu~lclcalurc<br />

olconlcr~~pornry sock~l rcitlity. lic~ns" for tllnl rvidcr rc;llnr ;IS )vcll ;IS<br />

in ccononiic lorccs ntrd corlslr;rir~ts.<br />

Ncvcrtllclcss, tlrc structure or our po-<br />

\vitI~ir~ it. l'l~cy ilrgtrc t11;rt llic 111odcr11<br />

Iarnily Ilns bcco~tlc \vlr;~l it is ill 1);rrt bclitical<br />

ccoliolny is ll~c singlc inost.i~n- cnusc prcvious h~nilicrl f~~~lctio~ls II;I\.c<br />

partntlt fcnttrrc i r ~ :I trnnslorn~:~tiot~ of IICCII rcnssi~ncd clscwlrcrc. 7'lr;rl is. <strong>III</strong>C<br />

An~cricnn fnnrilii~lifc i~rril pnttcrns so typical fi~mily in tllc piisl scrvcd ;IS ;<strong>III</strong><br />

rapid it :~n~ounts to nt) unir~lc~~dctl scr- cco~ro~nic unit of its own. ;IS a scl~ocrl, ;I<br />

cia1 r~\~oIt~li~it~. Wc :Ire o111y IOW i~lilc to wclfarc irislilulio~~. ;I liousc of corrccscc<br />

llrc cffccts ol Illis Ir;~rrsforrr~;~lio~~, lion, nnd ;I voc:~~iorr;~l ins~ilulc. Witlr<br />

and just Iicginnir~~.lo cvalualc it wit11 tlrcsc prcvir~us lu~lcticr~rs tliq)crsctl. ;lll<br />

any cli~rity.<br />

tl~nt wi~s left lo llrc fir~rlily, gcrcs tl~c<br />

Tl~c fi~r~iily is n 111livcrsi11 sociirl ilrsli- ~~~(<strong>III</strong>ICII~, SV;IS sorr~ctI~i~~[: ~+;tlle~l "ll~c<br />

tulion. Nosr~~icly II:IS yct bcc~~<br />

tliscov- rilrrltrri~nl socii~lizi~tic~~~ nl 1I1c ~<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~."<br />

crcd in wl~icll n firrnili:~l lor111 did ~iot<br />

cmist. In socicrics bcyotltl lllc nlost sin\-<br />

Fnn~ilics.bccu~~~c p~i~lr~lrily crtroliorri~l<br />

or r~ffcctivc irlstitulio~~s: 'I'lrcy sociillplc,<br />

fl~c fnrnily is OIC fcnlurc within a izcd tl~c ycrtrrrg to t;~kc tlrcir p;~rt in llrc<br />

largcr socicty ns i~tlr~lls.<br />

- - 'rlrcrc is riiucl~ trull~ Irl llris "l1111c-<br />

Jcnr~ Ilcrl~kr. E1.111rni11 is associnrcpto- tin~rnlist" ;II)~IO;IC~I to fl~c soci;rI Irislory<br />

fcssctr of p~tliiical.rc~c~~cr IJ~ 111c U~rivcr- of <strong>III</strong>C f~~rrrily. UII! Ilrcrc is ;I ~>rc)I)lcrr~<br />

siry of hf~sachicrcfr$, Ar~thers~. wit11 it ;IS ~vcll: 'I'lris ~I~~<strong>III</strong>I~ICII, \vIricl~<br />

I6 1 MAY 1981<br />

HARD<br />

TIMES<br />

for the<br />

I<br />

I<br />

prc\~i~ils ill ctrli1clrrlitlr;rry st~ciirl scic~rcc<br />

~IC;I~I~ICII~\ of <strong>III</strong>L's~ ~SFIICS. cir11111iIIC<strong>III</strong><br />

us to c~rrclcrsl;~r~(l ll~c irr~rr*r tc;~lilics ol<br />

fi~~~rily lifc. lbc trt~il~ice~i i l ~ ~ ~CS~<strong>III</strong>CS c l of<br />

Ilrosc IIL<strong>III</strong>I;<strong>III</strong> ICI:~I~<strong>III</strong>IC II~ill 111;lkc 1111<br />

lllc 11c:lrl trf llic fil~~ril!.'s cxi\Icncc. So<br />

IIJII~ 11s f:r~r~iIics irrc IOI crea~irig IO<br />

I;IY "tlcvi;r~~ls." itr ~ocicrlugiriil Inn.<br />

~t~agc. tllcv 11rc "doing tlrcir job." Il<br />

tlrcrc arc slrcsscs ;rrtd str;tirrs aillrirl llrc<br />

f~~rr~ily. llic tIrcr;rpc~~lic csl:~lilisl~r~~cnt<br />

exists lo tlc:~l tvitl~ tlrosc. I:ca. ;rc;~tlc~~ric<br />

spcci;rlists irttc1111~10 scc <strong>III</strong>C fn~llily.<br />

first. (111 it$ o~&tl lPr111s. ;IS ;I\'I I)! litr\vcr+<br />

ful socinl rcln~io~~s ~villr tlrcir (ISVI vi1;rI<br />

integrity i ~f~d ITIC~<strong>III</strong>~II~ to socii~l pnrlici-<br />

~"IIS tl~cnlsclvcs ;i!ld, sccon(l. ns onc<br />

ditrrcnsior~ of n witlcr cor~r~~~u~rity cotlccivcd<br />

11o1 ill ll~~ictitrtinlist tcrlns, hut ns<br />

nn idcnl of ll~c social ;~nd political lifc.<br />

l~crc w;~s ;I 1i111c ill Atiicricn<br />

tvl~cn tl~c li~tilily \\';IS part of n<br />

largcr ~rct\vork of kin tics nntl<br />

cor~~r~run;rl links. Co~r~r~lrrr~itics ;~nd<br />

fi1111ilics wcrc co~t~pc~sctl of intcrgcncratitr,~~:ll<br />

groulii~lps. 'l'hc fai11ily<br />

\V;IS i~~~l~cd~lcil in tlrc cclt~lrlluniry. ycl<br />

cxtcrrtlcd i~scllorc~ i111o llrc wider social<br />

~~ct\vork. l'l~e tvidcr s11cii4 ~rcl\wrrk. it.<br />

scll in p;lrt ;<strong>III</strong> cstc~lsio~l ol tllc fir~nily.<br />

itlso pcrtncnlctl c:lclr i;c~rrily's in~lcr<br />

tvorkirrgs by Ilclpi~~g to givc scllrcli;r~~cc<br />

and sclf-rcslicct ;<strong>III</strong>~ 10 scrvc<br />

tlic cnlotionol ;IS tvcll ;IS 111c pl~yric;~l<br />

needs ol a lnrr~ily's clriltlrcn. 1:nrrlily<br />

nrctr~l)crs. lor tl~c 111os1):rrl. \vcrc born<br />

illto. grcw up, lived, worked. :\lid dicd<br />

witlrirr tllcir co~~l~~lutii~ic~. Jahs wcrc<br />

rrtcrsr often in or ircilr irort~cs ;rnd rrcigll-<br />

I)orlroods, tl~ot~pll cvc~~ l)cfo~c World<br />

Wnr II ~lc~~iogr;~lillic slrills :<strong>III</strong>~<br />

cco~~onlic disIoc:~ti~~~~s tvcrc IIC~~<strong>III</strong>I~II~:<br />

lo 11rc:lk up Illis lr;~tlilio~ral irrrtl sanlcwlr;~~<br />

itlcnlizctl li;~llcr~~.<br />

\\'Iriitcvcr rc~r~iri~~c(I trf tlrc old ivi~y<br />

wi~slr:rtrcrcd 11). rlrc u.;rr nrrd its irllcrn<br />

\Vnr irldus~rics c;lllc~l n~illio~ls<br />

in111 tlrc cilics. hlcr~, \~ ICI, n11(1<br />

!vliolc l11111i1ics 1111ivcd i11Io II~~);<strong>III</strong> cell-<br />

\<br />

I


;<br />

Changes<br />

in the<br />

ecor~o~ny<br />

I<br />

have akxecl \vl~i~l\vi~~cl<br />

were i~~corp~~r;~lcd i111u ll~c nr~nctl 1 1 I cii' 1 i 1<br />

forec\. \Vill~ <strong>III</strong>~II ;I\VII~. \V<strong>III</strong>II~II 11cg:ln ;I\v;I~, l.irtb, 1111 SIICII ;I<br />

10 work in i~~iluslry in ~;II~C <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>I~~~S-<br />

l~~ls~~vlll~ l;llll~~l l~lilll<br />

llle lnnlo~ls ~I~I~IIO<strong>III</strong>~II~II of "IZosic lllc L~~~I;II lirt~d~~t.[ivc n i r k. ~ ;ttril lr;111 111 1I1c<br />

Itivc~cr." OUS <strong>III</strong>OS~ Iri~sy\vtr~h<br />

A I I .<br />

I<br />

I <strong>III</strong>II~ 111i1t~h<br />

\!IB<strong>III</strong>~II. II~C~<strong>III</strong>IC<br />

I~;I'; C<strong>III</strong>I~<strong>III</strong>II~II~ <strong>III</strong>OW 1i11111-<br />

IC ;<strong>III</strong>II <strong>III</strong>I*~~'<br />

i c e 1ci11c re.<br />

II~I,. i~lcl~~\lii~g C;<strong>III</strong>,<br />

tur~lcii 1i1 irlil ~r;ltlcrtls nor lii lltcir 11i1-<br />

gclty, 111;1t ill lllrll 5liir;llvil cw" ripditionnl<br />

co~~~n~i~r~ilics. Illc w;lr slcil n \v;~ril tllc lllllr~l~ lor -pilc~tt ~<strong>III</strong>'I<br />

tn;lncnlly altered-tlcf;~ccd. ~nnny C<strong>III</strong>II~ ~n~ch~r i~ il ~CII I~<strong>III</strong>~S ~vtrrsc?"<br />

\\sould say-wit11 sol~crl~igl~w;rys and<br />

asks rock sli~r Ilrl~cc Sli~i~~gr~cc~~. <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>frccnnys,<br />

ant1 111c cconorrric "lrcnltl~" ~II;II :I C~IS~I;I)II of fricntls. kill. c1111rcl1 self a <strong>III</strong>;<strong>III</strong> ill \\-orki~~g-cl;~s$ orisill. ill ;I<br />

of thc n~~to~~~olrilc i~ttlus~ry bccnn~e gro1111s. oll~cr scll.l1cll1 :~ssoci;~ri~r~~s, rccclll si111g.<br />

sj'nnr~yrrto~rs ~villrlrc 11c;rlrlr of t11c (11)- ;)t~d p[iliric;rl I~I;IC~~~IIC.S ~~~I)<strong>III</strong>II<br />

SIL~I ~II lo 1:or /1111cric;1's\s~>rIiit~g<br />

cl;~ssc\ lIic<br />

litic;~l CCOIIO<strong>III</strong>~ :IS 81 WIIOIC. COIS~ I~I~ help ln~nilics in ncetl of :lit1 :IL~ lilkc L~~C;<strong>III</strong>I crfii IrcIIcr life sI;~yc\I 1111r\llyt1111<br />

grew inro n ur;ly ol life. Old Ir;~ltils of solnc of ll~c sli~rg oil lllc rvorsl dcp~iv;~. of rc;~cl~ ;<strong>III</strong>~ ll~cir lives sti111~(1 1111 ll~i~l<br />

Illrift and lrrcscr\*ntio~~, of nl;~king dl1 tion ;lnrl dcsp;~ir. 'l'l~c II~<strong>III</strong>I~<strong>III</strong> cost of :I~C~<strong>III</strong>II. F ~ ~IIC I 1111rrc <strong>III</strong>I~I~IIC I.I:IS>C\<br />

I <strong>III</strong>~II~ 1Ii11gs : I t~cllcl y Il~c new sflluc~rcc. 1111\r~cvcr. sp~c;~tl <strong>III</strong>C rc;~Iily if ~<strong>III</strong>IUCIIC~~<br />

11:1il ;I i1:11k 1111-<br />

bcforc tl~c o~~sl:i~~gli~ of \ol~nt 1rcc;1111c u~~cvct~lv ns oflluc~~cc 11;1s :il\\f;~ys I1cc11. ilcrsiclc: :i II~!!~I~<strong>III</strong>;II~<br />

01' <strong>III</strong>ICII~~~II~ 111esour<br />

tllrow-:lwny socicl).. I.ifc gl>J w;ss1111cr I ~ r clipc r I 1 r 1 sure lo l>c~lur~ll l~cllrr. I11 <strong>III</strong>IIV~ 1111. 1i1<br />

gatlgctizcd. ~IL<strong>III</strong>I~<strong>III</strong> hcillgs s:nv tllcnl- ul;~rly ifo~~ccsplorctl~l~cpl~e~~t~~~~e~~i~~~<br />

111irvc I~<strong>III</strong>II <strong>III</strong>IC'S "gt~t~tl" ~~cipl~l>irr<br />

scl\~s nlorc nrltl nlorc ;IS olrjccls 111;lt lllrlrl~gl~ :I f~~t~cli~n;~list jicrs~ic~~~ivc 11i1iril 10 ;I "IIL~I~CI" OIIC ill \vl~irli ll~c<br />

C~IIS<strong>III</strong>IIC~~ tllings, nntl 111cy c~~~botliccl. i c Icll I I I I if I i s I~tr~~scs wc~c I~iggcr <strong>III</strong>I~ C\~II I'i~~ll~cr<br />

ill llrcir p:~tl~cls, ll~cir cloll~cs. ll~cir .son~cI~ir\v 111il11i11g ttrpcll~c~. :IJI;I~I i111il S~ICCL.!.~ SC~<strong>III</strong>CLI I lie<br />

<strong>III</strong>:I~~II~I, \vl1;11 lllc new ;~lllucncc w;~s I ~ c~ tc<br />

r c <strong>III</strong>:ISII~<strong>III</strong>LII~ ; ~ I <strong>III</strong>C~I~<strong>III</strong>CII by 1111: c:~l~;~cil!. 01 <strong>III</strong>L. I;<strong>III</strong>II~~<br />

8111 alro~tf. crnoli~~~~i~l j~r~lioc~crisl~~~~c~~I<br />

i~ntl \jri~il- 11) live it1 clilc~~tliil i%(~l;~lii~~~ <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>I <strong>III</strong>IIC~<br />

'l'l~is i~llluc~~cc C I~ 111 n lligl~ ci~sl in u;il dec;~y. Inr 111e II~~<strong>III</strong>~<strong>III</strong> \~;ISIC/;<strong>III</strong>~~ l11111iIics ;<strong>III</strong>~I (I~IIS~~L. i111y \~~~I~~C<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>IIU-<br />

<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>I~II rclaliorrs. IVllcn il~c Inrnilics of nn~idsl ;dl 111c irce-li~lcil tlcscrlccl ~~ily, it1 ;tny <strong>III</strong>C<strong>III</strong>I~II~~~II sc~~sc. 111 ;<strong>III</strong>.<br />

nc\v illnt~rigralll grolllis llntl cxpc- slrccls in ;1lIlt1c111 ~~cigl~lr~~rl~~iir~l~.<br />

for 11 WIS !lie ~i;~~lici~l;~r II;<strong>III</strong>II~ irf 1I1e<br />

ricnccil cxlr:rordi~~;~ry cct~not~~ic. so- I <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong> i t I i r c i s /\~nctic;l~~ li~ili~ic;~l ~C<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~. ~:n.:~~cd<br />

c i I c~lltr~l Iisl~~c;~tiir~ I I I lilted fro~n 1ii1re111s. gri~~~dlri~rc~~Is. 1111 first for \~:II, 1l1c11 (811 <strong>III</strong>;II rli~lc~~~i~lc<br />

rivitlp on A~ncrici~l~ sl~orcs. ll~erc \V;IS :IS. <strong>III</strong>ICI~S, sis~crs. 1i1111l1ers. ;111tl I~CI\\~CII<br />

\V;IIS, <strong>III</strong>CII ltrr \'~~<strong>III</strong>;<strong>III</strong>I. II~I!\,<br />

slill n scnsc, :I! Ic;lsl 11;1rtii1lly nccur;~lc, IIC~~~<strong>III</strong>S, II I IIUSII~<strong>III</strong>IS i f I 11ci11g cli~l~ked (11) lilt i1111rl11et or<br />

1.1 11,. l'l


c;~rctl 11111111ot1~li<br />

\vl1;11 SC<strong>III</strong>I~I l:r;~ilrc~~:<br />

c:~llh "fl~ cfc~lrcr;~tc cl~iltl pl;~rts of<br />

terctl <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>I:<strong>III</strong> c\~I~c~;I~~<strong>III</strong>I%. ~<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>I~II 1I1c<br />

ll~c 11(11rr. 'I l~csc i~~clutlc"-sl~c 2;1ysold<br />

clo~l or siul~t :<strong>III</strong>~I OLI~ (11 II~~II~. IC- AS lllally as '.<strong>III</strong>' Irt~lry 5tor;yc I~ IC ~r~trvi~lctl liy<br />

c<br />

~~UIIL, I. givc~~ tllc :~lrsc~~cc rrl tri~tlitirr~~i~l<br />

's~~l~rclrotl!.' in tllc t~cigl~lrtrrl~~~~rtl (i111d<br />

s~lu~~lllcs of S<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>O~~, I~I;I~ tIlc t1:1111ti. a third-of<br />

sor~~ctintcc n tliflcrct~l 'strrr~cl~~rtly'<br />

cnl~1*cd :<strong>III</strong>~"C~~~~<strong>III</strong>II"<br />

Ire i~~\tit~~titrr~:~I-<br />

se\c1;11 ti~~~c,;~!\~cck)or:~ lri~lry 1ri111k lit<br />

itcd, will^ "tlcvi:~t~cc" Ircil~g lllorc i1111l<br />

our children<br />

ccr~~lil hc :I clriltl.e;~rc cccrtcr sul~sitlizcd<br />

n~crrc widely cc111str11cd to i~lch~tlc tl~osc<br />

11)' <strong>III</strong>C ~I~~C<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~II~) in \vl~icI~ ;I Irroccstvl~o<br />

co111d11'l or \voultl~~'t "<strong>III</strong>;I~~ il" ~II<br />

siorr ol i~~~liffcrcrrl c:~rc.fiivcrs II~ ilcr~~lrtthe<br />

society's tcr~~is. AII~ il tied O'O<strong>III</strong>C<br />

grow up poor 1111 il~#fililic;~tiunh ~ni~~islcrctl lo t\vctrty<br />

into ;I spirill ol risi11g co~istr~~~crisl ex-<br />

Ir;~l~ics ltrr tell II~<strong>III</strong>I( of :I O:~lry'~ ilny."<br />

pcct;~ticrns. i111t1 julr ~ri~ltcrt~s \vl~ieI~ IC-<br />

I7or ;<strong>III</strong> lrr:~clic;~l ~~II~II%CS, s11c con-<br />

1l11irci1 l~~rcl~:~sir~g orlc car, the11 two. 'I'll~rsc a,llo s'c tllc rrur~~lros ~ r l cltrtlcs. IJICI~ ;)re "<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>II~~ICS~ Ir;~lri~."<br />

. allti :1Il tI1c ICSI.<br />

\V<strong>III</strong>IICII in tl~c I:<strong>III</strong>II~ force sin~lrly ;IS 'l'l~is lrlc:~k picture ~:<strong>III</strong> Ire l:~itl<br />

\Vc arc i;~n~ili;~r will^ tllis hislory lor S<strong>III</strong>~I~ sort ill viclory lor, or vir~tlic:~li~r~~ clircctly nl ll~c tl~rorslcp of ;I srrcicty<br />

it ic n sltr~y to t\l~icl~ c:luli 111 11s. ill trllc of. ~~<strong>III</strong>~II~S<strong>III</strong> arc tcrrilrly ~ rlf Irnse. NI ll~nt, 111 ;~d~Ii!ion to its f;1i1111c to proviclc<br />

uny or :~r~otl~cr. is lirtkctl. Il. Itr tl~c pic- fcr~~inist victory C;I Ire cl:tinrctl trt~lcsc n livi~rg l:lrr~ily \v;lgc. n ilccct~l incotnc,<br />

lurc nlrc;~tly skctcl~ctl. \\,c odd tllc pro- the individunl has n cl~nicc. n11d nlcrst ilrltl full c~nploy~r~c~~t, II;IS rcfusctl ;lny<br />

lilcration of govcr~~tt~c~~l;~l politics ~II:II \~~<strong>III</strong>I~II c\fl~o ~II to ~ . ~ iln r k 1101. 1.11~ <strong>III</strong>~~~<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>II ~IICO~IC S<strong>III</strong>IPI~<strong>III</strong>C<strong>III</strong> policy or<br />

(lircctly or indircclly i1111ri11ge OI f;1111i- si~lglc fnclor <strong>III</strong>~II ncc~runts lor Illc tlr;l- suppIe~~ic~~t;~ry cl~ilcl st11rIrtrrt. Social<br />

lics. ac 11;lvc ;I scnscof rlrr ir~rliluliorr- 11111tic risc in I11e 11111r11rcrs ~rf svrrrki~~g scr\.iccs no\\* ;ire fr:~g~~~cr~lctl i111t1 frclhc<br />

fanlily-hcdgcd in. ulldcr survcil- wtrt~lcn is i ~~fl~~lio~~--tl~c fact <strong>III</strong>;II rctll cl~~c~~tly tlcr~~cani~~g 1111tl llicy f~~rtlicr<br />

Inncc. take11 over. its t;~sks p:~rcil u*:~gcs l~nvct~'l kc111 111) I thc (lisi~~l~crit ;<strong>III</strong>~ ilclcgiti~~~:~tc p;~rcnts.<br />

dnsvn. its digr~ity in~lri~ircd, its scnsc of ir~lI;~lior~ rz~lc, It~dcc(l. <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>I~ !VICI in- Our \rcll';~rc and rclicf 11olicics. ;II leas1<br />

inrcgrily crodcd.<br />

rlic;~tc tli;~l they \\fo~lld r;~llicr not work sincc 1067, pcllnlize ll~c \vclfnrc<br />

In11 11111~1 to I~C ctlds mccl or sil~lply n~irtl~cr \vllo docs not \\fork ;~niI svhn .<br />

A<br />

nlcrican fnrl~ilics Ilnvc Irorric tllc to s~~rvivc.<br />

tvould, ill IS~ irist;~llccs. tlo a <strong>III</strong>UC~I<br />

brunt of soci:ll cllnl~gc. SUIC Ec'cn tl~cn. dcslrilc lllc ;~Irsorp~irrn of 11c1tcr jnlr of cnri~~p for her chiltlrcn. if<br />

of tl~csc clr;~tigcs ;lrc jrotc~~. ~~<strong>III</strong>CII it1 llrc l;~lrcrr force, illc C~ru~~cil sllc hilt1 ~ ~iir~i~~~al IIC<strong>III</strong> ill doitlg so, than<br />

li;llly for the hclrer-tl~c clla~igcs of CS~~<strong>III</strong>;I~CS t11:1t n (111nrtcr It> ;I tl~ird of 1111 Illose t~ltcr~~nlivcs I~V ;~c~nil;~l~lc to her<br />

I~carl. n~icld, ant1 social :Irrnllgclrlcllts An1eric;ln cl~iltlrcti arc born intn 1i111li. :IS sllc is krrcctl out illto tllc jclli i~lnrkcl<br />

hrot~gl~t about 11). tlic \vo~iien's ~llclvc- lics \vitIt li11:11ici:11 strai~~s so grci~t11r1t ;~rltl prcvc~~lctl frot~~ scltir~g up n viulrlc<br />

rncnr. 13111 nltl~oupl~ tlrcsc c11:111gcs C;I- cl~iltlrct~ sulfcr basic dclrriv;~tio~~. cvitl~ fanlily cllr'iro~tn~c~~l.<br />

not hc rejcotctl. lllcir i~~~plc~i~c~~t:~lio~~. I I 15 per cell1 r:~llirlg irelot\* lllc \Vritcs John Ilo~~~nnysl~yt~tr~, nulllor<br />

at Ic;~sl inili;llly. i~~crcnscsstrt~i~~so~~<br />

tllc oflicinl povcrly linc. 1.11~ stnrtli~~p ;lnd of Socinl Il'rl/orc: Cltrrri~ to Jrc.rrice:<br />

fanlily nnd ~cl~sions ~<strong>III</strong>UII~ fntnily s:~tIdc~~i~g r u t is I tllis coulltry "\\'c hnvc cxtollctl l:~ri~ily lilc but 11;lvc<br />

rncn~hcrs.<br />

docs 1101 provide a vi:~lrlc fi~rr~ily WI~C rnrcly nurlurcd it in this society. \Vc<br />

.nlc Cnrllcgic Cou~lcil nr~ Cl~ildrc~~ for n vcrylnrgc ~i~intl~ity of its nlcl~~lrcrs II:I\*c sot~gl~t to strc11gt11c11 fil~r~ily life<br />

rcpwts tlial in 1948 o ~~ly 26 lrcr ccl~t ol nntl offers only n ~ilotlcst, eve11 strbsis. \vithol~t providing tllc lrnsic illsritumarried<br />

wonlcll \vitl~ scl~ool-ngc ICIICC, wilgc tn ll~c nii~jorily. Ycl lhc lio11i11 sul>ports cssc~~ti;~l to c~t:~hlc ll~c<br />

children workctl outsitlc 111c II~<strong>III</strong>C. By 1111) 20 per cell1 rcccivc 4 l lrcr ccnl of family lo pcrlornl its lr;~sic fv~~clio~ls.<br />

hlarch 1976. ~II;II ligurc had tloublctl. lllc li1111ily inconlc ovcr:~ll ;~titl o\vri 00 . . . \Vc focus 011 iliclividunl nlld snci;ll<br />

711c Ctn~~icil conclu~lcs. "Clrilngcs ill per ccl~l ol thc counlry's wcnlll~, cvc~l ~xohlcti~s. So po\vcrf~ll is our C<strong>III</strong>~I~I~IS~S<br />

Anlcriciln l~l~nily strtlcturc 11:lvc IICCII as thc bolto~r~ 23 pcr cclit rcccivc 5.4 011 tllc individu:~l 111;1t. for lllc ntost<br />

fairly co~~linuclus sirlcc lhc lirsl Euro- per cent oltl~c falllily i~lconlc and II:IVC p:lrt, our pr(rgr:lllls tlcsig~~crl to dcnl<br />

pean scttlcr~~c~~l, bul lod;ly lllcsc<br />

cllangcs seen1 lo be occl~rring so rtlpno<br />

assets nl all.<br />

'Il~osc wo111c11 \vllo tln work hcc;~llrc<br />

wit11 soci:ll prtrblc~~~s 11;1vc tc~~tlctl in igriorc<br />

illc fncr tllnt tllc it~tlividual is 1r;lrt<br />

idly the1 tllc sl~ifl is IO IUII~~ II sinllrlc of ccn~~o~liic cxigcncy lilltl i~~nilctlui~tc of tllc hltnily unit."<br />

chtcnsin~~ 111 11111g-ler111 tre11~1s. \\'c d:~y c;lrc, or IIOII~, krr lllcir cl~ildrcri. \\'c Ili~vc speci:~lizctl ill "lrcolrlc-<br />

Ilavc pilsscd n gcrluil~c w;~tcrsl~ctl: tl~is .I'l~e signs :<strong>III</strong>(I S~<strong>III</strong>~~O<strong>III</strong>S 111 <strong>III</strong>C cli~s~ic;~l ul~i~~~fii~~l:" 1rr11gr:1111s, :ISS<strong>III</strong>II~II~ Illill if<br />

is the first tirllc i r ~ our Iiisl~rry t11;1t tllc sy~rtlrn~~~c krio\v11 ;IS "<strong>III</strong>;IIC~II:II dclrri. s~rr~~cl~ow svc got the po~rr lo "SII~<strong>III</strong>C<br />

tjpicnl scl~ool.ngc cl~ilil h;~s n ~lltrlllcr vntior~"-rirorc properly soci;ll, slrtlc- 1111." they \vrr~~ld gtr ;~lrtrt~l crc:lli~~g (lc-<br />

HIIO svorks o~ltsidc lllc IIO<strong>III</strong>C." 'I IIC tur:ll dclrriv;~lio~~--arc OI tllc risc. sure ccl~t, strivi~~g tniddle-class ln~llilics likc<br />

Council adds ~II:II sti~tistics, i~tclt~tli~~g cvitlct~cc <strong>III</strong> cl~ildrcr~ :~h;~~~dotictl to lllc rcsl olus.<br />

llic 71x1 lrcr ccr~t i~lcrcnse it1 the nullllrcr nvcrcrowdctl. t~~~(Icrs~i~ffciI lrli~ccs<br />

ol childrcr~ i~llcclctlry divorcc since wl~crc lllcy nre sli~cl~cd ;<strong>III</strong>~ not tr~~ly<br />

B<br />

ut tl~trsc ~~~itltllc-cl;~ss Ihc tllrll ol Ihc ccnttlry, t1111y 11cgi11 to lovctl or c;~rctl lor. hlr~sl ol Illis<br />

arc in trtrullc t o I II:I\T<br />

hint :I! lhc slrcsscs 1I1t1t 11;rvc ;Iccotlilm- co~~~~try's severely cntl;~~~gcrcd I%;llrics<br />

r~~cr~tiu~~ctl tltc crr~otior~;ll<br />

nicd lllc srrci;~l nrld culttlrnl I~;<strong>III</strong>S~I~<strong>III</strong>;I- and cllildrcn arc lllc clliltl~c~~ of IVcrty<br />

Irurtlc~is trf n tlrivcl~, co~~st~lr~crisl<br />

lions rcs~~l~it~g lrt1111 profou~~d sl~ilts in<br />

!vllosc ~l~t~tllcrs ;Ire C<strong>III</strong>~I~II)~~ i~t ctlios. I'I~osc stri~il~s II;I\*C IICCII cxiIccr-<br />

the political cco~~or~~y.<br />

low-ply. tlc;~d.c~~d jt~lrs il~ltl \\'IIo i~rc 11:ltcd ;<strong>III</strong>~ I~cigl~tc~~cd over lllc 11i1sl live


L ----- .,<br />

yr:~r\ :IS i111li1tio11 II:I< s~r:~recl ;<strong>III</strong>~I<br />

R cssc~~ti;~l to :<strong>III</strong>;I~II ~IIC <strong>III</strong>~II~<strong>III</strong>~I~ Ocilr~ck<br />

rc:1cl11~1 i~~to tl~c wry IIC;<strong>III</strong> t~f \v411ki11p<br />

of <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>I:<strong>III</strong> srcinl csistc~~cc. Wl~nt \vc<br />

<strong>III</strong>I~I t~~i~l~llc~cl;~ss<br />

/\<strong>III</strong>C~~C:<strong>III</strong> 1;1111ily litc.<br />

c;~ll <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>I~<strong>III</strong> C;I~:IC~~~CS co~~ltl 1101 chist<br />

111 ;<strong>III</strong> ;~~ticlc IIC;I~~~C~ 4*lic~i~)o~~~ic Reaga I lo~ilics ~~I~IUI. ,IIU~I~;II <strong>III</strong>~I~I~: ror I~~~~~~~~~ I,.<br />

S~II~I re Sets 011 Crrlsl~ (111::1111ily'I'cII. i11ps to llo11ri41 a 1):1rtic111;1r idct~l of tl~c<br />

sions. ' S~CVCI~ v. lorlir~p. :~t~tl guiding tl~c I :~r~icI;~r i : 1 <strong>III</strong>~ cxistc~~cc pi~ssing year. Ilut. lin;~lly, tllc cvitlcr~cc<br />

1 111 C I icctio~s. O n I<br />

111:1t tlocs 1101 rcpcnt ci~rlicr lcr~t~s of fc. of tl~c grcnt ~liflicultics pl:~cctl ill tl~c 1111.<br />

IC<strong>III</strong> tcitll all Illis is tI1:1t a vnricly of ; c orcssi~~ I cxloi~ntir~~. It nl;ltl p;1t11 by cco~lot~~ic str;~i~ls n11t1<br />

grolll)" iirrcluditrp Icrrrinisls. l~ortroscx- Ictcs f~iilics i t l i I s ~ r i v c fc:~rs, 111c cvidc~~cc of II~<strong>III</strong>I~<strong>III</strong> sorrow<br />

II:II 1~)l~l~ics. ~>rt~fcssio~~;~ls wlto wo~k wch of IIU<strong>III</strong>~<strong>III</strong>. sl)ci:~I tics. I t II~~~IIS i111t1 C~II~US~L)II n11d tr;~gcrly crcntctl Iy<br />

\c.illt f:~l~~ilics; i111c1 <strong>III</strong>C NCW Higl~t pro- i t I n1Iir1111ti: SIC o r I tllc c01111ri11cd forces 01 <strong>III</strong>C soci;~l<br />

I 1 1 I 1st AII~~~C<strong>III</strong>S. I fn~ilii~l tic I c ~fcliliIrc;~ri~g is tvtr~ld, is lor> ~I~IOIS lo ignore.<br />

'~IIEI'I


l just heart1 the cry; I can still hear it: ~otheG 77,seeks her son<br />

,<br />

I<br />

By TIM GAFFNEY told her It had died. lhat the chlld she dellverod In the old St. mofher abandoned hlm. "I just want son's origlnol blnh cenlflcate. A one. the home, now known ns St. Joseph In- .. .<br />

Dally Newa S ~fl Wrlter M~~~ than half , century later, M ~ ~ Joseph . Infant Asylum wer a boy. She [hut boy to know I did not wllllngly 'Ume hlordnc reddent, she now llves In lant and Maternity Home. Her mother :<br />

rl-- hlm up."<br />

,!lce.-nn* was an unmnrrled Ken. Dnvis, 77, knows not only that her St. Petersburg, Fla. had dled n few months entller nnd she .<br />

dldn't want her father to know. Mrs.<br />

ky girl in 1922 when she gave blnh didn't die. but thnt it wns UP has been searchina ,ICE DAV. '..<br />

$3 noithe woman's ,Mrs. Davls said only her brother, her Davis<br />

a Clnctnnntl home lor Unwrd moth- adoption while she wt.5 still llvin~ drlvcn by lhc in a telephone<br />

real nome. She sud she assumed (he slster nnd on aunt knew she was preg-<br />

, she says she never saw the bnby, the home. born when she pntered the home, nnnt when she left her northern Ken- Interview'<br />

I she says P nun It the hume inter Shc didn't lrarn for nearly 58 hls natural that nome probably oppeared on her lucky community to flnlsh her term in See MOTIiER, Pqc 211 , '


, ... . ... -.. - .--.- . I c. salad oil or ollve 011, or some of each<br />

Contlnucd frum Page IH<br />

1 T. DIJon mustard She sdd she had Intended to keep the baby. "Of to Mrs. Dnvls.<br />

Salt and lreahly ground black pepper<br />

Ulst dale we have no records of any klnd." she wrote<br />

~ u hot h pepper vuce (~abu'm) about the baby -even lu nx.<br />

% C. cram, mllk or sour crtam<br />

M<br />

%vtr contends that she never redly sumo-<br />

CAILE-TOP LEMON PLE<br />

Grated rlnd of one lemon<br />

MRS. DAVIS admlncd she can't prove thnt a nun<br />

SHE<br />

wlth the home deeclvcd h'cr. Slster Morand's letter dld<br />

MAllRIED yem later and had 'On<br />

not say whether my record, exlst to<br />

two daughters. but she never forgot her<br />

ullbbh what<br />

flrst chlld;<br />

her aunt's doubts wore on ber.<br />

mnQ<br />

motives or<br />

lotenliotu,'' Slster Morand'o letter said. She dccllned<br />

She nude no inqulrlu about the baby, h0wev.r. "I , lntedew with the ~~~t~~ ~ a f l ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ .<br />

was a Umld, qu1ct-t~ glry who didn't know then<br />

Mn. how that her son, alive,<br />

wu my way to check the facts, she slld.<br />

gets her<br />

-gc. "I have beer. told that there .rs adoptive<br />

Ih cry," she slld softly. "And I can stlll hear<br />

Nplght sldes.<br />

'<br />

. .<br />

A free lnformrtlon prc-<br />

Uu yw, Mertr Gd. Vim or Mov't<br />

thorgo. Intn.st,hr byaroy ava~lokb.


~~~ ~ ~ ~~ -<br />

~ -~<br />

lEmRS.<br />

On the "new" father,the politics of punk,<br />

and a w a n not to be trifled with . . .<br />

I cracked open my lortunc cookie at other countrles are bcglnnlng lo tell a dlf- lrom one's peers and rclotlvcs.<br />

a loco1 Chlnesc restaurant to nnd the fol- lerenl story.<br />

iowlng message: Work hnrd, save There also Isn't any very good cvl-<br />

Miclioel Roblnson<br />

Blwmllcld, NJ.<br />

money, wife will spend." You might soy dencethatthe tiundrcdsolotlicrcultures<br />

tlils brand of sexism Is comparatively In the world-many of wlilch arc rcpre- "In my fcrvor to become<br />

horrnless, but it is the moss.produccd scnted In the North Amerlcon populo. 'the father I wish I'd had,'<br />

klnd. And I'm sure fortune cookies aren't lion--hove hod tlie kinds ol parental artlic<br />

only examples. Bubblc gum probably rongcmcnls we are struggllng tochange.<br />

I started to lose perspective my<br />

mass.produccs 1k1 share of sexlst Margaret Mead alreudy demonstrated res~onsibi'i~ as a husband"<br />

moxlms too. It's more than just sugar some of this diverslty 50 years ago.<br />

that's bad for you. The myth of universality Is a trap. Someone once told me ll~at 'The<br />

Catherine L Wliile By glvlng bad soclol arrangemenls best thing you can do lor your children as<br />

New York. N.Y. the power ol a unlversal past, we are a lather Is to be a lovlng husband lo their<br />

maklng It harder lor ourselves to change mother." Thls adage has tiad o pondcr-<br />

Thank you for the timely and well- them. If we stop lmaglnlng that thlngs lng relevance to me.<br />

written artlcles on lhe new fatherhood have been thls way lorever, we may be In my fervor to become 'the father I<br />

(February, 1982). Letty CotUn Pogrcbin's able lo see more clearly what It is about wish I'd hod," I unknowingly started lo<br />

conclusions In her artkle, "Big Changes our speclflc Umc and place that supports lose perspective of my rcsponslbllity as a<br />

in Parenting," arc corroborated by my the porentlng patterns we want lo see husband. Il the present slate ol mothcrown<br />

research on what iiappens to chll- changed. hood had deterlorated lo becoming a<br />

dren who arc raised by men alone. Inves- Hanna Papanek burdensome flight for mothers to jourtlgatlon<br />

of50 lomilies showed that those Center lor Asinn Development Sludlcs ney alone, due In part to latherhood's Idle<br />

headed by a father provided as rnuch Boston Unlverslty negligence, illen there I was to the resnurturancc<br />

and warmth as those headed Boslon,Moss. cue. The coped crusader In surgical<br />

by a mother. The men Uiemselvcs de-<br />

greens ready, from the moment ol our<br />

, ;cribed how fathering had transformed I am, by choke, a full-tlmc parent. daughter's blrtti, to attempt to tackle her<br />

'- them lrom unleellng "Cone-head" types My son Matthew is 21 months old, and I every need. lntercedlng wlth diapering,<br />

into carlng, gMng adults. have been at home since he was two comlortlng, mldnlglil fcedings, and so<br />

I belleve, moreover, as psychologist months. Matthew's mother, Kathy, works on. little did I know that what I tlioughl<br />

Dorothy Oinnerstcln does, that ctiangtng fuil.tlme. I have rend much (If not most) wos a sharing sltuaUon was vlewed inthe<br />

pradlce of lemale-dominated chlld of the current literature on parenllng and stead by my wife as an overzealous lmcare<br />

not only will enhance Individual men's family role(s) and found Letty Cot- position, deprlvlng her of the joys and<br />

, lives, but wlll also attenuate the fact of (In Pogrebln's artlclc to be among the challenges she so much wanted to be a<br />

unlversal rnlsogyny by removing woman most nonpatronlzlng of them all. I have part or. ResentmcnLs started festering on<br />

as the unlque object ol infantile rage and found tlme and tlmeagalnthatln my role both our parts: she was feellng as though<br />

dependency. of primary care-glver I om treated just as she was losing her husband and clilld-<br />

Deborah Anna Luepntfr, Ph.D., author (perhaps more?) stcreotyplcolly, patron- and galnlng a nanny, while I was becom-<br />

Chlld Cusldy. Lexington <strong>Book</strong>s izingty, arid cruelly by women and men, ing ovenvhelmed by tlie enormous emo-<br />

Pliilodciptila, Pa. as many women were---and ore-when tlonal and physical Involvcmcnt, espcthey<br />

pursue compctltive careers In the clally since I hod a full-tlmc schedule at<br />

Your February fatherhood issue per- marketplace. work.<br />

petuates some hoary myths that we Ned O'Maiia's artlclc ("Charlie's Once our leelings had an opporluought<br />

I@ be exarnlnlny more carclully. Showec CelcbroUng the Expecbnt nityto surface, our only alternative was to<br />

Fa instance, LcRy ColUn Pogrebln Fatl~er") brought back to me all tlic fears. sit down and set up guldellnes to help<br />

writes that "after centurle4--even mtl- anticlpoted joys, and unanswerable balance our respective involvement.<br />

lenla-af neglect, chlidren are discover- questions U~at becomlng a flrut.llme par. wlilch to tiiis day needs contlnual reasing<br />

their 'other parent.' " ent creates. I sat here with tears in my sesslrig. Wl~ilc some spontaneity may be<br />

llierc reully isn't any good evldence eyes as I read. Someolltie tcors wercdue forsaken. tlie goln In the "self-dlscovcry"<br />

lor the idea the! the entire post ol the to a sense ol jealousy at not hovlng Ule Inherent In lathering Is tremendous.<br />

human race resembles the lamlly ar- klnd ol male supports that Ctiarllc had. Steven H. McCormack<br />

rangemenls ol nineteenth- arid early Fattiering Is dllflcult in and oll~CIf.AcUve<br />

twentieth-century Europe and North fallicrlng is more dilncult, in large part.<br />

Newton, Mass.<br />

America. Fernlnlst hlstorlans here and in ticcause of the lack of support networks Witli regard to the Issue on iather-<br />

19112R I'ur.ldbllInE*r.rm.mICnwnunlr*~b,L~(.M~bM~~~vrrrd Il~l~cdarlmnlulIn~r~l~rknl*U~~ll~~~(uhU~l<br />

Ms ny~r*rllSSflw7 A~IO~I~IIB~~~~~&I~<strong>III</strong>~M~<br />

Farn<br />

'MhlaCkdmnd~narhr.. 119Wru4D5l~~.Nr~Ynh,nrrYa~ IO<strong>III</strong>IUSA O*.hSlr)nnll,he%~n.r##*iaCa~.r.v*e Re~dn,lCswct.~ wmxl.~l.~~~~lyypa!d.(<br />

c Vnk. NV., md .I rLl1kmd -l.q~ r*lr.t r4lr.(lon mnrlr, 9218Tn. kNtrrs rh.mjr*lg rcsr~ryvrlc~rr lu M*. Magar-. 119 w r 40 ~ 51rt-I. Nrr vah ny. 11~18 ll,~dr*rd #a*lu.<br />

UIV* -4rrX k lmllnd uC~.rrm*wnCd!7jlUu!n#mIq*.. Ilahl.%tr ropCs l21m SsAtutlpmr I VI~I I2UO.Zv~rr It2 u).>Ytms IYlm hlllrun#rdYnlq*.q*.#tII mshrv~.<br />

.hll l.l~rhrrc.ddlJN~ptyrxlapat~.~~~~~~~rwr%lloOrorttyunknnl~~H~<br />

M.rlum.Sr*sr*ryunLkputmn. I2JOudrr!Sl.h~,~~~lJM?.R~u!nrnn Flrav<br />

~md rot" 1979 mu. H~UMW. 12) 0-h Y .n*molo4>~02 RWC~ h ,I,. II,,,,~IY~~.,<br />

w<br />

~~~<br />

~


. .<br />

,<br />

EDITINO<br />

Jane Bosvckl. Palrlcla Cnrblrre<br />

Jonrrnc Edgnr, Nlr~a Flnkclalcln<br />

Surannc Brnun Levfnc<br />

Sumn Mcticnry, Mar(ha Nelaon<br />

. Lclly Coltlrr l'o(lrcblir<br />

Gloria Stclrrern. Ruth Sullivan<br />

Ellcn Swccl. Mary Thom<br />

EDITORIAL RESMRCtI<br />

Slarce Crufle. Darcy GlI~,ltr<br />

Octsy lsrnel. Rllodn Kalc~lnsky<br />

Dclla Rowfond<br />

DESIaN<br />

Dlane Lattrpl~ron.~R~hbln Sclrlll<br />

:, I<br />

Desl(lrr consuilanl: Slcve Phllllpr<br />

. - . - - .<br />

Lnlrrle H1l5man. Barbara Kraus ,<br />

COWAND PRODUCTION ' ..<br />

Mnrgarc"llcks(Advenlslng' ' '<br />

Nancy Maldn. Calherlne O'linlre . ,., ,i<br />

Arlene Packles. Joan Ptrllpolt ,<br />

PROMOTION<br />

Ell~ahclh M. Lang. Cathy L sypal .<br />

ADVERTISIN0 . .<br />

Jane Dcrnsteln. Courtncy Dlllcn ,<br />

Elltahlh Grilnn<br />

Janlcc Orosrmon, Wayne Hcflln<br />

Anne Ilollon. Rlla Malaleala<br />

Ka~ROrc.LauraSchro~ .<br />

Eslhcr Wilson ICInsalfled)<br />

Reglonal O(llces<br />

Mldmst Fellcc Arden<br />

tladassah Lev1<br />

West: Lanah Jones. Tars Slrnpaon<br />

PUBUSlIINa<br />

Patrlcla Carblnc. Susan Hollman<br />

Georgia Roulals, Arthur Torlow<br />

CIRCUIATION<br />

Jane Fox, Elizabeth Jacobren<br />

Audrcy Wilson '<br />

COMMUNICATIONS<br />

Faye Harvlrr<br />

Jan'csMi'chc~~~Janc'St'apiro<br />

CONTRIBUTINa<br />

lngclmrg Day, Sumn Dworkln<br />

Barbara Ehrenrelch<br />

, Marcla Ann Glllesplc<br />

Cmol Kleltnan. Hohln Morgan<br />

MaryPcacock.Phylll~Rosscr .<br />

Claudc Sewan-Schreiber<br />

Llndsy Van Geldcr. Alkc Walker<br />

Llsa Cronln Wohl. Yvonne<br />

. . '<br />

ADVISORY IlOAllO ON RFSFARCIt.<br />

SCIIOIARS<strong>III</strong>P AND EDUCATION<br />

C1II1.tlnc R, 8llmpson. Chrlr. Doug1.s~ Colle"c<br />

D~nhlbIlntk.~I~~ir~~l~.~rltx~~I,~~~,r~t,riorml<br />

.<br />

Ifru~,lrcll,~fal irillttl~t!ll8lrrlll1l~(u lllc-<br />

Ad~k~f~wft~c~,tI 01 \V.Cl~nr.s~r CoiIq)e<br />

'<br />

1<br />

.- - -- - - - -<br />

Ing-It seerns a slionie llint we give men sclf.cngcndcred helplessness 01 a Jarils<br />

1<br />

so mucti credit for jusl being overage. Joplln is lnflnitcly preferable lo llic<br />

Pl~llip A. Wenk numerous all.fcniale bands ilial have<br />

Portland,Oreg. flowered under tlie loose banner c'<br />

"punk rock." Tlic loci llial bands llke Ili~<br />

Is llic "new" Ms. a father? If so.*hen Au Pairs, the Modcllcs, llie Slils, llic Belle<br />

dld Uiis sex-cliarige opcratlon lake Stars, llic B.Glrls, and ttle (lo-Go's are<br />

place?<br />

not merely cull bonds (Ilic Go.Go's ore<br />

'Equal opportunity 1alliers"--In a the nrst lernule rock bond In Iilsloly lo<br />

plg's eyel'rhcday tliey lakcoff from work break lnlo the U.S. top 20) Is a source<br />

and take on the complele runnlng of ll~e 01 great prldc lo "punk" fcrninlsls llke<br />

household so that ri~ollicffi con have myself.<br />

tlmc to "be Involved in the lives 01 tlrelr It rnigli\ be uschll lo polnl out that<br />

children" al play.. . Illat's !lie day I'll con. I1 was "punk rockers" who started llie<br />

cede equal opportunlly lalhcrlng. Unlll Rock-Agalnsl-Raclsni arid Rockthen,<br />

the "discovery" 01 fatlicrhood Is Agalnsl-Scxlsm organlzatlons in Brllnln.<br />

only another grab for the goodlcs ... llie It is punk rockers who ore rcvlving a<br />

"joys." N. Sliorpc strong interest In forrns 01 black musk<br />

Castlelon, N.Y. lrom rliy(lim and blues llirougli soul,<br />

funk and disco, aRer llic ugly (and racist)<br />

I read with sadness "Is There Anylhlng<br />

a 28-Year-Old Can Teach Her<br />

anti-dlsco backlash 01 heavy rnelal fans<br />

In the lare'scvenllcs. And It Is "punk rock-<br />

Teenage Slsler?" by Calliy Cevoll (Feb- ers" who have produced llic rnost effecruory.<br />

1982). llwe who are In our lwenlles llve prolesl agalnsl violence lo women. In<br />

and thirties have nolliing totell our sisters Rhoda Dakar and the Speclal A.KA.'s<br />

that lheydon'talready know. thenour lib- haunting plece about rape etitltled 'The<br />

eration has cost us dearly indeed. To Bollcr."<br />

equole sexunllly solely wilh genital actlv- When I see a young wortion like<br />

Ily Is as allenaung as llic denlal or repres- Cevoll's slsler who is so wltlioul an Idellslon<br />

of female sexuality. No wonder we lily Uial she must ernulale a long-dead<br />

speak of the full physlcol expression of counterc~rllurc, I feel sorry lor her. She<br />

sekuality in negative terms (the loss 01 ccrtolnly can't expect the young men her<br />

vlrginlty).<br />

age who emulate the same counlerc~l<br />

In the ellort to combat centuries of Lure lo bcany different fromllielr predc<br />

repression of women as human beings cessors. (In my ~~perlen~e.lh~y're just as<br />

and as sexual belngs we have unlortu- scxlsL)<br />

nalely managed lo deliumanlze sex. Isn't As long as "punk" femlnlsts like my-<br />

It time ttial we renllze lhdtyoung men and self ore universally Ignored or conwomen<br />

need more than birth-control ln- demned by second-wave feminists, there<br />

formation? Isn't It Ume that we tell them can be no third wave of femlnlsm. It's o<br />

that sexuality Is a cruclal part of the total shame, because as a ihlrd.generallon<br />

personality, tile means Ulrougli whlcli we femlnlst (my grondrnolher, was a sufenter<br />

Into loving relotlonshlps that are froglst) I know how much I owe my preself.enhancing<br />

not self-destructive? Are decessors. We could learn from each<br />

we not yet liberaled enough to rccognlze olher, but not unlll we pul our prejudlccs<br />

tliat lndlscrimlnate sexual actlvlly is not behlnd us.<br />

synonymous wllli autonomy, and are we<br />

Deborah K. Lnzarolf<br />

not secure enough in our own sexualily<br />

Orinda. Calif.<br />

to tell that to our sisters and lo our<br />

brothers?<br />

"I wanted to keep my child,<br />

Mary Jo Nolin but was never offered<br />

Bellicsdn. Md.<br />

resources to do so"<br />

"As long as 'punk' feminists like I was vcry pleased lo see 11ie senslmyself<br />

ate ignored by second- uve, I ~OU~~I~UI letters from two ~dopt~vc<br />

wave feminists, there can be no mollicrs in the February issue. If more<br />

third wave ..."<br />

adoptlve parents lell as lhcy do, birth<br />

'I'<br />

mothers would not have lo slrlfer as<br />

I've nollccd . Uiat feminisls are much. In answer lo sonic Issues tliey<br />

quick lo jump on Ule bandwagon rolsed: the reason Illat many blrtli<br />

of support for any lrodlllonai female molhers. Including myself, ore so bltler.<br />

folkslngcr/songwritcr, and are even is because we were used, because vlr<br />

qulcker lo condemn all "punk rock." were llcd to, and because we hod no re.<br />

Apparenlly, ticcording to Calliy cholcc. We syrnpnllilze wilh IIlc pain 01<br />

Ccvoli and her ilk, the sell-dcslruclivc, women who ore lnletllle, arid know tlial 1<br />

i<br />

G'MaJJunr 1982<br />

A'<br />

39b<br />

L


-. ... . . . . . , . .. . .-. ..-. -.-- .-- .-.. . . . . . . .. --...<br />

,<br />

-- .<br />

mosl adoptive parents see ltcelr children that the lack 01 choice in adoptlon is as write lcltcrs to riicrirbcrs ol Corc!jrcss lo<br />

a5 prcclous lndivlduols, not as com- much o leminlsl lss~te as Is abortion, and ask them lo do what is rlgl~t in oplroslrig<br />

moditles. Our quarrel Is not witlcadoptlve that llccy will support our elfork to brlr~g all ariticholcc arclendrnerils. My i~ttiti~rl~<br />

parents, who lovc our children just as wc openness and iconesly lo the odopllon was ticat I was always loo l~usy and wot~ld<br />

do, but wit11 the system tlial vlcws a ctillrl system. do It "tomorrow."<br />

os a cornrnodily, to be sold when pcr- Mary Anne Colcc~i nut altrr I lircished reading "'l'lic<br />

t fecl, and warehoused in lostcr core If Whippony, NJ. New Danger: A Tlcrcc-Step Ai~ottin~i<br />

I<br />

"dornaged."<br />

Plan." by Lisa Cronin Woicl ("Watch on<br />

Like many oticcr young mothers, I I read with grcol sadness the letters the Right.' February. 1982), I found tile<br />

wanted to keep my child, but was never lrom womcn who hadglvcn upachildfor time. I icavc written sonce letters to Conollered<br />

resources todo so.Adoptlon wos adoption ("Lelters," June, 1901 ). Tlcey gress. Acid I don't plor~ to stop tiicrr.<br />

no1 my cholcc-it was Ille only door ielt helped me reolizc that I cannot begin lo Ticis letter Is to urge all wornoi to<br />

open after tliosc who were counseling imagine the great suflcring my birth speak out lor llrcir rights. Mokc lice Iirire.<br />

me had slammed all the others in my molltcrniusl tcovcexpcrlencedwhenslrc Don'! sit back and lropc someone else<br />

lace. Tliot this kind of thing is still tcap- ollowed total strangers lo welcome me will speak out lor you. Your lctter toll1<br />

penlng is os much of an outrage as all tile Into thelr home 21 years ago.. moke a dilfcrencc.<br />

altempls lo remove the cholcc of abor- . Although I hove never met my birtlc We cannot let tile llu~iian Llle<br />

lion from women;andyet whcnilcorncs mother, she has a very special place In Amendment or llie lialch Ame~idncent<br />

lo adoption, and its abuse, many who ore my heart I love her bccouse she had be passed or all that has bcen louglcl lor<br />

, prochoice seem not to core, while prolife enough courage and love lor me to give and achieved will be lost.<br />

groups push for more odopllons as a me up. I recognize tical this must hove Please find the lime and ask your<br />

supposed ollernallve to abortion. The been a very painlul declslon, but I om friends to nrtd the time. We rnrtsl not lose<br />

reason suppon groups like Origins (26 glad she allowed me to experience the this.<br />

Highland Avenue, Whippony. NewJersey life and the love my ndoptive lamily Patricia A. Piccardo<br />

07981) must exist, b because nobody shares with me. Pittsburgh. Pa.<br />

else understands or cares about us. We<br />

M. Cecile Slaudcr<br />

are women who have given blrth, but do Milwaukee, Wis. Lisa Cionln Woiil presents o clear<br />

not have the riglit to call ourselves<br />

picture 01 currenl right-wing acllvity to<br />

mothers. We have become society's I have been leellng a growlng sense prohibil abortion. Those who would dcsgarbage.<br />

01 anger, fruslrallon, and urgency over troy reproductive lrecdom show wornan-<br />

I hope that more womcn will realize the abortlon lssue. l had been planning to hatred at lull forcc.Thc proposed legisla-<br />

. tion will not ellminote abortion; it will only<br />

end sale, legal abortion.<br />

CELEBRATE CELEBRATE CELEBRATE<br />

Still, something nags al me. Wohl's .*.;<br />

article menlions only reproductive free-<br />

. . ,<br />

OJMI IJuta 1882<br />

COMING NEXT IN<br />

Ms. ~ a~azine celebrates its<br />

IOth'Anniversary with a big<br />

July/August Double Issue.<br />

dom as an issue. In my mind, reproduclive<br />

freedomhas become lused with rc-<br />

'<br />

productive responsibility. Abortion does<br />

\ represent o victory for Irecdom. And, loo<br />

oltcn, It represcnls a lullure ol responslbllity.<br />

Tovicw each abortlon this way is, ol<br />

course. absurd. Viclims of rape and in.<br />

ccst do not need counseling on reproductive<br />

responsibility. Neither docs the<br />

woman wlco knows that she could never<br />

bear and raise a hopelessly injured child.<br />

There are exceptions, and we need lo<br />

ZOO+ pages of reporting and<br />

look at people individually. BUI can't we<br />

special features. .. . also admil iiial a slgnilicont number of<br />

unwanted pregnancies and subsequcnl<br />

Great new graphics.<br />

aborliorcs could hove been avoided?<br />

Safe, legal abortion represents a bittersweet<br />

victory. Let us notI>e blind to the<br />

responsibility we hove to use it wisely.<br />

.,An unprecedented lineup of<br />

important writers. , ..,, . East Orland, Maine<br />

-<br />

Sure to be a "Colleclor's Item."<br />

lt's Our Anniversary 01 IC E~~I~II~S.'<br />

and Your Celebration!<br />

Lorraine ostergren-~nderson<br />

"I Thank goodrcess the lir~ie for equal<br />

[ray lor work of comparable value has or.<br />

rived, and tiiank you for focusing on It in<br />

the "Gazette" ('Pay Equity:Thc Job Issue<br />

February. 1902). AS a!<br />

nurse I was oilercd o laugl~ol~lc 15 cents<br />

an.liour raise last year on an Inconic ticat<br />

was already well below poverty level.<br />

I<br />

387


p r o m to by Lo conlael her until<br />

she wls of age. But I did lind out rhm<br />

she would k undusllng lut s p ~ and u<br />

S.vman amnged to hve a member<br />

of her l ady get Uckr(s to Uu mdwtion<br />

nrrmonks and she mod bu oldat<br />

w flew back cuf to atlad. "I .inmaged<br />

to atand right kslde my h gb<br />

. ter."Nynmutd"Idooduckm.rI<br />

mld to hu. I trmehed her nom I<br />

-. .-.<br />

A m<br />

t o m ,*,!me*<br />

Lllnd b d to k r &uMar.~'l~<br />

to. but I'iud tbdkrwidm mud<br />

those of her p&.;'~shc '11&<br />

wonderful juat to k Ihere WW ba."<br />

Nmun raid #he lwk ple(tucs d her<br />

&&?hm at tbeeemnok. vhUd her<br />

honk and seonkd out bG.1- dm<br />

Ing her stay. ''I waated to know mry-<br />

Mu1 mu!d about ber."shcaddml<br />

Oie funllv Mad who hdimmn~v-<br />

man's daughter since sh was a hdy.<br />

agreed-to ahare pholognphs. csp&<br />

encer, and memories with her. Nyimn<br />

SIU cormponds with this wow wbo<br />

' offers some avenue of hope for hrturr<br />

conlactrith her daughter.<br />

"I'm not sorry 'at I fmd her," Nym<br />

n said of her flvf-war surch.<br />

~~~<br />

"And<br />

I've accepted the f&t thal for M.. I<br />

can't bve a relaUo~hip 4th hr. But I<br />

alsoknow that someday she wlll want to<br />

mr!ctmeandlllbc he&."<br />

If Marianne Hymm's mry hasn't<br />

quite ended "happily ever alterwas yet,<br />

Jw._Vplanueva's has. l'he regional<br />

coordinator ol CLLB;Vlllanueva urn trr<br />

stmmmtnl in -forming the Colorado<br />

chaplcrof UteorganiraUonIn 1978.<br />

A Denver reside'nt. Vihueva was 17<br />

yea13 old when she reIlnqulahed her<br />

baby boy. "My lamlly never talked<br />

about It for years." she sald. "It was as<br />

UL had never haowned. MY family out<br />

ItoutofUHirmlnd;but~neder~otllk''<br />

When dK became involved with CUB.<br />

UH idea of finding her cud beeune a<br />

rrallt~. VUlnnueva sald ?hrowh Ur d-<br />

forts ii UM organization, rbe 6und her<br />

son, who rsr Uwn 1) years old, U*&<br />

PnmPylvanbd(bough he had bmn 6<br />

s&y$$.t&<br />

b,& it<br />

.. . , ..<br />

I<br />

earenw thmunh an intcnncdlarv. VUla. .. mediary deliver a letter from her whlle<br />

nueva mld. "f didn't want conl&l with he was-at barkelball camp Ln Puuuylhun<br />

at lust," she uphtned. "1 onl) ranta. The Lntennedla~ reported that<br />

aanled(oknowlhalhe wasOK." Vlllanueva's son wan at lval shocied.<br />

Evenlurlly. ell conlael with her mn'r lhen UrUed lo hear Crm hls b h<br />

adoptive parenu went Uuough a law- mob.<br />

yer, VUnuevn sald. "1 wrote my son "Five day8 Lstu.1 got a alr-plge ktletters,<br />

but Uley wwe never given tt (LT hil~ Nm, uldng qucs(ima and tellhim<br />

and I didn't renlvrury corrupoo * Lng. me Uut bk adoptlvo puents hd<br />

dace for (hree yean." ~ . l l u l nelvabmnhlmUrWa.!hdbml<br />

Um she saw pictw oI her son Le<br />

thm years belme. He'd bd no idea I'd<br />

kcn-&in# to cqlt.ct !dm,'.' VULnIJ~:<br />

aatd . .<br />

ts hve rgreed to kt tbdr mn vlrlt his ' "great." she sald k harbors ;6.6lk;$'::<br />

Wh mothrr In Colondo wer wring nes or anger toward her. "Hc apt,<br />

break. At lhmt Lime he will mect VJUa-<br />

j<br />

nacva'a ather two children, a !bycar-<br />

u his leelings eaily." she ulb;@a.<br />

past monUui I'vc fuund thnl o'&.<br />

dd boy anda girl. 10. .. loviny, him because he's my m1.1~:<br />

:'<br />

. Vihuevr said bcr son's leltrrs are : IikeNm." .:; ..<br />

. - . ----..-,


, . . . '(. . Loul!4vlLl.~ll~ll:~ I.,\VA3 1'111, \I.l\S<br />

CUB lends s upport to birth mothers in search<br />

IlY CllARl.OnEhIINOR<br />

~nd~dnp~l~c~mnt~lsr~~r~te~~latcol~m.<br />

. Ilbc nanlrnnl tlvr l*n ln~l~~lllr r8)rnnn in lmmlln#thethlldl~anrlmn~llmp~~lhlr lank.<br />

lhelnll~~l~~ $lor, l!#bebeen'hanptml tlttr 10 rllhdartn~lnmmtd~I!alontihrr~y. And, 11<br />

the wnd~lte nature "r II,~hjeo. and ~k Ihc&plltr prrcnls a n flnslly localcd. ~Iwy<br />

rrrlll~ll#nlr*hlrhha~oPtnhrrn.!lachrdro cflrnr~nlnolhln~lndorllhlhr blnhrrrrnl.<br />

romrn In lhrlr rltum~lnn. Ihc Tlmr~.N..e "lhty don't undrtslmnd lhll rc re not<br />

Ircnsnllrl lllc n~nlnl~ct~lal nnlvre nl lhk ~r~r~hit~pIot!hrrn bcrau~crr~snl lo hr lhc<br />

mhlr md Is *Illln~~odo an anlrlr fmm tht cl~lld'8~~r~nl.hul~lmplglulrllhrrhlldLt~ou<br />

rtlpcrlltr of *dc?plhr parml. I1 the, IInaln tlarknrr~rln#orlo$connutpart lhal<br />

dlsaprrr nIth ihc it.\lr tenets of cun and Ird lu oat u#rtrndrrln# lhrm hr .dnplh?n:'<br />

*suldlll~lllclll~ppo~ln#~Icrplnl~~prrsrrd Anneerlrl."Ibrm~jorl#jcrfu~rrrr#oldrr#l~e<br />

- Elllmt!rl ... . ..<br />

llmrIIuanlhrbcslihlnalndo.lhllrrrcrm'l<br />

1rra.l and Annr atr arnLsul8~illr mvlhrt$ reads 1'3 lit prtcn~s."~<br />

-hn ~rl~~r~lhlllll~r~rll~r$.llhldrrp~rrm Annr uar I7 *hm ihc na,r hlrlh lu r<br />

n.8t.l.r~ $ * 8~~uIIhr nl~ll~nnrcl~~lhrrrnmrn dat8 ~ l ~ ~ ~ ~ d I9hlls. u ~ lSlae~abll~lf~~<br />

n ~ ~ h ~ l ~ ~ e<br />

In Ihc Ut8l!ml Slalcs she share Ihe same ill~l!rtf~thrrrtlh~tlmc.a~hrrparrn!sr~rc<br />

\t'~r~l.lhn,! *4~~ll~llikr m~ce a c h ~ In ~ !he ~ e dl~~~tcrd, llrr mothrr her ncrrr bcrn lnld<br />

tau*, lsvs rhlchthrs icrlatt .nllqur$rd ID aboul lhr hirlh.<br />

lhrlr r*~phr%h an it.lntnlnlnp an aur. d "I mmlc one mlslalr. ond I dldn'l crrn<br />

-<strong>III</strong>CC! nrs(mlnd llle %uhjc


-<br />

,C.-^'-".) ............... ". . .........<br />

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Htll., NIIV. U. IW ; I.01'19Yll.l.tTIMIl )AY~ENE\)R<br />

VAf:l 11<br />

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I .,,'<br />

---- -- .- -- ---- - -- . .<br />

t-#*,".l,<br />

.. . . ...<br />

?<br />

-.--<br />

I'Whelrns IW~n-nl rmns wh.1<br />

r*rr)~nelnldmtrl~lhmlr~tt).)r.tlhr~.m~<br />

hy. Ihc 'lirknc%s'krpt mmlnl hark. I muld l"f~~r"ln1l~~nIla~ulCURICnnrrrnrd Unllrd "Allhou~h lhr pal~lhlly tu~rculndinp 11 1. Cl!lih~llc~c~~l~~~,u~~d~~<br />

~ n l t l ~ ~ ~ t ~<br />

nrtrt fnrgrl hrr Whdq and 1.d keep nl~lfv~~rcnlsl rmn he nhlalnrd b *rilln# 10 .ilsrl new. lhr Intpultr olthr adnpice lo .~,lrm ~f sd~~rll~~n, rrs 11 nwcaqh r 1.1 I1,r<br />

Ihlnbine. 'Wh~~mlmc~hlc1ap~~lthl~~~~~<br />

l',o. 110% 219lii, Ilcnvct. CO hl2. trrh is not." wrvrdlop to the CUD ~~l~q,!i~cltlrn~lrl,~ulnrt~I<br />

n!ymlndll~e*.yn~mr~ddm~l-ld?~" I"dlrld"al* Inlrtrslcd In tttidcrlng fw mphlrl. "lhr $uf~dlI~&'s qucsl L.1 his<br />

.<br />

rztlo~i~~nrl tlrmrac.<br />

lnhfrn18lbn .ln~sl hlrlhpamnt~ m ,dull ~~~rnlntlglnsls~~n~~~f~I~catthclyp~l~hrmrr<br />

lhr rcrrnlmtn~~nd~uli~.lrrlln~s rmonly *d~pl~~~tl~~*~ltlInn~carrh.m.ymnlarlIhe Illrra~urr.llw in>pal,r it hs11t nslutal and<br />

dhl nn~<br />

dlmlnl$h WII~ iime: ~ t , ~ ~ ~ lo ~ C*Iumdo t i ~ ~ Volton~~ry r d Adaplhn nal~stq, 4110 ,1,~. WI,SI II,~ ll~llp~rr seek, I, not ''11,~ I~II~~II~Ic ~~~I~~IIcI~I~<br />

i~,~1---1<br />

btblld otrr !he fun. c ~nnib~ll~~ 10 her llth Aw.. Iknlcr. CO W220.<br />

rv' ,ri pa,mlr, ,I knoulnlgr hi, nl~l~~~otp~i~~r~~t~~l~<br />

ialltr llllll.ll?lll.. 1'#*1.~<br />

vi,aleludurr was tk fa, that -11 .[I.<br />

I I : I I I ,<br />

6 1,<br />

Anrndltl~ In pemphlrf nbru~ CUR. the pi., I,IQ r~~,nlc. ~ultut.~ nn,~ bl,*.,ic.l sI?.wr~ lohr tl~rr*a~c~~l.c.~rlc<br />

I , lmur rrl hltmrd lomccl oh. nerd, MI~O,~ t#l,,,-ln ,I~o,I. the mmr~r~illn "I hi, tl,,. nxc~!8tl~crst1 lltc .~,I~~I~II~v ttiat~::~~~: ~t,,<br />

hrmvrzrhc tr~~~Rh[~lrIl~dc.~~lh~~h.i~ *hn hrmme dlrirtl*r~d with lhc a~tlly. ,.~,,,l,l,lrl rrral>."<br />

: Anne wld. .<br />

.... - ..<br />

39f


PAGE 12<br />

', . . " C.. 'i, , ..<br />

~~nllnu~dIra~~W<br />

I T .<br />

\vl~crcab~~uts. to no avail.<br />

"I've dunc cvcrythin~, nnd aolhing has<br />

pnnncduut, bul I'nl not going h1q11it." Anac<br />

said.<br />

Allln~ugh il \vas nlntost unl~cnrd of lor an1<br />

unrvcd lcctlager to kccp hcr bnh! in lhc<br />

slxtics. when bolh Carol and Anne had lllcir<br />

do~~gl~tcrs, ntli~uclcs have cl~arrgcd sun~cwllnl<br />

in the past 10 years.<br />

"In thcsinties, morrnlurwcrein~hcclosel<br />

for years nnd pnrs, nod singlc pnrclllin~<br />

wnsn't evcn ronsldcrcd an optiirn." Carol<br />

said."Tl~coptionstl~cn~crc to gct nlnrried or<br />

give the chlld up, Today. things llavc<br />

chn~~gcd."<br />

Anne said she ran still rcn~cmbcr hrr socinl<br />

worker tclllng hcr. " 'Giving up lhc bnby Is<br />

1110 nrost unselfish thing you can cvcr do.'<br />

"Thccounscllng wassohiascdbnck then."<br />

she said. "Nowadnys. cvcr).onc qurstiuns<br />

au~htrrity, hut ltli-11 wc %err tl!!~!tl lo ohcy<br />

wlin~cvcrtl~eourl~urirics told us. Thc sllualiun<br />

is diffcrcnt tudny. Teen pregnancy Is slill<br />

happening, bet more girls arc havir~g<br />

abortions or kccping thcir babies. Tbcy evcn<br />

have tccn pnrcnling clnsses now."<br />

Anothcr laclor adding to the bittrrncss fcll<br />

by trot11 wonlcn is that socinl workers lhcn<br />

drillcdlromc lltclhcn~c thnl two parrnls were<br />

tlcccssary for n hnppy child.<br />

"We were lold thc bnbics u~ould IIC plnrccl<br />

In ~l~cschnnov. two,nnrcnt l~orncs, nrrd tllcy'd<br />

Nci~her ('nrol nor Anne has cxl~rric~~ectl o<br />

prethle~~~ which has 1111tl1i.r ~~~~~i~ltlcrcd<br />

11111cr<br />

\vnnlctl \\~II ~ivc up hntrics fnr ndol~lion ns<br />

tccnnarrs.<br />

"ll~irl!...ic~c~~ l~rrccnl 111 s-llntcn $vla~'t.c<br />

g1vc11 ul~~cl~ilcl forntlol~tic*~~ 1111vr hrcn ul~nl~lc<br />

lo linvc nnull~cr child, dlir It* p\ythnl~~{:irnl<br />

rrnsnns or inlcr~ility tl~rn~scl\cs or tl~clr<br />

<strong>III</strong>IS~R<strong>III</strong>\." Clnrtli snit\. "Six in our ~~<strong>III</strong>I~I t~f 25<br />

CUJI n~c~~~lrcrs hart. 11;il~l Illill pre~lrle~~~;"<br />

CUlls~irnnr!~~~~in<br />

. ., . 197b,nl1crn1l11lt ntlo~~tecu<br />

slnrlcd a a~encn~r~~l 11ltl1cir oivn. nlt~ltl~rtit~~<br />

lo Icrcnlr l>irth(~nrr~~ls<br />

ll~e!. 1vII they hnd n<br />

rifihr 111 know nl111u1 ll~cir l~t~rrditnr,v<br />

l~nck[:rc~t~r~cl 11nc1 r11i-~llcnl <strong>III</strong>+II*~~. raiol snl~l,<br />

"I1111 il goes Iir!.cln~l tllr e~~r~licnl l~isl~~ry."<br />

sllc cxl~l;~i~~ctl. "Tllc!. also ltn\.c n nnt~rrsl<br />

ruricrsil!. nI111ut ~\II~I they 11r11k like, n desire lo<br />

know thrir ran,~c."<br />

1:1~rCLlIl n~cn~I~i*rs, 1111c~11llrc ISI dilfic1111<br />

ns 1ccl~1~fco111it1~1~uI~~l1I1rrl~1l;clls<br />

tcllll~g Illc<br />

cllfld;c;l 1l;ey'vc 11nd nllcr tt~nrringc~hnt they<br />

I~nvc n irnll.sil~ling so~~~~.ul~rrc, orcurcling tu<br />

Anne.<br />

"Tl~nl's IICCII lhc hnrrlrsl pnrl for all lllc<br />

wotttvn <strong>III</strong> 111c firt>lq?, or 11-Il111g tl~clr 5 11115r if<br />

thc S~I'UW cl~tesr~'t krltts.." sllr snict ";~<strong>III</strong>I<br />

rcnlly dc111'1 rnrc \VIIUI (.1*ur lric~nds think. 1,111<br />

11's rcvrnlinfi the scrrrt lo innlily mcmhcrr<br />

~vlio'\~r I1cc11 ht.111 ill tl~r ~Intk ~II~I's dlffic~~l~."<br />

All CLli1 111cn111ers \V<strong>III</strong>IILI llkc In scc nlcrrc<br />

ron~n~~~aicnlin~~ bcl\\ree nrl~,l~titu ntrd birth<br />

parcilts. nnd lltc ~~r~n~~i?.nlit~t~<br />

olflclnlly<br />

cndorscs tile risnc~l~l of <strong>III</strong>IUII~ l'nhlr<br />

Adnplian (ROTA). Nnt to Ire ct1111uscd rlth<br />

npcnnd~~pli~~rr, which rt~cu~r~l~nsscs \lsltollon<br />

rlghls. RDI'A nll~~ws furcrlrrrlr 01 cholcc for<br />

bollt I~irtl~~~nretrts arnl ntl~~(~tivc pnrcnls. with<br />

an nge~~ry~rrndr~~~~ic~nl~u).cr~~~i~cllatl~rg<br />

n [~lan<br />

nn~crrnl~lc (11 he~rlc pnflics.<br />

"I ll~ink P~<strong>III</strong>C~II~II R<strong>III</strong>I V<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~~~~~I~ arc<br />

tl~cc~r~ly~vnyt~~l~~l~~ll~c<br />

\il~~;~tit~~~."('nrt~l sniil.<br />

"Arlol~ti\r I ~ L I lur~l~~r~~tly Itnvc<br />

ttlirconrc~~ti~~ns nllt1111 \% Ilnl lllr I ~irll~l~~~rnts<br />

lot~ribtlo~~tedcl~ll~nrindu~bclr~~rni~ecl<br />

11). ll~c lm~, II&L$ r~ri~lrtl illis ej~olc sl~~~itlne.<br />

n sil~glc parcat nnyway." Carol said. Srcrel, rl~~rrrl nrl~tl11i1~11 is ~>~~ltlnlc~l t~ulny,"<br />

-


'IGAW UP MY BABY..!<br />

they gave up for adoption<br />

rn#!#dl arr u,rlnl. ALmc Ih.v t~8sda.s.<br />

~""'II~I nrf,.,l#L. ~II..). !*I1 C*.', "I<br />

l,>blm~.llcm inm, "Cl,"",. rl~lr.l.)..<br />

lttll*. ...<br />

llvt t"1.t". L,"rn. Lh Ihr i,.,,tr<br />

A d 1111 lone ark.<br />

"Yna lu~l Ira 1~1.m d~s ih kll,."<br />

C,%,I "7.<br />

,\,r tht.1, ",~,l,,~l. lllr,:nl~<br />

"Nn, h~ol a Ihsl ~ ~ I ~ M ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ I ~<br />

*'*I. I1 ,I". rjin,.,v. L,,m I." tlr.?dll<br />

*Ilrl ,I,,." dl,, lhrr ,1


7<br />

_. ..- . . .. . .. . . _ _ _ . . .. ...<br />

- 2 '.<br />

-- --. . . .- - ..-.<br />

4<br />

The nuns said I had to give up<br />

118" ~I~II~I~c" thvy "y ll,ry w,,* I,.,<br />

y8W"I '7, 1111 ,".PI IU leer.<br />

"I had 9" nlv~ !vp my


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nvo<br />

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lve<br />

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. . ., Volume Tcnlfdumbor ~lve 1978 ISSN (03 ig-14q3)' , . ' . ' I".. Journal ,: . .<br />

. .<br />

,.: :-V,~L~ME;,T~N/NUMB~R:FIV~~;I,~<br />

. .<br />

. . ,, . , '! : .;............. , ,<br />

. .<br />

. . .


Family Involvement<br />

VolumeTenlNumbor Fivo 1978 ISSN 1031 9-1443)<br />

- -----<br />

Family threat<br />

Editorial director<br />

by JOHN L. BROWN. FRSH. ACSW, AGPA<br />

JOHN L. BROVVN<br />

FRSH. ACSW. AGPA<br />

Edltor<br />

GLORIA SHEPHARD<br />

Circulation and<br />

production co.ordinator<br />

CHRISTOPHER MORDEN<br />

Photographs<br />

F. ROBERT OPENSHAW<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT JOURNAL<br />

P.O. Box 936,<br />

Station K.<br />

Toronto, Ont.,<br />

Canada<br />

M4P 2H2<br />

Family threat<br />

by John Brown Paye 1<br />

A birthmother looks at ndoptlon<br />

by Stephanie Tay page 12<br />

Early childhood autism<br />

by John Carew page 29<br />

Roviews page 4 7<br />

is published by Canodian Educational Programmas<br />

and is a member of tho<br />

Canadian Periodical Publishers' Association<br />

Thero Is a movement currently in voguo in<br />

North Amorica - and maybe olsowhorc,<br />

but tho movoment in North America is tho<br />

one I am most familiar with - to grant<br />

childron soparato and legal rights. Tharo<br />

hova boon a number of dramatic accounts<br />

in the media of children who, with the holp<br />

of lawyors. hnvo suod their parents for<br />

support, or hava sued adoption agcncios<br />

for not having put thom up for adoption,<br />

otc. Gonoraily, tho plea is that the child is a<br />

soparato baing who has soparoto individual<br />

and legal rights and that those soparato<br />

rights should bo ostablished in law. In<br />

Canada, thcso individual rigtits don't exist<br />

for childron or adults, we exist at tho pleasura<br />

of tho stato. A child has tho samo<br />

rights as any other individual parson has.<br />

but thcso rights havo not boon recognized<br />

in practice. Children havo always boon<br />

treated as though thoy did not hnvo tho<br />

samo legal rights accorded other persons<br />

and, in consequence of that, childron liava<br />

been subioctod to all mannor of cocrcivo<br />

rnaasurcs which forcod thom to submit to<br />

treatment or placomonts that woro inappropriate,<br />

or oven harmful, once thoir own<br />

family was taken out of tho picturo.<br />

bohaviour, was tho least dosirablo and tho<br />

least likoly to hova considoration given to<br />

hini wlion peoplo plannod for his caro and<br />

treatment. Then it would go on up tt~rough<br />

the scalo through nourotic childron.<br />

psychotic childron. n~entally rotordod<br />

children on up to brain damaged childron.<br />

Bocauso if you could identify soma typo of<br />

brain damago, it was moro likely that you<br />

could establish services tlrat gave tho child<br />

more. It was as though the brain damaged<br />

child had an "accoptnblo" handicap. It was<br />

as though ha and his parents wero absolved<br />

from blamn for that handicap and so doserved<br />

batter or morn costly sarvicos.<br />

For many years, vory littlo was dona for tho<br />

mentally retarded child becauso familios<br />

wore ashamed of having a mentally retarded<br />

cliild and often kept thorn hiddan away<br />

at homo. or plocod them in institutions and<br />

triad to forgot about them. But as families<br />

got organizod, tho ralardod child achicvcd 11<br />

tiighor status in torms of nttcntiot~ and cart!<br />

from society - not as a result of pressure<br />

Iron1 lawyers, profcssionals in human services<br />

or govornnicnt. oithor civil scrvatits or<br />

politicians, but as a result of fanlilies<br />

demanding moro support and hclp with tho<br />

spacial needs ol thoir rotardcd child.<br />

Familios organizod, lobbied and demanded<br />

that tho rights of rotardod childron bo<br />

rocogtiizod. Familios aro just now beginning<br />

to gain accoptancu of tho rotardcd chilcl's<br />

right to service within his own family.<br />

This was a matter of groat concorn to us in<br />

our carliar work becauso we roalizod that<br />

not only was the child without lcgnl rights<br />

in practico, but lie liad vory few liurnan<br />

rights. This was, of course, particularly truo<br />

of tho cliild who lied been idont~fied as a<br />

~roblom. tho cliild wlio had ;I dilficultv 01<br />

I<br />

somu kind. All those chilcfron who woro in<br />

arly way deviant were lumped togctlier But always, in our cxpcrienco, the child<br />

that tho dolinquent, or acting out cliild wlio child wlio wasn't rticc and obedient, the<br />

uxprossed his problem througli disruptive child wlio ilctod as if ha oxpactad sonie<br />

VOLUME 10INUMBER 5 1<br />

Contonts copyright @ all rights reserved. If<br />

quoting any of this motoriol acknowledge<br />

mont must be given to author and Family In- within a graduation of acceptability. So who prnser~tod buhaviour problems. tho<br />

volvamont Journal. Permission must be obtainod<br />

for reproduction of more than o few<br />

scntonccs for roview purposos.


consideration even thouoh he was an or.<br />

phan. or a foster child. or hadn't adjusted<br />

to adoption, or whatever, a child who<br />

didn't take Iris "come-uppance" lying<br />

down, this type of child was seriously<br />

abused and neglected in terms of having his<br />

rights protected. The state as parent has<br />

always lailed the children taken from their<br />

families. No amount of legal rights will ever<br />

protect the child unless these rights begin<br />

with the statement that no child shall be<br />

over arbitrarily separated lrom his family.<br />

We become interested in this because we<br />

felt that a child has certain basic rights, certaln<br />

basic human rights, and we started our<br />

programs on the premise that the alternative<br />

care that was offered to a child away<br />

from his own family should, as a minimum.<br />

at least be equal to what he would have<br />

gotten in terms of human care had he not<br />

been removed lrom his family. We tried to<br />

go further than just physical care. We tried<br />

to prov~de love, involvement, concern,<br />

commitment, advocacy, all those kinds of<br />

dimensions that should be part of what a<br />

child should be guaranteed as a basic right.<br />

Even though we weren't his parents, we<br />

were sponsored by his guardian or parents<br />

to do a job for the child because of the<br />

problems that he liad. We always addressed<br />

ourselves to the question. 'What<br />

would we do for this child il lie were our<br />

own?' We said, treat the child as though he<br />

were our own, as a means of communicating<br />

that we recognized that the child<br />

with problems shares the same needs that<br />

any child has and that these needs can best<br />

be met within a functional fam~ly model<br />

that approximates the family care, love and<br />

support of the extended lamily in nature.<br />

We liad a number of court cases that we<br />

became involved in because of this. The<br />

llrst one never became a celebrated case<br />

because by the time we got into wardship<br />

court an arrangement had been agreed to.<br />

That was the case ol a girl named Betty<br />

who liad been mode a ward ol a Children's<br />

Aid Society, and whose mother had sub.<br />

sequently married. We found Betty's<br />

mother for her and got them back together<br />

and the mother wished to have her child ro-<br />

turned and the child wished to be returned.<br />

At that time there had been no case of o child<br />

having wardship reversed to the parent.<br />

During the preliminary discussions we were<br />

told that tho difficulty was that it wasn't<br />

legally possible. according to the spokesman<br />

for the Childten's Aid Society, to<br />

reverse a wardship decision. Once a<br />

child had bean declared a child of the state<br />

that was the end of the matter: there was<br />

no legal way you could. at a later time,<br />

declare the parents fit parents and have the<br />

child returned to them. Family failure was<br />

seen as irreversible. We challenged that.<br />

We worked it out with the parents, with the<br />

child, with tho Children's Aid Society and<br />

with the juvenile court judge who was quite<br />

agreeable to reversing the wardship procedure<br />

and Betty was returned to her<br />

mother. I heard from her many times after<br />

that and, as far as I know, she has lived<br />

happily ever after and is still doing so.<br />

somewhere in Eastern Ontario.<br />

The second case we dealt with, again, did<br />

not become a case in law becouse we were<br />

able to resolve it outside the courts. This<br />

was the case of two girls who had been<br />

made wards of the Toronto Children's Aid<br />

Society but who remained under the watchful<br />

eye of their father. He had never accepted<br />

the fact that he had been deemed<br />

incapable of coping with them and he had<br />

continually hassled the Children's Aid<br />

Society. Furthermore, he lied refused to<br />

pay the fee that had beon assigned at the<br />

lime of the werdship hearing as his con.<br />

tribution to the cost of their care. So not<br />

only was lie obnoxious in his dealings with<br />

the Children's Aid Society, he also refused<br />

to moot his financial obligations to them.<br />

We became involved with this man alter he<br />

had tracked down his children to our treatmont<br />

facility in Newmarket. Ontario. We<br />

began to work with the father and the<br />

mother. Tcdda Petri, a Dutch social worker<br />

who *was a member ol our staff at that<br />

time, was extrenioly tactful i~nd sensitive in<br />

her work with families, helping to bring out<br />

the strengths and good qualities that parents<br />

had around their children. She spent a lot<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


of time working with the lather and the<br />

rnotlier to ro.establish thc~r parental confidence.<br />

Evontuallv, we reached an agreement<br />

with the Children's Aid Society and<br />

the courts to return the ch~ldreri to their<br />

oarents. First we returned the older<br />

daughter, then the younger daughter, with<br />

a three-month intervnl between them, so<br />

that the family could become used to<br />

having children in the houso again, and to<br />

toking care of them, and also to repeat their<br />

original experience of having the first<br />

daughter alone with them for a whilo before<br />

tho second daughter was born. The child.<br />

ren, too, had to reloarn to have confidence<br />

in their "unfit parents" being in fact fit<br />

parents again. This placement, too, was<br />

successful. The children went home, and of<br />

course, like any other family, they went<br />

through all the problems that come with<br />

growing up, going to school, getting a job,<br />

getting married, and so on. The father died<br />

while the children were still in high school.<br />

but tho mother continued to raise the children<br />

and. as far as I know. this was another<br />

case of the successful return of children to<br />

thcir parents.<br />

Tho first case of this kind that became a<br />

case in law was the Langtree case. This be.<br />

came o teaching case, not so much<br />

because of what it taught about the rights<br />

of the cliild (the right to treatment and<br />

carol, althouyh that cortarnly came into it,<br />

but because it dealt with the problems of<br />

funding. Basically, what this caso established<br />

was that a munic~palily from which o<br />

child came could be charged with tlie costs<br />

of the child's trcatment and care in a facitity<br />

outsldo that municipality. We had to lest<br />

that principle in law and we won the case.<br />

and that became the first. thin edge of the<br />

wedge in terms of childron's rights in On.<br />

tario or, more specifically, the rights of<br />

omotioriallv disturbc!d children in Ontario.<br />

I am going into this litstory in some detail<br />

because I think it is important to under.<br />

stand that you cannot work in services<br />

lor children in Ontarlo w~tliout be~ng con.<br />

corned about children's rights. You cannot<br />

deal with tlie public school systern, you<br />

carinot deal with the luvenile courts or the<br />

government of Ontario, children's agencies<br />

and hospitals without being concerned<br />

about childron's rights. It is important to bu<br />

concerrred about children's r~ghts, but tho<br />

direction your concern takes is also impor.<br />

tant. You cannot separate the cliild from<br />

his family wlien you talk about Iris rights.<br />

Yet in all tho history of family and child law in<br />

tho Western world, certainly in the United<br />

States and Canada, the lamily and child<br />

lravc been separated more and more. Our<br />

social servicos separate them, our courts<br />

separate them.<br />

The adult may be capable of surviving that<br />

kind of hurtful separation experience and<br />

may be ablo to continuo to lunction, more<br />

or less adequately, afterwards, but the<br />

child needs a family In which to grow and<br />

mature. The role of the state is not to be the<br />

parent or family for a child, but rather to be<br />

tho sponsor of programs that help families<br />

meet the needs of thcir children and them.<br />

Selves.<br />

Because this is so, separating the child<br />

from his family has been something that we<br />

have worked against over the years. We<br />

have always said, a chlld has his basic<br />

roots and you cannot ignore the existence<br />

of those roots without damage to him. The<br />

essential part that the ancestry of the clrild.<br />

the relatedness he feels to his family, plays<br />

in tho development of his uwn sense of<br />

values, of self-worth, has been described in<br />

more detail in the article on "Rootedness".'<br />

Because we have always recognized the<br />

importance of a person's roots. while we<br />

have worked lor the rights of the child, we<br />

have also worked for the right of the child<br />

to have his family and the rlght of the family<br />

to have its child: we never separated those<br />

rights. The child cannot grow and mature in<br />

a vacuum, nor can the legal statutes that<br />

spell out a child's rights nourish, care for.<br />

love or protect him.<br />

Now. what I'm getting ro is that in the<br />

Present big push w~tfi~n the legal profession,<br />

rho (ieople who are sponsoring legal<br />

r~glits for children seem to bc approaching<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


tlio whole liold in a rather naive way. Tliey<br />

are acting as though the cliild can liavo<br />

rights separatc lrom tho faniily when, in<br />

mality. all of tho individual rights that you<br />

could acquire for a cliild would st111 leave<br />

him naked and alone if you haven't also<br />

declared tho right of the child to his fam~ly<br />

and the right of the family to thcir child and<br />

the right ol both parties to support and service<br />

in the fernily's ollorts to ralse its cliild.<br />

ren.<br />

As I see it, tlie child must first be under.<br />

stood in terms of his noed for family tics.<br />

lor family support, for family belonging, for<br />

family care; then we can talk about tho<br />

rights of the child within the framework of<br />

the family. Bccauso if, in the act of declaring<br />

individual rights for the child we absolve,<br />

or remove, the family from the child.<br />

we have then dono more harm to tho child<br />

than all of the indiv~dual rights that we have<br />

assured for him can compensate for.<br />

We need to got back to a more careful<br />

analysis 01 what it is that a human child<br />

needs. In the Browndale movement we<br />

have some formulations that we have used<br />

for a number of years. We say, you should<br />

approach the child you are trying to help as<br />

a whole human being with all the needs<br />

that ovary human child has, plus those<br />

spocial needs that bring him to our atten.<br />

tion, or into our care. Along with that, we<br />

have always said that every child has a<br />

noed to be intograted into his fam~ly, a need<br />

to exist and function within tho family unit.<br />

Thet through that family unit tho child<br />

bccomes a part of the social order that<br />

makes up the community in which tho child<br />

and family live.<br />

Nothing that wo do to protect the individual<br />

r~ghts of mothers, lathers or children<br />

should intorlore with that relationship hotweon<br />

the cliild and tho family. Everything<br />

that we do as a socictv. 3s professional<br />

people, sliould bo done to enhance tliat<br />

relationship, lhat bond, tliat structure, to<br />

SL'Cilro it. to makc it strorlgor and to makc<br />

communtcatlons botwcen the menibers 01<br />

the fanlily rnore liclplul to tlie child. Wo<br />

must then. once this is decreed, address<br />

oursolvcs to creating a society that has<br />

somotliing lo offer botli child and family.<br />

My concern with tho peoplc working in tlio<br />

legal rights for children movement is that<br />

they bocornc blinded by their enthusiasm<br />

for individual children's rights to tho point<br />

whore they rob the child of the family. They<br />

don't see that without tho child boing<br />

related to the family individual rights arc<br />

meaningless. Individual rights for children<br />

assures statc control over the child but it<br />

does not assure the child a lamily unit to<br />

grow up in. State services have, historically,<br />

failed children more consistently<br />

than families. The state as parerlt has boon<br />

a dismal failure in the United States and<br />

Canada.<br />

We are going to have more and more cases<br />

in which the legal rights for children movement<br />

is going to lead courts to separate<br />

children from families, only to find that<br />

those cliildren arc never again properly<br />

cared for in family structures. Only to find<br />

that thosc children are handled by indif.<br />

ferent people who are not related, are not<br />

invested and that the children aro basically,<br />

fundamentally and permanently alienated<br />

from tlie rest of society as a result of that.<br />

Only to find that thoir legal rights have beon<br />

a hollow victory bocauso it lost them thoir<br />

families. Evory statute that has beon<br />

designed to protect tho child has endangered<br />

tho child because these protec.<br />

lions did not at tho same time protect tho<br />

child within the family structure. When the<br />

child's rights dcmand that ho coma into<br />

care, his lamily must come with him. This<br />

can only be done il tlie service is brought to<br />

the family, rather than the child brought to<br />

tho servlce.<br />

I boliove lhat it is a very dangerous stop<br />

tliat is boing taken at tho prosent limo and<br />

on0 which noeds to be corrcctod. But I loar<br />

it is not going to be possiblc to correct it 11<br />

we got Into a liasslo ovor the wrong issuus.<br />

The legal rights for childrori (~ooplc should<br />

be able to accopt legal rights lor childrr?n<br />

within tho framcwork of tho family. What<br />

am afraid may happen is that when we try<br />

lo steer the discussion toward the right of a<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


child to a family taking precodonce over tho<br />

child's individual rights, we are going to be<br />

cr~ticized for interfering in the movement<br />

for children's rights. Although it is obvious<br />

from my own personal history, and from<br />

tho work in Warrendolo and Browndale,<br />

that we have always been the champions<br />

of children's rights, but we have always<br />

soon children's rights as being, of necossity,<br />

within tho framework of the family,<br />

not separate from the family. Evidence of<br />

this is tho present situation whero the legal<br />

rights for children organization recently<br />

started in Ontario has been unable to idontify<br />

itself with the Browndale movement<br />

which not only fought tor childran's rights<br />

but established services that rnake<br />

children's rights meaningful.<br />

I cannot think of anything more harmful to<br />

children., or to families and to society in<br />

general, than to have children's rights<br />

championed separately from family rights.<br />

Within an adversary legal system, where<br />

there has to be a contest, rather than a<br />

resolution of differences, the child, tho<br />

family and society lose. In a situation<br />

where tho child stands on one side and the<br />

rest of the family stands on the other, fattening<br />

the pocket books of the lawyers<br />

who represent them, they become implacable<br />

adversaries and it is impossible for<br />

a resolution of the problem to occur. Our<br />

social ordor is threatened when children<br />

and families are alienated, or treated as<br />

though they are separato entities. Let the<br />

legal rights for children people first address<br />

themselves to improving the social ordor<br />

that weakens and corrupts families, that<br />

victirliizes us all, rather than fragment<br />

cliildren even lnoro from their families.<br />

What children and families need is a sup.<br />

portivo mediator of some kind. Because the<br />

intere!;ts of the child and the interests of<br />

the family overlap. At birth they overlap<br />

100 per cent, at legal ago rnaybo only 20<br />

per cent. But tho interests of members of<br />

tlie famlly always overlap lo some uxtent.<br />

Within the adversary legal system.<br />

everyone acts as though that isn't true, as<br />

though lar rents and cli~ldron are true adver.<br />

saries, whun the most important thing that<br />

characterizes fnnrily members is not their<br />

opposition to one another but the things<br />

they have in commori, the needs that overlap.<br />

This fact is illustrated most horribly in situ.<br />

ations tliat involve families 01 our minority<br />

groups. Children's nervicos are generally<br />

calloused against minority groups anyway<br />

- ignorant concerning them, belligerent<br />

and antagonistic toward them. It is easy for<br />

people to say that children should not have<br />

to put up with drinking in the family, for<br />

examplo, that they should be protected<br />

from that. And so wo remove children from<br />

families whero there is the deepest love.<br />

belonging and alfection that you could<br />

possibly have between parents arid<br />

children. In an adversary legal system it is<br />

possible, under tho pretext of children's<br />

rights, for a child lo lose the most precious<br />

thing he will ever experience in his lifetime.<br />

the closeness, love and commitment of his<br />

parents.<br />

The family may have all kinds of problems,<br />

but where can you replace a mother's or<br />

father's lovo for and commitment to their<br />

child? We don't find replacements for this<br />

love and commitment in the alternatives<br />

tliat we offer these children. ITlie professionals<br />

treat them objectively and work<br />

6-hour shifts; the non-professionals.<br />

struggling for professionalism, remain uninvolved<br />

and work 8.hour shifts.1 What the<br />

child needs is love and involvement. And<br />

the existence of this lovo is far more impor.<br />

tant than the fact that the father gets<br />

drunk, or tho mother gets drunk, or even<br />

that the child is neglected. If you deal with<br />

the rights of children within the frame 01<br />

reference of the family, you start with what<br />

arc the essentials: the child has a right to<br />

belonging and love: tlie child has a right to<br />

Iiis history and roots: the child has a right to<br />

tho kinship tliat is Iris and no one else's. All<br />

ol these esseritials aro in danger of being<br />

violated unless you make sure that tho<br />

family is includod in (111 of our considerations.<br />

We are often asked, if you believe so<br />

slronyly that tho child's rlghts must be<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


conslderod within tho framework of tlio<br />

lam~ly, rather than on an individual basis,<br />

what do you do about tho child who is<br />

abused, or piiysically liarmod; tlie battered<br />

child, for example, who has caught the at.<br />

tontion of the media and about whom, consequently,<br />

it is fashionable to be concerned<br />

now? But you cannot measure parental<br />

love In those bohaviourol terms. Parents are<br />

human beings witli thoir own needs and<br />

their own limitations. They suffer in their<br />

own dimension. The child, because he is a<br />

child of their's comes into their sphere 01<br />

need, comes into thoir sphere ol acting out.<br />

precisely because he is thoir child. To<br />

remove the child because lie is a "victim"<br />

of h ~s parents, is to rornove the child lrom<br />

all the positive things that affect him<br />

because there is one negative thing. It<br />

means we have not understood tho nature<br />

of the family role or the child's needs.<br />

I remember, in our early work at Warren.<br />

dale. we received throe childron lrom a<br />

fam~ty in which tho mother had abused the<br />

children; neglected mostly but. also, in an<br />

act of desperation. she had burnt the children's<br />

hands on a hot stove because they<br />

had stolon something and she had been<br />

warned that she had to keep them from<br />

doing that or they would be removed lrom<br />

the homo. In her inadequacy, in her inability<br />

to cope witli the pressure, in her anxiety to<br />

protect the children lrom being taken away<br />

lrom her, she did the very thing that caused<br />

the children to be taken away because she<br />

wasn't fit, or a "safe" mothor. Yet, tho<br />

fact of the matter is, in all their history from<br />

that day forward, they never received tho<br />

love that tlioir mother and father had given<br />

them. As far as I know, nobody else ever<br />

burnt their hands, but out of one single hurt<br />

from tho parents. the children lost a11 of<br />

thclr ties, all of the alloction, all of the sari.<br />

se of bolorlgirig that we have in our relationsh~ps<br />

with tlie t~oople wlio bore us and<br />

raised US iirid liave a conirnitment to us that<br />

cannot be equalled by an unrelated person.<br />

From every angle. thinking is so<br />

inadequate, so meagre. we hasteri to firid<br />

excuses to rip children off from their<br />

fsmtlies, or rip families off lrom their cliild-<br />

ren. As I see it, this whole lad about the<br />

battered cliild is one more excusc to rip off<br />

children, lo avoid real solutions to real<br />

problems. It used to be if tlio house was dir.<br />

ty, or if the childron missed meals, the chlld<br />

was removed. Now we rip them off if<br />

family problems are too groat for parents to<br />

cope with and they take out their frustrotions<br />

in physical abuse or alcohol. The<br />

Minister of Social and Community Services<br />

cannot disclierge a staff of a state run in.<br />

stitution for kicking a retarded adult woman<br />

in tlie head, but a parent who batters his<br />

child can be "fired" by the most bigoted.<br />

unconsciously hostile person in the community,<br />

the potential batterer who<br />

becomes the saviour of battered childron.<br />

In all of these situations there is an obvious<br />

alternative if you don't exclude the family<br />

from tho very beginning of your thinking<br />

about tho problem. What would happen if<br />

instead of taking the children away from<br />

the family, the lamily got support? What<br />

would hove happened to the mother wlio<br />

was trying to keep her children from misbehaving<br />

in the community and burnt their<br />

hands in a last, desperate attempt at disciplining<br />

them if, when the children had<br />

first misbehaved in tho community, some.<br />

body had assessed that she needed sup.<br />

port7 What if a worker had gone into<br />

that family and supported tlie mother? Had<br />

taught her what she needed to learn in or.<br />

dcr to become a more adequate mother?<br />

Had taught her ways of coping with the<br />

children's bohaviour other than with such<br />

severe measures?<br />

Had that alternative beon tried, tho childron<br />

could have remained in tho family, they<br />

would have continued to receive parental<br />

care and afloct~on. the 110 would not havo<br />

been broken, tho mother would havo loll<br />

bettor about herself, about hor adequacy as<br />

a parent and she would have suffered less.<br />

tlio children would not have suffered sen.<br />

sration lrom their parents and society<br />

would not havo had to boar the expense of<br />

rtllslrig the children throu(jI1 moans that<br />

were, at best, inadequate to their needs<br />

and tho children would not havo grown up<br />

alienated lrom socloty.<br />

We need to got Into the habit 01 asking,<br />

why ifiis alterriativo that we use out of all<br />

tho altornntivcs available? Wliilt we should<br />

do if we are concerned<br />

~<br />

about the<br />

~~<br />

lonal<br />

rlgllts of cliilrfron is ro;~lizo (Itat one of the<br />

first rights of tho cliild sliould be that a child<br />

sliould never be deprived of his farnily. That<br />

tho state, tho social service agancies and<br />

tho courts ;Ire mandated to find alternatives<br />

that keep the child within his family.<br />

As we begin to use our ingenuity lor finding<br />

ways to be supportive to tlte parerits, ways<br />

of keeping families togotlior, instead of<br />

splitting them up. I know we will find those<br />

alternatives are much more offectivo. Tlioy none7 4<br />

are certainly mlrc humane and I would be<br />

very surprised if we do not also find they<br />

are rnucli rnoro economical.<br />

I welcolne the now Interest in the legal<br />

right.; for cliildrori, but I hope that the cliild<br />

does not have to beconic the victim of this<br />

now rnovorncnt on his behalf. Because I a111<br />

certain that the only wav rve can guarantee<br />

that. ~. is - to maki? sure that the orinciole ol<br />

~<br />

legal rights for children is incorporated<br />

within the family, not separate from the<br />

family. What is the sense ol a movemont<br />

for childron's rights when the family has<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


A birthmother looks at adoption<br />

by STEPHANIE TAY<br />

in collaboration witli Gloria Slieptinrd<br />

"I wislr tire birr11 of ever y haby coold<br />

slwa ys be a welcorne evorf, regnrdless oi<br />

rho circirmstor~ces of tho n~otlrer, ar~d I<br />

wish society wo~rl direct more effort irllo<br />

realizir~g tllal goal. "<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

That poignant statornent comes from a<br />

woman who gave birtli to two clilldron<br />

before she married end, os a result of the<br />

pressure she loll from relatives, social<br />

workers and society In gonorol. gave them<br />

up for ndoptlon. She has married since then<br />

and had tlireo more chlldron, but slio stlll<br />

yoorns lor her two firstborn sons. Sho<br />

wonders If they are hoeltliy end happy:<br />

wliother they ever think about tlielr hlrthmother<br />

and wonder why slio did not keep<br />

them.<br />

She sees herself as a victim of the ora in<br />

which she grow up. tlio llftles. when we<br />

woro not as open about sexuality as we are<br />

now. Blrtli control methods were not od.<br />

vortlsed or discussed openly. An un~norried<br />

woman who became pregnant usuolly felt<br />

forced to go Into hiding until ofter her boby<br />

was born. The only way she could rognln<br />

occeptanco by society was by giving up the<br />

boby for odoptlon. end evoryone behaved<br />

as tliougli by slgnlng o popor rollnqulslllrig<br />

legal rights to the baby she hod givori birth<br />

to. slio could also sign away all feelings of<br />

rolotionshlp. rosponslblllty ond lovo.<br />

Altliougli the author of tliis orllclo feels tliat<br />

secrocy leads to abuses, slio still fools sen.<br />

sltive enough to tho crltlcisrn arid contloninot1011<br />

of socloty tliot slie 110s used a<br />

pseudonym. Howevor, perhaps it Is not<br />

inopproprlote to use o pseudoriyrn bocause<br />

tho story slio tells Is typlcal of tlie experion.<br />

cos of many otlior women. Wo liovo also<br />

clionged tho nomos of tlio social workers<br />

ant1 tho otlior pooplo montloned in tho ortlcle.<br />

I see myself as a casualty of the fifties. It<br />

was a dilficult era to grow up in. Whereas<br />

now sexuality arid tlie recognition of sexual<br />

noeds is very open. then it was not. My<br />

niotlior never told me anytliirig about iIirtli<br />

control; I think it was prol~ably beyond her<br />

cornprohension that lior tlaughter would<br />

require such inlormation l~oforo slie got<br />

married. At tliat tirno, birtli control tlovicos<br />

were sold under the covritcr. illegally I<br />

belicve. Certainly. there was no advertising<br />

or open discusslori nl~out birtli control<br />

methods. Unmarried wornori wero sua-<br />

posed to bo cliostc re(jardless of tliolr age.<br />

boll 15. 25 or 45.<br />

The worst tliirig about rny cliildliood was<br />

tlie loneliricss. I liver1 on a farm in llie<br />

Mnritirnos, the orily child of rriiddle aged<br />

parents. I sparit my days surro~~ndod by<br />

ninny adult relatives and visitors oritl tlie<br />

Iilrod rnen wlio worked on tho farm, but I<br />

had low opportunities to be witli otlicr<br />

children. Altliougli rtiy parelits were riot of<br />

tho Catholic faitii, most of our noiglibours<br />

wore and lorgo fanillies were tlio rule in my<br />

12 FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


f7R1<br />

nrr crtoiril rrioro I rrnrir and I ould i>c<br />

v .ry surprise I iI w , do no also I it1 tlioy<br />

, o n111cIr 1110 o ncor ornicnl.


liorno conimunity. 1 felt quite out-of-plnco<br />

as on only cliild and longod lor brotliors nnd<br />

sisters. I wns growing up in n world whore<br />

tlio main ronson lor oxistonco soomed to bo ,<br />

to give nnd nourisli lifo, bo it vogctnl~lo or<br />

oriimnl lifo, or cliiltlron.<br />

Wlicn I wcrs in lily early twenties I loft tlils<br />

snioll coriirntrrilty nnd wont to live nrirl work<br />

in Montro:~l. It wns tlioro tlint I rnot tlio<br />

fntlior 01 my firstborn cliild. Ho was an itn.<br />

rnigrarit Irorii a Europoan country nnrl n<br />

very clrnrming, Iinndsomo yotrrrg man. I<br />

was nttrnctcd by liis good looks and his<br />

sopliisticatotl, coritincntnl mnnrwrs. Wo<br />

had boon going out togetlior for about lour<br />

months wlion I discovorod I was prcgnnnt.<br />

Altliougli I was onrbnrrossod by tlio fact I<br />

wasn't riiarriod, 1 had always wonted<br />

children and I loved tho idea of being<br />

pregnant. My lover's roaction, liowever,<br />

was not so positive. He socriiod rotlior<br />

plcasod tliat I was pregnant witli liis child<br />

but, at llio Snnio tinic, was roli~ctorit to<br />

shoulder any responsibility. He told mo that<br />

lie couldn't marry me because lie liod no<br />

money. Coining ns I did lrotn n rural arcn<br />

wliero no one liad mucti niorioy, tliat<br />

scomod like a poor axcuso to mo. Howovcr,<br />

by tliis tinio, I was gradually bccoming<br />

aware 01 certain nogntive cliornctoristics<br />

tlial liis charm liad obscured boloro. tic had<br />

a rathor suspicious nature, and could be<br />

vory bod tornpercd nt limos.<br />

I was worried about wliat I sliould do.<br />

Around tliis time I lost my job. Tiic rotlror<br />

nrnl~ivolont attitude of rriy fovcr fod mo to<br />

boliovo tlint I could not depond on hirii lor<br />

linariclal or cmotionni sul~port. I did not t.<br />

think it woultl bo possiblo for riie to go<br />

homo 11ocotrso I was suro my motlrcr wo~rld<br />

considor an uriwod pregnant daughter a<br />

torriblo disgraco. I docidod to go to a city in<br />

Wostorn Conndn wlioro one 01 my aunts<br />

lived. I tlid not kriow wliat I coultl cxrloct<br />

Irorii tlio father of riiy cliild. I sc~iscrl 110 did<br />

riot roally went to rnnrry rno, but tlio day I<br />

left 110 Carrie to tlio railwoy station witli nio<br />

arid told nic lie would see me soon.<br />

My nunt had always ploccd licr fariiily on<br />

such n high podcstol I retlior loarod lior<br />

VOLUME 1 OINUMBER 5<br />

roaction to my news but, nltor a few tlnys, I<br />

surnrnoncd up my courngc and told hnr.<br />

Slio snid very liltlo at tlio tinlo l,ut n low<br />

tlnys Inter onriouricod tlint she lintl riindo nn<br />

oppolntmont for rnc witli tlio Cliiltlrori's Altl<br />

Society. Slio irilorrnorl nio, nlso, tlint slio<br />

wislicd to linvo riotliin!] to do with riiy I)rrl~y<br />

nnd tliouglit tilot odol~tiori would bo tlic<br />

host solutiori for nll coricornorl. Slrc nrirl I<br />

tolkotl about soriio very nice odol~tivo<br />

parents wo know and Aunt Eleonor kept<br />

suyitig liow woritlcrful it would i)c If lily<br />

baby could bc plnccd In n liorno like tlicirs.<br />

She nlso lot mo know that slio consirlorotl<br />

horsolf to bc oxtrornoly tolerant oritl good to<br />

me. Slic said slio know of fnmiiios wlioro an<br />

unrnorried pregnant dnuglitcr would linvo<br />

boon tlirown out or1 tlio stroot to fond for<br />

liorsoll as best slio could. implying that I<br />

sliould consider mysoll lucky this hadn't<br />

tinpponcd to 11113. At one point, slio<br />

suggostod abortion but I bocntno incorisnd,<br />

tolling her I would not kill my own baby.<br />

and slio did not bring up tliis possibility<br />

ognin.<br />

At tliat tinio I know vory little about tlio<br />

Cliildrcn's Aid Socioty and lind I I~cori It!ft to<br />

my own dcvicos I doubt il it would linve occurred<br />

to riio to go to tliern. But. Iiaving<br />

lioartl notliing much for or agairist tlicrn, I<br />

opprooclicd thorn with an opon mind. My<br />

initial appointniorit was witli a Miss Fraser,<br />

a f~oriuinoly symp~~tliotic person wliorn I<br />

liked riglit away. When I told iicr thnt my<br />

nunt did not want rno nrountl during my<br />

pregnancy orid was hoping the CAS would<br />

lind riio onotlrcr plncc to stay, I got tlio irii-<br />

~~rossiori tlint slio disnpprovcd of riiy aunt's<br />

attitude. Howovor. slio nrranged an Inter.<br />

view for 1110 wit11 onotiior social worker, a<br />

Mrs. Kicly, wlio lind two cliildrcrr nncl was<br />

looking for sorncorio to liclp iri tlio lrouso.<br />

Shortly altorwards. I niovcd into tlio Kioly<br />

Iiornc.<br />

I woultl have likcrl to have coritiritrod socing<br />

Miss Frasor on o ro(lulor l~nsis but, ~rrilor.<br />

tu~int~ly for 1110. slie was tho s~rpcrvisor and<br />

I was pnssod on too Mrs. Cotton, n woman<br />

wlio nppcnrod to bo about riiy ow11 ago but<br />

wlio was. I sonsotl, loss oxpcrioricod about<br />

lifo tlinn I was. I cannot reriicrnbor very


niucli ol what slie soid to nio except that<br />

very soon irito our first niooting the subject<br />

of adoption came up. Mrs. Cotton was all<br />

for it. Wlion I told lior I did not really want<br />

to loso my baby slio sold I co111d got married<br />

in tho future and have other children. I<br />

would bo twenty-five by 1110 tirno my clilld<br />

was born arid I felt that slio was not sooirig<br />

ma as on individual but was nioroly giving<br />

mo tho same pot answers slie gave lo all<br />

who came in front of her.<br />

It was distracting to me tliat during our interviews<br />

Mrs. Cotton was constantly<br />

smiling, wliicli i tliouglit inoppropriote to<br />

the seriousness of the topic under discussion<br />

and rotlior offensive. I told her thot<br />

I did not bolieva I would ever be able to forgot<br />

my beby if I gave It up and with that<br />

ewful smilo slie roplied that she realized<br />

that women wlio govo up their cliildron for<br />

adoption did not really forget them but<br />

might think, especially on the children's<br />

birthdays, of how tlioy would be ono-yearold,<br />

five-yeors-old, fourteen-years-old, and<br />

so on. I felt more and more depressed, but<br />

slie just kept on smiling.<br />

Another thing about Mrs. Cotton that I<br />

remember very clearly is tilo amount of<br />

timo she spent writing durlng my interviews.<br />

I cannot rccall over giving hor pormission<br />

to fill out tho typo of qucslionnairo<br />

used for adoption, but very soon she started<br />

asking me questions about my famliy<br />

background and writing down what I told<br />

tier. Slio seemed to soe tliis activity as tho<br />

main function of lior position. I would have<br />

liked to liovo spent more timo discussing<br />

tlio pros arid cons of adoption but as far as<br />

Mrs. Cotton was concerned it was all pros,<br />

so why waste tinlo talking about it7 Slio<br />

just wanted to got on witli filling out tlio<br />

forms: I could soo lliot tliis was a far loss<br />

demanding activity requiring no<br />

iniagination.<br />

I was novor given an opportunity to road<br />

over what slio had wrilton nor, to riiy<br />

knowlodgo, was any attornpt mode to<br />

check on wliotlior or not I wos telling tlio<br />

trutli. Yot tliis was the typo of informatiori<br />

that was passed on to adoptive parents<br />

wlio had no moons of cliockin~ its accuracy.<br />

I complolnod to Mrs. Kioly that I was not<br />

very lioppy wltli tho sorvico I was rccoivirig<br />

from tho CAS. Slio said thot If I thought I<br />

was not bolng trontod as an individual<br />

others probably felt tho somo way, and slie<br />

spoko to Mrs. Cotton on my beliall. Tlio<br />

oxpioriotiori Mrs. Cotton gave Mrs. Kicly<br />

was that slio was overworked. In explaining<br />

tliis to nio. Mrs. Kioly said tliat tho<br />

provincial govornmont seemed to prefer to<br />

put most of Its financial resources into<br />

visible public works such as highways or<br />

bridges, rather then in social services.<br />

Because of tliis tlio social sorvico agencies<br />

wore undorstaffod. Evidently Mrs. Cotton<br />

hardly had limo for me but wos tryirig to do<br />

tier duty nevortlieless. I can't help won.<br />

doring if tliings miglit not have worked out<br />

better for mo had she admitted tliero was<br />

little slio could do for mo and loft me to find<br />

my own solution.<br />

Altliougli it was not Mrs. Kioly's responsibility<br />

to advise me, I did press her for an<br />

opinion on what someono in my position<br />

should do because I was feoling quite confused<br />

about what would bc tho best course<br />

to toke. One of my main fears was tliat I<br />

miglit not be stable onougli to be a good<br />

motlier. I hod gono tlirougli a period of<br />

doprossiori some ycors previously during<br />

wliicli timo I hod exl~orioncod difficulty in<br />

holding down a job. My aunt had reminded<br />

me Ilia1 1 had boon having a difficult enough<br />

time supporting myself without taking on<br />

the responsibility of a baby and I had to<br />

admit there was somo trutli in tliat.<br />

Mrs. Kioly arid I hod scvoral coriversatioris<br />

regarding my future. Slio told me tlint<br />

althougli sornc people might admire a girl<br />

wiio kept her baby because this indicated<br />

an ottitudc ol "seeing tliings tlirougii", in<br />

gonoral, slio tliouglit odoption was tho best<br />

course for both riiotlicr end child. Slio said<br />

siie thought tho child of an unmorriod<br />

motlior niiglit be quite lioppy until ho<br />

ronclicd school age but tlion lie would<br />

probably encouritor probloms because tie<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


was lior o~lnlori tliot an unmarried worrinn<br />

who clndortook to raise lror cliild by liorsolf<br />

would nood to liavc o stoblo pcrsoriolity<br />

arid an ollovo ovorn(]a inconio. Slio told mo<br />

that slio know of only ono urrninrrinrf<br />

wornan who hnd raised her cliild succossfully<br />

orid ovon slio had oxl~erloncctl<br />

problems. Slio implied that It was tho<br />

wornort's nrorioy tlrat had given lior a<br />

liglilinij clianco. I licflrd a sirnilnr story lrorii<br />

Miss Frosor and I prosunio it was tho soriic<br />

wornan.<br />

I tliink it would be true to say that in tlic fortics<br />

and tlio fiftios tho majority .of social<br />

workors come frorn tho upper mlddlo class.<br />

And I bollovo tlils may liovo caused them to<br />

place rather too much importance on<br />

nintorlal advantages. For oxomplo. in their<br />

closcriptions of "good" adoptivo lioriies<br />

tliey tondod to strcss such t!iings as tho<br />

family owning tlioir own homo, the fatlior<br />

lroving a prolcssional position. And I<br />

remombcr tliat during a discussion with<br />

one of my sociol workers, tlio cost of a<br />

baby carriage was montionod as one of tho<br />

expenses I would face if I kept my boby.<br />

Yet my mother hadn't ownod a baby carriaga<br />

and I can remember only one noiglibourhood<br />

family that did. I had grown up In<br />

a rural oron whore money wasn't plentiful<br />

and hod I kept my boby I think we probably<br />

could have gotten by on less than my sociaf<br />

workers would liavo considered deslrablo.<br />

I romembor telling Miss Frasor one day that<br />

oltliough I wlsliod tho circumstances wore<br />

difforont I was really quito happy belng<br />

pregnant. I felt colnier and more settlod<br />

than I over had before and I loved to fool tho<br />

baby moving inside mo. Miss Frnscr told rnc<br />

tliot tlils might bo what she called tlie<br />

"eupliorio of pregnancy". But I kept saying<br />

to tior that I did not want ID ~ivo up t11o<br />

baby for adoption and slia and I did liovc<br />

sonio convorsatlons about wliat I might do<br />

If I woro to ksop it. But it was difficult for<br />

mo lo come t~p will1 o workable plan on my<br />

own ond tlio only suggestion Miss Froscr<br />

had to offcr was tliat porliol~s I migiit ask<br />

Mrs. Kioly if I could bring the baby tiorno to<br />

lior house. Tlils Idea didn't appeal to mo.<br />

suclgostod it flltliotrgli I lrad' tnlkod to lior<br />

ninny tiriios about riiy tloslro to kaop lily<br />

Ilol~y, ond partly l~ocouso lior Iiusbantl oftoti<br />

dratik too mucli arid ;ibirsod lior nrirf t<br />

did not want to bririg nry Imby irito tlint<br />

typo ul lionio.<br />

Mrs. Kiuly livod a corisitloroblo tlistoricc<br />

frorii 1\10 liospltol wlroro rny baby was to be<br />

born and wc oll i~ngan to tliink tlrnt it nri(l1it<br />

(10 bottor if I weto to nrove. Miss Frnsor<br />

know of a doctor's hornc closor to tlio<br />

Iiospltnl wliero tlioy wnritod sorncorio to<br />

Ilolp In tlic liouso and slio told 1110 tliat if I<br />

moved thoro she could got me tho bost<br />

sociol worker 111 tho area. A low days alter<br />

my arrival at tlio now l~loco I rocclvod a visit<br />

from this social worker, o Miss Wallocc.<br />

Tho first thing Miss Wollaco said to me<br />

was, how ore you foclitig? That, in itself.<br />

was very tlilforont frorii Mrs. Cotton's op<br />

prooctt. Sho said that Miss Fraser hod told<br />

lior that I noodod a lot of liolp and slio np.<br />

poarcd to bo more than willing to do what<br />

she could for me.<br />

Miss Wallace oxortod a groat deal of influonco<br />

over nio for a variety of reasons.<br />

Bofors I had over nict her I liad been told<br />

slie was the best social worker In the area<br />

and that prcdlsposcd mo to bo impressed<br />

by anything slie said. Slio was about 20<br />

years older than I was and when you ore<br />

In your twenties you oxpact women In their<br />

fortlos to know more than you do. (at.<br />

though, I discovered lotor, she liad not<br />

entorod univcrslty untll she was In licr tiiirties<br />

and so did not 11ovo as many yoars of<br />

working oxpcrlonco as one might liavo ox.<br />

pectod from a woriian liar ago.) Because<br />

she was very sure of tiorsolf. and stated her<br />

' opinions so self-confidontly. I was inclined<br />

to accept thorn without questioning tiiom.<br />

Moreover, slic was very fond ol children<br />

and I think that Influoncod 1110, too.<br />

Soriie time provlously I liod writlon to my<br />

niotlior and odmlttod niy situation. I conlossod<br />

I did not know what I sliould do<br />

about tho baby and tllat Aunt Eleanor wan.<br />

led mo to hove It odoptcd. My mother<br />

wrote back and sold that as sho was no<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


longor young (she was in hor mid-sixties)<br />

and my fotlier was now clironicolly Ill, slio<br />

did not think she could liolp mu with tho<br />

baby and so sha, too, thought that adoption<br />

would bo tho bost thing. (Just boforo<br />

she diod, my motlior asked me if I over<br />

hoord onyttiing about my first baby end<br />

when I told hor no, she said: "Thoy don't<br />

soem to wont to lot you bo with him, do<br />

thoy?" It was tlion I realized she had never<br />

understood the signiflcanco of adoption.)<br />

During my noxt appointment with Miss<br />

Walloco I showod hor my motlior's lottor<br />

and slio remorkod that if tho pnronts did not<br />

tako In an unwed daughtor and her baby tho<br />

only other solution was odoption.<br />

I also wroto to the psychiotrist I had soon at<br />

the titno whon I hod boon so doprossod, but<br />

his reply modo little senso to me. He wroto<br />

sornetliing to tho effect lliot I had gotten<br />

pragriorit bocauso I was lnsocuro as a<br />

woman but that prognoncy wouldn't liolp<br />

mu ovorconio my lnsocuritios. With rogard<br />

to whot I should do about tho baby, ha<br />

WrotU that iovo moorit pulling tho wolfarc<br />

of anothor oheod of my own doslros ond if I<br />

could find mysolf oblo to do that my<br />

problorn would bo solvod. Riolitly or<br />

wrongly, I interpreted that to mean that lie<br />

was advising odoption. Looking back, I<br />

think this wos on ovcrsimplificotion. It is<br />

not enough to be willing to put another porson's<br />

welfare ohoad of your own. It takos<br />

ludgomont to know whot ore tho bost interosts<br />

of ony given person. And thot is tho<br />

difficult part.<br />

Thoro was also something in tho<br />

psychiatrist's letter about o potlont of his<br />

who was adopted. I-lo told me this woman<br />

hod spent yoars searching for hor birthporents,<br />

thinking thot finding thom would<br />

solvo hor emotional problems. Evontually<br />

sho found hor birthmothor and, years lator,<br />

hor blrthfothor: but by tliot titno tlioy had so<br />

rostructurod their livos tlioy found it difficult<br />

to fit hor in.<br />

I sliowod tlils lottar to Miss Wollaco and slto<br />

said the psychiatrist soomod liko a kind ond<br />

VOLUME 1 OINUMBER 5


sotisiblo ~iinri. Regarding tlio adoption case.<br />

slio commontotl tliot tliis ntlol~tion liad<br />

tnkon ploco in tiio Marltirncs wlioro slio<br />

Iliouglit, nt tliot tinio, social servicos were<br />

not so otfvaricod. She iriipliod tlint a<br />

niotlorn odoptio~i, dorio properly, woulrl not<br />

protluco sucli an c~rrlial~py atloptoe.<br />

Ariotlinr parson whoso ar1vlcc I sought was<br />

o nun, tlio Motlior Superior in a liorno for<br />

uriwod motliors. Allliougli I was not<br />

Cntiiolic. I tl~ouglit it worthwliilo to sock<br />

nriotiier ol~lnion. Looking back, I think I was<br />

still hoping to find sorncono wlio would toll<br />

mo it wos ell right lor mo to koop riiy baby. I<br />

folt as tiiougli I liod already trunsgressccl<br />

ogolnst society by conceiving o child out-<br />

01-wodlock ond ovcryono I consc~ltcd<br />

sooniod to bo indicating to ~iic that I would<br />

bo committing an odditional sin by not<br />

giving up tlio baby lor adoption. I wanted to<br />

keep my baby, but I also wanted to fool tliat<br />

I hod tlio approval ol otliur pcol~lc In doing<br />

so, because I did not fool I hod tho couragc<br />

to go against socloty's wislics. Bosidcs. I<br />

was gonulnely concerned about what really<br />

was tlio most fair thing to do.<br />

Tlio Motlior Superior asked me if i prayed<br />

often and wlion i said I did not, told me I<br />

sliould alwnys pray, not only when I was in<br />

dillicultios. Slio olso suggostocl that I talk to<br />

o niinistor, or minister's wile, 01 my own<br />

loitli. She said an unwed niotl~cr with any<br />

intolligonca would think carefully about<br />

wliotlior or not to koop her baby, but tlien<br />

wont on lo state, quite ompliaticolly, tlint<br />

whorl an unmarried motlicr did decide to<br />

keep lior child: "It doesn't work out lor tlio<br />

rnotlior ond it doesn't work out for tlio<br />

child."<br />

The only porson wlio gave me any en<br />

courngorilont to scok a solution other tlion<br />

adoption was a counsoilor at tho YMCA-<br />

YWCA wliom I went to sco for vocotional<br />

counsoiiing. [He told 1iio I liod dono well on<br />

tiio 1.0. tests and sliould considcr going to<br />

univorsity if I could.) Wlicri wo discussor1<br />

llio situation I was in, ho said lie tliouglit<br />

thoro wore just as nialiy arguments in<br />

favour of keeping tlio baby as tlioro were<br />

for hovlng it placed lor adoption, arid<br />

strggcstod 1 riiiglit be ol11e to fir~rl i~ 1ir11no<br />

whero tlicro wore othor young chiltlron nnrl<br />

wlioro tlio ~notlior would be williril] to look<br />

alter riiy baby durlng tlic day wlillo I<br />

workod arid then I could take over tlie cnro<br />

of tilo I~nby, arid liolp in tlie housc, wlion I<br />

carno Iionio from work.<br />

I thought this was an Intorosting idea, but<br />

did not know liow to go c111out linrling such<br />

a porson. Tlio ordinary oriil~loyrii~!~it ngon.<br />

cios didn't soorri to covor tliat kind 01 tliin~j.<br />

NI~ now otnploycr iiod told me, on tlio ni!llil<br />

of my nrrlvol, tiiat I could not keep lily l~nl~y<br />

in lior homo. Sonioorio clse told 1110 obot~l n<br />

wo~non wlio liod ernployod an uti~iiarriorl<br />

niotiicr as a don~ostic servant arid liod<br />

ollowod lior to kocp tlio l~nby witli licr. 1011.<br />

tainod tliis woman's addrcss and wont to<br />

sco her, hoping tlial If she no longer had tlio<br />

othor girl witli lior she nii(]lit corisidor omploying<br />

mo. My hopes wore soon dosliotl.<br />

This won~i~ri told mo tliat tho girl llod<br />

worked woll boloro tho boby was born, llut<br />

oftorwards liad spent most of lior limo<br />

doing lltings for tho bal~y and, since tliis<br />

was not satisfactory from lier omployor's<br />

point of viow, slio was lot go. (And tlio<br />

woman wosn't keen to try tliis cxpcriment<br />

again.)<br />

By this tinlo I had passod tlio Iialfwny point<br />

111 my pregnancy ond os yet liad found no<br />

solution for tiio future.<br />

Tlio CAS had a consultant psycliiatrist ancl<br />

it was suggcstcd tliat I soo lier. i think tliis<br />

miglit liavo boon bocousc I liad told tliorn<br />

about tho porlod in my life when I liad boon<br />

vory depressed. During olio appointment<br />

witli this Dr. Mullor I montioncd tho<br />

suggestion that tlio Y counsellor liad ninrlo.<br />

Dr. Mulicr comnicntcd tliat it wos vory bad,<br />

psycliologicnlly, for yourig pooplo to 110 in<br />

an environniont whore they wero constontly<br />

boiny warned not to toucli tliings and I<br />

gntlicrotl flint slio was in~plyicig- ti~al this<br />

miglit bo tlio case il I wore living with lily<br />

boby in soriioorio else's liot~so. I discussed<br />

tire niattcr later witii Miss Wallocc and slio<br />

agreed will1 Dr. Mullor.<br />

Iliefio consultations with Dr. Mulinr rinitlinr<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


did mo niucli good, nor much iiorm. Silo<br />

told mo tliat tlioro wns no porfocl solution<br />

for tho situation I was in. I iiod roolizod tliot<br />

long boloro, but I kept trying to firid o<br />

solution tliot woultl bo as noor ~iorfoct os<br />

possible.<br />

In Miss Wolloco's eyes there wos o perfect<br />

solutlori and tliot wi~s odoption. If I rnoritionod<br />

odoptivo situotioris I had rooti nbout<br />

111 which tliings lindn't workod 0111 very<br />

woll, slio would soy eitlior tiint slio (lid riot<br />

boliovo tho story could ho trilo, or suggost<br />

tiiot tho odoptivo poronts had riot rocoivod<br />

enough help from thoir social workor. In<br />

retrospect, it seems to mo tliol tlio CAS in<br />

tiio fifties, ot loost, functioned rnninly as o<br />

baby oxcliangc. Hod tlie CAS sociol<br />

workors not boon so convincod of tho virtues<br />

of adoption, pcrhnps thoy miglit hove<br />

triod harder to find sorno oltornativcs to<br />

suggost. They boliovod that ~rriloss on unwod<br />

mother had a "roolislic" pion, she<br />

would not be oble to roiso lior child successfully.<br />

But thoy did riot oppoor to consider<br />

it part of thoir rosponsibility to help us<br />

formuloto sucli plans. Wo wore oxpoctcd to<br />

come up with "realistic" plans on our own.<br />

I do not rornornbor, for oxortiplo, oriy sociol<br />

workor I corno into conloct witli, aver<br />

voluntooring any inlormotion about govornniont,<br />

or otlior, finoncini osslstnnco that<br />

might bo nvnilnblo to a rnotlior raising lior<br />

ciiiltl on lior own. And wlion I brouglit up<br />

tlio possibility of 01)tolning sorno firionclnl<br />

ossistanco from tlic baby's fotiior. Miss<br />

Wolloco Unvo rlin no cncouragoriiorit. I<br />

gatiiorod tliat sho had littlo enthusiasm for<br />

pntornity suits bocouso slio thouglit sucli<br />

casos difficult to win. l~ut I liovo no<br />

rocolloction of onyono Irorn tilo ogo~icy<br />

oven contncting tiic birthfotlior to suggost<br />

iio had some rosponsibility in tile niottcr<br />

orid miglit coritributo finonclolly to tho support<br />

of tlio baby, or to chock out tlio nccuracy<br />

of tlio inforrnntion on hirn I had<br />

given the ngoncy, inforrnntion wliicii would<br />

be possod on to tho adoptivo pornnts.<br />

I iiad hod no contact witli tlio birthfotlior<br />

niysolf since leoving Montroal. Ho hod not<br />

orisworod tho lettor I hod sent him, so ono<br />

day I phoned hirn. Hc boconic angry and<br />

screarned at me at one point. I don't<br />

romombor oxoctly who1 ho soid, but lio<br />

govo me to understand thot I could expect<br />

VOLUME IOINUMBER 5 19


no holp from him sliould I docldo to koop<br />

tho bnby, Howovor, I think ho rnlglit hovo<br />

boon ornorinble to suggostlons or prossuro<br />

from on officinl ngoncy like tho Clilldron's<br />

Aid Socloty.<br />

Durlng ono intorvlow, Mlss Wnllaco told mo<br />

thnt somotirnos a woman would docldo to<br />

koep lier child ond thon, whon ttio cliild was<br />

obout two yoors' old, tlio womnn would<br />

conic to tho CAS offico in toors, saying slio<br />

just couldn't monnge and tho child would<br />

tiavo to bo plocod for odoption oftor nil.<br />

Tho foniliy I had movod in with livod by o<br />

very rigid schoduio ond. sinco I am inclinod<br />

to bo o droomor, I didn't lit In very well.<br />

Bosidos, I found tho work too exacting.<br />

Miss Wollaco found mo another homo with<br />

o wolnon who lind living wltli tior on unrnorrlod<br />

womnn who was rnislng hor own<br />

chlld nnd onperionclng somo dllflcultlos.<br />

(As sho odrnittod lotor, Miss Wolloce hod on<br />

ulterior motivo in choosing this porticulor<br />

tionin.) This womnn was no longor sooing<br />

tho social workor whoni slie iiod boon in<br />

contact n.th whiio sho wos prognont (ond<br />

whom silo sold she didn't liko) nnd Miss<br />

Wolloco commented to me at one timo: "<br />

gotlior Joyco is quite disturbed." I thought<br />

tliot perhops a similar reoction would await<br />

mo i f I turned down adoption.<br />

Miss Walloce end I talked quito o lot about<br />

tho woys In which the adoptive poronts<br />

mlglit tell tlio child ho wos adopted end she<br />

mod0 ovorythlng sound vory tioppy and<br />

cozy. Of courso, tile birthmotlior would<br />

not bo around to witnoss this happy scene.<br />

Onco, whon I niontioned to Mlss Wallaco<br />

tliat my baby, if odopted, might wonder<br />

about me end wont to find me when it becam0<br />

en adult, sho replied emphatlcolly: "It<br />

won'tl"<br />

Mlss Wolloco hod a snapshot of n girl obout<br />

ton yours old on lier desk and ono day<br />

askod who sho was. Miss Wallace told me<br />

tlio girl was living in one of tlio CAS foster<br />

homos. "Her porents hovo never allowed<br />

her to bo adopted," sho told mo in whot<br />

thought was o disspprovlng tone.<br />

"liowovor, tlioy are willing to linvo iicr 111 n<br />

fostor liomo." Hor voico sotrndod rnore no.<br />

proving as stlo sold tlils ond tlio rnossogo to<br />

nio wns clonr. Tlio good poront Is tho orlo<br />

unsolllsli onougli to rolinquisli control.<br />

Knowirig thnt I wos lioving o liord lirno occcl~tlng<br />

odoption, Misn Woilnco told riro,<br />

orlo doy, ttiat oil tho girls - oxccpt sotno of<br />

111(? vory young ones - wontod to knot)<br />

tlicir bnbles, Howovor, apparontly. tlioy<br />

worn oll giving tlioni up. I began to fool tilo<br />

way tho soldiors going oshoro on tlio<br />

bonclios of Normandy during tlio Socond<br />

World Wor must i~ovo lelt, I did riot want to<br />

show loss courogo ttion tho others1 To idrttior<br />

strongtiion my shaky rosolvo, Miss<br />

Wollaco prosontod mo witli the exomplo of<br />

Josus. She romlndod mo thnt Jesus did not<br />

wont to die on the cross but hod soid: "Oh<br />

my Fotherl If It be posslblo let 1111s CIJ~ pass<br />

from mu: novertholess, not as I will but os<br />

thou wiltl"' Apporontiy, tho conclusion to<br />

bo drown was tliat if Josus could givo up<br />

his lifo for tho good of mnnklnd, giving up<br />

my boby was a srrioll socrlllco to nsk of mo.<br />

During one of our convorsotlotis. Miss<br />

Wallaco montionod thot sorno of tho girls<br />

wile wontcd to koop tlioir boblos tolked<br />

about how thoy lookod forward to Ilia boby<br />

luvlng thorn. She Implied thot tlieso girls<br />

wantod to koop thoir boblos for solfisli<br />

reasons, to supply tho love thnt wes<br />

missing from their llves. I om suro ttiat wos<br />

not the roeson I was so reluctant to givo up<br />

niy baby for adoption, but at tho timo it was<br />

on0 morn thing thot mode me doubt my<br />

own maternal Instincts.<br />

Looking bock, I think I hod folriy good<br />

qualifications for being a mothor. I woo in<br />

my niid.twentios, I was hooltliy and I had<br />

worked witti ctiiidron. If the CAS social<br />

workors could hovo told mo It wos nil rigtit<br />

for rno to koop my baby, it would tiovo put<br />

mo under for loss stroin during my prognoncy.<br />

But In those days, at loast, tho birth.<br />

niothor's emotions wero considorod<br />

somothlng thot could bo wipod off tho slato<br />

or swept undor ttio corpot. Stio was onpectod<br />

to be roolistic ond rocognizo tliot,<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


You know tlio doctors at tlio liospltoi nro all<br />

oxcollent, so you hnvo no need lo worry."<br />

My son was born oti April 21st. 1959. Al.<br />

tliougli it was o bronc11 birth wliicli cot1 bo<br />

difllcult it was, on tlio wliolo, on otijoynblo<br />

oxporio~ic otid lio was a beautiful baby.<br />

Miss Wollaco had orrongod for rno to go to<br />

lior oflico rilno days ultor tlio birth. Sl~o was<br />

in a vory businossliko mood tliat day.<br />

Without any visiblo sign of omolioti stlo<br />

rood to me tlio consont for odoptiori lortn<br />

tliot I hod to sign, wliicli stated tliat I was<br />

giving up all tights, rosponsi~llllios ond<br />

privilogcs rogording my ctiiltl. I oskod tior if<br />

sho liod lound a homo for my baby yot and<br />

she told mo sho hod found a "wonderful<br />

lionie" for liim whore tho odoptivo fallior<br />

was nn Engllsli Canadian onginaor ond tlio<br />

mothor o nurse 01 Polish descont. (Much<br />

lotor I discoverod tilot tho odoptive mother<br />

wss a nurse's aide. I don't know il Miss<br />

Wollacc upped lior stotus because she<br />

tltouglit this would be Important to me; she<br />

also told me that the adoptive mother's<br />

fothor was a toaclior In Poland.) Tlloso<br />

pooplo had previously arloptod a llttlo girl,<br />

nlso of Polish doscont who liatl, Miss<br />

Wallaco told tno, inliorltod liar birtllrnotiior's<br />

sunny disposition. I was ratlior<br />

surprisotl to lioor Miss Wallaco say tills<br />

bocauso always boforo sho liod docnipliasizecl<br />

ticrotllty.<br />

I was wolcomcd l~ack into Aunt Elnnnor's<br />

Iiorno, both of us l~oski~ig in "glorious<br />

respoctobiiity" olthougli tiiy *'COVOI up''<br />

had rosultod in my boconiing an accornplisliod<br />

lior.<br />

One very sad thing about giving up o cliild<br />

for adoption at birth is tl~at motlior arid<br />

cliild are separated nt o ti~rre wlicn tlioy<br />

sliould ba close. I had to contiriuo llfo<br />

wilhoul my baby but I tliouglit about liim<br />

olten. Evory time I triad to talk to Aunt<br />

Eleanor about tho baby sho discouraged<br />

mo. saying. "I think you sliould put all that<br />

behind you." Sho told mo ono doy that sho<br />

loved me and whon I nskod liar wliy, slic<br />

rcpliod, "Blood is thickor tlion wotor."<br />

22 FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


wlilcli scoriiccl an incongruous tliirig to soy<br />

in IigIit of wlint lind linppcnod.<br />

Miss Wollaco contiriucd to soo mo for<br />

sovoral niontlis after tho birtli of my baby<br />

and nppaarod to bo gonuirioly iritorostod in<br />

my welfare. She wns o very warm person<br />

wlio truly cnrod about pooplo, ospocinlly<br />

old pooplo and cliiidren. I did not like to<br />

distress lior 11y tolkin{j too tiiucli nbout tlio<br />

baby, sinco slio had boon iristruriiontol 111<br />

toking him owoy from mo. Also, slricc I hod<br />

signod o popor saying I was giving up oll<br />

rights to lilrn I was riot oven strro I sliould be<br />

asking questions about him. Once, when i<br />

told her I still ttiought obout tho baby ovory<br />

day she soemod surprised.<br />

A short wliila boforo clio baby's birtli I had<br />

givori Miss Wallnco n book of Motlior<br />

Goose Rhymes will1 tho request tliat it bo<br />

givon to tho adoptive parents for tho baby.<br />

At tho same tirno I mentioned ttiat I would<br />

liko to have a portrait of my boby for o<br />

keepsake. I rnoritioncd tliis agoin, after tho<br />

baby was born and Miss Wallace said she<br />

would ask tho adoptive parents if tlioy<br />

would be agreeable to giving moo snapshot<br />

of fiirn. A snopsliot wnsri't wliat I had in<br />

mind, it soornod liko rotlier a put.clown, os<br />

tiiougli I was only wortli o snapshot. And I<br />

rollicr roscntod tlio fact that tlio fulflllmont<br />

of my request, wliicli soomod a very<br />

reasonable ono to mo, should be dopondorit<br />

on wliotlior.or not the adoptivo parents<br />

wore agrocablo. I had givon up a baby and a<br />

picture seornod o small tiling to 110 asking In<br />

return. Latcr still, wlion I askod Miss<br />

Wollnco about it again slio told rnc shc did<br />

tiavo the snapshot, 11ut askod mo il I<br />

tlio~rght it was a good idea for rno to liavo<br />

it. That was oriougli to discourago mo frorn<br />

insisting. I coniforted iiiysolf with tho<br />

thotrglit tliat I could always got it lalor. But<br />

wlion, some yoors oftorwords. I wrote to<br />

tho a{jericy for it, I was told that it tii~rst<br />

have boon lost or dostroycd bocouso it was<br />

no longor in the files.<br />

For a whilo I stayed or1 at riiy nunt's arid<br />

tiion, for a variety of roosons, I returned to<br />

Montreal, One day, by chonco, I mot tho<br />

birtlifatlior on tlio stroot. Ho askod mo<br />

many quostions nl,out 1110 t~oby, sooriiod to<br />

bo rooliy intorostod and oven tnlkod about<br />

liow ho might try to firid it. I folt rntlior<br />

irritated with hlm, wondoring wliy 110 hod<br />

riot sliown an iritorost at 0 tiriio wlion It<br />

niight liovo done some good. But in Iiglit of<br />

Iiis intorost, I wondor now wliollior llio<br />

CAS riiight Iiove got some rospo~iso froni<br />

Iiirii, had tlioy contacted liim boforo tlio<br />

bal~y's birtli.<br />

Wc wore botli at looso orids ond driftocl into<br />

soeing one oriotlior ngnin for n while, until I<br />

decided tliis wasn't wise ant1 put on end to<br />

tf~o rclationslilp. In tho moontirno, ho liad<br />

introduced nio to a friend of his ond it was<br />

tliis mon wlio bocanic tlie father of my<br />

second cliild.<br />

I lind cxpoctod tlio ndoption procodurn to<br />

be slniilor to tho first tlrno, but tho day I loft<br />

tho liospital I was dotoinod in n tiny roorn<br />

off a busy nreo. A wonian I had novcr soon<br />

boforo come in ond announced she hod tho<br />

atloption pnpors for mo to sign. I do riot<br />

remember tliis wornon identifying liersolf:<br />

in foct, slio said very little to me. Tlioro<br />

woro no choirs in tho room, so both sho and<br />

I liad to stand whilo I rood over tlic papers. I<br />

folt as though I was imposing on her, but I<br />

did wont to road what I was signing. Tiio<br />

only thing I romembor now about tlie contents<br />

of tlio popcrs wos somotliing to tho<br />

cffoct that I sliould swoor i was o Protcstont<br />

and wantod my cliild brouglit up In<br />

tliat faith. I did not considor myself a Protcstont<br />

but, since tlio circurnstaricos woro<br />

so uncomfortable and I wanted tilo wliola<br />

polnful busirioss to be over, I signed<br />

anyway.<br />

I oskod if I could see tlio baby boforo i loft. I<br />

cougllt him just iri tinia. Another woman.<br />

wtiorn 1 prosurnod was a soclol worker. Iiad<br />

him all bundled up and wos or1 hor way out<br />

with liim. Hod I mado rny roquost five<br />

minutos later I would liovo missed him. "Ho<br />

is such o lovely boby and he is going to<br />

lovely pcoplo," tho woman told mo. I took<br />

ono lost look at my son and, sinco It<br />

seornod on imposition to koop lior standing<br />

tlioro, I lot them go.<br />

VOLUME 1 OINUMBER 5


Wliari I nskod ~iiy sociol work~r Intor for<br />

somc dotoils on Ilia ndoptivo lio~iin, slio<br />

told nio 1110 lnthor wos on onglncor nrid<br />

tltorc was ono otlior cliild in tlio fnrnily, n<br />

boy of tliroo. (Sllo also told mo tlioir<br />

tcliglous dononiirintion wns Unitarian.) Sixtor!n<br />

yonrs letor, wlion I wroto lo tlio n\loricy<br />

rorluostirig inlorrnntion, I wos told Ilia<br />

pnronts woro "dcvout Cliristinns 01 tho<br />

Prosl~yloriori fnitli" and lind n liltlo girl<br />

ntloptod fronr tlia somo nlloncy two yonrs<br />

proviousIy. I \iopo tho itiformntlorl possnd<br />

on to ndoptivo poronts Is morc occuroto<br />

thon tl~at givori to birtlimothors.<br />

In 1977, 1 docidcd tlrat not boing givon a<br />

copy of tho conscnt to odoption popors<br />

wos unfnir and oftor considcrobio correspondcnco<br />

ond persistoncc I was nblo<br />

to got n copy witli tlio supportirig nlfidovlts<br />

portoining to tho lirst odoption. Tlicro wos<br />

notliing in tho pnpors nbout confidcntiolity<br />

olthougli pcoplo wlio opposc giving occoss<br />

to information on thcir origins to adult<br />

ndoptoos frcquorltly assort tliot birtlimotliors<br />

wore promiscd confidentiality.<br />

Pcrliops tho biggost surprisn wns rondirig tho<br />

sig~rrituro ol n wilnoss who clnirncti I wns<br />

known to lior nrid tlint slio lind cxplninod to<br />

ma tlio sigriiflcatico of putting my si~nnturo<br />

or1 tilo cortsont form. Tlio only pcrson I con<br />

racoll boing proscnt wlion I signcd thnt<br />

popor wos Miss Wolloco; I do not ronionibor<br />

mooting, or ovon scoing (much loss tolking<br />

to) oriy otlior pcrson in tl~ot oflico ot tliot<br />

cimo.<br />

Sinca tlicn I liovo mot birthporonts who<br />

tinvo much rnorc disturbing cxpcrlcncos to<br />

mlntc. One cloirnod slio wns so ill ot tho<br />

ti1110 slio sigriod tho conscnt to odoption<br />

forrn slio was not nblo to rood whot sho<br />

was signing. Anothcr wornan told ino thnt<br />

slio lind riot woritod lior buby adoptotf Ilut<br />

tlia baby was tnkon away from lior in<br />

Iiosl~itol arid slio was told tliot if slio could<br />

riot lind o suitoblo bonrding lroriio within<br />

tliroo niontlrs. tho buby would bo tnkon<br />

lrorrr lior pcrmar~ontly. Tlio only boarding<br />

lrorr~o slie cor~ltl find was ono In whicli tliore<br />

woro 20 babios and slio did not think they<br />

could bo gottirig good onough corc. Motcovor,<br />

tlio wornon chorgod 9 15 a wcek<br />

wliicli was almost tior total solnry ot tllot<br />

timo (tlris wos iri 19481, so sl~c<br />

I~aby.<br />

lost 1101<br />

I mot tlioso wolnoti througli P;lrc~it Findnrs.<br />

on organizotiori of atiult orloptocs wlio nro<br />

sonrcliin(j for thcir birtl~pnrents. I nrii<br />

grotcful to tlio fountlors orid trioriil~crs ol<br />

this orynnization l~ocnusc thoy bcliovo tliot<br />

birtlimothors linvc n roll to IiiI. 111 ntlol~tion<br />

as It is proctisotl trnditionnlly, blrtli~notlicrs<br />

arc not rccognizotl ns having oily rolc otlsor<br />

than handing ovor tiioir bnbics. Yet, our<br />

gcnos will continuo to inllucncc tho<br />

cliildron we hnvo given up for ndoption antf<br />

thcir cliildron's cliiidrcn, down tlirougli tlio<br />

yonerotions. No lognlitics con tokc tliol<br />

away.<br />

I romombor ono story Miss Wollacc told riio<br />

of tho clrild of a drug addict wlio hnrl boon<br />

rnisod slncc infonc\t by on cldcrly spinstor.<br />

Whon tho child was about tlircc yoars old<br />

ail ndoptivo homo was found for Iiirn.<br />

Naturally, during tho ynnrs slio hot1 bocri<br />

coring for liirn tho fostor niotlio~ lind<br />

boconic very fond ol tho littlo boy n~id lio ol<br />

Iicr. In a cnso iiko this, Miss Wollncc told<br />

nm, contact would bc nllowcd to contiriuc<br />

in ordor to lcsscn tlio sliock ol ttn~isitioti for<br />

tlia cliild. Tlio former foster mothor would<br />

be allowed to visit tho cliild from ti~iic to<br />

tirnc olthougli now sho would be "nuntio"<br />

instood of "mommie". The strango thing<br />

about this story is that n fostcr niothcr was<br />

givon visiting riglits wtiich a birttirnotlior<br />

would not havo.<br />

In the summcr of 1978 1 wont bock to tho<br />

Wostcrn city in which I hod givon up my<br />

first son for odoption. Miss Wollacc hod<br />

retired, hut I tnlkod to nnotl~or social workcr<br />

at tlic agcncy, a very fricridly wori1nr1. Slro<br />

told mo tlrat udoption wns riot always tho<br />

bost solution wliicli loft mc wondoring at<br />

whot point In timo It Iios coosorl lo bc so. (A<br />

little late for nio, urifortunntoly.) Slio oppoarcd<br />

to ngroo wtiori I soid it sooniod to nic<br />

thnl bock in tlio fiftics tlio CAS had boon littlc<br />

more thnti o boby oxcl~oiigo. Whon I told<br />

her of Miss Wallncc's cortninty tliot tiiy l~irtll-<br />

son would never 1x1 intcrostcd in looking<br />

for 1110. shc comniorit~~l: "WO did riot kriow<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


Iiow ndult odoptoos would fool in tlioso<br />

doys bocouso tlioro woron't ony."<br />

I bollovo tliat odoptivo poronts, nlso, oro<br />

vlctlniizotl by 1110 prcsont systom 01 odoplion,<br />

olthou~li Inn dllfororit way lrom birth.<br />

poronls. Socioty 1)lncos vory high expoctotloris<br />

on tliom. It is os tliougli wo soy to<br />

tliom: "You iiovo boon givori tlioso chlldron;<br />

now show us tlint you oro worthy of<br />

thls trust." Such high oxpoctntions co~i<br />

place pooplo undor quito o strolri ond I tliink<br />

it is o bod thing lor ony poront to bo undor n<br />

stroin.<br />

Adoptivo paronts have no moons of vorifying<br />

tlio Information thoy oro glvon concornlng<br />

tho birthporents and lrom my oxperienco<br />

it would oppoor this is not olwoys occurate.<br />

I romombor during one convorsotlori<br />

I liad with Miss Wolloco about informotion<br />

that would be possod on to tlio odoptlvo<br />

paronts of my flrst son slio montioned thot<br />

tlioy would bo told that tho birtlifattior ond I<br />

worn going to be niarriod but 0s tho tlrne for<br />

tho wedding opproocliod 1 reolizod that we<br />

did not hove cnougli in common for o hoppy<br />

morriogo. This, of courso, wos o conil)loto<br />

lobricotion deslgnod, I supposo, to riinko<br />

tho blrtlifotlior oppoor morn rosponsiblo<br />

tliori 110 wns. It hurt mo to think thot<br />

should Illis story bo ponsod on to my birtlison<br />

110 will thlnk tliot Ills mothor govo liirii<br />

owoy rotlior than tnko o ctionco on o<br />

ninrrlogo thot might hove boon loss tlinn<br />

succosslul. I hopo, olio dny, I iiiny bo nblo<br />

to moot ond talk to botli the sons I lost ond<br />

oxploln to thom the sltuotlon I focotl whon I<br />

no do tho decision to givo tliom up for<br />

odoption.<br />

I think tliat undor tho prosotit systom of adoption<br />

soclal workors liave too much control.<br />

Noitlior odoptoos, birthporents, nor odoptive<br />

paronts oro givon tho opportunity to<br />

rend what Is written in tho records; we oll<br />

liovo to rely on whot tho soclol workors<br />

choose to tell us.<br />

To a lorgo oxtont, this wos truo, olso, of<br />

tlio counselling I rocoived wlillo prognont. I<br />

liad to roly on what the social workor clioso<br />

to toll mo and sometimes I did not know<br />

what quostions to osk. I might hove mode


difforont docisions, or porliops boon happior<br />

wltli tho docisions I did riioko. I1 durlng<br />

ono of tlio onrly liilcrviows I lind boon prosontod<br />

with somotliiiig in writiti~j wlilcii<br />

would ltnve givon rno n clonror undorstnnd-<br />

I110 of wlicit o~lopllon oritnilod orid whot<br />

sorvlcos might bo nvoiloblo to mu if I woro<br />

to docido to koop my bnby.<br />

Nowndnys, somo pooplo soon1 to lliink that<br />

hirtiirnotliors should fool guilty for tiavirig<br />

givon up tliolr childron for odoption. Yot, at<br />

tho tlme, I was mod0 to fool guilty for wonting<br />

to koop my boblos. If tlroro Is ony guilt in<br />

odoption, it should bo shorod by tlioso who<br />

forcod our backs to tho woll. Porhaps tho<br />

sociol workers thougtit that tlioy woro helping<br />

unmorriod mothors by oncouroging<br />

thorn to keop their illogltimoto prognenclos<br />

socrot, but it could bo orguod that, In doing<br />

so, tlioy wero cntorlng to tho projudicos of<br />

o potrlnrchnl socloty wlilcli, trodilionnlly,<br />

110s loorod tlio soxunllty 01 wonicti. It<br />

sooins to mo tho1 blrtlirnolhors oro cxpoctod<br />

to bo tlio scopogonts for tlio scxual guilt<br />

of socinty nnd I. for oiio, nin gortiiig tircrl of<br />

boliig o scnpogoot.<br />

Editor's rtote: We tvoold wclcorne corttnrerits<br />

frorti oin renders on rile points nincte<br />

irr tho nbovo nrticle. Tlie nutlror liol~es tlint<br />

everitcmlly sho rriny be oblo to obtairi iriforrnntion<br />

on tho two birtlisoos slic gave rrp<br />

for nrlopliori. Tlrc first wns bout on April 2 1,<br />

1959, tlre secorrd on October 4, 1961.<br />

Ariy person wislrirrg to corrmct lrer niny do<br />

so core of Forriilv Irrvolvonierrt Journnl. 4<br />

2 8 FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


. < ,. ... . 7<br />

w.-c<br />

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4 ' ' '7<br />

ttllal i Paren q:<br />

-:-.---.<br />

.I . , " I.,'.'.<br />

ii or cithcr rormn'or ncglcci iti ita c~nnnimo~~s<br />

ObINliG,<br />

B > Cln$lnima that hn h(~?hnn deiie~%.nncr<br />

ti~Glr firur smnll~childron~in~1079 while.ehe WIH<br />

; j~regnaat.Unemployed. with no job nkilln, driver's .<br />

"a I. Hcetrneor pccw to ellhct tcieplmne or 1)uq service,<br />

.Ill lrer rnrnl. home neob Hngcrnhw~, she wrrgh\<br />

''. telp rrtrm tlld'munty Soern1 qrvic~ r)epnrtmenL.<br />

)~?s~mong.<br />

i 4 othepnclions, her five children were<br />

1 rcmnred frbrN the home in 1980. nnd plnecd 111<br />

f later I1omea1nr0und the county .on ordern of A<br />

!$n/le.courijydw. cluk contendcx~ that while it<br />

rvns diflicc~ll.~b ~ul~port:her children, mhc mninf&tlned,strong,<br />

nffecl~onole)ie~ with them q ~d did<br />

nt $nnl to give lhcq II~. '' ' ', ' , ' ',<br />

,. . .<br />

!"f! The mnty laid .nyica"depnrin~~n~~ htwev- ,<br />

' $re, iotitlnncd fnr the children's gunrdinnship in<br />

:'?198!2,' after .the' r tlisite iwo. yarn, mntcnrlit~g .<br />

I ',tlrnt thelr 'l1&.1 ink 7 eats'! .. wi~uld bo served by tcr-<br />

: ', minitling Clnrk'u rigkl:k~ 1I1omm1d moking titem<br />

-'<br />

; I; nvnil~ible foi ndoplion. .! ',<br />

7, !! Wnnliitiglon ' Cnu~jly Circrlil' ;Jutlge Daniel W.<br />

.) Mr)ylor~.rejectcd the petition, finding the two-yenr<br />

Itmter hom,e.provinic!n utruoostilatiot~ol. ,<br />

!'!!:cl'ho'.dpj)cnls .coutFin "11. O~<strong>III</strong>IUII . by Judge<br />

'.<br />

'<br />

i<br />

I I<br />

. !c~n~en.F, Couch Jr.{ n ~rd.<br />

!-"l'he legislnl~~re,'while reqtriring'clbr untl mn-<br />

. vincing.evidcnce lknt Lcrmi~rntlnn 'in in the lml ;<br />

- inlcrents bf, thc.chiltl, hns provitictl thnt nuch shn.<br />

;<br />

I<br />

tlartl ~hnll vc presumctl &hen the child hos hen in 1<br />

i fiater corc!ror two trr more c~~r~Linc~crt~a yenrn, tl)us<br />

I .. relieving,thc ~tnte of nsy furlher hurdcn or pn~clf," !<br />

'<br />

1<br />

he wrole. "In our view, n pnrcnCn right to procnlur- ,<br />

nl duo prte, iie violntcd by,such pre~unrptitrn." ! v<br />

..,., .. . .. .. ...,. .,<br />

L .-.1: ,.' - I. .... 5: ' , :+ ,. ' ,.<br />

, . .,


wonicn's Wcws Society Stylc Family<br />

v of Losing a Child<br />

'I<br />

By CEORGl! II. GRIFFIN rrrn~hrlhcr rho war 11111 allre, hrvc<br />

Tclrf,rarn hllltord Burr10 chanacd her mllld.<br />

"In my cnunsclln~lhrre wnsnodlr.<br />

hlll.~XlRb - Gayle Ilrnrscn prvc curslon.of how lo rope with lhcrc<br />

up hcr daughlcr for adopllon 10 yerra fccllnga," hlrr. IIrnlscn rald. "It war<br />

qo.<br />

mII plolrcd over. The law prorldts<br />

Al the ilmo rhe thoughl It wag the that we can ncvrr know what hap .<br />

T1arouglh rfght thlngto do. Shr was an unnlar. wncd lo our chlld. l~torlurc not<br />

rlrd collc((c rludcnl. me caunlellng knowlnn. 11'1 a punlshntmt un~ulbd<br />

she rrcclvrd. the alllludc of the adnp lolhrcrl~nc."<br />

Adoption tl~n~ncy,~d~~oltherhll~r Mrs. llr.n~~on'a conccrn~ a t hc,<br />

lalhrr lo rcmaln monymnum, her da~~ul~lcr led her In loln the Con.<br />

jiulll Icd her to bcllcvc rdopllon was ccrncd Utlltcd Dlrlhprrcnts. Inc., a<br />

lhe bell legacy she could leave her non~prnfll corporallan fnundrd lo hclp<br />

, a dauphlcr. I parcnlr who have rurrcndcrrd lhclr<br />

Dul years of no1 knowln~ whclher chlldrcntormdopllon.<br />

hre daughlrr was bclnu well.lrralcd Thc corporallan was prulnl~ed In<br />

or no~, whether rha had a<br />

.. cwd home. Turn IOAE'IE~ GIVING ~a.,rn<br />

--.- -.------ --<br />

8<br />

. , ?i,,.:<br />

.. .. .<br />

',Givhg. a '<br />

. .<br />

. a<br />

... Afier<br />

' ' '<br />

Child Up. . .<br />

1<br />

~onflnurdfm~ Pagef~ ."It cmn also glve you problrmr In record Is scalcd. A new. blrlh cerlln ;'<br />

trurllnf, men." she mnllnuc$. "I gave tale, llstlng lhcnamn ofthe adupllng p<br />

Oclober, 1918, and now has chaplcrr up my child 10 yerrr ego. hly dauph. parcnls 81 the parents, Is fllcd. Asm<br />

acmsr the counln.me mddres, ol llr s trr Xrlrlrn L.8 now. The flnl llme clca mlto ollm,won'l glvc the blrlh.' 1<br />

na(lonal hcadpuarlcra Is P.O. Box she war *pay from me war lo slay ~parcnlrcoplcsoflhqadopllonpapen.<br />

"<br />

st,, ~llfotd. &IN. Ilansarn 11 the ovcrnlghl wllh my prrrnls. I was re. "We also want lo make ouraclver<br />

corporallon'aiecrcIIry. '<br />

luclanl lo lel her ally ovemlghl. 1 avallmblc to. pregnant, unmrrtird<br />

rrlcd all the way home lnlhe car. womrn;'shcrnld:"Wewanllomrke 11<br />

cell: supporl<br />

Part 01 me war 1aylnR.'I'11 never an known lo lhrm lhal wi.,havc shard<br />

hcragrln."! . , ,<br />

"Our flrsl((orl la toprnvldcs~~pporl<br />

for 'blrlhparcnlr; BIgBoslnesr . lhcy arcgolng through. I<br />

" hln. Ilanssrn 1n1 .<br />

rrld. "We have parllculrr problems hln. tlansscn srld unwed molhcra The llnal lhlng we arc dolng Is in<br />

lhal we all la*. Soclal workera lcll are subJectrd to lnlense pressure lo our publlc.cducallon role." Mrs. PI \I<br />

you that Or Idea Is you are no1 aup glve up lhelr chlldren tor adnpllun, llanarcn contlnucd.~'Nlncly~Nur per.<br />

pored lo lhlnk mboul the adopllon or even If lhcy 8.1 they wan1 lo kccp vccnlof blrlhprrmb wan1 to be tound.<br />

i '<br />

. . . lhclr cipcrlrnce and we know 7h.L I 1<br />

. fcrl the loss of your chlld, Dul we lhelrbablcs. ;. . . Wo are no1 a rcarch aucncy, bul ws ,<br />

know you can ?ever forget about a<br />

.'One faclar lrihat adopllonlr a blb ' can rvfcr aommne who is looking for '<br />

chlld. . . monrymaklng burlncrr." rbc sald, 1111 ur her bklhps~nl<br />

"Secondly, we play m rdvocicy "When an rpcnq placcs a chlld. It acarrhagmcy. . I :<br />

or chlld<br />

rolc to asrlst blrlhparentr In lhclr gclr a fr.r:Some agcnclcr grl blg<br />

.i,,,C,re here We ,but<br />

dcallngl vlB adopllon m#rnclrs." tccl. When an agency helps l molhcr (he wclf,re of our rhlldrcn. \YC rant<br />

hln. Ilanssm aald the alllludo ot kccp a child. IIgclrno fec.<br />

lo know our chlldren evrnlually. \Vc<br />

~oclcly and faus of adopllon laws cr.. "We know of a woman In Washlng to bc lo cIpliln we did<br />

cludc blrlhparcnlr lmm the llrer of toll. D. C. who cat golnn lo arrmge<br />

lr lorlhcm."<br />

. lhelr chlldr~ once lhe ~dopllon Pa. for mn open adopllon.'.Thal Is, she<br />

pcrs ~rerl~td.Orlglnal blrlh ccriln. would have mn opporlunlly lo mccl<br />

calcr am realcd. Adopllon agcncler lhefamlly betorr the actual rdopllon.<br />

gcncrrll~ nfuse lo any where the. She had lhlr arranged lhmugh m<br />

chlld har b m placcd. 0tlcn:adopllon ,.church i8crley.<br />

agmcln do not kccpbmck bfehlldrcn .: !-Bui,anolher rgrncy told hcr lhlr<br />

;.:?;: ha~;?:,:,$~,?, *he ; was absolutcl~ illcgrl. 7hcy prea.<br />

I: surd .her .to place &he :*Ud :?llh<br />

worken are a pmduct of them. . . _.. . ., .,. . .. ,<br />

.'~ac~al<br />

thrlr ,balnlnf, and cducmllon:' Uln. ~lhc lnformatlon i.e were (~lvcn la<br />

Ilmnssen rald. !?cy IIU~Y bmlu on lhrl Le agency lhrt.arrangcd lhc<br />

how to counacl unwrd molhen. Bul' open adopllon wma golng lobe glven a<br />

IQc bwlu urn no1 wrlllm by anwed . $200 10 Stw in. Th?,closcd.mgcncy<br />

mothen.methcoq 11 wrong." wa~polngtof,t112,1w..~ -':;' : '<br />

i<br />

. 'Ihc two ancnclo wcrc fym lhc<br />

' P1ycbo~o~c~~hohbmr , , ramechurch.nlalrd organlzallon bul<br />

rcrc In d!tfrrcnl dloccrca:Many ol us<br />

Mrs. lhns'cn raid Ihs lack of rclc- .frcI that romellma adobllon la Jusl<br />

van1 munlcllng. the mfuaml of adop ,cg.lkd:eh(ld ,elllnp..ll~,~b~g burl.<br />

. lion wmclcs lo Pmvldc 1nform.llon .nrss. Ilo, man, ,dQpllona<br />

m,lly<br />

. on the weltarr of the mdoplrd chlld unn-?,nl,: :$. , ,<br />

and anrleUrr cr~~rcd by fcellnps of ,:::,. ,<br />

, .<br />

gull1 artcn lrrd (o prychologlc~lpmb . . A Rlgbl la Rand:. '.<br />

. 'ern of lhe Cm6crncd Unllcd Dlrih.<br />

lrms for lhc blrthpmrrnl.<br />

parenti' philosophy 1% that every par.<br />

hbr. 'lannrrn Ir marrlcd and now<br />

en1 ihou~d hmre a lo knqy ~l.1<br />

has lwomoredaughlrn.<br />

hla or hcr chlld L, well. ParrnU who<br />

"You've losl r chlld." she amld. In lo nnd out bow lhclr chlldrrn arc<br />

"You devdcp a fear of loslng your orfen are refused <strong>III</strong>C lnlo+aUon,<br />

olhcr chlldrm. We hmve problrmr Llrr. llanrsrnrmld. ' . . i<br />

aboul how we ice1 almul oursrlvrl. "We.rupparl lrglrlrllon for'opcn<br />

You Ice your other chlldrcndlllennb rccordr:' hln, l3mrstn rdd. "We<br />

Iy, Im. You nrvrr,knm when you uanl lo @ able In gel coplra of blrlh .<br />

glvcup r rhlld for adopllon how II wlll crrtlllralcr. 11 dlgnlner the conlrlbu.<br />

altul your rclrllonrl~lps wllh your llon re make lo lhcrc chlldrrn. Once ,<br />

.: olhcrchlldrcnoryourhuaband. .. 'a chlld ir adoplrd, hL orlplnal birth<br />

'<br />

I<br />

6.b'.0<br />

I~S~CN~~.CL./ CAL. n~P~l7.5<br />

0l'E.V &?


i<br />

!<br />

. .<br />

i<br />

"I Gave My Dclugliter Away-<br />

;<br />

and bund Her Again"<br />

. .<br />

i<br />

i<br />

I<br />

i<br />

I<br />

1<br />

'.<br />

I<br />

,<br />

!<br />

I ..<br />

i<br />

I<br />

1<br />

'<br />

A ~nell~crj trclc slary ns tuld lo l~er clsngl~ler, LCR<strong>III</strong>I I). I111rlgc11s<br />

111 my Bcnri I scorchcrl jor l~cr nll ojwy Ifc, n~~r l~y ogc 22 1 rcr~llzcrl<br />

1hn1 <strong>III</strong>! ~cnnrlcrii~ga fl~rr~~flnfnsics nl~oei 111g t~nlnrfl/ !nol/~cr IVFIF IIDI<br />

ci~naglr. I knctu lhnt I twtrlrl ncuer bc mlis/ictl 1oll11 less i11n11 ihcj~ll<br />

lnrfh rfrtly orl9lr1. And I knew I ~co~rltl IICUC~~II~ JICICC 11111il I n~ci 111c<br />

Iicrsen wlro hrtr 'I glue11 ste life.<br />

So ttry lhrcc ycnr acnrclr bcgnn. I tcrt~facorn$ rfli~lfcrs, )~lnccrl phoilc<br />

cnlls ncrnss flat cu~~nfry, fnlkctlu4fh jrrrlgm nnd rlucfor3, fcllurtrrl cuciy<br />

chrc, cucw ht~nch, cucw hujie.<br />

Anrl tl~ct~ It hn~r~icnctl, My 11he11c mng one CUCII~II~, nr~d fhc colce o~r<br />

thcorltt!r enel not11 illnl shc tcns rhc twrnnn I tens Irrr~klngfir. 'Ilccr~fy.jiuc<br />

ymlr nflcr I IlMJ jilr~cctlj~ir flt~fljl~~oll, 1 jueltld ihc ~rnrrmrc who hod fifccn<br />

blrih m IC-NIV nnt~rrnl inothcr.<br />

Slilcc fhnr jrlioi~c cnll, sly lfc 11ns cl~ni~gctl <strong>III</strong> <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>I~ tcnys. Alnlnly I hnut?<br />

n jcrall~rg rfgrrnf rcllcf-nrrrl flml jt~y-in knou~ii~g sly jntnlly. Aly o111y<br />

rcgrcf is fhnr I rlirlrt'l know fhcin ~~H<strong>III</strong>CT.<br />

, Ilcm, 111 her oeun twrrts, 18 my rt~ul/rcr~ afunj.<br />

Inst \\~inlcr I sn\v tny cli~~~gl~tcr for ll~c<br />

flrst lln~e in 25 ycnrs. Ilic lnst<br />

litnc \ve \\*ere lugcthcr sl~c l~ntl Ircun JISI tl~rcc elnys old.<br />

C:ivl~q 1111 Len~n~ fi~r ndupllun \vnr tl~c l~nr~lesl ll~lt~g I've cvcr donu. I'cl<br />

1'111 <strong>III</strong>SII snro tl~nt It was ll~e best llllng k~r Iler nnd hir tnc.<br />

711o rLvavn for rny clcclsiu~t goes l~nck 111 tl~e ti~nc I \?IS 17. Ilccc~~tly<br />

cll~rirccrl, I ltnrl n t~inc-l~~o~~th.olcI dnngltlcr, I)cl~l~lc. to st~plrt~rt. A<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>II~II<br />

1 \\TI% wry ~W<strong>III</strong>I~, I 11nrl 1111 II~><strong>III</strong>IIS tl~nt I ci1111el 11ring 1111 l)cI111fe 1111 <strong>III</strong>~<br />

rnv~t nnd give ltcr tl~u life sl~e ne~~led. ll1ci1 u!lc fall cvcnlr~g rr~y plnl~s fur<br />

tilt! ti~t~~rt! wcrc clcstrnycd.<br />

A cns1111l n~~lt~ni~~ln~~cc.<br />

R ~nnn 1'11 never CVCII li~!ct~ 011t u,ltl~. rini!rt!il IC<br />

n ride F~~<strong>III</strong>I nurk.. I! \vns ul~ly nncr \vc wcrc alrenrly 1111 tl~c wity tl1111 I<br />

rcnllxcd l ~c wns very i~~loxlvntctl. \\'IICII \vc renrl~ccl n sccl~~decl nrrn, l~c<br />

pnlled into n slrle mail. hly 11lct1di11g, n ~y scrennts nn~l ntt~tnl~ts<br />

fl~111i11g<br />

111111 oIF didn't wrk. lil~~~tlly, ~II~II IIC ~ n tu0 s cxl~n~~stcd to 1111rt IU<br />

nnynltlrc, II~ ngrced lo lnkc n ~c 11i11nc.<br />

IVl~cn I kiu~ld oul I uns [,rcgtmal, 111)' \\l~rId lt11111iIed ~DWII nru1111d IY<br />

fcct. I lnoved tu 4 nci~rlry town all11 sti~ycd <strong>III</strong> sccl~~slut~ 1111lll nnur the<br />

l~nl~y ws <strong>III</strong>I~II. 1111ring tl~ntilnc 1 s11ent ri~nny Irn~g nnd 1r111cIy 11r111rs<br />

tryl~~g to dculdc wl~nt lo tlo. At lost I reacl~ctl tl~c l~c;~rtl~rcrtklog clrclsh~n<br />

tl~al ndrrptlo~~ wns tl~c lrcsl ~vt~rsc--ll~u rnlly coilrsc. I 6:lt I C<strong>III</strong>II~<strong>III</strong>'I lrri~~g<br />

1111 iwu cl~ildrc~~ ~<strong>III</strong> ~ny I\VI, 1 nlsu \\.t~~~tud IY <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~ to grow 111111011py rnld<br />

~~ruatl, wltl~ nr~tl~ll~g I II~ nslt~~~~ctl of.<br />

111;1t SI~IC~ 1 ~IIVC l11rll1 111 n l~cn~ttlf~~l, ltc!ttItl~y girl \~<strong>III</strong>I Itnil a lr~vcly<br />

cr~~n~~lcxiou nnrl dnrk l~trlr llku irrlnc. I nnn~cd Ilcr K<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~~II nncl gnvc l~cr<br />

~ny cx.11e1s1~~r1Oi se!rnntilc. Ancr I slgncd llrc n~liiptlun imllcrs..l crlctl<br />

11sti1 IY cyus wurc nlrnr~st srollen sltttl. 'J'lie clo~,tr~r \\r~~rld~it rr!lcnsc <strong>III</strong>~<br />

T~U<strong>III</strong> tl~u l~ospitnl li~r (\\TI nlerrc dnys, wl~lcl~ nlrnrlf I Itnd to 1vt1tcl1 tlrc<br />

olltcr ~~tt~ll~crs wltl~ tl~ulr bnlrles-n rid11 tl~nl \\?IS tcnllrly ~elr16iI k~r tile.<br />

As lllu yrnrs wsnl 11): I rcn~nnicd, g11ve <strong>III</strong>I~II 111 n sell1 nnrl \s~ntcl~rrl tllr<br />

l~lldrc~ r v I I I ~ I C i ~ tI s Ilclr I r i g I (cu~~ll~~c~ctl)


I -<br />

Itb Not c'rlllllrlllcrl Easy<br />

1I1c- cnr. SIIC slnrli~cl \vtcIk111g lc~\v~~rel <strong>III</strong>~.,<br />

i<br />

n11cl \~II~*II ~ve! ri-~~cl~c-il r11e11 trtllc~r, I 11111<br />

<strong>III</strong>~<br />

I<br />

tlrnls II~<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~I Ilcr 111111 <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~<strong>III</strong>II:~ IIC<strong>III</strong>I.<br />

1<br />

I cri~~hl~il my rrry <strong>III</strong>II~~I 1111irc! II~.P:<strong>III</strong>SL. I<br />

\\ns nrri111l I'cl cry ,\s S~H<strong>III</strong> IIY \vt- rt-<br />

I I tri'Ier krrgot nlxillt rrry ol)icr dlllrl. lbr! P<strong>III</strong>,I!~L-~~ fnrrrr !lie 1111111rl <strong>III</strong>I~<strong>III</strong>C~, IW I!<strong>III</strong>\?*. ,<br />

rl~llcl 1.l111d to glvr 1111. Sl~r \WIS 111 n guvxl 111 t11c. 111111s1! so \vi! c~r11111 r1.1111y flllk.<br />

I111111e: slllllellllllg Ill~llle told <strong>III</strong>C s0. 1111t 1 IA.<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong> 10111 1111: 1111 tl~e clr~~~lls 111 111.r<br />

1111ssc~I 111.r <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~<strong>III</strong>~~I~SS. \VII~II llc~l~lric- <strong>III</strong>IIK sai~reh 11, 1111c1111~.<br />

'1'111.11 1 t11li1 lliqr<br />

rrarllccl ialr~lescr~~ce, nncl I lrri~y~~l filr 111)' ~PIIY<strong>III</strong>IS h~r gIv111g l~rr 1114 rltlcl SIIC I<br />

gc11cI1111cc- lcr 11elp Ilisr tltn111gI1 !l~crw 11IfIi- 111~:i-{r1c~c<strong>III</strong>? rlr!c1sir111. SIN!


. ~<br />

TAir u lk fit ofo ru-prt xrri~ n I'll tell you. tlum'n rmlmcnml~rnlim,',lcn*b wlut klnddlamily they **nt Lr ' litifitlion la tllc nhnnuth nt nn<br />

dqtin. In tk mt Lnr dqtp an$ who hun'l ssnizd thr m d lur life, tllc cblld; wccnmunl(r thm In nrilca , Incmsin~ ttttntlxr nl *nnitt>n ilLtlitl<br />

dqritrfitnnr~dmt. ' , rhrrr(ivin a child up lwdqdon." I ) . latcr lor tlr rhiW to md whm k turns ndoptions cnunl 11). a pmin~<br />

dn.tning~.<br />

andn b nnl 37 an okl,yu nhc ' * Rotw fhl chlldrm are uJapcd in', 19. mnd m*l*ir tl~tn<br />

in kqin taxlt , dnd~~~*aNr~vl~itci~~l~nt~<br />

~ms*(mt~nk~~rrli~c~it~~tn im hidrx County wry mr -din id W<strong>III</strong> ~~nlorit In* I8 ran."<br />

"let'm law it," ltr wki. "l'ml'r? fit<br />

S Iartlur tlr vltcmlmrtn n/lrI Cimtit Coun natiatio:~41~w1~6na.*~ flt~tCati~olic~~ar~ti~like~krem . t ~ ~ t I ~ a ~ i ~ y ~ ~ r t ~ ~ i t i t ~ ~ ~ ~ a t t I ~<br />

falnily.<br />

,wrcfilcd In 1982. ' i :' pltl~lic, and private #&a. mill I* m~ ot~~~~tci~l~~r~~lo<br />

a ttwrigta t>rasItlvr<br />

Anddr lurlrtntumdul.Cmm~krr .: nut . tlronqh mtd.txcdld pw.' nlem intomution d t l w 8 mln clAd or do \\.Itfit I dii. .lrl fit utn~hrr<br />

hm~n hnvc Inn ik~nl emrrl~lt~~ ltd t~attcin an! ~ncrrnain Iruzr unrd , odcr. l'\Ve'm N( don'tim smncim." . nmtr, Anal null). ID! tlsw pvrtllt, all,,<br />

nlly lor llcr tulanl nr*lur. bl alnlor nl~mmmcldn~t~~dtrn~umi~i~t_~.;<br />

\Vmnkl. , 1 ~nrrnlmdy*rr).In~etn~~l,mrrltmy*iftg~tt<br />

Ilcr 'own dau~btcr. wlm the rmna inn 8d im mutc.,nnyding to rxill? ; Nu ire lrinh and vlnplhm mod* ~n%\r."<br />

lmml hrrloaiv. t~nlnr.~tmimnmr20 war~r$Ww~at.~.<br />

nn~n itwlnulr ixnlrntutr ntl,~n.<br />

...... .:.. .. I i' ~mil~bklolhrbinhmmt,:Viminblrw (hl~rr<br />

pvni~l~ sr. Dui whrttliydm'~rblileis'<br />

11111 we've bcrn punidvd cnoupb<br />

.Irarly."<br />

mmt tlur munrls ahout ZW prcg;tant . Mvbn 811 &or; ti~e I&nm t<br />

RaIn mil dbe smt bun in the firla a yar. "Girl8 ue Lqnp tkir .d~or~&rvkin~icltmn,d,*ndm&<br />

ljbnry d Cangrm di dn up dd shim tIuacdaya."dm mid.'7'hcrc'a nd : rmn onlen mn"cnmncly nrr."<br />

imnc t - ~ ixrur ihc Simi'iy ~antcd u much miima nnprhd to h mvmm. ,~~ -.~. '. :' "I all. knw d ............... ar tlut urn rrer ~ t p<br />

In un. 11u dq*ivc pmtu m c "cry m11dnlm,tl,~ XU irhthinktl 2 msv<br />

,Cfon qnn~nl,"d~e mid; "and It rw drm to<br />

mopn.livc;thr). nut uith lm-tally t11c irby on toD nt Cht tm I ~edmcdrltild.<br />

hlorc hcrm w~uldmgrrran hrr. (ADC)." . kdllu lo Fuhr County mul'mtmnt<br />

of binhprmu b ..lo Grnr S)kn. an h i o n IFGIN m r<br />

u?t'tl"<br />

"It's thc qtnda." n W Paub.<br />

rn*llina tltc clnrd dmn atd ~aanld clunmnn wi~h t k limo. mid WM. tinmlrd~d~mwovnnmm~hh~ pmntr<br />

Sla '"l'hcy /urn tmt you likcdin. And "Vt& 2am w d b d h them at , d e dun wr& to -I<br />

~. ~.~<br />

tried & file MI hcr tutunl 114l&.<br />

wltolmddinl Iny tl8.1 tinu, m nmtabnle<br />

cum I,% tIcpir#ing her tn~l*r "trnnt<br />

Ilq:%~tl~,~td ma~ulrly in~?Ili~rnt.l'<br />

\Vhrt's tlmt nupp.ol to tnnn. artr<br />

Ili~ltcr,,tltnn a ntwcual" Snntlrr<br />

rxvlai~nc,l. Nu !\vn'Icr ~iy pcq~lc<br />

liar mndsmlnl.<br />

Iltcir r ttml tn nr,ntc iq rntrlly<br />

bdrrin~ on mdinl. my I!BC ltinlt:<br />

&timud -


Continud<br />

"We had one CUB member irr<br />

Itimom," mid Sandra. "Doth thebinlr<br />

mother and her son were senrclring for<br />

each other, they later lmmd that they<br />

had been in tlic same office within the<br />

mme week. But the social worker never<br />

mida word toeitheroftlirm."<br />

And slie mllsoneof hcrown fruitlars<br />

tiip to Richmond, when asocial worker<br />

"mt tight there in fmnt of me.witli my<br />

motlrer's nameandaddressand wouldn t<br />

tell men thing. When she accidentally<br />

dropped a ptrotop-aph from.the file, she<br />

avooped down and grabbed it sa fnst, I<br />

.never got a chance to scc it. Ilicn she<br />

dcnid it cvagnpia~~mofmy morl1cr. But<br />

if it cvnsn't a picture of m mother, why<br />

would she be m careful a LJ ut letting me<br />

an it?"<br />

It wnsn't until the family friend ,in<br />

Gnat Fnlbcontaad IicrtlratSundrawas<br />

.' able to lam the truth about frerdd<br />

.. mother, fmm her tmubkd Georgin<br />

cliildliod to her fateful out-of-wedlock<br />

pmgnancy. and the decision to relane<br />

Sandra to someone better able tomre for<br />

Iicr.<br />

'<br />

nrmugh the l~elp of other family<br />

: friends,Snndra 1111s beenable toseeall the<br />

photograpIra she wants. And it wns this<br />

i experienm that led her to scarch for her<br />

own daughar.<br />

"At the time, 1 didn't know wliat I cvns<br />

doin ," sl~e nuid. "I puem I wnn rally<br />

rcbetng a~ninst my adoptive parents for<br />

; not telling me the truth about my past."<br />

"But once I went tlimuglr all the pain .<br />

and torture d trying to lomte my own<br />

mother, I made up my mind that m<br />

dnuglrterwould ncvcrlinvetoptlimug r I<br />

that. I decided I would find iicr, even if<br />

slie didn't want to ace are, just to kt her.<br />

know that I wan hem if slic ever did want<br />

to meet me.".<br />

Sandra's ncarclr to locllte la; own<br />

daughter lms lxen successful. And,<br />

altlrougli she has violated both tlrc letter<br />

drrd spirit of the law, wlriclr liy<br />

discnuraging ado lon thmuglr intermedinrics<br />

nnd pro I?' 11biting the rclmc of<br />

mords, eks to treat atlop~ionn an<br />

~kelaona in tlle farnily clwt nnd rlrgcn<br />

both rnotlrerandcl~ild toclasetlredwro~i<br />

tlre pnt, Sntrdm mid sllc is now more<br />

cunretrt t11ar1 slrehnscver been in Irerlife.<br />

i<br />

-<br />

Arm-wide mcetirlp of Corrcenid ,<br />

United Binliprents are held the second<br />

Sunday of each 111011t11 at 6 p.111. nt St.<br />

Cliriao Irer'~ Cliurcli in Ncw Carrollton,<br />

~dl(l.'r)rtl~enrotrtliof Ma only.tlie.~<br />

~nectilig will be lreltl tlre tlli&urrlns.)<br />

For infortnation 1x11 Cam1 Sitoln at 262-<br />

7,w.<br />

. .


I ' ,<br />

4c<br />

. , I<br />

' . '.<br />

J<br />

. I<br />

. .<br />

, .. t<br />

,. ,' .. I..<br />

..,.!<br />

.,Recently In a pnrklng lot outslde a Florlda :<br />

supermarket, 1 watched a woman In a nearby car ,.<br />

carefully sortlng what were obvlously packets of<br />

r,,l,M"s lnln oon"r-1.. hl.r-L.- .&-A -I.<br />

C,U,R.<br />

.j EAmkt<br />

~ ~ G I J N I U N<br />

- ADvf'7cCE<br />

/h)tTtnrtx


- . . ..<br />

' I was quoted In a ~ a~slcld<br />

y (page 3Cj about :?<br />

the gonls anH purposes of Concerned Unlted !<br />

' Blrthpnrents., l felt the nrtlcle was somewhat ';<br />

'mlslendlng. . . . It mentloned CUB's Interest In:'&:<br />

' preventlng the klnd of exploltntlon many blrth..:<br />

: mothers experlenced at the hands of ngencles :<br />

', anxlous to receive placement fees by sepatatlng<br />

our chlldren from us and placlng them wlth adopt.-<br />

' tlve parents; But It felled to mentlon any of the '<br />

' servlces we provlde to prevent such exploltatlon. ;:"<br />

I'<br />

. . . R - . / .-.<br />

<<br />

l'<br />

-<br />

! When a young mother's famlly refuses to nld,.' ..,:. .... . -,<br />

' her, she, may have no chloce but to surrender.;:,<br />

unless others provlde the help @he needs to get ': .I<br />

support.<br />

. .<br />

. .<br />

I<br />

. ..<br />

.. ...<br />

' else thnt needb to be done , ,<br />

devnrtntlon of famlly<br />

. 'Real'parents<br />

I<br />

i<br />

Often, our<br />

of sepnrntlon Is enough to persuade reluctant par-!<br />

: entn to ald their daughtem In deeplne thelr chll., . . ..., . . , . I<br />

. dren. Mothers do not get over the trauma.of~loa~;<br />

f Ing a child to adoptlon, because separation is,not<br />

a one-time event. Each momlng a bltthmother,<br />

faces yet another palnful day wlthout her @Id;<br />

I t ,'<br />

Over 37 percent of inothgrs are so traumatized<br />

' they're never able to have another chlld;.Fofi<br />

; those of us who do, no subsequent chlld can ever1<br />

replace the chlld we lost, any more. than other.<br />

parents love thelr older'chlld less when they have<br />

. ,.,,. <<br />

. another. baby. ., ' 1 . . , . .,<br />

,., ./!<br />

: Our chlldren grow up in incomp1ete famtltes,<br />

1 worrying wlth us over the fate of thelr brother or,<br />

slster. We know what It Is llke to be forced to<br />

surrender a chlld to the care of strangers, and to<br />

spend yearn of sleepless rilghls worrying about<br />

that chlld. We do everything we can to provlde<br />

alternntlves so that today's mothers will not be<br />

. . .,<br />

. .<br />

Cnmle adereon natlonal vlce presldent<br />

- . M m e d Unlted Blrthparentn,<br />

/;Yf Ya.?, /9P? c.P. t9ffzme Iowa. city<br />

. forced to @low others to take tholr. pla~,ln thelr<br />

" ,.<br />

I chlld's llfe. . . * .'; . , : i . : .; .<br />

!;'.Dear IfIS OTHER MOM: ,. . : .<br />

When I had your letter, my heartach&. ' .:<br />

1i:when I was a chlld, my ,adoption war<br />

6.: never kept 8 secret from me. I knew 1 was .<br />

' . ad~pted.before 1 knew what the word , I<br />

y:mant- 1 wasqydlfferent': and ,there wu no. . I<br />

!, :~hmglng It::.i.: . .. . . . .<br />

' . I<br />

' I used to Pretend that mr"lreal*' pmn~:?<br />

.<br />

k::h* ken kllled I" a car a 1 .i<br />

i:. can a child explaln to hlmelf that b19 . . . I<br />

..-'.Parenls<br />

dldn't .want thlm?' . . r .,!<br />

'::.\Hhen I grew up, I found out thni.1 was:. ,;.<br />

t .;. ;<br />

.<br />

. ;,<br />

:. .. .. ,. I*,,..::- .I .'' . :.\I<br />

., . . , .<br />

, :,<br />

' I : 'I<br />

,. ....:: . . . . ' 1'<br />

:. , . . :<br />

. .<br />

, . .. .. .. L<br />

' . ,<br />

.. .<br />

I ,.; . ' , "<br />

. , . ><br />

.<br />

I<br />

!<br />

r/3 7


. ..... . , - , . ,<br />

.<br />

. . . ,<br />

.<br />

Decnus; I no longer L d a television set,<br />

I had to nnd new wnys of entertaining<br />

myself at night. The nrst night, I rcnrranged<br />

the entire apqtmcnt nnd hung<br />

u some bright posters that I had pur- .<br />

ctnsed weeks before.<br />

Tb necond nlght, I decided to expcri.<br />

ment and ended up mnklng whole-wheat<br />

bread. I had nevcr mnde it before, and I<br />

felt so proud of myself when I saw those<br />

crisp brown loaves.coming out of the<br />

oven,<br />

Each dn teemed like more fun now,<br />

, bccnusc I &it like I hnd lrlends to slrnre<br />

things wlth. Althouglr I wasn't ns close to<br />

thcm as the frlcnds I had left at home, I<br />

kncw that in time I could be. I renlized<br />

now that I hndn't given other people<br />

much of achnnce to be my friends. .<br />

The thlrd night. I had just gotten home<br />

from work nnd chnn ed into old clothes,<br />

preparing to do tile k nundry, when tlrerc<br />

war a knock on the door. I opened I: to<br />

nnd Mike stnndin there. It took n mo-,<br />

mcnt for me to rcnflze why Ire looked different,<br />

nnd then I saw\ that be wasn't in<br />

unltorml<br />

"You're wenrin normnl clothes,"<br />

blurted out In surpr f se.<br />

Mike Inughed. "I don't wenr my uniform<br />

when I'm offdut ."<br />

"nut if you're off i uty. then wlry are<br />

1 you here?' I nsked, puuled.<br />

L "Thls is a ~crsonnl call," Mikesni!. "I<br />

didn't come /lere for police business.<br />

70 "You cnnre toseeme?" I nsked.<br />

1 '<br />

"Yes-unless you're hlding someoue<br />

else in here." Mlke replied wit11 a grin.<br />

"Oh, pleare come In," I sold. "I<br />

wnsn'l tbinklng."<br />

Mlke looked nt the pile of dirty ciotl~u.<br />

"Looks like you're etting rendy to do<br />

Inundry. Would ou ikkesomc help?"<br />

"Sure," I repifed bnppily.<br />

And, so, strnnge ns it sounds, thnt's<br />

txnctly whnt Mike and I did. After we'd<br />

put the lnundry in, we ordered a tnke.out<br />

iun and shnred n bottle of red wine. We<br />

r<br />

aughcd and kidded each other ns if we'd<br />

been friends for ycnrs.<br />

At the end of tire evenin , Mike took<br />

me in his nrrns and held met f ghtly ngninrt<br />

him. I snu glcd closer, feeling secure and<br />

happy in h& embrace.<br />

'You're a very specini indy," Mike<br />

whispered to me. "I'm nlmost hnppy<br />

your npnrtment wns robbed because I got<br />

to meet you."<br />

I tilted my face un for the kiss tltnt I<br />

knew was cdmitrg, aid It wns every bit as<br />

.nod nr I'd hnncd.<br />

Since that njgltt, Mlke nnd I hove been<br />

dating stendily. We'll be setting married<br />

in aliout six~months. nnd 1% invited<br />

- - - - - . - . . - . - - .<br />

- .<br />

everyone in my dcnnrtment to the wcddlng<br />

The police never did cntch tire bur inr<br />

who rnnsncked nry npnrtment; but, B n n<br />

strnnge wny, 1'11 nlwnys be grntcful to<br />

whocvcr it wns. Thc robbcry brought nrc<br />

n new outlook on life-nnd n llfe with !Ire<br />

mnn I ~ OVC~<br />

Tllf: END<br />

by pure chnncc, nnd even sot to becotrie '<br />

purl of his dally life. You see, last yenr<br />

my son wns in the sixth grndc, nnd I wns<br />

his tenchcr.<br />

When I wnr n lccrmgcr, and before all,<br />

this happened, I lind occnsionnl dates, but<br />

never a steady boyfriend. I went to tile<br />

movies nnd cxchnnged n few kisses, but<br />

Lhnt was nhout all. When I nlet Milton,<br />

though, things chnngcd. Tire rclationsl~ip<br />

didn't last, nnd we mndc love only once.<br />

but I ended up pregnnnt. To make things<br />

worse, I completely ignored nt condition<br />

until I wns almost hnlfwny tirough nty<br />

prcgnnncy.<br />

Onc dny, i~owcver, my rnothcr took trre<br />

nslde and nskcd mc if l wns pregnant. I<br />

tried to hide the truth, but sire took mc to<br />

a doctor n~rd ire contlrmcd tlrnl she wns<br />

right. Before I kncw whnt wns going on,<br />

they sent me off to n lro~nc for unwed<br />

mothcrs. My nrcnts mndc it clear thnt I<br />

wns welcome gome, but I kncw my baby<br />

would ncver be occcptcd.<br />

On April ninctecnth, n dny I will ncver<br />

torget, my bnby was horn. I didn't get to<br />

sce him, but the nurse told me that he svns<br />

n healthy male. I was nliowed to give him<br />

a first nnmc, nnd I nnmrd him Lee.<br />

Attcr I returned home, I went back to<br />

school, mnde up the work I'd missed by<br />

going to summer school, and grndunted<br />

with my clnss. I supposc that people<br />

kncw, or nt lens! suspected, where I hnd<br />

been, but no one ever snid anything to me<br />

about it. I wns just as glad they didn't, bccnuse<br />

I dldn't even speak to my own fnrn.<br />

ily about my illtle boy. I kncw there wns<br />

no polnt in upsettin thcm; but thouglr it<br />

wns nppnrcnt thnt t 7 ley wnntcd to forget<br />

about him, I knew I nevcr could.<br />

To be honest, pnrt of me lived in a<br />

dream world I had created. I tried to<br />

imngine how little Lee looked, where he<br />

wns, what he wns like, nnd how his<br />

parents cnred for hlm. At times. 1 even<br />

pretended thnt Lee wns with me. nrtd we<br />

were a 11s py motl~cr nnd son. nut every<br />

year, on r.ee'r birtirdny, n heavy gloom<br />

would descend on me nnd I pltied m self<br />

for being deprived of the joy of rasing r<br />

Lce.<br />

Afler I grndunted from high school, I<br />

went to the stnte tenclrcr's college. I hnd<br />

decided thnt in helping othcr children, I<br />

mlght sntlsfy my longing to be part or my<br />

son's IIre.<br />

As soon as I got my teachirrg certincnte,<br />

I went to work inn public scirool<br />

ncnr a lnrge city in m home state. It was<br />

a smell school-on !' y two classes per<br />

grade-but last yenr wns nlready my tl~ird<br />

yenr Icnchiag there. About two weeks<br />

alter scl~ool started, n new child enrolled<br />

inmy clnss. ltis nnmc wns LeeGiiman.<br />

I don't remember making nnv conncc-<br />

. tlons nbout his name nt flrst. Lee tit in<br />

well with tire clnss. Tltc students liked<br />

him, nnd I did, too. He was n good student,<br />

pnrticulnrly in reading nnd cornwl~lclr<br />

were my fnvoritc subwas<br />

well-mannered nnd had a<br />

cnutiful smile.<br />

Lee nr~d I got nlong well. I tensed him<br />

nbout l~nvlng so mnrry "girllriends," nnd<br />

he worked hnrd lor my npprovnl in clnss.<br />

Dut it wns~r't until the Friday betore the<br />

Chrislmns lrolidnys thnt I put two nnd


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Editoriel director. .<br />

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.r About this issue ...<br />

..... : ,<br />

JOHN L. BROWN, .: -i "'. ' .<br />

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.i<br />

i The stories which appear in this special issue of Family<br />

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' ' , Editor .. ' . ;, ,::, . .


Editorial<br />

How do I love thee?<br />

by JOHN L. BROWN, Fnsll. Acs~. AOPA<br />

Foundor of tho Browndolo Movomont<br />

for Community Based Trootmont<br />

In oil of mon's inhumonity to mon throughout Mon has tho capocity to pass on from gonorotion<br />

tho history of monkind, thoso doods which oro dono to gonorotion tho wrongs that ho hos sulforod.<br />

in angor and hostility con bo rodrossod ond doolt whothor they ore overt wrongs or covort wrongs.<br />

with by tho victims ond by socioty et largo bocouso And thoro is o whole gonoration of people who<br />

you con fight egoinst evil, you con fight ogoinst hove sufforod from tho inhumonity of our social<br />

wrongs ond you can got support in thot fight:<br />

sorvice systems bocauso thoy woro poor, bocouso<br />

but tho inhumanity that is done in tho noma of they wore helploss, bccouso thoy woro young.<br />

"good", in tho nomo of "holp", in tho nomo of bocauso thoy hod no odvocotos, bocauso thoy wore<br />

"servico", thot is tho kind of inhumonity thot trootod unjustly, bocouso thoy woro trootod as<br />

offors no opportunity for redress. To ottock tho though thoy hod wrongod pooplo by having o<br />

do-gooders is to olionate yourself and to fight<br />

child. We now ilove to coll thoso social sorvico<br />

ogoinst tho systom is to fight ogoinst "good<br />

systoms to task, we hovo to bring thoso injustices<br />

structure", to fight against thoso ports of socioty<br />

into public view.<br />

thot ore supposed to be coring for tho noods of This issuo of our journal is on ottompt on our port<br />

people. And so the victims ore victims without to shore with our readers somo of tho histories<br />

rocourso, with no opportunity for obtaining<br />

of somo of tho pooplo who hovo boon wrongod by<br />

.- sympdthotic support. And ~ hot wo soe in the lows our social sorvico systems. We invito you to<br />

tho1 have offoctod tho rights of children is that toko whotover action is opproprioto in your torms to<br />

if a child hod o need that extended beyond his redress thoso wrongs - not for tho people whose<br />

family's copacity to copo with it, tho systom<br />

stories you rood horo, thoy ore olroody helping<br />

robbod these children and thoir poronts of tho right thomsolvos, but for tho pooplo in your own<br />

to redress tho wrongs that were done in tho wmmunitios who havo boon victims of those kinds<br />

name of "service".<br />

of so~icos- the parents who hovo lost their<br />

children ond tho chiidron who hovo lost thoir<br />

This special edition of Family lnvolvomont is filled rootodnoss through theso "good" intentions.<br />

with tho stories of people who hove suffered,<br />

Ihe Of Ovil<br />

And tho first stop that has to bo t~kon in redressing<br />

wrongs of this typo is to insist thot peoplo toke<br />

but 0s o rosult of tho systoms and procticos of<br />

pooplo good poopie Ot<br />

o position. This issuo is presented to you in tho<br />

form of o confrontation. Which side ore you on?<br />

night fooling that their day's work hod boon o Thero is no placo in this issue for middlo groundors.<br />

good work for mankind. And whon a systom bo- for modorotos. Either you oro ogeinst tho systom<br />

comes cloaked in thot kind of aura, thoro has to bo that wrongs pcopie or you ore for it. You connot<br />

hurt in tho redressing of it. We connot tolk<br />

bog tho quostion by saying thoro is some good and<br />

swootly to tho pooplo who committed these<br />

somo bad, otc. . .. thero cannot bo "soma good"<br />

wrongs: wo hovo to toik straight, we hove to con- one ,,orson is wilon<br />

front, wo hovo to be brutally frank, wo hovo to<br />

has no rodross for thot wrong.<br />

put thom bofore o "firing squod" in essence, to<br />

rodross tho wrongs thot woro dono. Whon genor- One thing you con do, if no othor action or<br />

otions of people hovo boon hurt, to soy "I'm<br />

outlet sooms opproprioto to you, is to join, or<br />

sorry" isn't enough. Somobody.has to toke tho othorwiso support, organizations like Poront Finders.<br />

blomo, somobody hos to be punishod, or olso tho Orphan Voyogo or Concornod United Birthporonts. '<br />

sicknoss, tho hypocrisy that was port of the<br />

These orgonizotions ere trying, in positivo woys,<br />

system cannot bo chongod: it livos on in tho to rodross tho wrongs ond deol with tho rosiduoi<br />

I.<br />

- hoorts of tho victinls end mokos thom cynical ond fooiings thot these injustices hovo loft in tho<br />

vongoful and noedy.<br />

hearts and minds of tho victims.<br />

VOLUME 9 /NUMBER 6<br />

J


"A NATURAL MOTHER SPEAKS OUT ON<br />

ADOPTEES' RIGHT TO KNOW"<br />

"The signing of o paper moy have nulliliod any legel<br />

responsibilities to my deughter, but that oct connot<br />

nullify my feelings."<br />

- Lorroine Dusky, TOWN AND COUNTRY, October,<br />

1976.<br />

*....<br />

MARILYN WAS 16 AT THE TIME OF HER DAUGHTER'S BIRTH<br />

IN SEPTEMBER OF 1946. MARILYN BELIEVES SURRENDER<br />

PAPERS WERE SIGNED THE FOLLOWING JUNE OF 1947.<br />

"I was 16 years end e Junior in High School. I was terribly confused<br />

and oshemed. I couldn't believe it was true. I felt terribly<br />

guilty nt the time obout my parents who were naturoily upset. My<br />

parents and I hsd never even discussed the facts of life; my mother<br />

couldn't believe I would have any occasion to need this informotlon<br />

et that time. They were very hurt. Only ono girlfriend at tho<br />

time knew of my pregnency. I've told e few just this year end they<br />

said they never know.<br />

Tho birthfather novor mentioned marriage. He iielpod pay some<br />

of the expenses of my confinement at tho Florence Crittenton<br />

Homo in Brighton, Mossechusetts. My parents suggested odoption<br />

right from the beginning and I think he wos relieved.<br />

Being at Flo Crit with others in similar circumstances helped<br />

me odjust. I nursed and loved my baby for six weeks and thot<br />

time is precious to me.<br />

As far as counsolllng, no one ovor suggested ony way for me<br />

to keep my daughter. Everyone impressed on me thot adoption<br />

was best for my deughter - the only selfless thing :o do..(Now<br />

'<br />

I'm not so sure). I went along with everything - I didn't have<br />

on olternstive.<br />

My parents did drive me to the foster homo to visit my birthdaughter<br />

twice. I cried on tho woy home end my father said I<br />

couldn't see her again.<br />

I hove never felt thet giving her up was reolly my choice. But<br />

I hove ~lweys preyed it was the right decision for her. I would<br />

love to lieve tho chonce to tell her how much I love her. I would<br />

iiko to know if she is olive. Happy? I really fool i should hove thot<br />

right. I could novor toke the place of a mother, I know, for I missed<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


But you don't forgot. You novor forgot. And you novor forgot<br />

tho poin. Yos, lifo goo8 on, and if you oro lucky you build o iioppy,<br />

fulfilling lifo for yoursoif. But timo is your friond only in its growing<br />

longth botwoon ottocks of poin, loss, griof, end guilt. Tho guilt, if<br />

you ore lucky, obotos. But tho poin ond loss romoin.<br />

Adoption moy hovo boon 'right' for my doughtor. I connot<br />

doboto wliothor or not sho hos e good homo, loving fomily. But.<br />

for mo, it will novor bo right. Adoption as it exists today - ond<br />

existed then - is inhumoni<br />

Imogino tho engor whon, yoors lotor, you roolizo whot might<br />

hovo boon. lmoglno tho frustrotion whon you roalizo tho oitornotivos<br />

ond rosourcos which woro ovoiloblo, but hlddon from you.<br />

After seven years of struggling wlth tho poin ond unobio to<br />

forgot, I returned to tho Now Englond Homo for Littlo Wonderers<br />

who hod orrengod Llso's adoption. They proved to bo far more<br />

oympothotic ond undorstonding tiion I hod hopod ond woro willing<br />

to accept my Relooso of Protoction/Consont to inform. My birthdoughtor's<br />

fomiiy sccoptod this communlcotion grotofully ond<br />

hovo said they would support her soarch for me if ond when<br />

she wonts to.<br />

Now I must wait for them or for her to como to terms wlth my<br />

oxistonco, dotermino whet piece I shall fill In their lives end soek<br />

ma out. This waiting is o now kind of pain."<br />

PATHOLOGICAL GRIEF<br />

"Pathological griof moy result from situations in which<br />

the loss Is not socially deiinod as such. This may occur<br />

'foliowing an abortion whore the expectation is either that<br />

the person wlll keop tho ovent a secret or that tho women<br />

should be greteful that the procedure is complerad. The<br />

sltuetlon may be lurthor complicated by tho anger toword<br />

the women ior baing 'careless' and inconveniancing<br />

others. .<br />

Slmilor dynamics occur when a woman givos up en lnlant<br />

for adoption. With both abortion and adoption, there Is a<br />

task of grieving to be done, but the social support nacess8ry<br />

tor tho process is often Inodequato."<br />

-Boston Collogo, BRIDGE MAGAZINE, Foll 1976<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


"I'll Come Back<br />

for You"<br />

Sometimes we can see the truth<br />

only when love is blind<br />

I<br />

N ~ I Y<br />

Adopted jrotn "'TrAnrl TIIL SrARclt For Mlst~o PLUONI"<br />

ED Cnmr~o%<br />

Prerident, Tracer1 Coml~any 01 America<br />

work 1 have tracked down her in an orphanage in Utica, N.Y.,<br />

people of all kin~s-missinf whcrc SIIC signed an adoptionanheirs,<br />

runaway ~~u~~ands, rugisent<br />

form. She hag dceply regretted<br />

losing a11 touch with hcr only child.<br />

deb'ors' of my ltecently I have bccn trying to help<br />

have hen 0s surprising as the one ller locale =laudin, but have<br />

that began with a letter &om a man lxrn find of<br />

rvhrjm I shall all John Seluirrs.* her, . . .<br />

!)ear Sir: Muriel Pullcr and I<br />

wcrc marricd in 1957. F<strong>III</strong>I~ years<br />

carlicr, due ltrinlarily, tn the ckrtlt<br />

uf hcr first I~usband ~n Kcrrca, my<br />

wife l~ad found 11ersell uttablt to<br />

care far thcir eight-ycarulcf girl,<br />

Claudia, and was forccd to place<br />

'The ttallas 111 lrlrmli and plaas in 1111,<br />

srtirle hrvc lrrn da~uiml.<br />

S uires wcht on in his letter to<br />

tell 1 ow his wire's final words to<br />

Claudia, who had started to cry,<br />

cvcre: "It's only for a little while,<br />

tny clarlitlg. The11 I'll come back<br />

Tor you." I-lc clcscrikd Claudia as<br />

bl1111c1 :tnd bhtc.cyed, a1111 added<br />

that she l~ael sho\vctl market1 nlusi.


TIIE RWDWS D1CE.W<br />

ul talent. Periodic repom Tmm the Nrncd up thm pibilitiu One<br />

orphanage indicated that Claudia's was singing in an Atlanta hotel: a<br />

abilities me rcmgnizcd and chat saond was with atraveling band in<br />

she was being given voia losons. Colondo. Ncitha turned out to bc<br />

But the rcpm had cad &er a the Claudia I was rtcking.<br />

yar. when Claudii was adopted. The third, a Claudia Blair. was<br />

Now IZ yars had passed. appearing in a small LQS Angcles<br />

When I alled Squires I was im- nighdub. I flew to Glifornh and<br />

p d by the quin sincerity in his wrote her a note saying that I was<br />

voice. He wid that his wile didn't eking information for a dicnt.<br />

want to intcrtcrc in Claudia's life would come to the nightdub and<br />

Shc just wantd to know whaha ask her a few quenions.<br />

Claudia was all right and if possible The following night. I mchd<br />

to mcct hcr again. 'It may be a- the club in time for the tint show.<br />

pensive," Squira said "But I want ?he stage cumins paned to meal<br />

you to do anything you ha= to do Chudia Blair. She was a sltnder<br />

to find Claudiz h e watched my girl, vuy pretty, with a plasant<br />

wife suffa long enough. 1 love ha voia and good NF procnoc The<br />

and want to help ha." audience liked ha, and so did I.<br />

It's hard to say no to a man like Whcn she had finished ha songs,<br />

that. But 1 warned him that it is vcry I went to ha dressing room. She<br />

difficult for a natural parent to trace was sitting in a chair. knitting, and<br />

a legally adopted child.No rcputablc did not lmk up as I induced myadoption<br />

agency will divulge the =IF. "It's nice to meet you, Mr.<br />

names of the adopting parents or Goldhder:' she wid. "Our managa<br />

anything el.r about the childi cir- read me your notr I couldn't read it<br />

cumstan- Even the coun records mywlf. You we I'm blind."<br />

qarding the adoption arc scaled. I was stunned. "lin sorry," I stam-<br />

Ncvcrthclas. I went to Utiu and mad. "I didn't know, Miss Blair."<br />

*iritcd the orphan.&. The authori- "Not many people do. ?he sugc<br />

ties thcrc. while refusing-quite curuiru arc always drawn before<br />

rightly-to answer questions. inad- sommne luds me off."<br />

rmcntly gavc me a clue. "Claudia's :'Can anything be done?"<br />

nadr arc wcll taken care of." I was "No." she wid. "I11 always be<br />

told. "In ha. we understand she blind. Now, what do you want?"<br />

has a camr of ha own."<br />

By this time I had grave doubts<br />

This reference to a urn left me that I had round the right girl. 1 told<br />

wondaing if the girl might not bc her abut my assignment. As she<br />

singing professionally. .% search of listcncd her hcc hard and<br />

pcrformcrs-union files for a female cold. "Yq" she said. "I was that<br />

vocalist. first name Claudia. age child. Whcn 1 was eight yurs old,<br />

about 21. blond hair. blue qcs. my mother gavc me away-kauw<br />

"I'LL C0.U.E BA 'CK FOR YOU"<br />

sine & v d dut I was going<br />

blind"<br />

Chudia's bittancu was obviously<br />

prof~lnd Sk knew nothing of her<br />

motha's whaclbouy and made it<br />

dar that she didn't want to. She<br />

spoke with p t &mion of ha<br />

doptim ~M~IS, the Blairs, with<br />

whom she lived in a n d y suburb.<br />

She flatly jened my suggestion<br />

that she mat wirh ha mother.<br />

Whcn I told John Squires of Claudia><br />

blindness and bincrnen, hew<br />

silent for a moment. Then he said,<br />

"I'm terribly iony. But I'd like you<br />

to make evcry doon to pernude<br />

CLudia to change hcr mind"<br />

That may bc impossible," I said.<br />

"Is it tmt that your wifi knew<br />

CLudia was lcsing her sight when<br />

sh put hcr in tbc orphanagr?"<br />

Job Squires haitared. Finally,<br />

he Pi4 "The truth an be mysided.<br />

Plusc don't give up."<br />

I told hin~ that I -would lmk up<br />

Uaudiis adoptive parents and try<br />

toenh thdr support. That evening.<br />

whm I was sum Claudia had gone<br />

to work, I went to the Blain' homc.<br />

?hey mre clearly warmhuncd<br />

pplc But when I asked for their<br />

help, MIX Blair h e quite agitatsd<br />

and said, "I don't YX why<br />

Claudia should have anything to do<br />

with her mother."<br />

Blair added earnestly. "We want<br />

you to know hat we have never<br />

fried to Nrn Claudiu against ha real<br />

motha. If she seems bitter, iis h-<br />

wuw of what she rcmcrnkrs when<br />

she wu lei? at the orphanage.*<br />

"YOU should have ucn her!" Mrs.<br />

Blair burst out. "We went to that<br />

orpbanagc to adopt a mull b&y.<br />

But there was Claudia, nine yean<br />

old No fitha, no motha. And she<br />

was losing ha yaight We had to<br />

take ha. IVe've neva rrgmtcd it"<br />

W s me," said Blair. "We<br />

couldn't love ha more if she wm<br />

our own daughter."<br />

mnsm I ~ ~ y ~ e d r l "YOU ~ ,<br />

should know how her own mother<br />

TI."<br />

We talked for more dun an hour.<br />

I pointed out that the binancu<br />

Claudia Tdt might b m c corrosive<br />

in h4 lifc \Vouldn't it be bcna to<br />

cry rn eliminate it? I used dl the<br />

powas of persuasion I could sunmon.<br />

Firully, they glurccd at each<br />

other, and MmBLir nodded slowly.<br />

"Wcll talk to Chudia &ut it," she<br />

said. "xlephone ha here tomorrow<br />

&moon. She will have to give you<br />

the final answer."<br />

When I phoned CIaudiu oploded<br />

almost at oncc"1 was given away<br />

-abandoncdl" d~ cried 'Whcn I<br />

mast needed my mother, she deserted<br />

me, beaux she didn't want<br />

the burden of a blind child. Do you<br />

apcct me to forgive that?"<br />

"You might at lcart hear her side<br />

of it"<br />

There was a long silencc Finally,<br />

she said, 'Vay wrlL To plav my<br />

adowvc parcnu, whom I dearly<br />

lave, 1'11 m e with ha. Just one.<br />

But nothing will ever change the<br />

way that I fed abut hcr.Nothiig!"<br />

I telephoned John Squira. He<br />

said that he and his wife would fly<br />

to Lor Angcles rtwt night 'I think


THE READER5 DIGEST<br />

itmi~ht Ixbcttcr if Claudiamct her arc rown up. And no pretty!'<br />

mother alone at first," he said. "I'll ~fauditl's hands movccl up IICSItake<br />

two aclioining hotcl rooms and tantly until they touched her mothcall<br />

ou in the morning."<br />

cr's. "You.. ." sl~c said. "You mcan,<br />

TK*~ ncxt afternoon, I could scnse youcanst-"<br />

Claudia's ncrvousncts and resistance "No," hcr mother answered. "I<br />

as I guided hcr down the hotcl cor- can't scecithcr. Ilut 1'4 have known<br />

ridor. At the door to Mrs. Squires' you anywhcrc."<br />

room, Claudia's hand tightcncd on "Oh." uid Clautlia, suddenly<br />

my arm. "I don't want to k left wczping. "it only I had known. No<br />

alonc with her," she uid. "You can wontlcr you tlcvcr came back; no<br />

lead mc in, I'll say hello, and that wondcr you had to givc mc up! But<br />

will have to hc enough."<br />

nobody ever told me."<br />

I knocked, and we entered the 1 went into the ncxt room. Insidc.<br />

room. sit tin^ in a largc armchair a tall man was facing the window.<br />

was a bluc.cycd woman who, except lookin out ovcr the city. He turned<br />

for the gray in her hair, might al- towar 9; me, and I saw ttrc strain in<br />

most have kcn Claudia's sister. his face. "It's all right. Mr. Squircr"<br />

1 could lccl Claudia trembling. 1 said."Evcrything's all right now."<br />

She said, hintly, "Hello:'<br />

8,<br />

So miany years," said Mrs.<br />

Squires in a liltcring voice. "All the WIIY hadnf Sqtlircs i~~rormcd me<br />

things I've savcd up to say, and now , of his wife's blindness? "She was<br />

I can't rcmembcr any of them. Your afraid you mi ht tell." hc said, "and<br />

voicc still sounds almost the same as shc couldn't P war thc thought that<br />

it did that night-"<br />

Clautlia would scc hcr only out of<br />

"Plcascl" pity." .<br />

"Come closer." wid Mrs. Squirts. Claudia has remained with thc<br />

"I want to lmk at you!' Illairs. Rut toclay sltc and her moth-<br />

I Icd Claudia toward her mother, cr arc ul~itcd in nflcction and uttwho<br />

s t d trp as we approached. derstanding-nr~dcrstanclinfi of thc<br />

liolding out her nrms. But she ditl lr~vc that causctl a woman who was<br />

not try tocnihracc hcr daukhtcr 1s I ltlsing her own sight to givc up a<br />

had expcctctl her to do. Instead, hcr child bcpinnin~ to show signs of thc<br />

Imnds touched Claudia's shoulclcrr same inhcritcd affliction, a child<br />

thcn movctl m her kc. exploring it rvho ~vrnrlcl tleetl ml~rc Ircll) and prost~rcly<br />

and swiftly with scnsitivc tection than a hlirtcl. wirlorvcd rnuth.<br />

fingcrs. "Oh." the said softly. "you ' er could givc.<br />

mt~n~n~~ornow<br />

I M ~ M ~ IPI V ISSU~O: 111011 10111~1<br />

*lPnfRI RIIDCRS OICIST ASS~lAllO~. l#L, PLt4S4MIV9ll~. # V. IOIIO P1lllltO IN USA


. -, Citholic Chnri ties 'f rauil'<br />

- - 'a 8<br />

' - .<br />

. I<br />

.%<br />

J<br />

By Charles Mount<br />

end Robcrl Benjamin<br />

A CIItCUIT COUI\T Iaalfit r~llc,l F~I.<br />

dny lhnl Cnll~ollc Chnrltlcs usd "lrnud<br />

nnd durrs.~" lo prs~indc nn,~ Ilnn~nl.rlcd<br />

norlh suburbnn wonlnn lo plrl llcr 2.<br />

monlh*ld son up for ndopllon 111 1077.<br />

Thcrcforc, Judgc lrw111 CO~ICI ruled,<br />

Linda Po!nh, 30, 01 IJm S. Cl~catcr AV.,<br />

Pa-1-hTdgc, should gel cuslody 01 1&<br />

monlhnld &n P@ic!lln!~s, IC son<br />

sho hns not sccii7nr 16 montl~s.<br />

"The h~l hfolhcr's Dny present I<br />

collld get." snld hllu Polnlcs, weeping<br />

~JPPUY wflll her relnllves nrnund her.<br />

Her JOY was tempered when Cohcn<br />

RSVC ~lllollc Cllarlllrs' nllorncys 10<br />

tlnys lo ask nn Appcllnlo Courl to stay<br />

his order. If lhnl occurs, Scnn mlglll<br />

.<br />

remain wllh tho foslcr pnrcnls who hnre<br />

had him for lhc Ins1 IS molllhs ond \vllo<br />

won1 lo adopt hlm.<br />

IP NO STAY 01 hl: ordcr I4 olalncgi,<br />

Cohen -Id, Sean Is lo bc brou~ht 10 ),I,<br />

courlrwm on hlny 24 nnd givcn 10 his<br />

mother.<br />

~1~ Polnl~, n lormcr ndmlnlslrnllvc<br />

mmlarg or n pharmnccutlcnl firm, wpr<br />

MI married lo tho hhyk lnlber, a 35<br />

YCmld mnrrled man kho she<br />

lives In Cnlllornlo. She sold thnl<br />

month t f t tho ~ blrlh 01 Senn, thc Inlllcr<br />

bgin harasing hcr, m shc plnced Scnn .<br />

In the cue Of Cnlholic Charllla whlld,.,<br />

got legal. help to. terminate illo .<br />

man's partnlnl rlghu.<br />

On Dee. 14, Ion, sha slgncd n ycslu<br />

PnW. a condltlonol surrender cf the<br />

chlfd for adoptJon. Ilowcvcr, sho snld,<br />

she Ifas told she had I\IV nlorc days (6<br />

Fakc the haby olllclally ndoplnlllc. she<br />

nld she then told n Call~olic Chnrllics<br />

CnnllnllcJ On pago '' cnl' ' Llndo Polal~s disPla~s<br />

IIhnt,lshnlo br Arlhus WI~I<br />

a Pllolo of her son. Scan Patrick, ltlal was loken shdrlly nflcr'his birlh in 1977,<br />

.. . .- - . .<br />

I<br />

WL'ES-T~<br />

- .-<br />

NN/)AL$<br />

CL;s-fuay - np<br />

Pp4< T,cE.s<br />

I<br />

t<br />

Co:.en mlcd, OT~~,, m~ellflor lo( ~rnnl cmotlonnlly when Col-cn rend tho "frnlld<br />

Conllnutd Irnm 11pdOn*<br />

nns oblnlned lly frnld and duress," by and I-~S" porunn of his ruling. hfiss<br />

counsc~or she v'n111cj her baby cnl..,,llc ~llnrlllcr. tbr wcltnrc nrm nl Polnlcs gospcd, cmbrncd prlcsl~ und<br />

. .<br />

bnck. 8 t!,c noinon Cnllrollc Archdloccsc 01 Chi. wept.<br />

on ~ccj 20, 1077. sbc sold. sllc was cng~.<br />

,~SI~IC I:C co~irtruwn, shc snl~l ~lle<br />

told lllnl (IIC ngcncy ltnd conlnctcd an llc snld Calhollc Cherltlca mnlnlnl~led anntcd In scc Scan " n~ so011 ns posslblc.<br />

nll,,pll$c Innilly rind ,lid IIO~ wnnl lo "?llcncc' nboul I!le cr~msclln: 01 hllss I hnvc 111s oa11 room nll llacd op. Il tvlll<br />

~,llsnppol~~lW<br />

lhnt lnmlly by lnklng Senn Polclcs; nd~nlllcd dcr'royln~ llcr cnsc . he tho bcst hlolhcr's 1)ny prcscnt I<br />

hnck. she sjlll Cntl~olb Chnrlllc? nlfl records; nllowcd her 10 rco SEnn only c3uld ~cl!'<br />

'<br />

:clnli illcd told her "a mlslnkc" hnd twice dsrlng lhc slx weeks 1l hod cusfo. bliss Pnlnlcs, who llves tvilh hcr pnrhcen<br />

tnnZc nnd sllc lvns 11 gel Scnn dy of thc c'lllc'; gnvr Icgnl ndrlce . cnls, so\,\ RI~C gnvc up n ~ccrclnrial lob<br />

lIack, $at counselor Ann Abrnms flnnlly hllss Polnlca, wl~lcll only 1 nltorncY to work nlchla ns n rcslnllrnllt lloslcss<br />

11cr ll~nl lllo ndopllnn wollld bc linnl cnn rln; nn~l Icl LI:c lnllscr Sl~n on UlcRnl so sllc ~~mlld npcnd ~lnys lryln~ lo l!cl<br />

nnd thnl sl:c hnd no rlgllh lo Scan. lorm permllllng the ndopllon. SOPI) bnck. Shc snl~l ll~nl 11 nnd wllcn<br />

Collcn excorlnlcd l:.e ~llnrlly moup for scan Is rcturllcd, s):c will go bilck lo n<br />

I I I@ 1 'lncg a-0 lolnl cllnrcgard" of 1110 "hcrnasmcnl" .scerc,nrlnl lob.<br />

. gut Scnn hnck, cIlnrgh4 thnl CnthDlc &liar Polnlcs \rcnl llrrnusll, which *(lcr rccprs, ~nll.ollc Cl~nrlllcs nl.<br />

, ~l~nrlllcs I5nrl cllnn:cll 111 CnsC rccerrls sflid "slloul~l hnvc nlrrle~l n lruc profcs- lorncys for<br />

lo nlnkc 11 look 0s tllollfill llnri nl Collcn's or. siqtlnl" tllnl sllc wns orllng undcr du.<br />

.<br />

ngrrcd In<br />

<br />

.,., %..d...i;. 2. *-<br />

I


.<br />

-..-- -<br />

1 fi<br />

Mother, baby reunited in court<br />

By Lillian William1 ON YAY 12, Cohcn ordcrnl fhlf Sean "SllC SUff~\bCIl to ronlrnl her rm,r.<br />

hrk l,lda. htr la. Falrlck, rho had been placed wllh 0 tlnns." Cltroll said. '.l$ul rhr WOI llpht.<br />

mnnlh.~~ld gon $v.rt rrunll~d wednts. c~~ple fnr ~dovllan, be rtlurnrd lo hls In1 b*ck lht Irrrs." Corrvll wld I~olrlrs<br />

dry ln the rhom~~o 01 clrcult court molhcr. Cohtn ruled lhal Call~nllc Chrr. wmld lo conlarl the muplc 11u1 had<br />

Judrt lrluln Cohm. lllcs had utrd "lrrud and tllrtma du. been tuln: lor Scan Polrlck to llnd ool<br />

I.lnda I'ol~ln. 30. Inulht bark ltrrr IS rt11" LO ~(rryldt'lht unn'rd molher lo lhl hl# ntlnl, play ind real hrhl~s.<br />

dt lmk hcr son, Stan hlrlck. In htr a''@ up cr chlld<br />

Ilou.r!@r, hr ald. Iht Calhollc Charl.<br />

r . Q Y . Cltrall rld lh11 durlng the 43.d.y<br />

sold scan llr, r,wsrl~rs lPlt , ,vlh<br />

"r.markablY C*lm" and hcarln: Ind slnrt Cohrn'r dtdslon, FP lnlonnrllon lor Polrlr,. It m,,talnrd<br />

dldn't cry once. I0le1 wrl rrrAyln# a n"rrny. In her Sean<br />

The rrunlon was held one day tarlltr home.<br />

Palrlck's rncdlrrl lnlurmark~n "nd<br />

1<br />

lhan Cohcn drl~lnally had ordered.<br />

IIlt ol hla bedllmt, nap Ilmer and 1.<br />

N~holle ch.rl~les 01 C~ICI#O, whlrh n. IIe u"l I Calhollr Chnrlllrs ado Ilm tmds.<br />

turntd the chlld lo hls mother, rqursa,j : tounalor br0u:hl !he rhlld lo ,coRtn.a<br />

lht trrly rctlon. the orl,nlu([nn I( dnrnbtrr and lell hlnt ivlth lhr Ndlc. "IIr Gkn polnl lo lllc park and Flay.<br />

~vonltd In arold holoprephtr0 and ltlc.,,.ShOrtly Iller*ord. Polalrr aid her In1 In the oaodbnx," Carroll -16. '.11c's<br />

vl inn umtrlr rn Ihc lnlcrill nl tho mdlhtr Irrh.rd: md Pulalrr UW hrr rm 'e Blr.sklnncd, hlond.halrrd by. at18 hr<br />

c i lld ...,....-..,....~.....-.--.,..--... f01,Ihc llrsl llme In .IO.monthr. .... $dn'l try bll:'<br />

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JOAN PERSONIUS GnABE<br />

..smlsl. warn chlld .'<br />

0. . a


L<br />

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I"/'( r.<br />

- (?u~cm,F ,;,;ow. ,L$,,L!.<br />

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I .<br />

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:,, Illegitimate #child<br />

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.<br />

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:data denied: .. mom ' :.:<br />

mR&loe~ce n.1. (vk~,<br />

I - \ na enough reason a 11~:~lhc , .<br />

mc nhde lslaM Supremo Courl, contidcnllallty curtain which en. -<br />

;,' hasmjcded he plea ol snlUlnob ' rclops a F!,mly Court adOPtlon '<br />

yoman who gave up her 11- prorrnlln~. .I ' .<br />

leglllmde daughter tot qdopuon . M,. Andcrson' IcslUled In<br />

: II ycnm ngo.nnd now wants "10 Family Court thnt she was an<br />

; 'see whallpof~hlldshc'~ turned unmordcd 17.ycar.old when she<br />

out lo be." > . hnd hcr daughtcr and "ftI1 really<br />

! '. mc high, m~ ruled unnnl: yllty tor being pngnant ou! 01.<br />

., mws~y that mothcn may not sue wedlock." , .<br />

' for nhode Island rccolds. In an : S ~ sald C "cvcry slnglc wrson" . .<br />

I ntlcmpl to Rnd naturnl ehlldren objtc(td to her kccplng the baby.<br />

1 put up for adovHon; . hfm. Anderson sold she soushl :<br />

, ~ ~ must ~ be kept ~ ihc t Il.ycnr*ld l "lo ~ see what ~ typ? . , ,<br />

,, scald lo nmorc "~lc<br />

'<br />

slain 01, , at child she's turned out '0 bc and<br />

i llle~~~macy~<br />

1hewrl sold in an what she looks like and what bet<br />

:. wflflcn by Justlcc Tbonl- vol~ sounds like ... how acts<br />

I as F. KcUchcr. . ... and wh I lypc of rel4tlonshb ..<br />

#he he In lh c home!' ' '. .I.<br />

' Thccnscwnr bioughl by Chrlsl. .<br />

I, Inc .hdcmo", n,. ,ow 0, . T ~C Suprcmc Court kid CQ*. ,<br />

I ~ ~ ~ IU, k ~b kgan ~ k n cam.,,;lldcnllalllY ~ ,<br />

"8llou.s adwllve Pa:"; , I :<br />

; palm in 1977 lo locate fie dough. ' . rmls, having Men a lnt6 ,<br />

. lcrshegavc blah (oi\pfl117,1~61,', lhclr home. 10 nlsc halchlld lrCe .<br />

f SI. J0seph)sJo$pl(?l In Provie fmm Inlcrfcrcnce Imm nalu. , .<br />

, dmn. ,ral parenk and ~ill~out any aP '<br />

f<br />

' ; prehcnslon lhat the blrlh 6lalua<br />

Lasl hlnrch, FamllY Coud lhdr ~ Uir I usn) to harm '. ;<br />

Chlct JU~RC Fdward 1'. GnllofilY llltnwelves or lhc child.<br />

ode& records owned lo tho . ,<br />

rhllts court.o&rrrd guardIan so. "ObvtouslY, 'he lcglsln(lve<br />

c ~ I C<br />

. hc muld out the adopllvc purpc h a stable en.<br />

'<br />

'1' pamnB and sw whether lhcy ob. ' dronment in which the child a n<br />

jwtd 10 a ds1( tmm ,Mrs. An. ,. grow and dc~clop inlo a hcnl(hy . '<br />

. . and producllvc member otmlc.<br />

demon. '<br />

In ovcflurnlng CsUody's dc- ,. ly," the Court sold. I<br />

,',clal~n, ~ l Suprcmc e Court sold, "We bcllcvc lln' the prl'scno'<br />

. -A cioble syslcm or ndopllon ' lion ot tho slalulon shltld of .<br />

-, must be ,,,bind, and potcnllnl conlldcnllnllly not only asslsk In'<br />

i dL5rupllbn the pdopt~vc ramlly , the rcnllz~llon~llh~s~olbut~l~~ ' .<br />

unit be n,~fdd at all msl." : bencll(s all 01 Ihc,pafllCs (0<br />

'<br />

! me high s~ld a molhcr's. ado lion irlnndc, . ulc 1u6ucca '<br />

+ .<br />

desire lo conlad htrchUd wan not soldl , '. '<br />

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. . . .<br />

M-twian_nc M~an<br />

. ,<br />

a,:. '<br />

, C/O Hearst Headl.ine Service<br />

235 East 45th, New York, NY 10017<br />

, .<br />

hould Stay , Buried<br />

blood or havc lnhcrlted rlchcs. The<br />

hll muslcal "Annle" caplures lhls<br />

longlng tat the unknown. thls dulre<br />

lo nrove lo the natural narcnt lltot the<br />

baby lbcy lcll hehhd his grown up to<br />

ber pemn really worth tnowlrrg.<br />

Such dreams, however. are Unreal.<br />

Isllc. Even the besf.lnteuUoncd, kind.<br />

esl adoplcn and their natural arcltts<br />

can have lltllc in common nnd f llllc to<br />

my to each olher atwr 60 many Inter.<br />

venlng yean.<br />

. Opcnlna the adoptlon files Is not<br />

(air lo the adopllve parenls. who as.<br />

sumo tho raponslblllty of carln lor<br />

. lhcse chlldren ac lhelr own. I inve<br />

known many couples who hnve<br />

ndonled chlldren a d tbclr love for<br />

Ol natural parenb lor lbelr childr<br />

' But- tho'nsscholonlcal halance<br />

allalr, even In the tllosl lntellljicnt<br />

and lovln ol homnns. Thr rnnsl3nt<br />

shadow of a mystcrlnlls natural ,taren1<br />

who would eventually he revealed<br />

, could only compllcale and lnlerlere<br />

wtlb lhal r~l~tlonshlp.<br />

. . The hlologlcal parenis and the<br />

adopllve parclllr bare a rl 111 to prl.<br />

vacy W<strong>III</strong>C~ trbnsccnds the fnlerrst 0l -<br />

the ndoplce In kno\rlng more aboul<br />

hk orla1n.p. Ft~rlhcrn~ore, onenlnc the<br />

putayean laler.<br />

I1 Is In the nallo~lnl lnlcrnl lo on.<br />

courage ndopllon, pnrllculnrl) slncc<br />

the Carter admlnlstrallon and Con.<br />

resa lnslsl thal Medlcald funds<br />

&ould not nay for abortlono lor rroar


-m -<br />

"I Flrmly Belleve from What I Have Seen That Thls (the Reclwood Empire) Is tlie Chosen Spot of All tlle L1ttl1.1~ F,lr as Nature Is Concerned:'- Llrll~er Burbank<br />

The birth mother<br />

Coming to terms with the ;eality<br />

of placing a child for adopt6n<br />

n* cm- ci ar m.~.d~, rh~rh<br />

NdatM .IIW In.r.1 hrvn nlh<br />

~rthhldsl. wag ~~ll.lnnlnd. "I<br />

rms m.Ung myull tt.8). InUnl<br />

bmd .&I rh.tl.d wbc~ w.<br />

rdwlna habr lor adoalom 18 .en<br />

Rb bL.wn 1 and 0 p.m.. or 1h.y<br />

ma? wtllm lu 1m.r * I'.O. nu. nl.<br />

Ll0"I. 1110 OYm<br />

11'. na.1 01 wh.1 lh. r.11. h.r<br />

~<br />

.'m.ali ihn.nra. .r.l II rill "11<br />

lob 1he.l. lor a mmeler'm dr#rr..<br />

UI sh. hnul lo laha 11 1mnh~r mnd


~~.~<br />

h r . she had brr o m mdlsm* "<br />

H.rNmo.rd lo son LUU Obll<br />

po. ton1.rl.d the lornl mdo~lloo<br />

nrvncr. .t.yrd wllb lrl*nds. *ad<br />

..ltrd OUI bar prtm~arr p)1..1*lI.<br />

"7%. om.mry nsbd ma lo 8l.r out<br />

st .I.LI. as lb. mdonttna on1enlo m. 1-1 .."<br />

Id."<br />

M.CIU wsrlw brr an lhe*<br />

I,, when .H d&ddtocnm* mlnl<br />

Lh. rb..l .rd ID mbllc 8, bUth<br />

Thl. tlmm ,be lshd a bnsk the<br />

Nln m d 4th ibe hrl al I nun*<br />

t- .rd tb. Jbrr dwlor.<br />

sb. rms Umtd to hdd het bb<br />

w my tub0 u d rbu~ I r.X<br />

tbm and 1 h e r I1 -*.Id br Dl<br />

d v rb- lo bold my baby.<br />

-1 r.drd (o bow bm I1 would<br />

.<br />

~ SI L ud ih. .a.str l rmnW a<br />

walk e.1 at lb. 8srpltll .Ilh mr<br />

bnk t. mr vlar I dm w.mrd lo<br />

.how .venaa. art* l dldll'l Ie.1<br />

Support Group For<br />

<strong>Birthparents</strong> Offered<br />

I~~MNI.URIH~Y hrmUrtlm~blLIt?a~<br />

Banam . S1.1. -. -.<br />

Cal,. -.. . u e e ~ ( c ~<br />

-<br />

~ d u l e mludenl Xar~l anNl&I ud csm. i d &u.<br />

hri .-.<br />

d -. amurn .- . n4.m. -. t)r -- derel~mnnL .br mn<br />

problmuudneed~dmdoaum<br />

--<br />

ller obtrrvltloru comer pumIt~ood I I r&mlbli<br />

prNy hm tlm )Imd cp nlher h I& pulm, .0mm mmldrrin(<br />

urlmr<br />

Uu . dlfknlt . -. drclda .-. . lo . ahn .-..<br />

her w~lloradopum<br />

a- ddm. ~CcKar morroMdlar sir. m uwnpr -1<br />

u<br />

ona'l bur rmnuL funlllrl IUJ<br />

and mcW ilurmn" dm u ~SPUIUW<br />

-I p&uoul,rclLtlrambam urn<br />

e dm.<br />

7%<br />

dm' ehlldrm la adoptla<br />

8Wl Wdls Inmrmcd~.~.aom &rill hat.? m mupp%l<br />

lklr nam h m l d for ~ ~<br />

mlh ibr<br />

me h rmnrncd om ibr mboul lhdf chOdr lra(b lad lMl d compllln WmUm<br />

~hra~hunorufuanmtl<br />

"2bi met' of a&~ntsly rllhl6eidop~mprwksbh<br />

rho lPnndn eMldna la U8Wlonm'm mwra md W c d h I Wet fa<br />

Ilml(~llonm rlaltdlnl admum elam rmmnd<br />

eCocatorr,~lheiaplrl~ mad<br />

phaq<br />

LnuDonUble mci mmaml~ chlldM lor mdccUoo. The<br />

Aa 8lmuger Mmmemde .u~ed.")Almr W. Wr( rill p&i oat lbe<br />

"!I h LmmrUm (c uh d wedl o! tedr bh<br />

-<br />

&un dcrrund lhl ihr loac tbprrcnu with recorn,<br />

ml I:SS she ru lmdm~b. NP uredudnih&w~A mmdsuw for lnd~iidurl ad<br />

Urpumw 8lUUI lum pmntr d CurIW, buMI<br />

ph@ ibr cPUd u wrll<br />

(hnv~. dm<br />

brmm lolntnl ~ Q P<br />

mrmondb&nanorm rillkuturrddWm<br />

d Ume vDlsd It h l y in lm la m "fresh OdmWt?, mhm #&la.<br />

N rn mom dm& ad mlarl." hopln# la LPve ibr A atand lmvp rill Include<br />

Uu sdopuoa agmc). mcnm Woitlng To Hear<br />

hcuuche d no e&pUm Myme m c d nllh lht<br />

dull 4th mnpop~drd tm khlnd. SN &rd btM edopUa, pmr~, Wudln~<br />

WL "I Und In e d rupo~ulbla luchlq polluonl adopled prrroru. 8dopllve<br />

commmlly and lbry m- slSCYdrub hr paranla blrlhpnrentr. hlsrylhlaenc Lc hopkg U, hew lrom women<br />

roun:rd rm lo "Ma o u m nucb lor n m% Urn hiand cducnon. who have surrendered children for sdoptlon to<br />

lhr prorptcllve mdopllre In u s ~ mel&d, 1 in ibr i?4& Imps m ine d take art In* lhrecmonth projecl to coinpile a<br />

purnuroddn'lbmrbLh prlrholowd~mlalhl dIWe ud rill mrcl lhraUh bookl)el on Ule rpcclal needs 01 femole blr<br />

moUw . ~<br />

ru:' -~ allerr rh #in "cnckrd mLI-Dmmbtr.<br />

Ulparenu. The once-a.werk gou meelinp<br />

Allhoo:h the myths uy"-<br />

Inlarested ptrrona cmn<br />

rurroundln( pmrrnU rho 'Thmybibrnp Inlllrcd<br />

will be free and conlldenUallt). rr& be main<br />

wuci Myl muse el MJ.<br />

I up'' chlldrtn lor I hid lust mi odmy p a 2175 of LhraW UK hnom talned. She can k conlacled at M52175 bel<br />

~dapllon are cb~nllnl mr 11ufJcd my Idluu mrej. I Slate Collr#e (rrdumlr wen 6 and 9 p.m. tArgwZourlcr pholol<br />

eeunlonr balrern mdoplrem hd muunl UwtUtdr a m PI~~W FtonUn.<br />

md Urll MIihpumu b m t Uu JlUdrrn I'd @rm up la<br />

mott common, bLUlpurnu adopUm md I ddn'l ahmn<br />

rllll rullrr ~'lnvlrmbllll~," lhue Inlh(r!'<br />

M~me contends.<br />

RuUnl lhe bEt d NpW<br />

yK llw UY1 lnuurlry nvaUblr lor nnunn in hu<br />

remrch mupporu lhe mh prmUm. Mme dddcd b<br />

lmUm I411 lurvlu who hrr ratarch lhr rpdll p b l a<br />

phnd cNldnn la mdopUm 01 rmnrn rim brl


Community<br />

Nancy Fnlllng, Edllor


............. L , ., ..........................<br />

.....<br />

' ny nu+<br />

ono\\u<br />

,<br />

' titlo ot lhls rtory Is, "Who( If<br />

iay. .."<br />

. . , .<br />

\ [. ' mom?nl ot her Ute and rc<br />

. 4 7 11reI1~d It every momcnt '<br />

a sincc, would ray, "wlrat If :<br />

*<br />

r:,><br />

-<<br />

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! I( .Ga,tetl?,.-'<br />

-18 1 . "Will yuu be caUlnc IrcrT"<br />

1% day canro J lcw dsjx ago.<br />

I<br />

"4<br />

.$*day lr~ppnned bccnuso of o riory,ln<br />

"I don't know." &)lo answercd.<br />

; A (OW hour^ lator UIO daughldr dccldcd,<br />

A rclv rtlorc l~oura nnd D rnnlhcr WM on 0<br />

1<br />

.\-<br />

+. re and cave up 2.0 yean KO.<br />

'I' s' ,Wv 01 hrr srnrch and her IondDg np. Two molhcn and lhelr daufihlcr r0llV~d lhe<br />

#I In ifesr. Jan Zllhc day ol her : ' ld5~iagScnn.<br />

I. ,uSr's?Off1 blrthdny. , ~ I molhor C who was a' slrongcr lold Ole<br />

- nalhcr who had ndopled tho Lnthnt daughtar what shn had ached to tell (or to<br />

:I. hew the nuno and knew that soma-<br />

'


-<br />

TIIE WASHINGTON POST ' L 8/14/78 '<br />

Dear Ann La~rrlrrs:<br />

tlrcsncd In the closel lor I4 ycnrr:<br />

;. much raps around lhcne. day0 -<br />

N.P.T.<br />

; air N.P.T.:<br />

1 nlnnd by my nnswer nnd I'd Ilk@ lo<br />

ntIl~Jcct In cockeyed.<br />

benulllul. ehlldrcn.<br />

Drnr Ann i,nnd@rn:<br />

wcro auddcnly conlmnlcd allh i chlld<br />

nnd they both left.--Sprlngllcld, Mass. .<br />

t ' o !no, net6 xnt.mt(aw .<br />

. ----- -<br />

' .<br />

463


~<br />

-~<br />

. .<br />

K.C. ,STAR May 14,<br />

~ontactwith ~atvral 1<br />

Vital for Children in Foster c ~ & I<br />

Dy Nndlne Broznn "I hnve seen 'lnrlnnces w cn the<br />

Ut*YWkllrm NmSeNlc~ child<br />

N EW<br />

- In ~. tarn ... . anart .,~...<br />

bv -, n - vlrl3 Same<br />

~<br />

YO~K--on the surface nalural pnrcnlr reallre that the chlld<br />

lhey hardly snm lo be model mn develop s slrong emoUonal at.<br />

pnrenll, lhosc people who en. tnc~menl lo IIrc loslcr anrcnll. Solhev<br />

lnul Ilrclr chlldrcn lo loalcr cnre.<br />

Thcy rnny be lncnpnble d co lng wllh<br />

rcspanslblllly; lhcy mny be p!yslcnlly<br />

dlsnbled or menlnlly dlslurbedr they<br />

mny bc alcoholics or drug nddlcll. Welfare, followed for flve ycnrs 821<br />

SIIU, the nuUrors 01 a conrprclrcn?;l~~e Ncw York Clly chlldrcn who cnlcrcd<br />

new book cnUUed "Chlldrcn In Foslcr<br />

Cnrcr A Lon tudlnnl lnrcsllgnllon"<br />

conlerrd lhal l f c llcs belvnn nnlurnl<br />

pnrcnl nnd a chBd In n fosler h3mc<br />

must bc rcserrcd lor the chUd's own<br />

henlllry $velopmenl:<br />

"l'vc rnnde n mlsslon of lh; Inrpor.<br />

lnncc 01 nnlurnl parents." snld Dr,Dq:<br />

vld Fnn.hel, rofcssor and dlrcclor of<br />

thEThUiIWc!fare ncsenrch Progrnm<br />

nl lhc Columbla Unlverslty Scl~wl 01<br />

Soclnl Work and conulhor 01 lhe book<br />

IColumWa Unlversfly Prcss; $25).<br />

"For chlldren lo know thnl lhclr pnr<br />

enb plncc so llllle vnlue in lhem lhnl<br />

lhcy don'l lnqulrc at all b the mosl<br />

profound I~ull.<br />

"llnvlng conlnct wllh' one'c oun<br />

mlxcd.up, Ilnwcd nrenll la lmyor-<br />

Inn!." he conllnuc8 during an lnlervlcw<br />

in hb cnmpw oflln. 'S'hnlevcr<br />

Ihc chlld can conjvre uplnfnnlnsvcnn<br />

bc fnr moredreadful then the rr~llly. I<br />

rcmcnrbcr nn 1l.yenrald girl whosnld<br />

her mollrcr was alwnys drunk whcn<br />

she vbllcd and scmellmes acld rUly.<br />

bul lhc daughlcr always !ell beller.<br />

She slUl had nllccUon lor her mother<br />

nnd fell more lLke ollrcr chlldrcn."<br />

Dr. Eugene B. Shlng, the conulhor<br />

nnd7L'lncUllymcmbi?r at Ihe Hunter<br />

CollcgcSchool6lSocld Work.snld In a<br />

lelc hone lnlervlcwr "There b more<br />

cvf&rrn lhnl vlslll are bcneflclrl than<br />

lhnl Ore nre dclrlmenlnl. Dul vblla.<br />

tion osJt to tx backed up by a soc~<br />

worker who has lhc tlme and au port<br />

of ngcncy pollcles to work wli the<br />

nalural Inmlly.<br />

foslcr cnre In 1008, and Il explored dozelis<br />

01 nspecll d llrelr progress and<br />

-.--.- . .-.<br />

The professors concluded lhal vlsl.<br />

lnllon UN slgnlflcnnl In lerms 01 chU.<br />

drcn's emnllonnl ucll.helnn nnd IIrsl<br />

those who conllnued lo see ihelr nnlu.<br />

ral pnrenb showed measurnbly peal.<br />

cr gnlm In ICJ scores nnd did better in<br />

many Iesll of ndJwlmenl nnd bchav.<br />

lor than Lhclr unvlslled peers.<br />

Vbllatlont also proved lo be a rcllable<br />

predlctor 01 the chlld's chances lor re.<br />

turnlng la hls oun home. The enrller<br />

nnd the more fre uenUy the pnrenlr<br />

vlslled. Ihc brlghqcr were lhe pros.<br />

pecll lor rmnncnl rcunlon.<br />

~ccordrp, to the nulhnrs 01 the<br />

sludy. the government and soclal<br />

ngcnclcs are lnillng lo provlde rulll.<br />

clcnl help lo nntural arcnu nnd the<br />

public too oflcn pcrccLs lhcm as vU.<br />

nins who lcar lhelr chlldren away<br />

Irorn lovin envlronnrenll.<br />

"~nlursfporenb may be nmongthc<br />

mosl dbnblcd people you can find, but<br />

we don'l mnke slrorl shrifl of them."<br />

Dr. Fnnshcl snld. "Thcy do more In<br />

tnklng clrUdren oul 01 the losler care<br />

s).slcm lhnn nnybody else, and lhey do<br />

I1 lasler.<br />

"01 every seven chUdrcn who lcnve<br />

fosler cnre in New York, five go back<br />

lo lhelroun pnrenllorrelnUvu, one Is<br />

odoplcd and one hdlschargcd becnure<br />

he has rcnchcd the ageof 18.<br />

"So natural pnrcnll are the mosl<br />

Ilkely resource. Thcy need support bul<br />

we give It very sUnglly. It is enslcr Lo<br />

-<br />

I<br />

spend money lo kcc chlldren In foster<br />

care lhnn lo oblnk money for the<br />

whole IamUy." .<br />

h Dr. Fnmhel sees It. Iosler cnre h<br />

undcrgolng Ill second major rcrolu.<br />

Uon lnlhreedccndcr.<br />

"The llrsl occurred durlng the leKn<br />

when It was decided lhnl con cgnle<br />

inslllullons caused decllnes K' chU.<br />

drm's IQ's and lhnl chlldrcn wlroflvcd<br />

in lhcm were unnble to lorm nlfecllon.<br />

al bonds or bccnmc mcntnlly UI or dcllnquent."<br />

he mld. "Nler IVorld Wu<br />

11 a slew of congrcgnle lnclllllcs w m<br />

closed.<br />

"Thc cwcnl rcvolullon denls wtlh<br />

the longlermslalwol chlldrrnlnfost.<br />

er cnre. \Ye no Ion er consldcr It a-<br />

ceplable for mosl ct~dren lo grow up<br />

In fosler cnre even nssumlng lhnl lhc<br />

care Is good. No msller how ood It b.<br />

Ihc fosler chlld may alwa she i4lh<br />

unccitdnty, with the ~dEng that 'I<br />

cnn be mcvcd. These~plcdon'l hnve<br />

a commltmcnl lo me. "<br />

One slgnnl of the change is the &row<br />

Ing lrend toward legal ndopllon by<br />

fo.%ter parcnb of the chlldrcn plnced<br />

uilh them, nllhough 11 Is emphnslzcd<br />

lhnl losler pnrenb ought no1 be delud.<br />

ed lnlo lhlnklng lhnl such ndopllon h<br />

mullneor easy.,<br />

"In the lasl enr 826 chlldren were<br />

adopled here, 1Lce.lnurlhs 01 lhosc bv<br />

I011cr nrenb," Dr. FnnshcI said.<br />

"Mosl Porter nrenb rho do so lake<br />

the roule of su&ldlrcd ndopllon."<br />

Anolhcr lndlcalorof the rcvolullon (r<br />

Ihe use In thls slnle of the Clrlld Wcl.<br />

Inre Inlormallon Services. n corn u<br />

lcrlred syslcm 01 kecplng lrnck of ch:<br />

dreninloslcrcnre. ' , .<br />

.~.-........ ~<br />

one got lhclr ncl logciher Is dchuman-<br />

Iring."<br />

I


I -<br />

f<br />

[,' .:', . . ! . : ,:; ',, ... . .<br />

TO thd'editor:;$;>'.!.- ;...'; ..' :;:.,a' . viabl~:~~lan . for n ,<br />

$ I f?c1 groally .compelled . pregnancy which cannot,<br />

j lo .,respond , 13;. your .: culminate. .in parenting. .<br />

: odilodal, UAbortlon: Tho ;L Without such ,. a plan,':.<br />

Nallon,Thinks Again? and ,~,alnrmlng'numbcrs.o~ wo- ;<br />

speelflcally to Tho Most '' 1. men '(will, be . lorccd Li, :'<br />

Rev. Gondmn's :comment,. . return lo bloody back alloy :<br />

\.that hkrtlon "Is 'i, tragic: .:, butcher .shopq if legalhcd :<br />

:witnkss:'of .ourb unwilling- ':% abortlon bocomos unavail. :<br />

i<br />

nose to; love and faw for. jable. .- ' :;!:.: .':.; 1: ;<br />

'<br />

others:;<br />

i' . ,.r ...;, ;A'<br />

Therd .arb'. those who '<br />

.. Whst' . Bishop' ;' ~e"droh: '' bHtholy. arguo on : bumper :<br />

;hays is tiue but;lt:& .hot ;!;.,stickers .'and ,'elsewhoro.;<br />

i*aLyMon hhich &ivos:evii.'.l that: 'idoption I$'$ qs .!<br />

. .<br />

rdenci o1"our noncarlngi,:;, instkor. It is nqt.~ol As *;<br />

(rather, it Is; that" our .,. pwsident of' a nationh~ i<br />

. +oly har never .created ,:. aupport group for nten and 'i<br />

$ .. , , ,,,. . " ., . . i<br />

$.?L ' .. . ;:. , , + : ; . : ' '. . . ' !<br />

;hundred .%\' nn4 ' forty- six"."^' I am porsandly thanktul'j<br />

~!persona~::&ere beraened.;,.,: fur such a hard working :<br />

!hat day and many were_ . sorvlce organization as the '<br />

i made ;aware of potential . Keene Lions Clyb. W11s<br />

problems thit .they other- . - group of 150 mon niakes it :<br />

wise ' would.. not ,'have! .... ensy lo be president 01 the<br />

,.<br />

f<br />

..<br />

known about. These4peo- . , dub. I thank them ,, for<br />

ple will be rolerred.: lo : their - dedfcallon, and I ,<br />

their personal physicians . think: you ,' for your :<br />

further dlaghosis."-:;' . , : suppott; of'.-,the-; Keene:)<br />

, .<br />

We. are. thankful. for the. :. Linnd Club. ::.:<br />

gonemsity of the medical :.' 2:.I .: ;:-..!.'. 7: I :: . I!<br />

. . In tho . Kecne, !( ,,.':?,('<br />

Mfehacl 5. Huaaey :!<br />

or without s those,. ..; if .*::-C:. ';: president '.<br />

. ..~<br />

. ...<br />

pqople; :,tho..h~dth." .i::.;. . !:i Keono Lions Club<br />

bscG\n~ng wou~d .. not . :.;'; hive. .-';. .?J.,.<br />

.a. 00 . ~ kenwa~d . . Avonua ,.,<br />

beina'succeaa,:,,<br />

.' . ..:,;/< , ,...,, ...<br />

- ;+, ;,. ..<br />

Keene, N.H.<br />

I:,%<br />

.,. : ':. f .. '* ..<br />

, I.<br />

. . ,. :.. . : , .<br />

I .<br />

,<br />

. . .-,


VOLUME B / NUMBER 6


ell tliot. But, I don't think it should hurt o 30 yonr old woman to<br />

know thet someone elso lovos her ond hos olwoys corod deeply<br />

for her."<br />

* * * . .<br />

SOCIETY'S PERCEPTION<br />

"Tltis perception 01 the birthmotlror 0s merely an 'incubator'and<br />

tlro birtlrfotltor as merely a 'stud' coldly dorrlos<br />

their human feelings. Moreover, tliis relegates thom to<br />

baby moclrinos boloro odoptivo parents who sometimes<br />

absorb this impression lor a liletime, reinlorcing tlto<br />

'robot' myth within birthporcnts. Thus . . . leelings of<br />

wortlilessness and guilt can remain within the core 01<br />

their beings lor e liletime . . .<br />

- CUB lnformetlonol Brochure<br />

SANDRA, 39, WAS 23 AT THE TIME OF HER DAUGHTER'S<br />

BIRTH IN DECEMBER; 1860. SHE SURRENDERED ONE WEEK<br />

LATER.<br />

"My rooction to the pregnancy was penlc. I hod my first<br />

teochlng job ofter greduatlon from college. In those doys, If onyon0<br />

hod known my coroer would have been rulnod. I felt guilt, olso.<br />

I was brought up to believo thot sex boforo morrioge wos wrong.<br />

I was confused: what should I do, go, otc. . . . There wos also a<br />

big why, It was the first time I had sex.<br />

My perents were supportive but they didn't wont anyone in<br />

town to know becouso thoy felt It would be a disgrace to them<br />

omong thelr friends end church. I wos en only chlld, too.<br />

No one else, except the birthfathor, know. He soid he wontod<br />

to merry mo but kept stalling bocouso he wos montolly mlxod up<br />

end he couldn't bring himself to go through with it. He celled<br />

weekly and told me I was wrong to think of giving our child ewoy<br />

but he nover could bring himself to merry me, but rather expected<br />

me to go through with It olone.<br />

Using tho story thot I wos doing groduato work. 1 moved 60<br />

miles away to e Florence Crittonton Home. It had a good end bed<br />

effect on mo. I learned humllity and not to judge othors. But. I<br />

also wont along with overyone in the 'know', becouso I was so<br />

confused and wonted help.<br />

My prlveto ogency, tho Mothodlst Children's Village in Mlchlgan,<br />

hado very understonding social worker. Everyone, oxcopt the


-<br />

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. .<br />

..<br />

,<br />

.<br />

.. .<br />

. .... ,<br />

. . ,<br />

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.. .<br />

. ,<br />

. ,<br />

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IER 5


irthfothor, folt thot giving tho cliild up would bo bost for hor ond<br />

thot I must think of hor first. I hod no woy to support us onywny<br />

os I couldn't teach with on illogitimoto child- no ono would<br />

hire me.<br />

I wontod to koop my child but know socioty os it wos thon<br />

mod0 it best to givo hor up ond so I went olong with whot ovoryono<br />

soomod to think wos right. My cosoworkor sold I siiouidn't<br />

soo her or hold hor or got hor picturo- it wouldn't bo 'bost'. I<br />

folt it wos wrong thon, and still do1 I did soo hor as much as<br />

posslblo, but wosn't ollowod to hold hor or toko hor picturo. I<br />

wish I could hovo hold her: it wouldn't hovo mod0 it worso.<br />

I wont through tho court proceedings in a doze. I know<br />

whot I wos doing but it soomod I wos two pooplo: one watching<br />

tho proceedings as a bystander, boing vory 'moturo' obout the<br />

whole thing. Tho day oftor I signed tho surrendor popors I broke<br />

down ond criod and criod and couldn't ooom to stop for hours.<br />

Tho caseworker sold I could write to toll Joimo obout mo, her<br />

dad, tho circumstances surrounding her surrsndor, and how I loel<br />

towards her. I did write whon sho was three yoors old. agoin whon<br />

she wos five, and thon at ton yoors old. Tho lost iottor como bock.<br />

unsosisd, with tho notice tilot I could no iongor do this for my<br />

social workcr hod retired, and it wos ogoinst their rules. They<br />

reminded mo that tho records woro sealed in Michigan, and she<br />

would never so0 it anyway.<br />

Since Joimo's ourrendor, I hovo given birth to two booutiful<br />

childron ond odoptod -perhaps to fill that orieinoi void - s sovon<br />

yoor old boy from Thaiiond. I hovo o full li!e but I know whot is<br />

mssnt by tho stotomsnt obout birthparents having o 'senso of<br />

psychologicsl omputotlon'."<br />

. . r . .<br />

BIRTHPARENTS' FEELINGS<br />

"Further, in truth, a birthparent's feelings are not automatically<br />

obliterated upon atfixing a signature to a contract;<br />

however much society has been led to believe rhnt.<br />

Many, perhaps most, endure another pain: 4 'lilelong<br />

sense of psycl~ological amputation', wondering it their<br />

birthchild is well and happy. Or even olive1 This unique<br />

pain defies doscription."<br />

-CUB lnformotionol Brochuro<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


VOLUME Q/ NUMBER 6


"Natural parents who voluntorlly relinqulsh chlldren<br />

should hove accoss to Inlormarlon on the status and<br />

whereabouts ol their chlldran."<br />

- Browndolo's brlof to tho Commlttoe on Record Dlsclosure<br />

to Adoptoes, Ministry of Community end<br />

Social Servicos. Provinco of Ontario, Conodo. Published<br />

in FAMILY INVOLVEMENT, Vol. 9/Number 2,<br />

1977.<br />

FILES ARE A REVELATION<br />

"Baing privy to what ha:; been written about ma, as<br />

guaranteed under the Freedom of lntormatlon Act, has<br />

proved to be revealing. in a latter from my adoption<br />

worker to the worker at the Florence Crittenton Hestings<br />

House In Brighton, Mess., the former admitted: "It was<br />

touch and go for o while as to whether she would release<br />

him and finally she decided to do so." Yet, In her oliiclal<br />

records filed with the probate court, the adoption worker<br />

steted flatly, "Lee hed no maternal feelings lor the clilld<br />

and felt that keeping him would not be In tune with her<br />

lllestyla." In enother letter to the Home, this same odoptlon<br />

worker discussed the compl~tlon ot my finonclal<br />

arrangements and concluded her letter thusly: "On the<br />

lighter slde, the baby Is lovely and should be excellent<br />

metoriel tor adoption."<br />

- Lee Campbell, CUB President<br />

LEE, 32, BECAME PREGNANT AT 17, DELIVERING A SON IN<br />

DECEMBER, 1962. AND SURRENDERING SHORTLY AFTER HER<br />

18th BIRTHDAY W O OR SO MONTHS LATER. LEE IS CUB<br />

PRESIDENT.<br />

"It seems strange but I was happy about being prognont. I<br />

hod gone with tho birthfather since tho eighth grade ond wo hod<br />

recently been rounitod after o short time of soporetion. Simply<br />

put, I loved T, very much ond felt thot our child was on extension,<br />

' I<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


VOLUME B/NUMBER 5


on offlrma*ion, of this iovo. Tho birthfothor wos scorod to death,<br />

howovor, ond could not projoct the prognoncy to its finol culminotion<br />

in tho form of o now humon boing. Knowing his rnothor would<br />

never permit our marriogo, we did moko vague plons to elope to o<br />

soutliorn stoto which pormittod young morriogos without porontol<br />

consont.<br />

Agoinst T's wishes, I informed my poronts of tho prognoncy,<br />

nooding thoir support ond holp. I oxpoctod their support of morrioge<br />

for they wore very fond of T, who was liko o member of the<br />

family. Instead, thoy put odditionol prossuro on T. ond inslstod<br />

ho toll his poronts - sometliing ho prodictod would moon disostor.<br />

It was. A phono coll shortly thoreoftor brought the stunning nows<br />

tiiot T, had denied poternity ond I was thon forcod - out of anger.<br />

revenge, love/hoto, end procticol financial need - to file o paternity<br />

suit ogolnst him. Our peers choso sidos, and I was quit0<br />

tho losor. Thoso circumstoncos stripped mo of my usuol buoyancy.<br />

resiliency, and strongth.<br />

1 hod to moko o quick decision on adoption in order to dotormine<br />

the court settlement. I was then told by my porents that,<br />

though thoy loved me, they had to protect my four younger<br />

siblings from the stigma of my unwed pregnency, and thus they<br />

could not offer any support for kooping the child. Uttorly booten,<br />

I ogreod to surrender my baby.<br />

It was on interminable pregnancy in which I tried to gother o<br />

remote, detochod ottitudo obout the child who swollod my body<br />

end moved in wovos within me, sticking a foot out hore, and<br />

thrusting on arm out there. It took obout oil tho day-to-day resources<br />

I could mustor ond left littio rosorve for tho strength to<br />

combat the rush of overwhelming love which followed his oarly<br />

birth. Ho, boing noor'lncubotor weight. was allowod to be with mo<br />

for almost continual feodings. I have nevor forgotten tho shivors<br />

of exquisite joy his presence brought me. And, I have only to<br />

cioso my eyes - fourtoon long, full years lotor - to onvision his<br />

tiny Indian-rod face topped with o mop of downy black hoir.<br />

Following my return to my parents' homo, ond his odmission<br />

to o foster home, I attempted mgst assiduously to regain my<br />

former dotochod attitude toword Michael, 0s I hod begun coiling<br />

him in my hoert. though I hod given him onotlior logal nome. I<br />

did moko o few feoblo ottompts to discuss my feelings of painful<br />

soporetion with my mother but was robuffod (no one hod beon<br />

equipped to doal with my feelings). I did olso moko on attompt<br />

to SOOT, but found him olroody ongegod to onotlior girl.<br />

My social worker and I bogan o two month gomo of sliding<br />

tho surrender popors across tho desk to eoch othor. I surnrnonod<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


VOLUME D/NUMBER 6


tho courage to insist to tliis womon who intlmidotod mo ~rootly<br />

thot I bo ollowod to soo my son in his lostor homo. With her<br />

ossuroncos thot 1 wos only moking tho inovitoblo moro difficult, I<br />

did soo him tl~oro twice and took him from tho foster homo to<br />

car0 for him in tho homos of frionds, olso twico.<br />

My social workor did not hldo her woning potlonco and sho<br />

irnpliod thot I wos intcrforlng in my son's propor eorly odoptivo<br />

plocomont-cloorly, I wos in tho woy. No options wore over<br />

vonturod. Fooling thot I hod boen pushod in o cornor, with no<br />

ploco or help ovolioblo. I finolly did "surrondor".<br />

I hovd doolt with Mlchool's surrondor in o numbor of vastly<br />

difforont ways. I hovo blotted out ovorything for ton yoors: remomborod<br />

ond ocknowiodgod: chonnoliod my concorn for him by having<br />

tho edoption ogoncy notify tho odoptivo parents of my wiillngness<br />

to provide informotion: end I hovo boon active in adopt00 groups<br />

as woll es founding CUB. Duo to tho ogoncy's oiovon month bottlo<br />

with me ovor convoying notlficotion of my Consont to Inform. I<br />

learned Michool's now identity in order to find onothor, moro<br />

willing, intormodiery, which lotor proved unnocossory.<br />

Knowing Michael's ldontlty has boon soothing: but, of course.<br />

it changes nothing. In the yoor and one-half since learning It, I<br />

hovo not seen him nor Interfered with the edoptivo rolotionshlp in<br />

ony woy. I'm not sure thot I rogrot Michool'o adoption (tho ond of<br />

our story has not yet boon roached), for my lifo hos otherwise<br />

boon full ond happy with my two othor sons ond husband, ond I<br />

do not begrudge the hoppinoss Michool hos brought Into his<br />

odoptivo family.<br />

If I rogrot anything, it is that I wos doniod options in the<br />

Surrondor Contract end thot I connot simply know my son for I<br />

boliovo thot our knowing eoch othor would not horm him or his<br />

poronts in any woy. And, this ocquointonco could oven bo enriching<br />

to us all, If only tho poronts hod boon oncourogod to considor<br />

tho reality of my oxistonco from tho onset of his odoption. I find it<br />

difficult to justify the lock of emotional rocompenso for whet will<br />

surely bo tho ultimoto sacrifice of my lifo. Thoso ore, ossentielly,<br />

my regrets. As I soid, I'm not suro that I rogrot tho basic concopt<br />

of odoption; it is, rothor, thot I rogrct thot there Is no ploco for<br />

me within it.<br />

Now thot the suffering of doing something untried and difforont<br />

has passed between my agency ond me, .I hove found onemaybe<br />

two- sociel workors who I con trust. Thls, plus fronkly<br />

discussing my pain with my fomlly and friends, has disslpoted<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


somo of tho poisoning incurred by the prognoncy experience. I<br />

intond to now work hord for totol rolief ond hooltli for othor<br />

birthporonts and myself."<br />

A NEW DEFINITION FOR ADOPTION<br />

"Adoption noods a new definition and a now structure.<br />

The roquiremont to see adoption as the same as a natural<br />

family should bo abandoned. The guilts of adoptive<br />

paronts could bo rolioved by the simple process of prosentlng<br />

adoptlon es a way tlrat all 01 tho parents of the<br />

child era co-oporating to plan for the future of a child.<br />

This requires acknowledgomont of the natural mother as<br />

on interested party - and it is right that she should be<br />

considered. To re-structure adoption as a form of marriage<br />

makes the relationship valid, provides the freedom<br />

to acknowledge true loolings arid enltonces the possibiliries<br />

for a stronger relationship than dre current adoption<br />

structure can guarantee. No reelly good relationship is<br />

built on feelings 01 guilt, exploitation, avoidance of reality<br />

end deceit."<br />

- Morgoret Lawrence, in e popar, "lnsido. Looking Out<br />

-of Adoption" presented in tho APA Symposium in<br />

Washington, 1976.<br />

"It is worth noting thot tho need for anonymity in the<br />

relinquishment of 'illegitimate' children was (and is)<br />

based, for the most part, on unheoltliy judgmental and<br />

repressive social mores and attitudes that become (and<br />

still are) a part of child welfare practice and part of the<br />

'unmarried' parent's sell-picturo. Child wellare logislatlon<br />

and practice should not continue to reflect these<br />

destructive and anacl~ronistic sociol at t It u d e s and<br />

prejudices."<br />

- Browndale's Briof to the Committee on Record Disclosure<br />

to Adoptees, Ministry of Community ond<br />

Sociol Sorvlcos, Provlnco of Ontario, Cenodo. Published<br />

in FAMILY INVOLVEMENT, Vol9/Numbor 2,<br />

1977.<br />

t!.<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


"Because tlray (birthpnrents) don't have tlte arrogance<br />

01 prolessional persons sitting in judgment over thom<br />

end beceuso thay are honest anouglt to admit. 'I'm not<br />

setislied with mysell, I'd like to be bettor,' and becouse<br />

they lee1 inadequate end guilty and upset, tlray can be<br />

manipulated very easily by prolessional people and most<br />

01 them lreve been."<br />

-John L. Brown, "Rootodness", FAMILY INVOLVE-<br />

MENT, Moy-Juno. 1974.<br />

. . a + .<br />

MARY ANN, 30, WAS 22 YEARS OLD WHEN SHE GAVE BIRTH<br />

TO MICHAEL IN APRIL, 1968. SHE SURRENDERED FOURTEEN<br />

MONTHS LATER.<br />

"I becomo pregnant when I wos 21; my child's father was tho<br />

first man I lovod. We were both idoellstic end nsivo, Involved In<br />

philosophy and ellti-wor causes. His ovorrldlng concern was thot<br />

he complote his education (ho was then in pre-mod) end that hls<br />

problems wlth the draft be resolved.<br />

My first emotion on loernlng I was pregnont wos feor, but It<br />

wos feor mixed wlth joy bocsuse I hod olweys wonted childron<br />

end I wos corrylng the child of the men I loved. Unlortunotoly, hls<br />

pressures worsened; tensions lncressod, communications between<br />

us become strolnod, end finally broke down snd I couldn't<br />

bring myself to toil hlm I was pregnant until he told me he wos<br />

through with rno. Whon I told him I was fivo months pregnant, ho<br />

sold he would pay my bills, but thot was 011. I was crushed,<br />

emotionelly destroyod. I had no idea what to do.<br />

My parents' reoctlon wos shock, enger, ond shome . . . 'whot<br />

will the neighbors soy . . . this will kill your grandmother, etc.'<br />

They roectod with the standards end morals of their generation,<br />

more out of confusion ond fear, than cruelty (in tho intervening<br />

years, thay hove also suffered).<br />

In my slxth month, I moved in with married friends of my<br />

boyfrlond; I slopt on o couch behind o curtein ond helped out<br />

wlth babysitting snd housowork. My first reaction wos to get<br />

medicol care. I chose o Cotholic hospital becouse they didn't<br />

require money in edvence. This wes my first stop towards losing<br />

my child. I begen ettendlng the ob-gyn clinic. From here, I we3<br />

reforred to tho psychologlcol clinic becouso I was 'upset' (who<br />

wouldn't be under those clrcumstoncos7) Whon I asked lor help<br />

In propsring for my child (I never thought of edoption et this<br />

point), I was reforred to the N.J. Bureau of Children's Services. I<br />

didn't know they orronged adoptions.<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


9 VOLUME O/NUMBER 5


All counselling I received pointed to adoption os tho only<br />

'good' and 'roosonoble' choice for an unwed mother. I wos not<br />

told one positive thing obout keeping my child, or one nogotivo<br />

result, either to me or tho child, from giving him up, The only<br />

option I was offered was to place tho child in foster core. I wos<br />

never informed of the possibility of receiving welforo or ony other<br />

flnanciol ossistonco end I was too ignorant to ask. In ell my contocts<br />

with tho egoncy, I felt lnvislble, dehumanized, e 'non-person'<br />

who existed only os o collection of statistics and sociological<br />

cliches, not o unique humon being with dignity, with velld feelings<br />

and needs. Because I was not 'Mrs.' somebody, my pregnancy<br />

was viewed as a mistoko to be remedied, end I wos seen, not os a<br />

mother, but as tho producer of a veluobio product. a white heeitlly<br />

infant of college-educated parents. I was the means to on end.<br />

I went Into labor on on eorly April evening when the earth<br />

wes just beginning to come olive, and for years afterword I ovoidod<br />

tho worm touch of early spring sun - the memory burned like fire.<br />

My boyfriend drove me to tho hospitol oround 10:OO p.m. and<br />

dropped me off, wishing me luck. I spent the night in terror end<br />

pain, es I had in no way been prepared for labor and delivery. I<br />

was left alone in a cold room, end I could heor women in labor<br />

screaming, as I screamed. The hospital personnel were unsympathetic<br />

and even hostile. I woke up in e ward to find I hod an<br />

eight pound, one ounce boy. I named him Michael. His small white<br />

face, a mirror of me snd his father and our families, wos the most<br />

beautiful sight I have over seen.<br />

They brought him to me twice to feed. then without warning,<br />

transferred me to the psychiotrlc ward end forbade me to see my<br />

child. I later learned that this octlon was planned long before I<br />

was admitted. When I insisted on seeing my child, one doctor<br />

threatened to have me transferred to the state monte1 hospital<br />

'if I made any trouble'.<br />

After the usuel live deys. Michool went into e foster home.<br />

When l visited him, I hod to go to the ogency to got him. Tho<br />

following year was o continuation of a nightmore. I suffered from<br />

post-partum depression which nobody would attribute to the<br />

fact that I wos soporetod from my child. I was treated os e happy<br />

person who suddenly became depressed for some unknown rooson.<br />

Tho counselling continued in o similar vein with great stress<br />

on how selfish I wos to deny my son e 'normol' homo and how he<br />

was becoming less desirable os he got older. It replaced my reel<br />

feelings with 'You'll forgot, you'll finish college, you'll get merriod,<br />

you'll have othor children, you'll hove o new iifel' Finally, I govo<br />

up. I surrendered.<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


Tho ogoncy which hod boon so 'concornad' prior to my surrender,<br />

novor contacted mo onco thoy hod thot dosirod signoturo<br />

on thoir dmtod lino. Aftor 1 si~nod tho popors, I started hanging<br />

oround with pooplo involvod in drinking ond drugs - I fort like it<br />

wos what I dosorved. I bollovo I would bo deod or inatitutionalizod<br />

now, if I did not got prognont ogoin ond koop my socond iilogitlmoto<br />

child. I havo sinco lloord of otlior singlo mothors who had<br />

similor oxporionces. gotting prognont ogoin soon ofter giving up<br />

o child. I lovo my socond child vory much but I fool that ills prognoncy<br />

was o direct rosuit of poor counselling during ond oftor my<br />

first, end that if I hod boon aided in kooping Michool, I would not<br />

havo hqd to go througii the whole thing ogain.<br />

I om now married ond have o third son. My husband knows<br />

about Michool ond fully supports my present involvement with<br />

the odoptoo movomont, ond hopes Michool will seok us when he<br />

is on odult. I have my 'new life' but it doos not oroso tho past;<br />

it doos not moko up for, or roploce. Michael. There is a void in my<br />

life, a dark place. in octuolity, thoro is no now life - lifo is o<br />

continuum: the past, present and futuro are intarrdloted, not<br />

soporeto pieces. I will novor forget, novor cease to regrot tho loss<br />

of my first child. And, my greatest dream is to moot Michaol as a<br />

young man, to hoor him soy 'You ore forgiven'."<br />

"Unquestionably, in our view the natural parents should<br />

have access to Inlormation in an ongoing way as to the<br />

status, i.0. the progress and wolfare of their relinquished<br />

child as he grows and develops. Also, without question,<br />

the netural parents' willingness to be available for<br />

communication and contact as the adopted child or adult<br />

requests strch contact, should be made known to the<br />

adopted person and his adoptivo family.".<br />

- Browndale's Briof to tho Committoo on Rocord Disclosure<br />

to Adoptees, Ministry of Community ond<br />

Sociol Services, Ontorlo, Conods. Published in<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENl', Vol. 9/Numbor 2, 1977.<br />

*CUB introduced legislation (H5200) in tl~e Commonwealth<br />

of Massachusetts requiring agoncios to incorporate<br />

this edoption procedure. At this writing, it has<br />

been approved by the Judiciary Committee. Also. Leo,<br />

CUB President, and Gail. CUB Secretary, tiova individually<br />

bean successful in having their agencies do this.<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


VOLUME 9


In en unpublished peper by Sorosky, ot el prosentod nt<br />

tlte annuel meeting of tho APS in Weshington, D.C. on<br />

September 4, 1975, tl~ose reseerchers wrote: "When<br />

asked /I they (bbthperonts) would be interested in a<br />

reunion with tlte cllild tlloy relinquished, 82 per cent<br />

seld yes."<br />

I * . . .<br />

MARGARET AND NICK, NOW MARRIED AN0 IN THEIR EARLY<br />

30s, WERE NOT MARRIED WHEN MARGARET BECAME PREG-<br />

NANT AT AGE 18. THEIR BIRTHSON BORN IN JUNE, 1964 WAS<br />

SURRENDERED APPROXIMATELY THREE MONTHS LATER.<br />

"Whon I loarnod I was pregnant, I modo mony mlotnkes. My<br />

doctor gavo me ontl-nausea pills end tho druggist, o frlond of my<br />

ount's, told her. I then phonod onothor ount who volunteorod to<br />

holp me tell my dad. He hlt tho roof end lnslsted I quit my job<br />

and move bock homo. Instood of feeling his concern, however, I<br />

foced stonoy silenco ond tho intimidotion of how hurt he was.<br />

Whon I told Nlck, ho asked mo whet I was going to do. He was<br />

scared.<br />

I was brought to the Solvotion Army where on authoritative<br />

woman told my mother not to help me or oncourogo me in any<br />

way to koop my boby. I rotortod that I would not stay there. My<br />

mother suggested thot I leave her homo for she didn't went my<br />

youngor slstor to bo mode aware of my situation, end that I<br />

shouldn't return home until oftor I had given the beby away.<br />

I thon boarded with people for whom I hod proviously worked<br />

until a month bofore the child's blrth when I moved in with a<br />

married friend, paid her board, end medo plans on what I'd do<br />

when the beby came. I knitted boby clothes and sowod, and<br />

collected things from friends who had things to spare.<br />

The Hospltol Clinic roforrod mo to Children's Aid in Conodo<br />

for possible hclp In my preparations for the child. Thore I began<br />

to hear counselling on adoption ond how selfioss it would bo.<br />

When my dependont littlo child was born and tho doctor askod<br />

If ho would bo coming homo with me, I found mysolf telling him<br />

thot I dldn't know. Wall, thoy took my boby oway and for throe<br />

days I cried and bogged to so0 him, but no ono would liston to me.<br />

Whon my sociol worker come to so0 me, sho just insistod I sign<br />

o lot of popors for clrcumclsion, foster coro. birth registration, but<br />

sho ignorod my noods rogarding my son. I don't think I will over<br />

dislike onyono as much as I do her.<br />

Tho first timo I hold my son ho wos a month old, and I nctuolly<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


-.-<br />

. .<br />

. .<br />

. .<br />

. .<br />

.. .<br />

. .<br />

. .<br />

. . . ..<br />

, .<br />

. .<br />

. .<br />

. .<br />

. ,<br />

.. . .<br />

.<br />

. .<br />

- .<br />

.. .<br />

. .<br />

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VOLUM<br />

NUMBER


hod to ask permission for me to pick him up. Sho roolly hod somo<br />

strongo power over me. I remember whon I wont to the Court to<br />

sign the surrondor popors, I allowed her to dlssuode me from taking<br />

fino1 pictures of him and saying goodbye to him.<br />

I suffored for 11 yoors, wondering every time e boy his age<br />

got hurt or killed. I knew I hod to find out his edoptod name. Thon<br />

I sow him and sow for mysolf thet ho woo olive ond well end hoppy.<br />

I learned also thet he is on only child and this bothers me for his<br />

fotherond I havo throe other children who ore his complete siblings<br />

and I feel very strongly thoy tvould bonofit by knowing eoch other."<br />

.....<br />

FROM A RESEARCH TEAM<br />

"Adoption agencies should address themselves to the<br />

following: A recognition that many birthperents, particularly<br />

birthmothcrs, have not resolved their feelings about<br />

relinquishing for adoption a child whom they have b.een<br />

told they can never see again. Many mey have a life-long<br />

unfulfilled need for further information and in some cases<br />

for o contact with the relinquished child . . ."<br />

- Pennor, Sorosky, Beron, "Oponing the Seoiod Record<br />

in Adoption-The Human Need for Continuity",<br />

JOURNAL OF JEWISH COMMUNAL SERVICE,<br />

Winter 1974,<br />

.<br />

Vol. II,<br />

.<br />

No.<br />

.<br />

2.<br />

. .<br />

JANE, 30, AN ADOPTEE, GAVE BIRTH TO A DAUGHTER IN<br />

OCTOBER, 1966 AND SURRENDERED HER CHILD ONE MONTH<br />

LATER.<br />

"Though I didn't ot first, I leter found that I loved being prognont<br />

but I had snxloties knowing the end rosuit which would bo<br />

surrender. My parents reocted with totei rejection. My peers were<br />

very supportive. I never told the fothor. I was confined in a woge<br />

home under the suspices of the Florence Crlttonton Hastings<br />

House.<br />

If I did receive eny counselling st tho Crit, or through tho<br />

Boston Children's Aid Society, I don't remember it. I doofonod<br />

mysolf e greet deal.<br />

I now know whore Heather is and I live with tho hope that we<br />

will be togethor in eight more years. Moonlvhilo, I find that tho<br />

pain is still unenduroble if I allow myself to think sbout It often,"<br />

.....<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


PAULA, 27, WAS 19 AT THE TIME OF HER SON'S BIRTH IN<br />

OCTOBER, 1968. SHE SURRENDERED WITHIN TWO MONTHS.<br />

"I had only boen out of high school for about six montlis when<br />

I bocamo pregnont. I hod just begun dating tho birthfotlior who<br />

had just returned from Vietnam end I guess he hod problems of<br />

his own to work out for he would wont to marry me on0 minute<br />

and change hls mind the next. I finally was so frustrated that i<br />

gave up on him. I was glven abortion information but alter a while<br />

I decided that my child should be given a chance at life. I did not<br />

feol any maternal feelings much at the beginnlng of my prognoncy,<br />

but as time went on, the maternal feelings completely<br />

took me over.<br />

My parents found out about my pregnancy by reading a letter<br />

written to ma by a friend. They refused to lot me stay at home<br />

since it would be a bad influence on my younger sisters and<br />

brothers and they were very religious and it would look bod to<br />

the people they knew. As I had not developed any maternal feelings<br />

yet. I agroed to go to tho Salvotlon Army Home in Florida<br />

and release the child for adoption. Later, though my meternal<br />

feelings had changed my mind about adoption, my parents refused<br />

to let me return home.<br />

There were approxlmatoly 30 to 40 other young girls at The<br />

Home while I was thore for throe months. The care thot the girls<br />

were glven was very good. I felt st many times though that I wes<br />

on an assembly line and that I was baing used as a baby machine.<br />

Even though the pregnancy was very speclel to me, the oflicials<br />

didn't treat me as a special person . . . to them, it was en everyday<br />

occurrence.<br />

While I was thore we were never counselled on our feelings<br />

about giving up our first born children or offered any alternatives.<br />

Even though I sold I was going to keep my baby while I was at<br />

the Home, when the baby finally come, I was hit hard with the<br />

reelization that I had no way to provide for the child. I hod boen<br />

living in a droom for several months in order to ovoid loclng reality.<br />

The Chlldron's Home, Inc. In Florida did not provide much<br />

counselling. All they did was got background information end<br />

other facts. There was very little counsoillng regarding the<br />

mother's feelings. The counsellar was well aware thot I wonted<br />

to keep my baby but all counselling wos towards adoption and no<br />

other alternatlvos were talked ebout or oflerod.<br />

I feel thet I was ,not given a fair chance and even today<br />

eight years later, I iiavo many bitter feelings towards tho people<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


VOLUME B/NUMBEII ti


esponsible for soporoting mo from my first born son. For tho first<br />

two yoors after my child wos born, my lifo was fillod with unboorable<br />

mlsory. I jumped into o bod morrlogo with o man I barely<br />

know just ono month lotor. I could not boor to bo oround cliildron<br />

or onyono olso. I lost anothor child through o miscorrlogo. I bogon<br />

to fool vory suicidal. If I hod not hod my socond son born to mo 22<br />

months lotor, I would not bo horo today.<br />

Tho surrondor of my son 110s always boon o polnful momory to<br />

me. It hos boon o mistoko from tho mlnuto it hopponod. If I could<br />

yo bock ond do it all ovor, I would dofinitoly koop my child and<br />

toll thom 011 oxoctly whore to go1 My biggost problom bock thon<br />

was thot 1 was young and inoxperioncod ond hod trust In overyono.<br />

I wos oo~lly Influenced by pooplo who I thought woro trying to<br />

holp me. I did not see through their intontlons until it was too late.<br />

Thoro Is not o doy that goos by thot I do not think of my birthson.<br />

1 lovo him and ho is stlll vory much o port of mo. I long vory<br />

much to just look ot him and I constantly fool his prosonco close<br />

to me. I fool very suro thot tiioro is o doy coming whon .I con be<br />

with him ond he con know hls brotlior end I will once again<br />

feol complete.<br />

I con approclote tho lovo his odoptlvo poronts hovo for him<br />

sinco tho birth of my socond son. I hovo no dosiro to hurt thom st<br />

all but hopo thot whon tho timo comos, thoy will bo klnd onough<br />

to lot him soorch for me ond holp him."<br />

GAIL, 26, GAVE BIRTHTO LlSA IN MAY, 1969, WIiEN GAlL WAS<br />

18 YEARS OF AGE. SHE SURRENDERED LlSA APPROXIMATELY<br />

ONE WEEK LATER. GAlL IS CUB'S SECRETARY.<br />

"From oorly odolosconco I wos unoblo to roloto to my fomily.<br />

I mado myself unlovoblo. and bocomo unlovod - or so It oppoorod.<br />

I turned olsewhoro for omotionol warmth, opprovnl ond succoss.<br />

What stortod out as a friendship dovolopod ovor throo yoors into a<br />

lovo offoir. It was o love as strong ond sincoro os any I will ovor<br />

feol, but unfortunotoly it was a lovo bosod on socrot romonco ond<br />

irresponsibility. Ho was twice my ogo, tho fathor of throo childron,<br />

in tho midst of o troubled marriago. I was o noivo, lonely, romantic<br />

toonogor who thought love would moko 011 things right.<br />

Whon I told my poronts about my prognoncy, thoy wore<br />

shocked and hurt. Thoy wero angry ot tho fothor. Thoy wanted to<br />

protect me from pain and couldn't ond thoy folt liolploss. Tho only<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMEN1


!<br />

i'. :<br />

t . '<br />

f.. ..'<br />

r..<br />

f?,;:;:; 1. ,,<br />

;, . , ..<br />

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VOLUME S/ NUMBER 6


frlond who know soomod to know moro thon I of tho poln thot<br />

would como; thus, sllo couldn't fool my joy os acutoly 0s I did. Tho<br />

birthfothor folt dlsbollof and ongor. Ho folt cought ond trapped. I<br />

don't know if he ovor folt rosponsiblo or lovod our boby.<br />

Othor thon thoso pooplo, I kopt my prognoncy socrot for<br />

months. I wos happy ond oxcitod loornlng what It meant to cerry<br />

o child within mo. As long os it was socrot, it could hurt no ono,<br />

ond I didn't hove to foco the probability of losing my child.<br />

I told my porentsof tho plans I had modo, my plans for odoptlon<br />

to protoct my baby's fothor, his wife, ond his throo lnnocont children.<br />

1 told thom I wontod my boby to hovo o two-parent homo.<br />

They didn't disagree. That wos tho first time In my life thot I ovor<br />

sow my mother cry. It has hopponod a lot since then.<br />

Through tho Florence Crlttonton Hostings House in Massochusotts<br />

I found o wago home whore I spont tho next throe end<br />

one-half months bobysitting, cleaning house as I had nevor dono<br />

before (or ever wlll agoinl) My temporary family was welcoming<br />

and klnd and holpod make the time pass qulckly and boorobly.<br />

At tho Crit, I was counselled in a holpful way about my<br />

unroollstic lovo for a morriod man. But, to tho best of my rocolloctlon,<br />

there was no counselling in regard to my docision to surrondor<br />

my child to adoption. No olio talkod about the oftor-effocts of<br />

giving up o child. No ono offorod any olternotivos. I iotor loarnod<br />

that my poronts would hovo holpod mo to koop my child, if thot<br />

hod boon my doclsion, but thoy wore told by the Crit coseworkor<br />

not to try and advise mo - not to try ond Influonce mo In any woy.<br />

I also later loarnod that my grondmother wanted dosporotoly to<br />

take me In permanently - me and my boby - but sho was told<br />

to stay out of it. Poronts end grandparents hovo lived to regret<br />

occopting thls odvico of tho profosslonois who told thom thoy hod<br />

no right to an opinion about tho futuro of their first grondclllld<br />

end great-grondchild.<br />

My doughtor was born by Coosoroan Soction about 11:OO a.m.<br />

I'll novor forgot tho joy I felt whnn I hoord hor first cry and know<br />

thot she was olive ond heolthy. On tho morning of tho oighth doy,<br />

I orrongod tho layotto I hod brought for Lisa and gothoring my<br />

courogo and porsonol belongings, I loft tho hospital. I will novor<br />

In my lifo hovo to do onything as difficult or os painful os looving<br />

thot hospltal without Lisa. It took ovary ounco of strongth I hod.<br />

I signed tho finol relooso popers tho following doy. My parents<br />

como to got mo ond wo started tho work of forgotting.<br />

. rC<br />

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT


. .. f --<br />

--------C,."'". -3. .. .-. TT, - '1.<br />

.:.:, . .' - .,. '. . i, ., :<br />

: El4 ' : BOSTON SUNDAY GLOBE. :~cccmbci 7,' 1078'<br />

8 CO.NFIDENTIAL CHAT/<br />

,., .<br />

..',! .<br />

4 .<br />

' i<br />

; I G ,<br />

. .<br />

,<br />

I ' I<br />

ji<br />

Grandfather's<br />

. . . . , . 'boy,adopted<br />

;i.,<br />

'<br />

' !! Chntters - Thla is wrlt- she had nrrangcd to hnve<br />

boy-s ndoptlve par.<br />

;"ten mnlnly lo those Chat. hlm adopted.<br />

I).<br />

.<br />

cnls have been very lnir<br />

something In '<br />

We renllred It best kllh' us in thy1 they have<br />

it - an -Intercs1 !" , lor the little fellow as we allowed thrco or four vlslts<br />

il adoption.<br />

; are both pushlng 70 nnd a year which we grcntly np-<br />

.!?" 1 h ~ve been keeplng n llst would not be In poaltlon . preciate as 1 tlilnk of the<br />

of the names of Chaltera to glvc hlm the care and ed- IItllc fellow constantly rs.<br />

lt<br />

r<br />

who bre or have been ln- ucntlon that would right. pdclnlly now alncc our own<br />

fully be hls due.<br />

flve chlldrcn hnve grown<br />

: WRY or another .-<br />

and m y The le . boy now<br />

up nnd,lelt.<br />

llsttota's ' ' '<br />

I!<br />

,neering hls elghth<br />

In Our we blrlhday. The adopt,ve<br />

Ihe<br />

Rrnndparenta' but we We have an ndvanthge located about 15 mllea Irom<br />

the from rn'scd<br />

until over many others In almllnr us and we kecp In touch by<br />

he passed<br />

situntlons In that we know moll. They have promlsd .<br />

day as<br />

birth. wherc the boy Is and wlth us a vlslt wilhln two<br />

Our<br />

had<br />

whom. He went wlth a, months and we nre count.<br />

" Out<br />

'<br />

: ' compnrntlvely young couplc lng ttic days. We lcnve decl-<br />

11 was Just as It he were .who have, two chlldrcn of alons concerning vlslts up<br />

o,ur own chlld as we be- their own - a boy 12, and a to them nnd never push for<br />

came greatly ellached lo girl 18. 11 Is a great console- a vlsll whlch, Is as I1 should<br />

, hlm and you can lmnglne tlon to know thnt he .is be.,<br />

.' our, hrsrlslck feellng when bclng. ralscd wlth other<br />

'i , . our daughter told us that , young children.<br />

. Male Man<br />

. ,<br />

> . . . . ,A,; ,.,,.,,".t.,- .; > ;-: 1' *.'? '*<br />

1.,'." ?'.: .,::,


L -<br />

L<br />

< . . . . : ,. -,, .<br />

1 . ,! ;. .<br />

. i<br />

,.<br />

.. .<br />

By Joscph M. Hnrikjr: :,. 1 . l'wns not nn ensy one!' Tlic couri:<br />

\; , -,, , , .,<br />

ri:<br />

+ GlobeStaff ......,. . . ..., noled lhnt 10 months wns n relntivc;:<br />

supremi ju;.'. ly short timc to be lnvolved in con-.<br />

.-<br />

*.I<br />

. ..<br />

. \ . ' ... .;<br />

I If .I 1<br />

:. l-he ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ h ~ ~ ~ t t ~<br />

diclnl. Court yesterday upheld the sidering the interests of tho chilfi;<br />

'constitutionnllty~o~.a~stato Inwthot; and the nbllit~ of Pnrcnt to card:<br />

nuihorlzes the placement of children. .for the child. 4.<br />

foradoptlon wllhout. tho consentot, Howcver,'thc court snld it contheir<br />

pnrcnls whcn it is dctcrmlncd, sidcred "most slgnlflcont" the find,<br />

to be ,in tho bcrt ,Interests of. tho.. lng by Fltzpntrlck thnt'thc motheh<br />

.. : , 4 .. \ . .! hod taken "on unrcnliatlc nppronch<br />

Tho court rcfcctcd the:nrgumcnt. . to her problems and never worked<br />

of a 30-year-old Unmnrtied mother out n prnctlcnl way to implement'<br />

thnt her 10-month-old chlld should her plans for herself or tho child!: '<br />

I only be taken from her iuithout her ' Shc nlso was caring for an elderly<br />

consent 11 it was shovin thit she Wna . patent, the court notcd.<br />

? ..r<br />

., ..-.... r. I2 .<br />

t 9..<br />

unflt to care for it. . ... I.! " nic Bostoq mother, the Supremi<br />

The aftirm~d the rul" Judicinl Court sntd, hnd sliown<br />

ing 01 Suffolk Pro ate Court Judgn ;. ~~vncilloiing bchavlor" in (he mont~j<br />

Mary Fitz~ntric 1,-<br />

# who hnd dp2 bctwccn 11cr icnvlng of the child d{<br />

f pmved petition by<br />

*<br />

Eng- , tho hove nnd 1116 brlnging of tho<br />

land. Home for Llttla Wanderers to sdoptlon pctltlon, she had<br />

dispensed with the mother's co?sCnt sliown "inability to take positive ncfncthe<br />

child's adoption. The mother tion townrd crcnting nn cnvironmcnt I<br />

had PIacfd her cHild<br />

in whlch n clilld could be placed<br />

shortly after its birth.<br />

with nny substnntinl hope of futur?<br />

. .: Under dtete law, a licen8ed.egcn- stnbiiily happlncsg~ tho courl<br />

cy thnt !lee cnrd 6r 'custody'of.~n snld.<br />

chfld'cdh fcquest court approval for sllC diRcrently,<br />

. adoption wllllout obtdning parents1 Eollrt nddcd, th*nk ,vou,d,<br />

; pcrmlsslan. t+t: , .'!,I .. !is' ' ond should' have prcvnilcd" in nni,<br />

In a scpnrntc opinion, tilo .court<br />

covrt proceeding<br />

: a~~rovcd the order of Bdrnstnblc<br />

to<br />

thb.<br />

ndoption. Tho policy of tile stntes<br />

: ' Judge Alfred<br />

Knight allowing two boys, 4 nnd 6,<br />

ndopiion Inw, tho court sold, is thd,<br />

to be by their mother rind<br />

Btrcwthcning rind cncourngemcnt of<br />

' her second husband . without tho<br />

fnmtly life and "thc protection nndi<br />

; consent of hcr former husbnnd.<br />

of chlldrcn!,<br />

) , tho probnto judge ' "The ovcrridlng conslltutlon~<br />

a based the decision on the best inter- bnsls for the low is thC StIltc'~ inter-,.<br />

i esta of the clilld end tile "nblllty, cn- cst in proteitlng those chlldrcn;<br />

pocliy fllncss and rendincss" of the found on a rcosonnble bnsls to be in..<br />

r naturnl pnrcnt to "nssume pnmntol '-need of ndopllon," thc court said. :.,<br />

! responsibility." Tho . hlgli court., ' In his dissent, Hcnncsscy seld tho..<br />

' ngrccd ihot those stnndnrds sl~ould. "best-inlcresls-of-thc-chlld" slnn-.<br />

!:bo nppllcd when adoption without: dnrd ie "less'protcctivo of pnrcntal:<br />

pnrentnl consent is sought.<br />

rights. I woltld glvo tho mother's,<br />

j, Tho,Suprcme Court nddcd:."We rigtits in this cnsc more weight," he:<br />

;, wish to polnt out wllh emphoais that: anid, fnvoring dcnlnl of tho New,<br />

. wc do not Icnd any npproval to die- ' Englnnd ITomo's adoption petition. . ., I<br />

T, penning wlth pnrentnl conscnt lor ', The Boslon mother's case, he nr-8:<br />

1. other thoti substantial iensons!' ' '"'..<br />

' gued, "Is certninly not the equivn4.<br />

! Tho mnfority decision wrltten by, Icnt of willful ncglcct or unfllncss '<br />

Justice Benjnmin Knplan, witll' gcnci'nlly." Durlng tlic 10 months<br />

' ~i~sticc Edwnrd F. Hcnnesscy dis- the child wnn wlth the home, ii@;'<br />

;senting, said tlic rullng in,!he,cnso notcd, the mollicr "pnld wccklya'<br />

of thc .uncmploycd~p~~\~~~~~~?,~'~~fiprlhl<br />

ibbupport pf the cl~ild!' . '<br />

, . ., . <<br />

- k.,(.,,), ("/,(.,l,7<br />

I<br />

t-&,>~/wh~,! .\/


~ ' l ~ ~ , ,;, l t ,4//~ll$7~<br />

1 Group for. biological . . a~otl~crs '<br />

. ., . !. .<br />

_. . .-<br />

chlld. , . . .<br />

I<br />

. . - . . . . . .. .<br />

. .<br />

!<br />

Slster MOO$<br />

. 41'<br />

".---; -",,- -..---~,J~'-'<br />

7 ,<br />

!<br />

r , , . . . . ( Y, v > IJC.R&K[I c.i&<br />

( I-o I'r<br />

9, . , t OPINI Oh/<br />

.--<br />

a<br />

;, Biological,<br />

. . , . . motl&s. ,: t<br />

6 have 'feelings,<br />

,I .. . . too i I<br />

'~cnr 3 D'r, Dad And hfc : "You say Ant none of you ,<br />

[ -' l'vc followed thc Chat . havc thc dcalrc to llnd I<br />

; fnlt~fully and hnvo rcally "us!' Well, thc dny may :<br />

[not ,hod occasion to wrlte, . come whcn your chlldrcn ;.'<br />

hut.eftcr rending your let- . moy want to mnkc that de- $<br />

I<br />

(tcr to Dlologlcal Mom, I clslon on thclr own. , k,!<br />

cuuld no longcr sit back . 'you bc to<br />

wlthoutcomm4ntlng.<br />

! common scnsc . end also "lccllngr, too.<br />

:, aome Iccllngs. Juc's \Vltcl~<br />

.. i<br />

Wc ,bloluglcnl moms nrc,<br />

. not just lncubotors and<br />

llnvc not "donc our blt!' We<br />

had dccp.lccllnge about our<br />

, altuntii~n end hnd wc not<br />

E volurd the lllc of nur ofr-<br />

: sprlng, wc ,would hnvc . . had<br />

..on aborllon.<br />

1 #<br />

',' You al~ould thank God.<br />

. that thcrc were lhrcc hlo-<br />

:logical rnothers wllo gave<br />

;llle to your thrce chlldren<br />

i and nlso louird the lovn and<br />

:courngc lo give lhc~n up far;<br />

thelr 'I (rsllaH"and .. wsll-<br />

,,,,:',/I!, .$ ;,;*,\ ;<br />

.," .%>I" i,;5.t,,l,l',.:&!t, .


. MWilhR WHO GAVE UP CtlILD: Dear A Real blother, Tool Eighteen year# ago, I gave<br />

birth to a son out of wedlock. 1 war only17, an imapture'l7. I carried my<br />

, child for.nine month8 and liatensd to the whiapera and looks of :disgust. When<br />

my child was born, I wanted more than anything to keep him, but becauae of .my<br />

deep love for hiin; I thought,of him. 1 had no one to care for us. I didn't<br />

, wont to give'him a life with everyone looking down on both of us. I thought<br />

by putting him up for adoption I could give him.a mother and father who would<br />

love him as much a8 1,did.i ,<br />

!<br />

I am now happily married; with fivechildren, one of them adopted. . I still<br />

find myself thinking of the boy. I wonder what his patent8 are like. I wonder<br />

if he'a'happy? 'I wonder'if'he'a on drug# and does he need help? God, if only<br />

I c.ould know if he1# all'right and happy. I wonder if he knownwhy I gave him .<br />

away? Sometime# I see a hmltpi boy around tho age of 18 and wonder if that could .<br />

be him. You can't.sign away a mother'# love.<br />

. . I.<br />

1 I would like, td tell' you about my'adopted son, who is six yedr,s old. We have<br />

discuaaed with him'how we adopted him, but on three occasions he has asked aboclt<br />

his real qother; Ile appaara to be a.recure and happy child. ".<br />

Because we love' him, we allow him to expreae hi; feelings and let, him know that<br />

, he doesn't hurt ua by doing sg. I explain to him thit he is too young to sedrch,<br />

'but wheri.he ghte older; if he still feels he would like to find his.biologica1<br />

'.. mother, then we will mearchfor her together. Thia aeems to iptiafy nomething<br />

within.him. ' I , ,. ,<br />

;<br />

. ' . . .<br />

Adoytion is heart~che for many unwed mother,, unanswered questions for many<br />

adopted children, bewilderment and hurt for many wonderful adopted parent8 when<br />

the child Bays that he or she would like 'to know who their parents are.<br />

An abortion would\be a mimple aolution for mapy.<br />

9<br />

'<br />

.,, .%, *:wwqE'yr- '-"-.--- , %.&,<br />

, , . '. . I . .<br />

!<br />

caveup chikd,"to adoption' , ,. 1.. ,.,<br />

I ., . .<br />

Dear Biolo~lcal Mom - I standing of sltuatians liko:<br />

also nm n~blological mathcr ' thlsi , . .,. .<br />

of a child who was ndoplcd. ,' Any help you can gtvo :<br />

I need help find. mc nbout ngcnc~ca to con- .<br />

. : L'..:.:'.:<br />

1<br />

, , , r.<br />

..<br />

i'<br />

.<br />

i<br />

.-.<br />

.<br />

.. ._._.<br />

..<br />

..<br />

:-<br />

Hopes daughtei finds he; . '<br />

.. A REAL MOIHER, TOO; :,';.I .i,: .; ' -<br />

DEAR<br />

AdopUve patents who feel aa you. do kill ilnd. 11 helplul<br />

to mad "In Sdm ot OH~lns," thb erparlences of adopted<br />

ing the right way to tact to funnel lnformatlon W!Q* by John fhlloth Beam hus, Boston.<br />

my ldcntlly known to my. us wul bcgrcht'~'!p- 1 m mother O! Byear-old #rl. 1 ho when she<br />

"<br />

turn 18<br />

m son vjhcn he comes of ngc prcciatcd;, .<br />

ehe<br />

' wiU want to conla he. I have gpt<br />

'<br />

fmm her blrh along Wllb a lamll m, birthday cards dlorg for<br />

and may rant W find nc ' I must i t n s ~ lhave t ~ . ~ ~ ~ nr. ud a bwk O* my<br />

and hls brolhcr whom 11 .no Intcntlon of lntcrruptiqg<br />

fee& aht gihg her up<br />

' 'for a d' oPu0n.<br />

kcpt with me. ,<br />

'<br />

my lie .OW ' AdopUve Pamnta should kalk thit lnformatlon on<br />

.. : .bfM@faUv& Is Impomnt u h JL<br />

family; *:.<br />

10 mrunl a<br />

'' I.!<br />

. :!,<br />

.. .<br />

. .<br />

. . MlSSING llER .<br />

% : !i .<br />

. ,.<br />

4 . .::


Boston Herald Amriean 5/18/76<br />

SIKNLD UMdB) FATIiBR KNOU?<br />

By Abigail Van Duren<br />

Daar Abby: GRANNY-To-BE i m thrillod at the prorpact of becoming a grandmother<br />

even though her unmflrriod daughter, who ir on welfare, her no plans to merry<br />

the brrbyVs fnther and choorer not to dirclora hi8 identity!<br />

You roy, "That'r<br />

hor burinesr and her secret."<br />

Abby, don't you think a child has the right to know who 11fs real father is? And<br />

don't you think that when the child grow8 up, he rhould hrve the right to get in<br />

touch with hi8 real fathr if he choorer to do 807 Also, mybe the father wantr<br />

to aupport his child.<br />

Women talk about W[NBW'B rightm.<br />

Ha, about WU'B rightr?<br />

DEAR LIBBBRt Fortunately (or porrlbly unfottututely, rince woman litterally carry<br />

the load alone end dolivsr it, it ir their prorogotive as to whether or not to<br />

inform the fnther. And not 811 fntherar are willing to atn up1 to it. But read<br />

on for anothor anlightmnod viewpoint.<br />

Daar Abby: Concorning tha unmarried mother-to-be who ir on welfare and prefers<br />

to keop the identity of : her babyVr father a recret: According to you, it may be<br />

her hoinerr and her recret, but that baby bacom8r the taxpayar'r burden, and we<br />

toxpoyora arm rick and tirmd of rupporting illogitirrmto children.<br />

With all the reruurces availabla to prevent pregnancier, there ia no excuse for<br />

any .am sexually activo 1.r femle to beor a hhild...And chy rhould the father be<br />

excured from tho reeyonribility of rupporting him child? Yet, you would let<br />

tflxpayerr aasuma thir rarponribility bocause romo 21-par old Runmf. female<br />

docider aha wantr to be a mother.<br />

We era five regirtorad nurses. k8ign ur. BHIRLBY, EMRY ALICE, LOUIS, llAnCIE AND<br />

JACQUELINB


~-<br />

A .I\<br />

0 'mid-point for adopted ,,':<br />

. .,<br />

I<br />

, , ,.. . . , . -.<br />

:.<br />

,,, -. . . ... ., ,,' .<br />

8 . .<br />

v, 8 , . ..,<br />

1 The BUllt that'wan in-<br />

Dear Two 'Motherr '- " atllled in me to give up my<br />

This 18 my first letter to the, will never be forgotten<br />

Chat, What a wonderful ... let. , . and I don't regret my decl-<br />

; ter you wrote.' .. , slon, but a chance just to see<br />

I just hope that when the her and talk to her would<br />

, time comcs that my daugh- * be n lifetlme plcosure.<br />

, ter wlll try and find me. I just to become frlcndr Is all<br />

hove three. beautt[ul'chll- I would ever hope for. ,. ,<br />

dren now and would never Thanks lor lettlng me say<br />

. try to steal away the love what's been on my mlnd for<br />

)!hat she has for her molher. years. ; , Chlldrdn Are<br />

, I, My maln but decp hope la' . ; . Beaullful People<br />

7 that we could ellmlnato any . ", !",.: , ,;.. .<br />

need for secrecy if two pw. . 8.'' .' >'. . : . .. .' :L . . *.'.: I<br />

! ole were wllllng to lie rclc. .'<br />

&thlntcd. By &la; I mean .I , ,-,--<br />

' that a wllllne person or j I . . . . ,. ,<br />

..<br />

!....r$Tm?~~!<br />

1 agency could act is a record :.<br />

moth&r,"'::<br />

._.I,,II-..-<br />

1 keeper for a blologlcal par!<br />

: ent and an adootM1 chlld.;! 1: . ~ BY this,. I. intin that I ;), 4 I , . c ;. !. - L 'i . .' ,. .<br />

. . . .<br />

I .<br />

:<br />

1<br />

might aubmlt my,name, ad. : : , ?:'.<br />

.' dress and any other infor- !<br />

mation ncded to PI.<br />

. 1 'y Viet !,<br />

rWln!3 bail< Son<br />

'! or person end the Informa-I!! : ' ,' , I- . . : .. ., . .<br />

: tion would be kept knowlng .. ;Associated Press, :. . ,<br />

. that mY Or<br />

1 , DM MoINE~, 16wo - Saylngt180meobc<br />

;,.child aearchln~ out their .: ,must be hurt:' the Iowa Supreme Court<br />

i qatural'parents, might UP- .: ; tulcd -<br />

I<br />

yesterday that 4.yenr-old Vlet.<br />

i,~lY OnY lrlformatlon about :.nomese refugee must be glven up by hls ,<br />

:I herself and we ,would, be : American famlly and rdurned to hls nntu-<br />

:,hopefully matched up.: .,' :.ral mother..;; ; : - , ..' . :.<br />

.. he record-keeping would "4 ,I. ;. *<br />

mPY; be, needed, but, , must rcturn Doon Van Binh to hla mother<br />

think the s,ved {in Great Falls, Monl., although the famlly<br />

In lawyers, detectlve agen- . r !ibclleved It hod adopted hlm lcgally end<br />

I wagcd a year-long custody battlc.<br />

. cies, etc. Plus, there may be<br />

no need of two people who 1 41He'll always be my mn. IIe's i bcnutllu;<br />

-:do not wlsh to be reunited. ., , little guy. We wcrc hoplng lor o rrilroclc:'<br />

. PIcase let me know of any 'bold Nclson, publlc rclallons director fore<br />

organlrotlon thpt can help, iL"theron college In Forest Clty, lows.<br />

; tremendo,ua, so a . , j The court SPld tho J~h&~_on..fomll~.<br />

to locale,blologl~'!aml'lesi" t :! "Wc'll accept the declslon. We're happy :<br />

I '<br />

, wc've had a year and o half with Bcn:'seld<br />

Nclson, who ha8 two other children. He sold<br />

when he returned from preschool. . ' '<br />

k, "llow do,<br />

1:<br />

o,u go oboi~l tclllng hlm?" hls<br />

.odoptlvc fat ar,askdd;::'Bcn'has laid, 'I<br />

;don't won\ .lj .leaVe.l..He,undern(ondi~ ihe<br />

' Blnh - known as "Ben" - would be. told<br />

a.<br />

posslblllty but he's trylng to tell us he<br />

docsn't wont It to happen."<br />

Nclson sald hc would Invite Blnh's<br />

mother, Doon Thl-HoangAnh, to spend a<br />

fcw doys in thc Nclson hoiii


'<br />

, .<br />

6<br />

,, , .z:1 3,:, !,I ,!, *<br />

. - 8 - , . .<br />

,<br />

. .Dear. ana an as qp$,Plne.p- :, search 41. thclr ;blolog~~$.':~roundlng<br />

. I pls - Several !.Umes . an parents. ", , -.;- ,::,; .;& ,.and blrth. . . {!: , .<br />

. -<br />

have toyed wlth..thc idea,;, 'lt.for~ed''.me' to!.look;i,'. 1 gavelmy son away so<br />

of wrltlng to the Chtit; but . back end 1.wondered how .: that he 'could have n<br />

after :rdadlng. your. letter i. I wbuld .feel if'my son happy, moro well-rounded<br />

about ,l.your' .. ,adoptlvtf,. one day p~esented hlyself ,, llfe and I can't bear to<br />

dsughtcr'b .dcslrb to escek.'I unnnnoun&d ,et*hf door',; thlnk of not being able to<br />

out her blblogical~falher,'I.~~: 'to'query:kdlu,n'hlb back- , help..hlm: should he need,<br />

know f inust'@rlle.! m': ' "?'/ .; ground; Thb:vcry !tho\lght my.hefp.<br />

Nenrli "12' Jibar8 hgd. I., 1 sent . chllls * dnrlt.'lisusen~'.~ . These decisions have,<br />

had a son?ogt-,of~w,~dlock. 1' . thmukhout: What. wounds", come after much thought,:<br />

'The father of mycchlld ! he would tcooenl .:I,:'.'I ' da YOU<br />

.was :'my , hth:i &,& : , -<br />

can nee. on the sub-<br />

, .<br />

I\fter, more thought,! I;' j& Thanks to that movie:[<br />

:through :ju'h$f !jeafl hlih 'was able lo put lnyu~ inn I am prepared. And I<br />

school;'! 8ty+lhonrt, '. bbut! ::.his shoes. I wuld<br />

thlnk thnt .'is the:' key, \<br />

when-it cnme'down to the I:, (lame<br />

the:ba~eli proparal10,n.<br />

nky grltt~j:for:aom~ pa-:;, unrest, Lunderstood,, . :I*:-<br />

'* Since you, know your!<br />

son unknown :fo., me, 'hel!,}<br />

daughtcr's ' fathw's nnmc '<br />

denled. paternity reeultlngic r: I then dCc1dedthnt if.be,;<br />

!<br />

iq !subpoenas, belng lbsued .. bhOuld present himaeif'<br />

,<br />

rmlo!dcpndil<br />

and address. It ,would be<br />

my ' 'auggcstlon thBt 'you.:<br />

d ic court cd?ei. ..a: -1 .'me at. some polnt ' Id :the:; wrlte hlm a letter descrlb-<br />

' :(hat ,erosd 1; tuture 1 ,jVould .sit down :Ink your daughter's needs<br />

it impossible ior!,i,o; .:, wlth hlm and answer all.*, and ask his pcrmlsslon.<br />

t~ ;i, complete,, \qe or;: hls suestlens honestly and t: As I.snid, if my son had<br />

$ ' $lspasslonntely ..: year with tho resl of<br />

..: .,,I, .coma<br />

~<br />

to<br />

~~<br />

me unannounced. '<br />

v<br />

;lass end after the blrth dfl' I Still later, I have come,.; 1 may'.havo acted def%<br />

t my son I moved to another near-clrclo on this subl~~t<br />

slvely and, possibly, wlth<br />

1 state as I wan .st111 hope-. and If there waa some way: .,hostility. . .<br />

lepsly Jn 1ovc:wlth hlh fa-; 1 could get In touch with:. ' Even If hcr father<br />

.ther. 1: : , ; i hi adopted .parents I :should lnltlnlly 4 rcfuso to<br />

It took many yeat,s, !o buld advise them of my :. see her, he will be prc-<br />

.. i<br />

gdt over the, ' dfecb' jol dcslra to tnlk to him when ;' pared should she perslst In<br />

\ ttcsc events but how 1 am: he begins to questlon hls'.l-tho matter and I am aura<br />

I~!pplly maryled ,with.' a,,. background .8011 thnt he: ; hlq second thoughts would<br />

, ~vbndcrful,,..fitn)l .*f ,Lnst r; bduld; npver lhn e to be>..ba more, chnrltablo dhd<br />

: wlntkr I saw I $v, mivloil~ khnppy l,.or ~~l-at-eawi.~upd.~tandln~. ' . , .-<br />

o ndopled chll!Jre~.fjln, .:; !Jh, ,:!:,: darkness . sur- - - Diolopl~al Mom<br />

., 7 .. .*: :.I' c~J!., ,v y ,,.r .,.?, ~ , r y - ~ + - w .:.::e.v ~ j iy r v~<br />

y c<br />

' , (3: 1h.l.' qr*,ys~tl , . ;I: .?<br />

. hl;':


., '.<br />

/<br />

. ,<br />

, .'. . ,<br />

'<br />

. , ,. :;,. ,,.,\ , ., .L.'.'**,<br />

. - . . .<br />

..<br />

t...<br />

... ..<br />

;:'.. ,<br />

.. ... ,-., .. . . I<br />

. . . . . .<br />

.. ,,. , I .<br />

,;<br />

. , .<br />

\ .<br />

i '<br />

....<br />

..<br />

'1 '. ,<br />

. ,<br />

' 9. mots llc elsewhere, nnl It b qually<br />

.~razen kreed! :<br />

'<br />

' . ,. . 'ROO~S and wingsS. .t ' ..,:' ' , ' .. d~rt~cult tor the birth parents lo accept the<br />

fncl that even<br />

Edilor, I%&<br />

U they arc rceltcd wllh<br />

~ibune:' Thlk writer rC ' ' Edllor. Vie .~tibune: ,"Ihcri aro.only gmwn child, ncQer be how<br />

cenlly hnd the cdllying expfrlence or . two lmtlng bqufsts we can glve our (han his (deh,,me ,cords umoultr<br />

watchlnglonerVlce Pmldenl Agncwon children: m b, rpok the olhet Is 'j rathep will nlways.e,.oke melnorlcs<br />

telcvidon. .nls proud,, Hght.wlng, lotally wings.". .' "' ' . . .I. 01 those who hlsed hlm. 1Iowci.cr 11nrd It<br />

mrepmtanlmnn woren mlxedexpmslon I am Lhe moikr or twoybung glfla. me .'. I,, we mM alil the seorchlng adoptEe:<br />

d haughty pride plw that ol.8 fierce. Lounger me is wllh me. 'me oldcst-brn . give<br />

vlndlcllve attitude townrd tk ncwn mcdla<br />

our<br />

when I was hlnglc--waq purmndered<br />

adoptlve pnrmts will nmrer<br />

In lhis~couniry. Splro heartlly dctesb4he (under roerclon and duress) lor ndoptlon. ." th~;~~&n*s Q ~ b. ~ bd ~ encourage u<br />

,mcdla. He would olcourse lcel dUlerenlly , lam grieved by the controversy over who,, . Md nld .fielr dcnrchgbr their s,olhcr~<br />

'If the mdln could kmnnlpulaled loscrve isa "real" pareni. the ~manllcsquabblci<br />

, mk, PI- eec lhk seer^ hslc<br />

rightists' lnlercsls I~lead of revealing the over *her "nalural," "Molcglcal,"'or . , nd lo,. b~ologlcal ~dcn~~~y-rook, . A ~<br />

mKcd trulh awl such pople a?Tricky soma rwn more neutral term lprhaps . extensbn love ~d ro


,: 18 - The Boston ~ilobe r'rlday,, Junc 25,11176. .<br />

. .<br />

s<br />

~~<br />

CONFIDENTIAL CHAT ;<br />

Natural 1110111 has no 'secrets' '<br />

. .' Dear Flggydarls - I re- Ifonesly Is nn Important<br />

who own up to fathering a<br />

: spcct your oplnlon to lust factor In n dood marrlngc. I child, cspcclally II the child<br />

Mc In agrccmcnt that can't lmagirlc trylng to llvc has been glven up for adopadopted'<br />

children not con- Ilc for my,cntlrc llfc; .. tlon. I glve credlt lo thc ones<br />

tact thclr natural parents, ,<br />

who do bccausc they are a<br />

although I don't agrce, bclng I'm speaking from cxpcrl- rarity.<br />

a natural narenl, . myaclf. - cncc because I'VE kept in .<br />

I wish thnt somc natural<br />

contact with olhcr @rls who<br />

I<br />

fathers would wrlte and<br />

arc a great many !<br />

who may not be ready for.1<br />

gavc<br />

adoption..<br />

up their<br />

The<br />

chlldren for glve us thclr oplnlon. My<br />

who<br />

thts type of<br />

own husband is a natural fabu!<br />

I ' marrlcd later, all told thclr ther and was ncver allowcd<br />

lhlnk<br />

'<br />

mlsconccivcd Illusion nbout., a' prospective before husbands long, lo see the chlld bcforc It was<br />

"longhlddcn . truths" audproposallof<br />

mar-<br />

, riage,<br />

glvcn up, and he fcels as I<br />

dcnly comlng to light.<br />

. . #I.'.<br />

..<br />

. do.<br />

.<br />

Moat women who have One last thought - what<br />

Ife'd llkc lo see hla chlld,<br />

surrendered thclr chlld had about "unknowlng wlves"?<br />

but would never seek the<br />

the support of thelr famlly, Fnlherlng nchlld lcnves no<br />

child out hlmaelf.<br />

If not at flnt, thenrvcntual- : nh~aical . - mark on n man. For the both of us, tlmc<br />

IY. ,<br />

' , . Thcrc aro very Iew men<br />

will tell. ~t's not thc typiof expert-<br />

. .<br />

j .<br />

. . .. . , -. .<br />

Joe's Wlteh<br />

., . ;, ,<br />

I<br />

cncc to go through nlonc. ;,. . Wh . tt~~iC/.\,~it~~ .OI,:;I+.!( . g I:,..<br />

.,11:<br />

,I ; ..<br />

.. -(.,,I. --.t.,.b o.,& ,,c,~,,;J<br />

. My parents, grandpnrcnls, ,, ,-<br />

and a couple of close aunts . ; .<br />

werc awarc of my situntlon~<br />

Moat famlliea know. ,<br />

'As far as unknowing husbands,<br />

a woman would have<br />

to bc very fwllah to try and<br />

kccp thnt knowledge, from<br />

her husbmd, . . ,<br />

i ;- l,.,,~...,,. .,,(I - 8 ,,a<br />

:.I ?, r,. .:..:,..<br />

2.. ,.,:, -a . -. - .<br />

'4<br />

'$<br />

' /<br />

:. Natuiaal rno& 'thinks sf sou<br />

. . ,.<br />

I<br />

: Dear I For Me-Your let: thet 1 did so, because it's too<br />

. tcr tb Joe's Wllch louched a lpie b change It. Also, I<br />

sp~lal Place m~eheart. I went through prlvate adop-'<br />

,: gave my baby. Eon UP for tlon, so no agency has the<br />

' ; 'adoption alx years ago, and I records.<br />

1 : cnn only hope he has a. . ,<br />

mother llkc you.<br />

,.clally on hls birthday.<br />

'


.unNTlAL CHAT '<br />

, . ......... ..I.....<br />

. . . ','<br />

Tho orlginnl readera' forum<br />

.<br />

of ialnrmalion, idcaa & odvlce .<br />

I<br />

.I,<br />

.<br />

*, . .<br />

I<br />

; I<br />

1<br />

. I<br />

L<br />

", ; . . . . . .<br />

~dop tee is a biological<br />

. . mnbmn, too<br />

Challerr-I've nevri llsvn wlll happen). My hut. A few ye.ca.~o.Idrtlded By thetlmclluundmybl.<br />

rrlltrn lo Chat klorq bul band bas known glnrs be.. the llme was rlnhl and lo I alo#lc~l Inth*r, he had<br />

over lhc par1 few monlhr. lore our marrlrpe and wa.ll located my. blolo#lral pasld awq, but 1 rnel htl<br />

I'vebnn rradln#wllhgreal 1.11 out rhlldran when molher, lamlly and Iesmrd how<br />

lnlrrc~l all lhc ltllm mn. Ihty'noldmou#hloundrr- I, ,..,,. 1 ,, much WaWrre1IIk1. .<br />

I told my adoptd parent8<br />

I raa alee @doptcd ss In bur wnh r 1dic.l buk, rword of my dccldon and nllrr<br />

Inlanl by wondrdul mu. sernhlnt and a Illtll rbrv<br />

hr";lwo nldrs lo eapresh<br />

thdt lnlllll ~Ulprl~r. they<br />

ale whom I dld and do ron- Ielllnp.1 found hrr.<br />

that 01 in unwed molha<br />

mcreptd and re#pclcd my<br />

and an sdopl*. . sh. wu .I Lrlllcd and rl#hl to know.<br />

My 1. was happy and exeltcd as I was. lltr hum.<br />

1 nor work wllh rn or-'<br />

I'm 31 ynn old, mlrrlcd normsf, but lhrrs ware band and rhlldren hadn'l<br />

known of my birth, but In a<br />

~anlr.tlon vhlrh help.<br />

to a 1.a.ttle man and the mnny quntlona stdllfetrn~<br />

maller 01 hours. IhrY WtW<br />

adopld adulla lacalc blo.'<br />

am and alarta of my fllc.<br />

molhrr 01 lour rhlldrm, bul<br />

hclorc all 01 lhlr. I was an .<br />

cold and lhrllld.<br />

For<br />

.<br />

(ha ma1 parl. they<br />

unxed molhrr who [*WE Up were ~Iwrys lnlw~rcd, but , It's bnn a few yean now<br />

m son lor mdopllon. there rrmrlncd vcw natu- and wr'vscomr lullrlrrlain<br />

It'skm If ycannow,bul rnl curlosllv as lo whrra 1 our rrlatlonshlp. Ih in no<br />

1 look lotward is lhe llms r*mcfmmil know my own wmy molhrt and dauthtn,<br />

when my son and I are rr<br />

chlld w<strong>III</strong> have lhns feel. but I viry rwlll and Sab.<br />

vnlld jwhlch I flrmly b. Ine.) . , , . f,ln# lrlcndnhlp y; , ,<br />

, .., ,.<br />

L<br />

,.". ..;.<br />

L.<br />

lo~lral lamlllrr. Opplllo la<br />

the popular ronienru~ DO<br />

percent 01 lhors lm.td la<br />

Ihrllltd and fwm lsdln#<br />

nl.llon#hlpr .<br />

11's llmo 1 brllrvr lor<br />

chansr andlor all thoscmn.<br />

crmd lo lake a Imk a<br />

Ihcmlelvn:<br />

Tlmr lot lhoadop lvc par.<br />

en,.-who now I*/ lhnal.<br />

inrd and Itk,"Whrre hare I<br />

"one wron#Y'-lo rrnlltc<br />

1h.1 lor moat adopled rhll.<br />

drcn there's a nllurrl curl.<br />

ntlty 1h.1 in no way trkes<br />

awry from thrmstlvrs.<br />

Tlme for the *doplrd<br />

rhlld-who dotnn'l runoln a<br />

rhlld, but #town lnla a ma.<br />

lute adult end wants lo<br />

know-lo have a rfphl lo<br />

know whrre hsrnma from.<br />

Time lor bldn#lrlI prrmls-rrprclally<br />

blotn-lo<br />

try lo lorgct Ihr shame and<br />

1ull1 1b.t w u lnrlllled snd<br />

la prepare for a pulbla re.<br />

unlon thll wlll answer<br />

qu"llon. only they can<br />

annwtr.<br />

Tlme for popla lo underand<br />

thn It', nu whrl you<br />

llnd, bul lhal you'vc found<br />

I . .<br />

....<br />

. . .<br />

...<br />

and 'bioiogicol parent$ ,.<br />

XPERICNCE. ......<br />

Hopcs daughkr finds .. her '.' '.' '<br />

DEAR A REAL MOnIER, TOO: -1 '.- .<br />

MDplln prtnlr rha fed u do tdn nnd It klplul<br />

ro maa *',n s.a~ ct orldm," C'p*nnar 01 ;<br />

PI*. $John TTIWbUh Bclm ma, BmLoa. ;hrn Iba ,,<br />

I'm I maher 01 a Sw4ld' Url. 1<br />

turn 1) &8 hs mnnl Lo m1.d me. I hr~wl.<br />

dly<br />

from her blnh Urn8 r(~h law tm MrUds csrds lor ' .<br />

each ear ud a bxk 01 mr I3%# i b #I& ~ her np<br />

let ..&I&",<br />

Adopllva prmu rhovld mallla Lhrt InlmmaUm m<br />

blmd rrlalhw Ir lmprmrol wbm J(:yU !o mNry ;I .<br />

Iamll): . .<br />

-<br />

-'' ~mnrmdrnhwukrdbnloewitae~&k.l<br />

ibp~rr at Adopun'Wkv ~ o mk m<br />

~mn.<br />

~Wlln rn v*rrou. Imm brbh er aha an adwld Wcm~td pna kum w bl*obu(<br />

,.I*. .",."".. ..L<br />

! nkamn ndopla. ww PM(. ~ n d<br />

I<br />

.,.-I-. --r<br />

...<br />

.


. . Pogo 20-COLUMBIA (M~.)MISSOURIAN. ~un.. Juna2O. I<br />

,. . , . . ' 1 11,111 , .<br />

, . . .<br />

. . ., , . . 41,. . . . . .<br />

, . .<br />

. .<br />

' <<br />

fnyCorn~cnScott ' ' ' ' . ." ' ".'<br />

'~lssour~inntnllnrltcr. . Whatever the mnllter declllcs lo do,<br />

I ..., . .. .., , ..., ,, .. , , I, 111 .. hol)irr~.~o,;1ie~1?y<br />

.yy,~,ll~... hlrs: W,,dless3ys npproncllcs It ns<br />

Ihc dllcmmn 01 lhc unwed ~ O U I C ~ ,., 1 (-all cxl~~il~ll 10<br />

mnklngo plan lor Ule baby. The nloUtcr<br />

who leek shc wns coerced lnlo glvlng , . mnkw n llsl ol the prw nnd tors lor<br />

up her chlld for ndopUon is no1 n story ( 1 i l l 7 ' .' mllaqulshing, kceplnp, or placing thc<br />

bld In most clrclcr. But 1,lndn Sh&!?& . . . cNld In n lostcr home, she mys.<br />

Roulc2, Is lclllng hcrstoryxc slory '. il])al~~~t)ll<br />

01 n shy, lncxpcrlenccd, l&ycnrltl girl - once Ute moUtcr dccldcs lo rcllnqc~lsh<br />

who dnlcd nn oldcr "mm 01 Ua world," up lor ndopuon." hcr chlld, she Is referred lo nn ntlopUol1<br />

got pregnnnl and gnvc.up her Ilrstborn<br />

ngcncy. In floonc County It is thc Onone<br />

for ndoptldn. Mrs. Shlplcy clnlma 011 01 her County Divlslon of Fnrnlly Scrvlccs,<br />

"I've nevcrloaked on It 8.1 n mlklakr, munscllng was bwnrd ndapuon and Mn. Wyche &iys: "There nrc privnlc<br />

It's somcthlng Uvll happened nnd is n lhnt she, wns nd told 01 eny oUlcr ogcnclcs In other locnlcs nvnilnblc LI II<br />

pirt 01 me," Mrs. Shlpley mys. "11 Is .nllcmnUvcs.Shc snysthc mlnl worker molhcrchooses!' '<br />

my hqx U~at I1 I spmk out, it ulll givc , Lqld hcr, "You're not fit Lo rnlse this . , n ~ ~ the r e moUtcr is munselcd ncnln<br />

onhcrrlgl~lsandnllernnlivcs,~ysSuc<br />

, . . . . , . . . , . , . .<br />

I a ,. ..a , ,. ' , .<br />

" " blelihcmother~U~eoUlers~de."<br />

othen courngc lo comc out d thclr. .child. You have nolhlng tb dve lhl3<br />

prison ofsllcncc." ..child. The only chance she hns lor a hlills, soclnl worker lor the Dt\lslon 0:<br />

Elevcn ycnrs ngo, hlrn. Shlplcy mrmnl IPe is U sht ti put up for -. Fnmily Services. "I nlso will<br />

, entered Ute Unlvcrslly Mcdlcnl Center .ndopUon." . . ' . accornpnny her b the court hcnrlng nt<br />

b glvc blrlh to n twopound, 14-ounce llnvlng nowhere else to'turn. Mn. U~eUmeoIreUnquishmcnt."<br />

(1.4-kllogrnm) baby girl lhnt hnd been Shlplcy says, "I not only aumndercd ilowcver. hfn. Shlplcy says, "At the<br />

hlddcn bcnenth lull s!drLs nnd bnggy my child, hut I surrendered my love for . Unte ol the rcllnquistlmrnt nlosl<br />

' menlen lor seven nrclghlmonths. my p,?renLi" moUtcn,wnnl thelr nnmc kcpt hush.<br />

Mrs. Shlplcy mys her pnrcnts told Knren Wychc, olatchics soclnl hush, but n lot 01 Umes no tnntlcr hnw<br />

her ncvcr to bring the b?by hnmc. They aorkcr nt the hledicnl Center, says Ule well lhcy thlnk U~cy have ndjuslcd 111<br />

bld her dbllngs she hnd gonc b Ute :muruellng pmellcc todny is ."never b lhe la%* of Ulclr cldld, snoner or later<br />

hmpitnl lohave her nppcndix removed. tnlk,moUlcn lnb rellnqulshing. It 18 lo Uley nm going to feel n dcsperntc need<br />

In the hospltnl she was counseled by a . we UL.1 there am.olhcr nlkmsthe~ lo llnd out whal lwppncd lo UIC cldld. 1<br />

soclnl worker who, Mn. Shtpley snys, nvnllnble. AdopUonb pemnenl, nnd wns able lo bury my nced for about 10<br />

. "hassled me Lnb putUng my daughter we generally play the devll's wdvocah yenta. Then all nt once It Nt me Umt I<br />

. . -.<br />

-.<br />

, .', 'nwjorIty (&iIlly ngc 18 0121) nrlopUnn<br />

.' h!fd to flnd out. 1 ellher hnd to lind out " ' , . . , ,,<br />

" or I couldn't Uve Just not knowing.' liles can bc opeml nl the rcqucst ol the<br />

"'Shortly nllcr'thnl I found nut nbout::' '1 al?lC to i)tlry ndoplcc. Stic mys mnny ndoplres<br />

llccfl.for'10 yean;*<br />

, . violntc Uteir constiuUonnl rlghlr<br />

Orplun Voynge and some 01 the olhcr .<br />

' . senrrh orgnnlznUons lor ndoplccs ..' ,<br />

believe the currcnl ndopUon lnws<br />

seeking thclr nnlurnl pnrents.<br />

"bccnuw lhey (ndoplcc$) nre dlsposcd<br />

: :'I.. All at orrcc it hit <strong>III</strong>C' . d,,,r without of knotr?ng<br />

"My grenlcst hope k thnt my<br />

who Uley really nrc." She currently is<br />

daughlcr wlll seek n~e altcn she is<br />

' worklng borgnnlze n brnnch of 0 hnn<br />

grown, not I%cn~rsf hcr ndopuve . the lcgnl syslcm lor Mn, Shlpley nnd Voynge In hllsso~trl w11Ich wlll lob '6 y Lo<br />

pnrcnL9 hnvc not llllcd her necds, bul her dnudtkr b conhcl cnch outer, chingcthecxlsUng Inws.<br />

bccnl~sc they hnvc rnlsed her lobcsuch Mcdlcnl nnd eUtnlc Informntlon, .;"If 1 could lmve n few crumbs of my'<br />

' a lulllllcd, open,compas~lonnlcpcrson, however, Ls glven . frccly b the cMld's ille, I would be ~rnlclul, but 1<br />

Uml hcr lovc nnd forglvenc.w extcnd . odopUng lnmlly at UI~ tlme of adoption hnve no InlcnUon ol pwhlng ~nysell on<br />

even to me. 1 hopc that sttc w111 ncccpl . nt~tl blcr whcn new I~rfonnnUon is , her ndopUvclnn~1y;sbcsnyn.<br />

me ns o frlcnd, but I hnvc no fnnbsy , glvcn b the ndoptlon ngency, U the Slntc Ilep. larry hlcnd, 1815<br />

thnt I cnn ever rcplnce'lhc 20 ycnn of ndoplee or ndopllnl: lnmlly rcqucsts It, .Illgl~rldgc Drivc, hopes to casponwr a<br />

nurturing, n~ctnories nnd lnmlly love ' Mrs.hllllssnys.<br />

bill during Ule ncxt scs.rlon wldct~ would<br />

that I hope her ndopUve pnrcnls will<br />

nllow ndopUon fllcs to bc opcncd "orrly<br />

give l~cr,"slte snys. . -No lnformnllon Umt could n.ulsl in for lnformnllon lhnl' wo~lld be<br />

In hllssottrl ndopUon lllcs nre closed locnllnl: elthcr Ute molhcr or U a cldld ncecs.siry lor UIC wcllnrc ol UIC ndoplee<br />

by atnlc law, mys Cnrl Folcy, leCnl cnn bc given, mys .frnnk Conlcy, arU1enn111rnl pnmnlwiUtoutrevmUng<br />

ndvlser lor Ule County Juvctlllc Ollicc. , clrcuil court Judge. In Utc llve ymn he thelr IdcnUly or locallon. There sctnn (o<br />

"l11c llles nrc not open lo tltc gcnerul lms' scrvcd ns Javenllc Judge, no be tw mnny dlffercnt sltunUotu whcm<br />

, publlc. The court mny huc nn order lo . ndopUon records hnve bccn opcncd, he ~mvenllngIdcnUUcrcould bcbnr~nlul.~<br />

I open fllcs, but only upon wrlllcn snyn. ntc prlmnry concern in such a .. . .<br />

; nppllcntlon. Any person who pnnlts rcquesllsuhethcropenIng Uterecordls ' . But now, nll hln. Shlplcy cnn do is<br />

I InrpccUon of such idormnuon wiUloul golng b =we the chlld's lnkrrsf , wall nnd lell her story. "I'm hoping<br />

m order co~nmlla a mlsdemennor," Canleymys. some dny the Umc wlll come whcn I cnn<br />

Folcy mys.<br />

Mrs. Shlplcy would llke lo see UM . apbln b her (l~r doughlet) Umt I<br />

. .-nW, ther~ 18 no way through : Inwe changed lo Uut a1 lhe age d dldn't~bandnnhcr.~' :<br />

I . . . ,. . . .<br />

.-- ,-<br />

s<br />

:;f.nh:c I/<br />

'.:


.....<br />

. .? -+rr-.)-.~.%fr .<br />

?.q,.-~.-~*'r .....<br />

, .: . *..--. --,<br />

. .... .<br />

1 '<br />

! '18.0. . THE MIAMI<br />

' . . . . . .<br />

", .- ' ,:. . - . , .<br />

. ,<br />

- A Naturmt nlother<br />

. - -, , C -<br />

----- -..-.-<br />

-, '<br />

.<br />

. -<br />

,.<br />

. . HOPBS~DAUO~KR FINDS Hm . .: ...-. .... ; T I ". - *- .<br />

' .. , ,'<br />

',.' ..{i.;:: ' > . . 4 . 1<br />

'DEAR A.RML MOTHER, TDO, . ,. .. .<br />

j'., " .:<br />

. . I<br />

.<br />

. ..<br />

. , .<br />

'<br />

, . . .<br />

' tdoptive parents who feel<br />

You do W i l l find it helpful to read yn senrch ,of &igins"<br />

,<br />

the experience, of !dO~ted POP^^, by J o b Trf~elIotfr, ~ i a c P~ra, o ~ ~ ~ ~ t ~<br />

,<br />

..... I<br />

i I.': Ism the mother .of A 9-war old girl.<br />

I hope when rhe turns 10 &ha want to<br />

' '/ me.,.,1 hnve'ke~t a dairy porn her birth, along with r family tree, birthday cards end a<br />

j . ' .<br />

Of 'my tEeelinga about gfvlng her up for . . .doptton.<br />

!<br />

. -<br />

'<br />

pafent8 should realf~e thit informatfon on blood relatives is important<br />

' ' - it comes to atarting a family'. HI~SINQ<br />

. . . .<br />

4 .. ,. . .<br />

, . .<br />

C',. .",<br />

. . \<br />

. .


,. . . .<br />

*S~<strong>III</strong>~U~~ hlctr~11 7; 9i6'<br />

, . ., .. . . .... .." , - . .. ... - . .. . v ,4<br />

ADOPTiOM, TI-{EM SEARCH<br />

---- -.-<br />

.... ..., ,<br />

... * . -<br />

'<br />

L , .<br />

ny CllnlS \\.lllTnI~CK<br />

llc~tvrr Pnsl Slat1 \Vrllcr<br />

"I nl~vnys ~lrcamnlb;11 uhcn I llnnlly<br />

mcl my rla~~~hlrr 1 wn~~!rl Ilnvc my Itnlr<br />

donc arid look my hcsl. Inslend, I c~ierl<br />

all lhc way 0111 lhrrc, hly rycs wcrc nll<br />

red nnd aaollrn. nnd I looked nwllll.<br />

"TII;II n~nnicnl-driving nut ihcrc-- 1<br />

lhni~cl~t lo n~ysell. 'This is whnl 1 hnvn<br />

tra~~lrr;, ll:ls Is \vl~nl I hnvc prnycd for.<br />

b~rl I'm scarrd lo dcalli. \Vllal do 1 rlo<br />

whrn 1 Frc her?'<br />

"Tilcn \!IICII 1 wnlkcd In .n11rl Rnw lllc<br />

pro1111 in lhc kllchu~~, <strong>III</strong>~ eyrs hi1 ller<br />

firsl. Tl1r.y didn't nccd lo say, 'Thls IS<br />

ycnilr tlm~~hlcr.' Once 1 snw her, I knew."<br />

NAMES CII.\NGEI)<br />

Mrs. llarbnra \\'hilt (Itc namcs in lhls<br />

slory nrc firllllnus nl lhc re~lll~~l of IhC<br />

\volnen), a Dcn\'crarca :cnchi?r in llrr<br />

$as, brpan hrr acllvc qi~~:sl lo find her,<br />

flrst.I)nrn last Aujiusl. SI!e lins two other<br />

cllildir~~, bolh nf mllr~c oge.no1v.<br />

It tvasn'l ll~al finding her daugl~lcr was<br />

s new ldra lo her. I1 wna somrlhlng shc<br />

hqd livrrl Wllh "3llnn~l*\'Fry dnv" n( llrr<br />

!!:: :!:. :: :: c:"?:!?: :!: 1:::::<br />

mnn nf 18, she became prcgnnnl and<br />

Rare lhc baby up for adopllon-28 ycnrs<br />

ngo.<br />

"All Ihnm yrnrs I \vcndcrcd . . . bul I<br />

ncvcr irlcd.. . Yo11 can't lulk lo nnyborly.<br />

You're R s!nfuI, wicked girl," she snid<br />

dllrilifi on inlcrclrw a1 hcr home.<br />

lk~ln:I .hujiusl, wllh ll~e cnrourn~c-'<br />

nlcn! (11 I cr second husband, hlrs. While<br />

1111all.v nvercnnle t8cr lccli~~gs of fcnr atid<br />

puilt.<br />

T;IVC'~ A V~I~EODII*<br />

"!Yr h:~re to bc ll~nnklul In lltnsc way. '<br />

. .I l.i~ls 01 the 'Gfls." said Mrs. \Vhilc.<br />

"l'hry Ia;nr civrn us-ns nd~~lls cvcn-it<br />

:rv ~I,<strong>III</strong>I \$I! 1111!!lil Pcvrr h:~\*c l~ird."<br />

5l,r jooi:~!d n krn1\111 r:tllc~l A1ln11lcrs In<br />

SrarrI~. nlr~zh nirls nrloplccs nntl nnlur;ll<br />

p~rr~~ls In finding onc nnolhcr In spllc 01<br />

nfli~pl~r~n l:~r!s in ll~ls slnlc-and 111r6l<br />

s'nlcs-. Illat bnracccss lo ndol~lion rcc~lrrls. '<br />

I Sr;irrh's s~~fifi~nslion. Mrs. \Vl~ilc<br />

I.~P<strong>III</strong>u:<strong>III</strong>~ rnnlnclatl Kcn .Inos, a lorntcr<br />

i ~ I ll~c l 111ia.rs1i11r~l kltllc l1o111c<br />

ul~ivh I~:~nrllcd lhr ntlol~lln~~, who now<br />

hops ,111 lhr IIO<strong>III</strong>P'S rr.~wrds.<br />

\V!lI~l'K.\ l.Kl'TKll<br />

Arvnr~lin: lo his pnll~:y, nl Mrs. U'llllc's<br />

I I .Iws rvrnlc n lrll~r lo 1111- old .<br />

nrldrrr.i ol lhc nrlopll\*o parrnls. Il~torln.<br />

Inl: l111~1n Ih31 ll~r II:<strong>III</strong>I~H~ <strong>III</strong>O!~IC~ weas<br />

. inqul~i~~~<br />

al~cr<br />

lhc cl~lld. , , . ., . .<br />

'<br />

"A lallrr r;llilc dlrcclly hurk from lhclr<br />

nllornc*y," R:<strong>III</strong>I Mrs. \l~ilc"It ans so<br />

rnld 111 mc. 11 snld, 'Shr Is nllvc. She la<br />

tr~nrrlrd. She has n lnmlly ... bill lrlcnse -<br />

lllc lnril~~rnll 111nl11cr signcrl n p:lpcl. llrnt<br />

shc'cl nwcr fry lo l111rI hcr chlld ngalll - .<br />

wc ilon't tcnnl lo hcnr ~~nyllling Iron1 her.'<br />

"I?cc llirrn as not loving 1)coplc !vllnl-<br />

. zncvcr... 1101 nl nll." sold Mrs. \\'lrilc. "If<br />

1111s is SII~II n clt~sr.knil lmlly, why nrc<br />

lhcy sn Il~rcnlrncrl?" shc s:~ld. "I cn~~ld<br />

ncvrr cnnlc linck nllrr 20 yrilrs nnrl Iry<br />

lo Inkc lllr ltlncc of Ibis ~ nr~ll~r~~ nnd In-<br />

Il~cr. I coulrln'l ... nu1 !rc l~nvc lllc rnom<br />

lo lnve nlnrc <strong>III</strong>~II one pcrson."<br />

'<br />

It wcip.l~cd nn 11cr n~ind, sltc said. unlll<br />

two n~oi~lhs lnlcr nllc wct11 bnck lo Joos<br />

, ond arjicd hi111 ngnln lo conlncl (he nllorncy,<br />

only ngnln lo rcccivc his rcply,<br />

"These pcople don't want her bolhcrlng<br />

her."<br />

hlrs. \Vl~ltc was icfl In hrlpless fruslra-<br />

Ilon.<br />

Silllng In l~cr llvlng mom Ins1 ucck, she<br />

sald. "llow many limes in lhr lasl IIVO<br />

mnnlhs I hove slood nl ll~ese windows<br />

herc and II. I I wuuili .vrli uul, I<br />

believe shc could hcnr mu.' I wdnlcd tu<br />

: ycll, 'You're oul Illere and you're closc lo<br />

:me; nnd I lhougl~t why oh why don't I<br />

,know \rho you nrc?"<br />

. A1 nbolll Ihc snnlc ll~iio hire. \\'hllc rrns<br />

conlncllng Scnrch lasl Augusl - insplrcrl<br />

by a lclevlslon documcnlary on the, subjcrl,<br />

a 2B.yeor-old womnn, now marr!d,<br />

.wilh lhrcc cl~lldrcn of her owe, also<br />

: For AII~ Armsl~ong, loo. ihc ldcn of<br />

3 kccklnn out l~cr natural niolhrr was not<br />

..<br />

:my Iltc ... for ns long as I cnn rr~ncmbcr<br />

.I\vo~itlc~crl<br />

nboul hcr t~nd tvr~nlrrlo know<br />

: I~rr ... rcvn 111 collrgc I slnrlrd 111 111ok in<br />

: Ihc nc\vapaper (for my birth rccord) ...<br />

:I:<strong>III</strong> had altcnys been lold il wi~s l~npns-<br />

. sil~lc. I \\,as al\vays told IIrc rccol.ds were<br />

: deslroyrd."<br />

. ' 0 turlhcr co~nplicnlc l~cr dllrni~nn,<br />

,."hly pnrrnls hi111 lnld IC I wns lcglli-<br />

,'n~nlc.,. 'l'l~ry snI11 111111 my p:~~rnIs h:~d<br />

: I~ad scarr;~l yl~lldrrn. nnrl couI11n'l nltord<br />

. tnr... 'r11ry rIid11'1 w:~nI IP."<br />

: That \vi~llr- 11c. :;he nli..t-rvcrl, uns ob-<br />

:vloesly tl~~sijinul lo 11rolcr.l 11c1. II.~<strong>III</strong> tho<br />

* nIig111n nl ill~~~!iIi~~i:~~~y,<br />

. hll~lll~: li1:1r li~e<br />

rnr:ll:cr lnlorn~nliun he could uite llcr


I<br />

. .<br />

:SEPARATION, ADOPTION, SEARCH ~- ~<br />

. 3"' . , .A,.. . . ..-,.,.... .. I<br />

. 1<br />

~..<br />

**THE DENVER POST Sun.. Much 7.1976 13<br />

Wllhoul lhc pcr~nlssion; Incli~dlng lhc fnrl<br />

llrnl hho war iIi~#ilintitlc nnd lhal her<br />

nlolllcr wns now n ICHC~C~<br />

niartltd lo n<br />

physlclnt~.<br />

"It wns lhc lirsl l hcilrd I wad lllcglil,<br />

male. 1 musl say ll fcll good. I had such<br />

a fccling of rcjcdlon nll tltcsc ycnrs. I<br />

knew 1 wes Just a.bnby, nnd it wnsn'l rcnlly<br />

~rcc'lhcy wcrc rcjccllttg. Bul I know<br />

how I fccl aboul my chlldrcn. nnd (here's<br />

, jusl no \vuy I would glvc lltc~n up." ,<br />

hlrs. Armslrong snitl she wcnl home<br />

Imntedlnlcly nnd callcd her pnrcnls.<br />

"hly mollicr wns vcry caretul lo say,<br />

'Ilave you thougltl lhls nll over? Are you<br />

rllrc yo11 mn handlc It?' I mid, 'Ycs, I'm .<br />

bl~rc.' And Otcy sl~ocvcd~tnc Wlh tho let<br />

11-r!."<br />

dcall~,",hc nddcd, when sllc lold him she<br />

had jmlncd Scnrch.<br />

"SJJO looks rnough llkc hcr molhcr.<br />

'And, ~vcll, iltcy'rc holh pcrccpllve<br />

c~~ougb. 1 tltot~gh~, bell. Lhcy're gqing lo<br />

ntecl nl n Srarch n~ccllng."<br />

By Ihnt IImc, hlrs, Armslrong wns seclhing<br />

wlfh Ittipn(lcnco ns sltc wailrd more<br />

lhan hro wccks lor hcr pnrcnts' ~tllorncy<br />

lo wrilc o pcr~iilsslon lellcr lo Joos hcr<br />

I)arcnls mllborl~cd.<br />

SCHI.I!~I IIC<strong>III</strong> nttolhc~' niccllng In lnlc<br />

Fitbrutlry. hlrfi, Arntslrong wcnl, hlrs.<br />

\Vhllo ~tl~tiosl \vcnl bl dccidcd against il<br />

nl lhc 1:tsl mlnull*. noring 11 collcc hrcnk,<br />

I s ArlnsLrssg I)cRntt tliscussl~~fi lllc<br />

~t~nl:rrss of ltcr sci~rch, nnd lncnllt~tlrd<br />

Ihr nclv fi~cls hlro lto\v ltorl - tltnl her<br />

ntolllrr crns n Ic:tclte~*. nt:lrricd lo a<br />

phgsiclnn, will1 Iwo cltlld~~cn.<br />

'I \vom;llt slto war lalkittfi lo<br />

"drnpl~~*~l l~cr ];I\\#" nnll snid, "hly (;lbd. I<br />

knt~w wltn your <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>IIP~ IS," uttd IICW In<br />

Ihts II*II~~<strong>III</strong>IJ<strong>III</strong>* -. whlln hlrs. Art~isIrot~fl<br />

w~~llrtl, alle si1It1. "ill 81 slillc ol sltuvk."<br />

, Sla, loo, llkc hlrs. \Vhilc, had vlslotls of<br />

havllli: her ltnlr d6ne nnrl lookln~ her lical<br />

nl (Itis lcnpnu-nitcd mcctlng. I!tslcntl. "I<br />

wns shaking as thnu:h I crctc Ircezit~fi."<br />

bnd so white attd "lwkl~!;! 50 n~vlul, pcople<br />

kcpt asking If I didn't \c;?nt a drink or<br />

~omc~i~l~tg:'<br />

Iloth aomcn nolcd lhal lhcy had h*cn<br />

wcll xnrnd. bv Search ntcn:bcrs rind<br />

lhelr cxperiencc~, lo caprcl l!e nol.sI -<br />

a lerrlble dlrnppl~ttmenl, n cold mcrling,<br />

ntnybc cven complcte rejection.<br />

"I nlrra!s thought of thc nrgnli\c<br />

: things Iirsl - lhal 1 mlgl~l mccl lhls llerson<br />

and Ihlttk. ]uckl<br />

"Pcoplc prcpnrcd me. Ion." raid Mrr.<br />

h ... .. . T -. a rr~t~rnibr, 11,1s tlllld<br />

rnlnl~l no1 b@ nll ?uu illrll~lpnl~.<br />

'l~00l~ 1~r;Ll.IsG'<br />

"Yel frotn llte very tnntnrnl . it l~rlv<br />

0 ,,,,I,I,,,, v ,., I . I. 8 . . ...,. I...I<br />

,. ,.<br />

111 <strong>III</strong>).II 11114 tlll~~v r:lov 11111 81 I.* 11'11. 11#"1<br />

H.,O Y,II~I,~II 110 1-1 lu,,tlt(.~ $11 11111111 be<br />

el~clt wtsrc nlrttid we ctuttld critrc Uln<br />

olhrr Irlxtll dl."<br />

AN Ill? 11\11 \\tlltlcn r:~l ftcor r:~t,h (<strong>III</strong>IVI,<br />

<strong>III</strong>C rcscn~blnncc dark halr. dark cycs,<br />

lealurc~. hclghl - was slaggcrlnc evcn down lo a unlqur falnlly lrnil -<br />

cr~ch of lhem 1s mlssing two of hcr lop<br />

lronl lcclh,<br />

'<br />

I7ar n!l lliclr years itlid mot~lh~ of Inipa.<br />

Ilcr~cc, 110th itorncn agreed lhal the timing.<br />

In the cnd. \\as beit. I I Iitnc<br />

both anlttcn rtcrc lu!l) co~n~n!:lr.d lo the<br />

mccllng. and slllwu~l~ llrs, Ar1119Irong<br />

snld ltcr pnrcnls sllll can't fu!l!' ncccpl il,<br />

Iltcy tiid II~ lcnst rceo~~cllc lhcmuclv~s lo<br />

llrc nirclin~. volucloril~ sl~o\r hcr !he lel.<br />

lcrs and glvc lhclr perniirsion.<br />

Mrs. \\'hllc rald that the nigh1 of lI;!lr<br />

nicclln~ shc Iwkcd toj) ihf! jn.ssnj!e IJI llto<br />

Ilible <strong>III</strong>JO<strong>III</strong> ... n litns to plant. ;: limc lo<br />

sox. n l1111c lo bc horn, n limc lo [lie. I<br />

slngcd 1111 lo read I1 . 1 bad bcrn ~cl.<br />

liltc XI int~)allcnI . . . God docs sct a<br />

selik~lulr." '<br />

As lor the r~tull~~.r's nrc~nmlllo~l Illat<br />

ltrr rl~~~t~ltlcr was \villhn shuttlin?, tlis-<br />

I~lncc'!<br />

hlrr, Ar~ttslronl: raid. "I Ilvnl in<br />

I)r~lv~r Inutl ol nly lilc )as1 o few hlocks<br />

. from hcr-slnce I wns 4."<br />

. .., .


Tlrc Ll iil)c t. I,lnll,<br />

ELIZABETH THOMPSON ADVISES ~nl,ol,r,o,<br />

,lg, I, 1p;i .<br />

,,Trufh seldom harmful to adcpfed<br />

!I<br />

IWnr $!I.-. 'Il~nnl~*n~~:<br />

I nlll n 3vnman $rlln m?nv<br />

vvar~ ap.0. r.;lr.r up a rhlld fnr<br />

i '<br />

.. .. .<br />

nrlnpllnn AIv pl!r)mcr in !V<strong>III</strong>. Fn! Inv P~II I. 3: a r~~lural nrrlr In IJrf ra~vcl ln:l?nlr:<br />

!lng 1I)l.c l~llrr I- In dralv parcnl, ~rnl~lrl 114. In hatr nnltld 1r11111 hr, r8lnt.r 11a111~I11I<br />

nlrenlion lo 111" !art Ill21 lh* rnnrr knolvlfd;? nf rrp' Illan inrnranr. ...;#ah a: )I-r<br />

ntlopllnn rcrnrrli arm rlnt arlnplrrl rhllrl.<br />

~fln::It*.- chrld nl a t??Irl~l<br />

nvallilhle In rrll~ll ~doplrri. Adrlplrr: I bar* made ulln m~lr#lt.rrrl hlr wlr. n*<br />

hlrlh nrnll~orr nnrl arlor*ll:c ;~lhlnrisln~l? In ihr Allnvnr~ lwrhrlrc file nll:llrlny nl P<br />

C*nrral'r nlflrr II~'.' h?rn rap ' I r I 1 nr 'I'flrIat.<br />

inlnrni~rl Ihal mQrl rr~lrlatrrc <strong>III</strong>~<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~ hn: brnm*<br />

I? ron~~iinnplnrr, lhnl II lc 1111<br />

Ion cr R $krlrlnn lo hr rnliled<br />

In filr rlisr~.<br />

to opcnh up Lbr rrrn~~ls<br />

cnmlnp, Irom n do p 1 i v c<br />

pnrrnls.<br />

n:~l naaG I nsk nrlnplilr<br />

parrnlr: Il'hnl dn ynll lcnr<br />

from as.' 111. blrth molt~rra?<br />

Hnvr U.P' no1 glrcn Volr nlrr<br />

rhildrcn In lhr hrlirl ~hnthry<br />

1 1 haw n ~wrl lilr In<br />

lhcsr rhoscn famlllrs? \Ynllld<br />

I1 ~nnkr wnrr lor us lo dn<br />

n n y I lr l n whirlr nould<br />

jrolrardi7.r Ital?<br />

\\'a nnl~rrnl niolhrrs svr up<br />

nllr rlrlldr~n hnplnp. l!err~f,<br />

In: mnlir lhcm hnppg. If I1<br />

unulrl hnl;r lhrsc snmr<br />

rhllrlrm, khn nrr nnu* a~lulls.<br />

I~nppp lo haw lhr nrlnpllon<br />

rcrorrlc owned, rnuld you no1<br />

.....~..<br />

\Ye lrai~ rarrillcrd n In1<br />

nnd had (fir msrapr! nnd lntlh<br />

lo lrurl )ou In bring up ~ ~ P R C<br />

rhlldren. Can ou no1 shou* n<br />

rlln~lar F it11 o cnurngr, 1~1th<br />

and saerl P<br />

i'<br />

kc:<br />

A nlrfh nloll~er<br />

I havf , nrwr lcll lhal<br />

a~lnplcd rhrldr~n should he<br />

rlcrr~rd lhrlr ronls. lfit~l.e~,cr.<br />

arcrrs In Informalinn nlr llrrlr<br />

natural . parenls sholllrl be<br />

Iranrllcd nilh dlscrcllnn an11<br />

tlrrnugl~ llbc wisdnm of ror:ial<br />

workers' srrrsill~~c In llir ncrrlr<br />

nI nll parlies rn~rrcrnrd<br />

Irfil8lnlinn frrcinp lalorma<br />

tin11 nn nrlnplcd cbi~rrn is<br />

llnrlrr hlurly 111 scvcrnl slalfs<br />

In lhr Unllcd Stales. And \vllb<br />

prcss~rrp incr~aslni? fro111<br />

firorr s , la ronrr Cnnnlllan<br />

lrrovl)nrcs. I ihirrk it IS only n<br />

mnllrr! nf llrne ~lnlllillillrd<br />

nrvcsr! ~vlll hr nv:rll;~lrlr lo<br />

o~le 1 ahn wnnl tn llnd ou! il<br />

Kvir srlnl>lrrl r,hlld is f~r~ng<br />

$$,ell n'nd In ndoplrd cl~llrlrcn<br />

uhn 'nrr slnlfigllnfi ullh<br />

..- .. - . .


Uon about U~crnrclvcs lhrougn be yean,<br />

so th~t thc aaopleo can keep up wilh hls.<br />

birthparcnts' mcdlcd history and addraw.<br />

. .<br />

Many CUB mcmbcrs would 1Ike lo sec<br />

some fort of syslcm that would allow<br />

them lo kccp up wflh lheir child's pmgrcu<br />

a he grows. As It Is now, if a child<br />

dlcd. the blrthpnrcnt would not evcn bo<br />

nolulcd. And a fcw of tho more rndlul<br />

CUB members support open adoptloh<br />

which would allow the blologlcal parent<br />

vkl!nUnn richfa with the chlld he ha sirrendered<br />

lo; ndoptl~n<br />

. A .. numbcr of .. osvchaladsh -.,.. condemn .~.<br />

the concept of open adoplloh fearing that<br />

It would intetfcrc with the Inlenity of the<br />

adonllve family unll and caus


. , . , , . . .<br />

hoildks. But 1 remcmbercd hlm on hls<br />

FROM PAGE El . . first day of school!' . , 1 ' 1<br />

ller vermod twang befomes harsh (<br />

vlsl' sevcral times sl~e that first. and caullonary. "Over the years It gels<br />

mc 1 lad July. Her daughlcr cnms . worse," she says. "I felt lhnt I wwld ,<br />

In (he hfusscr rcsldcncc and mcl + altrlys hsva lo ca thls Inside. You<br />

(Ip's husband nnd lhclr four children. carry lhis chlld lnsl '7 e you Jut M YOU \<br />

hb. blusser's daughler gave blrth lad did whcn you were prcgnnnl. . . .<br />

fall. At that point, she said she no Ion If. "Ycu know that part of ou 1s ml*<br />

u \$-mlcd to see Ms. bluuer bwauie 1 hg. part of you rcmalns r, ack on thc<br />

\i?~ld coduse her baby loo m~ch.b mrrcnderpaper." . . .<br />

have two grandmolhcrs. .. One of the earllcsl elemen&' lo bp :<br />

'<br />

"It hurt." sald his. hfuucr, "ht I dealt with by a blrthparcnt is lhe pewahonored<br />

her rsqucsl. It's r rellcf lust to sire sense of unrcallly otaut ndopllon.<br />

.<br />

borv that she's alive and well!' She 11 is n birth lhat is a dcath, a moving<br />

'says hcr dalrghler miry. In a scnre, experlcncc that adds up lo zero.<br />

reliving the conllicls surrounding her NO visible signs of the adopllon re.<br />

oun blrth. M ; blusscr hopes they can . maln, no papers. All rceords are sealed<br />

resume lhclr I lallonshlp some day. in most stales, lncludlng New Jemey<br />

! any CUB $ernbcrs have had other and New York.. .<br />

children since, gl~ing one up for adop , yys Barbara Efsnkr of Ncw'Ydrk,<br />

I<br />

u lion. Thcy say, however, that hvlne who gavc up a dau hlcr 16 years ago:<br />

. oUlcts docs not dlmlnlsh Ule sew of "h!y parcnls' atlltu f e was that the baby<br />

loss over losing one.<br />

dldn't exlst, the pregnancy didn't hap<br />

: l%lost blrthparcnls have olher &I- n. Unlll n year ago, 1 dldn't even ,<br />

drcn." says hlary Ewlns, cocoerdlnalor Eve the surrender paper, the only<br />

of the Nor York chapter. "Ihelr fcfllng piece of paper wllh my name and her<br />

. h lhal onc of lhs brood IS mlsslng,'un. ,mmc on It. All I had were M!;dy M a<br />

: aaauntcd lor!' . buby plclurc and name beads.<br />

: hb. Ewins'a slory is bpical of thb . Says hls. Ewlns, "Thcre is no record<br />

sldgcs of feelings many blrUunolhcrs go of my son'& birth. To the world, he was<br />

.<br />

: lhrwgh. .<br />

not tarn. 11 Is so bizarre. 1 ask myscV<br />

! "bly son was born in 19S9," she says. '\Yhat is lhis secrccy for?' "<br />

"I was 23. You become passlve. You CUB ofllcials say the organlrallon<br />

u can't bc happening lhat You're does not oller blrthparcnls help in find-<br />

. 11 your child. Your child falls Out of ing thclr children. But mod birlhpr-<br />

)mu nns, no lo spenk.<br />

cnts In the organlzallon apparently In-<br />

I "Aflcnvards I was numb. Everyone . lend to sock thelr chlldren ouI when<br />

prelendcd It dldn't happen. I went lo. thclr olfsprlng turn 18, It Is a day the<br />

: uurk as a nurso In the newborn nuncry flx ihclr slghls on lo gel,thcm ~uou&<br />

r<br />

: at Beth Israel lhospilal in New York . long years of loss. .....<br />

. Cilyl. I had some sense of laking core 161 the ~lmo I signed the pa.<br />

of my own child.<br />

pm I would flnd her someday," says<br />

"Fmm 1 lo 6 years old, I prelly much' hb. Elsnci. "I tvon't go tn.....<br />

my grave un.<br />

Hollcd hlm oul cxcepl on birthdays and 1 . f d h e r . . . . . . - ..<br />

! . . .: .... ' ..I. ..... *..<br />

.,- .-. ...Ll-.-%..id.. -. 1.-.<br />

....<br />

'<br />

i .<br />

1<br />

.,<br />

. . . . . . .-.. . - ..... .................


.. - .-. . - .. .<br />

,*/,. ,..-..,-".<br />

,, .< , . 7<br />

,. ~~..,~,~.~,~.-.~~'~-...,~~..-3.,*.4.<br />

. -,.. ..-...-<br />

, , -J . . .,.. .( I<br />

. . ,<br />

, ' . . .<br />

, ..<br />

' !<br />

.;! , 3: ,'. I<br />

. , '. .<br />

, \<br />

CONFIDENTIAL;~HA<br />

BOSTON SUNDAY GLOBE ' ' Novc.nlDrr ti, 1077<br />

. . . .<br />

I<br />

- ,. ,<br />

... ,<br />

8 > :, :<br />

I<br />

i; A Il&band'<br />

t<br />

. .<br />

CONF~U)ENTIAL<br />

" C,;! !<br />

addutio~i<br />

~ h h<br />

. 0 I ,..<br />

CHAT<br />

.<br />

!<br />

'3<br />

l . , . . !..<br />

, .<br />

. - 1, ...* 8 . .<br />

Dprton Globe Tucadny, June 27, 1978 : l9 (<br />

i<br />

. .<br />

8 .I<br />

.t.,.!. i ,<br />

openin8. addpiion records<br />

. . . .<br />

**<br />

d, . ,<br />

.,'<br />

.<br />

i ,.I ,<br />

, 8 .-.<br />

h.<br />

.a, .<br />

,


I .<br />

!<br />

I D 12 The Ssotlle Timar '<br />

Sumhy, hbwry 19. 1978<br />

-j FOR STEPHANIE, the months<br />

j she spent in the pmgrnm fulfllled.~<br />

r the promlse of n new hcglnnnlng. f<br />

Slenl~anle came to Seattle. and<br />

i; really need thnt at iliot tlme!' - \I<br />

r Stenhnnla ltnd been excotnmunl.<br />

E<br />

cold lmm the Mormon Church,<br />

I<br />

nn nct whlch dcvastnted her. Ex-<br />

Communlcntlon in not nulomatic


. @<br />

, .<br />

. ,<br />

. .<br />

A. e J O I ~ ~ Slar, N cottlroller<br />

, . . . ' Toronto '/Iaunt immoralily'<br />

In youngrrgcncrntlon In parllcular.. i ..:1 I. ~abbi JOSEPH KELMAN ,' I , . . ; . ! I.<br />

a ua &lnd Ms Grnnc that no. a ' ' : Downtvlew~ 6 , , . ThcStar and North York Controller<br />

,<br />

one can change the bnsle valuo of Creerijj&tjcle L." :<br />

Ih'amadcd, di8grrat;d'. Barbara Grcene flnunt immorality on<br />

what la wrong and what Is rlghL Iler d Geelte ~00et~ge lhe lranl pafirs. .<br />

behavior, by belng proud ol hcr sltub- 'in vewpow ii8te'<br />

Whal otherado docs nlln.1 us.<br />

Iton, was hamerul, dlsgucllng and in4<br />

I am dlsmnyd and dlsgusld at tho . The morals a! peoplc In polltlcs are<br />

..' I object very drongly la'jour lrnpt .amount<br />

sulllng.<br />

glvcn lo Nor, , Imwrtanl;<br />

. . Page of Barbnr' ore en^ ' York<br />

.WMIA and nOBEnT YOUNG . ylnj mre~" Conlrollcr Barbnra Crernr. :. . hlrs. C. TOWNSEND<br />

Is it no@ rcgordcd as samelhlng<br />

DonMll? ! A, tho parent of rohrft&nagera I..,<br />

a&brily treatment' . ; . found the rrtlcle tq bs of very paor<br />

for<br />

;,:I. WIc, HOW your newspaper could<br />

ilkgillmole bi,,h<br />

lower llsell lo obvlaudy condone tho<br />

The Star ha# accordrd nlebrlty prlnllng.of ruch new4 Is beyond our<br />

i<br />

htmepl to North .York Controller comprchenalon. . ,<br />

Barbara Omno'sglvlng blrlh to an 11- , ., M R VAN BE ROE^^<br />

, ,:, : ,I !,,<br />

' kglllmalb baby. . , I ' ' hllols*u(a<br />

I am notm thrlllnl. -<br />

" creetw'r ocjions :,' . -:F e:, 1 74<br />

If tho conception ol pe b;hy war i -I:,; ,.'I. ..<br />

rce~denlr~, thcn ME Greene la entilled : fdimraging'. , ,, !!-


~ ~<br />

1<br />

Co~ttroller Greene <<br />

, . , .<br />

I<br />

... . . '<br />

\' ~. ..<br />

'Still<br />

a stigma<br />

-- thank<br />

goodness'<br />

Judglnl hy tho nvmttr 01 lellcn In<br />

I<br />

,.'<br />

+ha ~(llnr In Thr Sar tlm Your<br />

'hfttch iod la ., - .- . .<br />

'<br />

mvrraga of LIU brbara crrmiand<br />

'to be cornrnended' ..<br />

bbara, dattgihln<br />

hrr lllrglllmllr bh, t rm nal ih.<br />

h nlngla prm4 we have rrd<br />

onlr one rho Is dlICus!rd<br />

-<br />

-<br />

h Vn rhab<br />

. wllh a rm 01 udm, U* rpab d Zfilr.<br />

rlndletlvo and rll.rlehlrw lcllrrs I1 MI. Grrene w*~mproud 01 b r a<br />

mnmrnlng Darbrra prw'Iduidon =If ahy dld ihs no1 bn Uu bb In<br />

i lo k p her baby.<br />

Toronlo lntlrsd 01 id- la mtlmd?<br />

4<br />

Ihr harking prrt of lhe Darbira . In no way dm maw imply & we wem tell wlth (he nlghlmarhh Obrlourly Uurm U dil a dlCm* to<br />

Gmo dory b nd her dcrldon lob, dmrmrnl d ha dsltlon myma. . fwlln lhal wa c~nnol b U*t. havlnl a baby oul d ndbck Uunk<br />

coma a mok, hul rather Uu mm. 'Uun prlnllng any o k mr ; ln0ntrlo<br />

pWrIy smy rurmllsa 01 ?ma d tw . llrm memanmdorrnunldw$ .:<br />

"A,,. .-.-.- -1.1".<br />

--,.-<br />

. we would l07&<br />

ILI lo alter Darbara<br />

'YdYr hm to<br />

Grme our hurtlnl mngralulrllom<br />

chlld may bxomr I rclon prlme<br />

That a many plo can' bo #a , DO~~NG.~INGD& ;on tho hlrlh d hrr llne baby and We<br />

mlnWr 01 Cnnadt h man lhm dl*<br />

narrm.mu trFtmn mo. md<br />

Wltbn(1bI<br />

,rlh bolh her and ha drughla tnmh<br />

(In* Ulo olflra d Uw Prlma hllnlr<br />

myono tho nolo do lo mldcr<br />

,' ' .. > joy now and In lhe lulurs<br />

Kb.lrl~ady I& mt.ld lir dlpll?.<br />

*.I. glm lhe avallsbll~y 01 aborllon 'tars Ihh ' ;.. ..'I,<br />

MA<strong>III</strong>ONKU4G<br />

Ym J.VANYA<br />

and lha pal uproar mncimlng publlc<br />

. I<br />

UlUlSE IRlRTlO<br />

MMUtl<br />

.rl.l.l.,L-.~~ -.- ....,..-..<br />

-.,"-"., ,.,d ...... .....-<br />

(mmonolon' . , . '.I<br />

llaoing a hltg<br />

el~ Fox and hb problems - Uu dsl. A l l mdlng ~ Uu kllrncrllkhfn<br />

Mdht~Ltd Unlm<br />

'Ion lo knp bob tho cblld and Uu 01- brbra 0- 1 wu amued lo Id<br />

TOfDnlO a dally happmr'ng<br />

llca rqulred more lbrn a 11111b TmloNhdrlU1x~.~.rIghls6u l!~hai -d 10 I mnrmhrr In hlgh rhml a prlal<br />

lhoufil and Pukurrhlnl) wk rho m!d brobbh aubllh<br />

who wa lo uy. 'It h IrIUIUy Ihs hld<br />

MI- o m U lo b mmmrndcd ilrh mllm llra id lub'nd a Chridlan chmllyP'<br />

or mw*l UUI mate Ur news lor Vn<br />

lor ha damt, not only lorrrdt hrr blrmhh for rhlch Wy raJd bn lo 1 am horrlfled at lhc low ol many gad are no1 n m Url ars La tb<br />

chlld.<br />

-. bul<br />

--..I.a --- In .- dwld ..- -.- ne . la - dam1 -- un -v --. rrrnl -<br />

of tha letter8 rctardlw curbra mabrlly - wmmm W-<br />

io lho bl~oir who mndemn bn In Uu Whv dDnr Urr hn UI. w&m Gma<br />

~rDbrbly lhb m<br />

, 9u 11 a clwr kn romm<br />

.<br />

*<br />

' hu a rrrpnulhla ! fr<br />

-<br />

r k cm ewlaln<br />

why unwad conlrsllrr Dsrbara<br />

omno who r- tan Mrlh hn<br />

b lo ~ pprt hor Gmd luck to been [lven auch atkntlm by the<br />

1Pn -he WUI next it, In ~ ol mcdlrunellmanlw<br />

ploamwd<br />

Why &? 1Invlng abby b a dell<br />

Whalsver. tpasd lo w m s bppnlng. ~ust tb b ~r~l<br />

Bnrbara Gmno ir I hrro ad tb!<br />

. ., , ;, ,... . ,<br />

Lor<br />

- , : aulrl~ancimrttyf<br />

umm La TheSUrl<br />

1,' ' :.<br />

puhllc'smndrmrullon bdllwtlng. ,<br />

. .<br />

b(nSMWRe<br />

, I .<br />

I applaud Ml Or- lor her why<br />

,. !.. . f<br />

C8,EE . ---<br />

Toronto<br />

and admlrablo dslrlm lo.bur md:<br />

it! 'lfaaray'im ~ ht~wr<br />

y nnnny<br />

rrlea M whlb remalnlngslngla '.: Hawah for DarluraGrrd<br />

's'.<br />

Slnmwhrn ir I marrlaaerrr(lflola: k gel rnurkd nral &<br />

Bmhm CmM hlml in England?<br />

a luaran(rr or a DftrmuUh lor (hei -2 I3 luv.d!Mm mme IYbq. 1lmcanremUnaslobe ulumcd I1 lhere snybody who d d uplll?<br />

lurrcnful rurlni d a'dW or lor' $c hin chlldm md pihw i;lw 01 ow of bo m& kauUlul and re why U* nann la Darbra Grrrnrs<br />

Gut mstIor. a irdlnl and 1olfl01ng rrl mirW md mm pop* &d@ 1 wardlng lmdlonr 01 our rulurd druJIkr ha1 L hlrrd La PnIlrnd<br />

nlatlwp mw rbo love brabchlMrmuadwbp~rmL~ . : bodln? lbvln a bby U a m&l or -ha Uure an mm Uun 1 mlulon<br />

I<br />

a snO(hC11<br />

Tlu ~.~. Immrbnl .~~~ Ulln. h 1k.l th.( ' ! normalcy, to horn wllh prldr ~pl~ycdlnm-?<br />

I would offer kh G r m u an ic b 6ullh ;;i';&i.hliG , (Irtllng marrkd b a rnlIkm.da<br />

-1 ILDIUTIA<br />

Lon<br />

npbbls eum b lo my chlldrm my =idon dlhe M MJtxt la trlvsnm lokecp e woman ua<br />

cballrL<br />

Wlllowdab<br />

din lhor *JI mow uut uan am. kloplnr<br />

* I uy, "bmrsy" for Darbrr G m<br />

many oUa ralld allernaUr;a'lo a i, A N N E ~ ~ I I U D and one slrp lorward lowad blgkr p(, A,,, cm-h lo L,,,,,,<br />

, marrlmg~arWlote : ?won" rlla.leem 01 wommklnd! NORMA J,WAnE 1eh EBla. Ow lap. 51,lmalo~<br />

NAN? a m<br />

onto MSE l ~d. L.ml WI inklo<br />

~wcnt. 'Old dllldcr ' ,..<br />

, I . .<br />

~ W ~ ,I,. l W Id nm*. &", md phm<br />

'A tnotm place " , , , . dlllflarrbhlna" nmbn 01 d-0 shr~ mi md<br />

'<br />

p w numlmt rR not b. pblihrd.<br />

I ,,-",," L. ~ a -.-.rr.. .-.-..-....-. k ,&I ~... I .-.dl1 -- d<br />

!I ' lisvin~ red the lrllcrr .ll.rklnl 1 rmtriklt~ma ...~~- bul rill tok. .r-).<br />

The Slrr'a rotrra r 01 narbari p,tm lop.u,. hcwmel th.<br />

Grwne'a molhuhow! I'm amad 11 ,.,.,p.nd.n~.s mwm. we 1.9111<br />

I<br />

lhe many s<strong>III</strong>omPnir lh.1 such mvrr. #hot *. 1-1 OLLW-~+.~O. mud


.~..<br />

~ ~.<br />

.:.<br />

<<br />

t'<br />

Ir.<br />

h<br />

><br />

,,<br />

P<br />

2<br />

,FJ<br />

(/.<br />

'A<br />

Today's unwed mother is a very daaf$rent peraon<br />

EDITOR'S NOTE: 'llmcl.<br />

IhCl<br />

say. arc chonglng ond wllh them<br />

Ihe eople. So It Is wlU8 unwed<br />

mo,Ren.<br />

Twenty yean auo. Ihc typical<br />

unwed mother w n a collc e llu<br />

dent who '.rot in tmub?e" at<br />

aihoal nnd hid Lo "so away" lo<br />

hsvc lhc baby. Todq, gtnersll~<br />

apuklng, she's younger and<br />

wanlr Lo keep her chlld.<br />

Today, in ihe IIlIh part of a<br />

aeries, reporter Norma Rolh<br />

Ialka wllh olllclala of lhrce ndoc-<br />

Uon apneles about the cllenu<br />

lbey deal wilb now.<br />

In adopllon. the prerrnlday Solomon<br />

la (he acrnty, whichrlilndsrr moblrc.<br />

Uve Judge lor all lhnr prnC1 in the<br />

sdopllon pmcesr - the nrlural mother.<br />

the bahy ind the adoplfnl rrcnts.<br />

TO the sount woman vRo romes to<br />

them. perhapa In her lounh or lillh<br />

monlhol pminmcy or Ialtr. the rxenrv<br />

pmrldca coun~llnl lo help her under.<br />

aund her rlluallon, la halp her Plan lor<br />

lho brby'r future. and lo hclp preventa<br />

recurrence.<br />

The adnpllon plclun has chrnzrd<br />

radlcall, in lha pal 20 Yearl. plrUcu.<br />

lrrly u It relalcr lo lbe unwed molher,<br />

SKCnCY Olll~l~ll laid.<br />

"Therypenl girl (who mmer lorhel 1<br />

has rhmgcd the la11 m years: rr&<br />

Malor Ilclm Grunnw, dlrtclor 01 nWlb<br />

&wIcn, oprralrd by lhr SaIvallon<br />

Army In Wa~wslora, 1Vlr.<br />

"Thcn.+s had morcrllhcnlderdrlr.<br />

lhe mllece url who ~olln Imublc. Nn-.<br />

," -.- ,-..*...<br />

Anolhrr phenomenon Is the declslon<br />

by most d lh. molhtn lo keep lhslr<br />

bsblrs.<br />

. "Formrrly 15 prr cent 01 the unwed<br />

mothrn hpl lhrir hrbtea and 85 prr<br />

cent placcd lhcm."taM the Rev. David<br />

DCIYV.I. dlw~rrn dlrul~r 01 Calholle<br />

Sac1.11 SFrvirn. Rwklnrd. "Today.<br />

lhal's illyllppped."<br />

"The majortly ol our cllrnla ktrptha<br />

bab ." bly sstd. "so vs help her llnd<br />

weI!babr rllnlrr rnd llnanrlal aidr. So<br />

'Formerly 15 percent of the unwed mothers<br />

kept their babies and 85 percent placed<br />

them. Today, that's flipflopped.'<br />

-The Rev. Davld Denuvrlr<br />

...-, ...-.-,",<br />

The olhrr lypr nl yocrnr woman who<br />

keeps her brby Ir "the older iirl who lr<br />

not tm hrlzht or has a problem. Ths<br />

.Irl -..."ha t..ar.'.<br />

~<br />

(Illen. I li6c prrrnls ol lhe ynunaer<br />

$lrlr who rear #he rh!ld. "The grand.<br />

plrrnll lnaul lhey bring lhe brby coma brg and baggage. and .e admit<br />

hem, but I! lhey'ra dumptd lhry allen<br />

don't adlurl."<br />

John UcCla erecullre dlreclor ol<br />

~atho~~c ~ortl7.srvicrs. sa~d. "our<br />

wmclhina lor her lo lore." she rounsrllnn 18 geared lo whal the need.<br />

brb~la ..I It olten d!pends nn the re~rtionJips on<br />

the outride, whcthrr lhey are sup<br />

wrtlve or non.sUppOrIIve."<br />

"The pregnancy la a lamlly tnumm,"<br />

rald Beauvals. W" a shock to the<br />

.~.. Iomlly rysrem. Adalacmn Is a Umenl<br />

s~cnclis hfparmu. by physiclmr, by erisla md unplmncd pre6nmcy adds lo<br />

Iho rchmls, by roclal aKmcln and the *r+lil?<br />

nr8r.t. nomnn.~<br />

Counlcllnp in all UIrrerbrncle~, how.<br />

crcr, slrrsrn lhe wellare ol lhe child<br />

md rlvrs the molher all lha alle~<br />

natlver.<br />

"Our tslk Is to ark II r e m able to<br />

help lhrm look mranlnilully at their<br />

lives and lhelr rituallon." XcClon<br />

&a,!, Wo try lo give them venwtlve.<br />

Durini pninanrr lhm'r w much they<br />

cmn'l a@ downllhe mad."<br />

"-..<br />

i<br />

vnlr raid. -<br />

Deauralr<br />

make the decision<br />

A1 Omlh wlcer. each glrl Is sr<br />

Ilenrd to a cirl worker who mrkr<br />

wl!h her duri u hersUy rl lhe home.<br />

me work comes on lhe avrrree d<br />

once a week 1 vlsll lhr parland help her<br />

dcclde whclh r lo krcp nr rrlrnse lhr<br />

baby lor ado llm. Sht lellr her what lo<br />

anllrlpaa r m rbs Uker lha baby<br />

"They ~molhrrrl hrrr rrrolrrd Jvlng<br />

UP (he thlld and lhcr don'l van1 to<br />

rrrurrrrl oIJ wnunds." Dnuran said<br />

'They dld care and lhty dld bva hlr<br />

chald. Thal'r almorl always Uu cue:'<br />

. , a<br />

FRIDAY IN FOCUS: Not aC<br />

ways the vlllnlna.<br />

Rockford, Illinois<br />

Thursday, Doc. 1. 1977'<br />

, . ... _... ...*... ._--.,.._. _.^.. ... .- . . -.<br />

I


-<br />

.. .<br />

- y ,<br />

Urn ahdl hadlb m6llaa, 11 Ih-(t 6ltndlnn. sn6ollmdldn't lo, lrlmrr. wvndnl whcnrhr fhwld<br />

*+w~.wrnu~~"- ldopld dlldtm'l rllm~ la nrd lhru lo knp klrk ol rllhet lh* ~rmUlPr. lrll her2 yrltnld thlld ehn!l hll older<br />

Nlunl pmu, md lhr (onytmn mI!alhnrdqllr*l~mlb. 1111~. And lhnr .re w,rr ,rmnlnln#<br />

IlWKY <strong>III</strong>LL. Lbnn. IAI'I - A ~ I m n n oadoptla l qmla. 7hb lo mtlhlnl lhsl'o r(l.1." lrmn lhr pnld 01 her rrtllrt ranllnr<br />

"IP d ran- who 81 nnrdnwlh- "Wbl nmM7 nnu U r)ul b #he uld. "We'm ml imklny lnr Inla. mrnl al I home lot unwrd,nolhen.<br />

la-r lhar rlllhm .p lcfn6cvlla bnt la lht rhlld." uld Mn. Elmr mallon lo ldtntlh lh* cblld; wr'n ..We mr lhnt. In hhle. lhrre tn<br />

*** W lull hm rtUl mln 11 *I, n, rho five w I bby daqhln mmrd ihOYlthalcNld!' In pmlld." rhe ,.Id 01 lhll rsprtl.<br />

st* thlldrm l 1emUc penu, an4 lo yean ,lo. She orld lht lymrln rhmld h nrr.<br />

Ikl u? 1h.l k mq om mdopUi* Llhe 1.14 the rnrdlnl InlmnuUa mmtrllol W la* lo Itno u mndvlu ,-Wete IP~II~<strong>III</strong>~ now lhat we,<br />

pa~mla~pn.<br />

-u lhr nlat rtul ond lhll wn klwm nrIunl8nP #do llr* pamls ml badpph."#h.uld.<br />

~ m w t m UNI~ ~ OI*PW pItrnt I~IUI&;I( VF.. .b pmt~do ~ntama~on mrdicll<br />

mu. nch a mbm. lrtnrrrnttd~ m ~~mm(td LVB', *ppo*l is ' rnblmn an! (hr rhw 8-1 1tc<br />

mm than httpln: mmbm am* UI. hvr. fate. . .<br />

2% d U** mMm. mq at.! mhlrm 14 ytul atln mhr prr up a U hid ab* lo t w out htl<br />

W wml 0 bbh la n n<br />

11 .<br />

Wll Ctubmm ton* M m M ~ dmh*ad~~eqUIIm~bkd~..-~~*<br />

i<br />

Knlhn lhrn lo Uvoulh Uu i<br />

l n a p InlmU-." . ' :--:: bq. IUI lh* mlbn rymn mn.1 l e y mud mdw Lhnnrr(1~1<br />

I- Mnnnkr =I4 IUII LVD':w 1h.1 ln~armuon b the &I#I r*lult~tm~u!lnlma~.n.<br />

mmbm MMtd mrd nwlh .6rpllrrgtmU.Mn.Mmmk,~Id, Lr tnld lhr annn~rmml would<br />

md awrd lalhn rb -dl '. - gl. -16 ,Ute .d inti l%Uo. an* bs ,.t)rb~., brmr. U mb<br />

.'T bn WmhU . . mfdlnl blW. 'y- nlbyrd dd,hlmm uU of prrmla hrd almd cmmt 1<br />

.., ,... ..I.<br />

. . . . ,<br />

lamu ptnlautl,, I<br />

"We hnrt mlr ha ~. uhml - . ~.~ m& ..~,.~. 1<br />

In ldopt~r. piku.'. ISM. -U.I.<br />

we do hold iht at lhlnr lh.1 UH<br />

dqun nnlannd r.ihrlrhlld.<br />

o&Uul(c 16sld<br />

cmd)mrl pmbob)mtr lolbn - . VM mglhn 6nc)opd 1 nnllrc She 8 b kUnn 1h.l so? adopled ,<br />

lr#UbUa 11) rhlld - I dlUm Uul rnpllrrd lime l*nW mnla nulmullmll~<br />

u mwg cu~trn~<br />

.";kldr tT <strong>III</strong>~~. LVD me&<br />

bm lau! a b '9. qae mltoott pmb<br />

*m, Ih. m. h. u- ..--c<br />

I .Morning Star<br />

Rorhlwd, lllInol1<br />

Roglst~Ro~~6lic<br />

Mondal<br />

Itor. POP. 18, A9 1977<br />

i<br />

& ~ ; ~ u ~ . ~ , ~ m 7 ~ ~ 7 L - ~ L . : ~ z , '<br />

Not always happy ending -<br />

'VJka, is the other Basallf of me.<br />

I 'We talh every elonth' I IU<br />

*?<br />

,.,1.r.<br />

l.ati,,#,be hads*d ,'l


. Giving ' up<br />

':. f<br />

' t . .<br />

old , . trauma, new, cause<br />

?* . .-. -...--.-.,-.. ,-, .-. ,-- .<br />

.. . . . . , -<br />

:I<br />

'<br />

i. ., * N. Y, Times pews ~kriicc<br />

: '' NEW YORK - They have becn<br />

called by man nnhcs: natural parents,<br />

blologlca I' parents, gcnctlcpnr.<br />

en& and Iately. "blrthparcnls." But<br />

whatever thclr descrl tlon, thc<br />

eoplc who gave up the I' r chlldrcn<br />

Rave becn the forgotten Ihlrd of the<br />

adoption triad.<br />

Hlstorlcally, the unwed mother<br />

has been stlgn~ntlzcd as a promlscuolts<br />

woman, and tho father who dld<br />

,not marry her regarded as 8 scoundrel.<br />

Both kept thelr secret and, wllh ,<br />

, .<br />

surrendcr, severed nll ties to thelr .<br />

.<br />

offspring.<br />

. Now, spurred by the wove of<br />

odoptees searching for their or1 Ins,<br />

blolorlcal ~arents are themse 4 vcs<br />

P<br />

s enkSng out and agllaUng . . for new<br />

r<br />

.<br />

ghtr.<br />

4<br />

' Thby have thelr own nallonnl as-.<br />

sociatlon Concerned Vnlted Blrlhparents,<br />

~ UB;<br />

! "We are not against the concept<br />

of adoption but we fell that.we've<br />

been excluded and treated as babv<br />

machlnes." sald Lee Campsell, whb<br />

founded CUB In July, 1976:'s~ a sup.<br />

port and activist group for men and<br />

women who have surrendered thelr<br />

chlldren to adoptlon." It Is not a.<br />

search group to help parents and<br />

'-<br />

chlldren flnd one another.<br />

' The organlzatlon, which has<br />

about 250 members, now has chapters<br />

In Massachusetts, the New.<br />

York-Northern Jersev area and the '<br />

~csn~lyvanla~oulh llcrsey area and<br />

Is plannlna branches In Bllnnesota<br />

and - Califomla.<br />

hlost of Its members are between<br />

28 ond 35 years old of the gcneratlon.<br />

Mrs. ~nmobefl. the natlonnl<br />

pkslilent sald, "who durrendcred at<br />

a tlme whcn It was still objectionable<br />

tosublect o chlld to a ltletlme ol baatardy?'<br />

Because CUB Is so new - the<br />

New York-Northern Jersey branch .<br />

met for the first tlmc last month- It<br />

'.<br />

records to chlldrcn who have turncc<br />

. I8 and encourngd blologlcnl porcnl<br />

to volunlarlly make ovallnblc lnlor<br />

famlllcs, '<br />

But be and thnt, there Is IIttI~<br />

ngrcemcnl<br />

Mrs. ~ampicll, a proponcntoflh~<br />

most controverslnl changes, noult<br />

grant the blologlcal parent a stront<br />

volce in the cholce of the adopllvc<br />

couole. .<br />

Ilies.'in the anst. n lot oi cncrnv has<br />

been expended 'mntchlngp~i~slc~<br />

and ethnlc charnctcrlstlcs: I thlnk<br />

It's more important to match phllos.<br />

oohlcs. If the 'blrthonrent' Is adn.<br />

mant about vlailal~on rlghls, shc<br />

could be matched up wllh ndoptlvc<br />

Dnlcnts who don't consldcr the Idea<br />

abhbrrent. "<br />

. .<br />

hlarls Bleschner, secretary 01 thc<br />

23-year-old New York Stale Adoptlvc<br />

Patents Commlttce, snld she would<br />

help her own adopted chlldren seck<br />

thclr blologlcal arcnts whcn they<br />

reach the ,age o f mnjorlty. But she<br />

objected to visitation rlghls before<br />

that time.<br />

"Thc adopllvc famlly Is a total<br />

.family wltholit Including the blologi<br />

cal parent," she snld. "1f.a woman<br />

wants to vlslt her chlld, she has no<br />

buslness placing thnt chlld. Ellhcr<br />

you're a parent or you're not. It's a<br />

final kind of declslon; there's no<br />

chnnnlne .~~~ vour mlnd In the mlddlc."<br />

CUB memhrs strccscd that the<br />

had no dcslre to rc.enter Ulclr chll<br />

., - -<br />

dren's - llves.<br />

~~ ~<br />

"Our purposc Is not to take our<br />

chlldrcn oway " ciolcd hlor Ewlns,<br />

co.ordlnator oilhe New Yor branch<br />

and a rcglstcrcd nurse at hlouut<br />

Slnni Hospllnl who ave bldh to a<br />

son I8 .- venrs PCO. w f en she Was 23<br />

ears o'ld.~"~he'ndo live pnrcnls<br />

iavc parented hlm P aken care of<br />

hlm whcn he was sfck. sent him to<br />

scltuol shnrcd the joys of hls chlld.<br />

hood. loved lllm. I do want to mcct<br />

hlm.'nnd scc the face thnt mi~ht look<br />

and coun- llkeminc, hut there Is nothlnifor hls<br />

8<br />

adopted arenL5 to be frlghlcncd of<br />

Members n reed that It is csscn- I - I wou~t;otl~y ., hope he'd be closer to<br />

yd to open leafed blrth and adoptlo~~i Ihcm.<br />

Z


On 'The puiclful clluic<br />

'~clo~jtio~t on ullrrt~ali\.e ,<br />

lfavlng rcad ihc Aprll LO Clahc a!\-<br />

ele "The pninlut choice lor otmrtlon, I<br />

' am amnrcd to Ilnd how many pfup1c<br />

,till do not bcllcvc sdoptlon 10 hc on<br />

alternative to abortion.<br />

~ o lhnt d womnn who gave birth to<br />

. "unwPntcJ" twins put lhcm up for<br />

rdnpllon, It would no1 have "screwed<br />

.up her 1lfc," she would have not only<br />

rcllcvcd hcrsclf of thc responslhllltY of<br />

ralslng two more children bul nls0 Put<br />

them into an cnvlronmt!nt where they<br />

would be wanted nnd lnvcd.<br />

ALLAN P. BALL<br />

,<br />

6 .<br />

Atlol~tiorr 6tlegs~~tli~~g'<br />

rn rcplj lo Mr. Allon Dall's cn'nlcn-<br />

' tlon tho1 adopllon is s rensunnblc alternptlvc<br />

to abortion (Lcttcr,.April 2.1): 1<br />

do not presume to pass jurlgnlclll ull the<br />

rlghtncss or wrorlgncns 01 ahortion. Dul<br />

this much L know: glving Up o chlld lor<br />

odoptlon is thc most dcgroding,<br />

dchumnnizing, groluilously pnlnlul ex-<br />

.pcrlcncc n womnn is cver llkcly lo 1.4~~.<br />

At the lowcst point in hcr lllc. nI R,<br />

momcnt whcn blic I3 complctcly vulncrnblc,<br />

n u.uman ir cx(r1'cId lu hnnrl 0vr.r<br />

' hrr child to ntrnnpcrs. nnd, llrvcr n~nin<br />

to see or hcnr of 111nt child..<br />

The glib consolntior~: crllvr~*d 11). thc<br />

' soclnl work prnlerrlofl;~lr itrl: rirnlIly<br />

unlruc. Timc docs not lrsrrlt Ilir mill:<br />

It only lcssetls thc 1rl.qucne). of lilc<br />

altseks. Olltcr clllldrcn drr 1101 rcl11:lre<br />

llic 108t child: thvy only na:~kr Illc lor: a<br />

Illtlc lcrs inlolcral)lu<br />

Kxr<strong>III</strong>.I: .N ,EAIIY<br />

Iilnghzn~ ,- g/w f7t<br />

'1,<br />

i


Should tlrev be open?<br />

Wed~~cadny, Junc I. 19i7<br />

Tl~r I'UST<br />

IU<br />

I.a,rrnl~w hlrcusdy ind hrr rvnrth<br />

l,n"7dii;rIi,7".,' d,*l..,Id.'l I.,\l.I "<br />

11,. .oI.o, rillcl * ,..


-<br />

D Posslble damage to chlld cited -<br />

9<br />

t : Sorrentinosr'lose bid. for daughter 8<br />

I ,', .:<br />

i TRENTON (AP)- TIN 8lrk ~ u p ~ i c<br />

I<br />

I<br />

Family 11o11r nntl irnalrlo~l pnrnrrfs," nn nlr. to~~~pr~r~rry.<br />

IrrrI irr n s~~rtly 111 25.111111<br />

Knowing Their Natural<br />

11rnnclr Irn Ir!ols Is st~nr~~rn~l 1111 <strong>III</strong> ~lto ~:l~tl~lrc!~~ 111 frr!;lerr r:irrt!, I:n~~slrt!l ~<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>I~<br />

PR~QN~S IS Good<br />

lt~or~ln 1 Ink I I I I ~ <strong>III</strong>S 11111111111 II\'I!~II~{I! s111y IS 5.:! !.t!r~rs."11 llrt!<br />

lor Foster Children<br />

Icrrfi I l o ;l1111 I AI~<strong>III</strong>~<strong>III</strong>~,' S~SIIP<strong>III</strong> \ v ~ ~ 111!1 ~ ll!~ ~ l <strong>III</strong>:~ ~ 1111:1!llr1!r." l SII\.S<br />

hlosl clrlldrort In fusl~rr cnre wlrtr ro- I'$yr:l~~rlugy f'rrrloy. Nov~!n~lnrr 1!t77). Itr I:crr~slr~!l. "1111tl s~rrl~~trsly <strong>III</strong>II!<strong>III</strong>~II 111<br />

oolvn rcg~~lnr vlslls lronr llrolr nnl~trnl I I n tostnrcltnrs A l ~ S1lr11 r I Itrlr~g <strong>III</strong>I! rrnlrrrir) p;rrllrrls 111. Illr!ll tllll?r<br />

I,ntonls rr~nko grcnlnr otrrollo~~nl nnrl so. Jnsnplr Golclslol~~ ntrrl Ilrilislr ~rsyclto. l\trtr yt!nrsq I1 lltc! ~I~I~I!II~S ~<strong>III</strong>II'I rr!.~lrr~~rcl~<br />

cinl progrt!ss Iltnn Ilroso wl~n nrc! rrol nnnlysl Ar~trn I'rsrrll nrgrle ll~nl proctr- I cvnrrlrl nrovo lo\trnrtl l~!r~r~lrci~llnrl nl<br />

vlsllntl, nccordlng lo n nnw slt~~ly. ~lonco al~oulrl go In ilre "lrs)fclr~rl?fllcol llr~!lr rlj:I~ls."<br />

I)nvitl I:nnsltol. n prolessor nl nrrclnl (rnra~rl," 1110 ono wlrn Invc!s nrrtl g1111It:s 'I'ltr! slrr~l)' r~!v~!!rl~*cl SI~II~<strong>III</strong>:<strong>III</strong>II I ~ I ~ I I ! ~ ~<br />

work nl Colrrn~bln IJrrlvorsily. Irnr:a11 ll~n cl~llrl nlr n tloy.ltr-tlny lr~~sls. 'I'<strong>III</strong>!). r:lrcr! n111or11: rnr:lr~l RII~II~IS: Irln~:k 111111<br />

~IIO tlovola~rrrtonl of 024 Notv York Clly crso "cor~ll~r~rot~s cnru" ns nrr ~~[:<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~ 1 lIs11~111lt: t:lril~lrt!~t wlr~t r~!~~rititr~!tl 118 111s.<br />

clrilrlron ovor n 1lvo.yonr l~criod, tcsllr~g lor rlulck n~lalrllor~. nntl rt!ctr~rt~~ratttl il!r rnrl! It~r ~<strong>III</strong>! 11111 f1\.1! y~urrs 111 1111*<br />

wlron llroy onlorod foglor ltonros nncl onrly lorrrtlrtnllorr of ll~o <strong>III</strong>IIU~<strong>III</strong> ~rnrur~ls' . R<strong>III</strong>II~<br />

sIrt1\\.1!11 ~rl~irll!~. IU <strong>III</strong>*\'I!<strong>III</strong>)<strong>III</strong>II~<strong>III</strong><br />

11mrr 2I/a on~llvn yonrs intor. Cl~lldrtrn rlgl~ls.<br />

111nr1 il~nsu rrlr~r ~ I I I I ~ I I I111 I ~ tlrnir<br />

wlrn woro "t~lgl~ly VISIIOII'' n~ndo Uronl- "Tltoy nrtr lnlrtlly co~n~rtlll~!~l fir 1111! <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>I~<strong>III</strong> fn~~~lli~!s, \\'lrIlr! c:lrlIrlr~!~~, <strong>III</strong>!\Vor<br />

goins In vorbnl ontl nunvorbnl IQ: ~~rosorrl jrnrot~l," snys l:sr~sl~nl. "W~<strong>III</strong>I trvlrr, S<strong>III</strong>IWI-!~ <strong>III</strong>~I:<strong>III</strong>II~S 111 IU ctllc!r ?'/I<br />

r!nrollonnlly. Ihoy lrocnmo rnoro ngroo. I'rn llr~tll~~g nu1 In cll~~lcnl wlrrk is 111111 ,vI!!lrs 811' ft~sIt!r I:II~II. F<strong>III</strong>IS<strong>III</strong>II <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~S 111111<br />

nlrlu. moro rosponslblo, lcss lonso nnd nbsoril pnrnnls lrnvo i~npurli~~~c:o 111r llro <strong>III</strong>II <strong>III</strong>I~II~I!<strong>III</strong>:II rrtrty Ilr! 111 Iltr! rI!nsntr !err<br />

doflnnl.<br />

clrild-ho ltns lo ~lonl wlllr ilrenr. ~rlncar1mn~."~\'l1llr!r:lrll1lr11rrnrt!1:0111111~<br />

I'nnsl~ol, wlro corrdt~ctod llro sf~rrly tvl~otlror in lnlrlnsy or in re111 liltr. 1:1111. <strong>III</strong>~II cnra irotn in1nr:l l~err~rc~s. Ix!cous~! 111.<br />

wllh ilunlcrCollop,o's Ellgono U. Slrlnn, rlron ltnvn lo lonrn lo col)u tt~1lI1 lln\vt!rl lllnlr crwn Irt!lr~r\'lr~r." 1111 snys. "lllne:).<br />

lools tlrnl 1110 loelor-cnro syslom ~ni~sl gnrtrnls. Evon il you'vn ~trI nrr olcolrolic n~rtl Ilis~r~r~rlc I:<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~<strong>III</strong>I II~II ~:<strong>III</strong>II~IIU in<br />

urgo llro porlicl~~nllo~~ ol nolurnl par- nrollror, 11's bollor lo tlunl wlll~ llrnl <strong>III</strong>!~:<strong>III</strong>I.~II 111 fn~rrily <strong>III</strong>SIISII~~S: <strong>III</strong>I!~ II~II<br />

' onfs. Ilo cor~dornns tlro "cnllot~s ronllly."<br />

r~r~t!rrr!~rrr!sr~c~~r!cl II~~I:;<strong>III</strong>SI! 111 irltrts~! 111111<br />

o~~prooch-llra fonduncy lo wrilo off J:oslur plnconto~~l Is prtrs~~rrtotl In iru nogl1!1:1." 1 It! C<strong>III</strong>II:<strong>III</strong>~II!S lI11tI OII!SI! c:lrlI-<br />

-.- .<br />

.. - .- -.<br />

,.,..<br />

rlrt!rt trrny <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~ISII <strong>III</strong> <strong>III</strong>I! '*~I!<strong>III</strong>IIYI! I<br />

Court yesterda<br />

upheld r lower court<br />

judgc8s ruling kt r tbrecyeu+~d glr~<br />

+wld not k returned b b u ~tIJr1l<br />

: rmta kcruse It would cruse the chlld<br />

much damam to bs torn fmm her.<br />

later pmolr. ,<br />

. The court's wunlmous diclslon re<br />

jected lhe clrlm of Phlll Gorentlno and'<br />

Cormtance muinl of PPh~dpe, who<br />

have married ~lnce their suit was flled,<br />

for lbe return of thclr chlld, Jennifer.<br />

Mrs, Sorenllno had lven UH chlld up<br />

for rdo llon rhortly r<br />

nB<br />

f ter blrlh in May,<br />

!Dl4 r later mrought her return, clrlmln<br />

lhrt me Famlly and Children's 8oclety o 4<br />

Ellraklh had Improper1 lnflumd her.<br />

;. dcclrlon bglvqup tb*eblfd.<br />

y ,LO<br />

. .g<br />

In ~cphunk/, 1V?BIi 8uperlor Court<br />

Jud~ David Furman ordered Jcnnlfu<br />

turned over to her nrturrl rmtr, uylnq<br />

Uls rdopllon rgcnc). :'dmgh shodt<br />

over th* ywng wple. However, M rp<br />

pcllak judge lhs next dr ordered lhrt<br />

Jennlfer #lay wilh her r&p~vs prrentr<br />

pendlng rpperl.<br />

In r dalslon lut yur, lhs Ruprane<br />

Court IW Uut Mm. Sorallno had not<br />

liven full msml In ~urrenderlng the<br />

chlld to the rdopUon agency, md wan vcv<br />

crlUcd o! lhc methodl u ~ by d the I~U)CJ<br />

In oblrinlng ths hby.<br />

But Insbad of hmcdlrtely restorh<br />

ha parental rlghb, lhc hlghcourl ordere!<br />

r new herring an lhe lauc 01 poulhlr<br />

cmoUmrl drnyfr lo (bo chfld.<br />

1 ..,I<br />

' l71c mutt plrd lhc burden of pmof on<br />

lbe %rmtlnm, not Me foster parenta,<br />

Wllllrm and Kalhlnn Neblett of Unlon<br />

County.<br />

The trlrl udte, Mlddluer Cwnly Supc<br />

rlor Cwrt J udge John Skwmbos, found<br />

&ere wrn s attong probrblllly that rend.<br />

In# the chlld back to lhe Sorenllnoa rfter<br />

more lhrn U~rm yeara wllh laster parenta<br />

would cruse lmmedlrte ~erloua psy.<br />

chologlcrl damn e and Ute Suprema Court<br />

rgred In ILl UIU I' gned oplnlon.<br />

'Re court ordered that a lower court<br />

nopen lhs losler parents' rppllcallon fm<br />

f l ~ terminallon l of lhe parental rlghta of<br />

lhe Sorallnos rnd formal rdopUm d lbr<br />

chlld. j-. I<br />

' ,,<br />

I


.. .. -. .- -- -- -<br />

\<br />

,.<br />

.. .<br />

1 _. . ,':<br />

, , , , . '.<br />

- . -. . .<br />

4 .<br />

by RiLa Rwncy<br />

. I'<br />

'<br />

ropleadwhylgmqmlMm Md~~ln8lnlutv197bmdiuws<br />

10, adoplim. Imnm )nm ih. mh d t h Mnh mnhr and lh<br />

,yo, dmt was 1111lc ihdcm la apnw'l mpmllblllq twud Iw.<br />

p1mn1 Imrw. I'm r a the la Andm Cwnq Ikpan-1<br />

lo lmllnt 11 n s the tlnht hlnn to do. d Adoplla h mt. d mm #wln<br />

I mlv *hh I had bnn a l l d lo deal ' mr p d n 8 gmvp vrslan la Unh :<br />

wi~h it rmalmrilv. Intterd. m- molhcn. C- krdo rdih Mu<br />

tdd me In pul the -1- bthlnd mphdtn. "Ihe mnlvn am m)<br />

me. Oul nf klndnn#, rm<br />

-<br />

prmn ~n rnrrtinl la the pu- d wnlnl help<br />

fallrd rilh me sboul It. And ail ih. In lor~llngplardrhild~lhnlarrrpt<br />

lime I mnld dnp.#atelv loulkr the lmor.bilv d &icllngullrrn~ lh mNt.1 nwhm ddmudchlldrm haw lag bnn 11Ipalld. nu1 moll<br />

htlr O.GXIWR a ~id~1.m dl. ~~lh,. tk @W dm OY~~.( .. , cm d"pll .bout &r dwdrm-u makld h ih. .ba pholwrphand<br />

mahn, lu, RwIiv m plpr lmpnl.upmmlUln" . ndhm~d-duPmlrlufharhnri*rlhwdnUnnvp.<br />

*Ilh hrt p,L bul onlv ailu wan d<br />

untonlmd lding abov~ hm wn hlrhdoilk.lwh .<br />

dlu~htrn. Yx kmnl. rdng ~m W.1 am Mu d Uns IJdnl PalWffGomun rlwllo pmn hr- 01 1IAT lllkr~l<br />

Iduratim In Adoplibr<br />

In ol Mnh la m1ur.D pumn mr;, -Lk.Anhut%mb,.unk4qd~I~.. dl. "I hd lo Lmr I rrnrmhar ramllW. Mlm.apol~b.rd ovn.ni.<br />

ldnlns lorm 10 ,In41 I -1rnrn~ss hlr .I L a Anldnpqddal+L den 1hh~"Ih.w:'lrmtlochIuno~nd rrllm thala*Ln~ ltdl turdoplm.<br />

oI~hen.lu*.l m~hnmnd~mmn 10 ih gMn; in d a cNld n pq. W a Job. I w k d had, bah 11 m* ,doplkp.rmnand.lmfhemalpr*l.<br />

*he m y 11111 b rbvnd rih 6th chnkdd amUllm hk, who lob and 81 malninl- tell- blnhmomm.<br />

WRI. ' . ' hn rc-auUad a uorr-b itwnpn blml md.i~hnd hr* h ~ h r ~ rIhekhp~m<br />

q . lnrvm<br />

rh~Ikpan~loIll~ILIhu~t~m lhhd bod m *-la, M nn W )*.nrih,maI d d olFhilamphir.~.,larrdlo~omole<br />

and WeIIarr's childrmr h r u mu. Unh molhm in MI phl~ pvtlc. dl* -Ma in." rmmvnio~~m a m p Irr&lluul ad.<br />

nuln Ihm .I. S miltlm r-d pr I* obum, h.1 ma( don'l mm m, It Ww.1 until Ih. xa$?n 1h.1 htq nmrin. 'LIZ." cnc 01 In kadm. n l s<br />

urns In lhe UnlldSlrln Ikanlolly, tholhnrw kuu lhnl pn up a mn(d Uu was u d s o b.mm h.1 kr~umc b wlthluldh~.vw her<br />

II~~I'~Smillhmmnn*hohmplaml rhlld. llw hry hm~rumd lo pu8 h.1 -nl spin and dd gulil, ultnd. .dqtimp.~mnwnuld~n undmlrnd<br />

-<br />

chlldtm lor idoplbn. Pdnrkrub In him* InIo ih. lubmmdour L1 Wn she Mn8 pmlM1 Should 0. hnldmnml.<br />

llr Reid h m aInn km &wnl In It dlm wBm n ih. LrI U) tM1 lrr hnm held OYI .pM mmmtlal<br />

"pvomllng- h binlo mthn. N a ih. '.billv to ' Whm rmc her Wn. no*! lbd hr* Mmt fifit hostility<br />

moth=n.nwingthqdmlwan~po : kdvMmwdNwterulu*lthr~ 1amd.dhal Sbc duw. "lhcrc 1, Irmmdan<br />

mllm. !%*I lhq do wan1 h dc.u In her ow. pmwm sultd bull&n. *I1 umn sltm~<br />

but I dddl mn amounl d hatilltr dinnd 10 *owm<br />

l ~ n m ~ k l ~ ~ o l i u l i l ~ c . ~ I . A~ nld<br />

d .flu y ih. Unh d hn Lmr 11 lht w e lol~lk. NO m *ha rln up hbln lor rdwtion. Un-<br />

111v nnl tMr rhildm lo Lmr tht drvlhln h 1954. I1 m ih. lad then idd me I had a 1Ih11o thrl Id-. lonumldy, much d 11 come Irnn<br />

cam.<br />

hidl uhm( @dl lo h 3 8 lo dub% Urn I all Lno* I rovld hrr m pan adqllre patmlsul~o~~rldl~d lo 1111<br />

Sndv lad hn Rnl opn n*nh in tMr 11- I war wppanl lo lam blrllt mnhit ,.wince. hml pople<br />

*ha* Wmd I0 uhml and a( a ~~~IMlhon."Ih~ hnilnr.kamd alopl a child k a 8 ~<br />

In mrm wnl of lhe mlw. mbp lmrrfmn hn dubpnkknl dmud hnWm~nlo~~thr,andrhchr~rt(l. In dopnalim la ilv child thn *ml<br />

11- ~~~lnk~l~l~.<br />

Ilm lrmrln hm k ~i~ 10 w m d 10 blJ* lafdl )r, mmhenhlp -Id tm a he*, krpt h the ~hoge.m* Lk, In. u, much. &or dten la11 la undcr,land<br />

the rrth d blnh pmn n* 4111- "I 1-mrd ",I 1h.L 11 I wmld lo dicalln8.h.*ouMlik.*k(lrihtl+m l)n Mnh modn'~ real molhalion.'<br />

drm3 llomt kkq 01 Mi-a m sunk, I had lo lcrp my pnl hiddm. 11 mr rih 1) P#obabl) the mat rrlirr 01 111. blrth<br />

m d tk ~ I I O ulrr w.8depUm Al a mull. I lhd la *can ha wcm "mi!," a mnnbcr d #he L a hpln iml nmup 11 N o ~Cmcnnd<br />

counullo*~ Marlnta S-. dlmlor rnlddmymn:'Ih.mlb. covnv m p ~h. w.nn to -1" . ~ ltrd Bdnhlwtcnlt). nallnnal ory*<br />

sl lk prolrrm, rrpall that r oubtlq Shrm lbnlnglm 01 SL hul. Mim, a m kauu hn ldm~lq*ould zatlm 4th orilm m thr Ir.1 Coi,~. '<br />

ollh. hlnh mthm *hour(. mmd. was 17 rhm ,h p m Mnh ma lar hun her .,to# pln~,. rrmn. -cnw Like 11s mmlnprt$. CUA pto,lJc$ tap<br />

In1 Ire lhou *I,@ plmd rhildm No1 unlil ha WI 4 malh dd ..arM om apdauds !he rdqlln prmlr BUI mllms lot rnnm *lo lad<br />

lhr la,<br />

wn blom.Thqmme lannnwtam. J*$lm tdingul8mmf pmn. lr*h.rcmn~Undmnllo~thU~h bl a child lhvavsh ndqllm. 11 is alto<br />

and dlrnll~. Sowe hnc mm ldd "All h.1 llm ha wrs h a law m~hn*hourrlnrdhr~mId~~p imolml h putlainn 1~1,lrlim k~ding<br />

lh~rhu~band~.Agrencr-Inwq hom.."Ih.oplllmlnnlWy.hh , m hr child mlghl h m a dun. la I lo m nrhmgc 01 inl~,~mtim .mag<br />

rlwl whnk lo tell 1Mr Mldrm. , m day. and I knew I had m dP(rr ~IIU Ills." .dc*llon ogmun. N m ol ih. R~OYIW<br />

llw sutms d the MI- po butloW.Allmad.lnn~haand Atamd ~h time adoplim pdo ilvc *wl,lmre 1" m e n ,ratrhlnn lot<br />

l~1mhnpmnpld#lnvinh16~1~ln mltkd hh Unhhv In Mark m my #mrls hpn pmrldln# ramding rhltdmn. As r CUB 1rrd.r r.plalns.<br />

lorkMn.~t~shelpinbnlop(ng<br />

Ilmiiatunlcn.h~rul~llml.lh . tmLllmatalth*Mal~md thrmvlm *em lormln# ull.hlp wd. We wan1 lo b p.81 ol an n.<br />

Chlldrml Wellam Lap d +dm O hnt -a&'' . ' gmup hlvO'Gomun 11 r d d r<br />

cunfinucd<br />

-<br />

. , r*lmdrr.. . . W Mgol poblrm wm vrrlm lw binh mnkn -m *Ilul'~*I*~~lpllU~thpr~ml~~m<br />

. .<br />

* I<br />

4- L


lmdnl lrmlly, Ilks ~undparrnl. WI<br />

81" ml Idnn le nplar. 1h9 6doplM<br />

palcnl*.'<br />

Adoptlm Ivrdal ale unlt~l In IMI<br />

lrllrl lhll I1 h tlma lor r rmrul h<br />

rlllludo lawd unwed moll*thmd<br />

Shanmn hUNanlm, rhld 01 fmlb<br />

and mmrnunlly vnlrn far Unul.<br />

@a, nu1 1h.m ha1 k n a svbd.<br />

I-llrh from ihunnlnl a -4 -n<br />

kauu ihs nm pr.lnrnl m shunnhg<br />

her Imruls h l r h ,&pllm lw<br />

her (ub. She up ~IDL today are Ixl<br />

m mnrmwl ~ pm"W 1- IN pm<br />

lo Lnp thrlthahlrr<br />

Dr. lotmky rlalns lh. Itend d 1-<br />

r#m kwlnl brblrr rnl@lrl rhnm If<br />

Ihs rnollvtl *n*rllDnd lopankl~h<br />

In sm .hlla. Ih rlln nvmrmn<br />

uur in whlrh m unwed molhu kt<br />

$lad he -Id dntr h.v &lld fw<br />

.dmllm ll.yu,.lim warn7 rlndar.<br />

Its ldnnls plan allminl lha b!nh<br />

rnolhn mutlnul rlBB dnd Inlanu<br />

Ilm aboul hn brbv. Iearln. hn run.<br />

man blndln. lhrn tha dl mnlr~n'<br />

mull rm,d;ys-n, mmd&<br />

In* Ih. bnl lvtura lor her &Id." .'<br />

*an brlon. Sheadd#:<br />

.?I *auld b. *mdmful I1 I& sdnp<br />

cln pa~mlv, who .realm dI.11mc hlJt<br />

rhm t k #el thdr babl. -Id<br />

rom.<br />

rnunlule wllh lh. hllth malhtt, wha<br />

h n m rU.Nm.la. ralibh r kwer in<br />

or .wrl nl. that *ouldn'~ b. ,116.<br />

forwamhvlrwldbalhn~Io(Ih.~l.<br />

urrl malher vlvn ihn nn(l a Lm*<br />

ih. meda lh. dsht ddskm..<br />

hly In #ha pall for mn thmulh<br />

munultnl h m *am a sewp<br />

Ulrm ilnalng~m no lane# MII*~.<br />

ton's U#thdav In black. lml.rd tN&* 01 ldrn;* la 11 lndar, nat n *<br />

m dm. 'lk was 16 ,umllt.' w<br />

Ul&. "I tbnhl ol hlm trlann hh<br />

ant dhw'l lkmw and lcll 1 <strong>III</strong>lIe I*.<br />

palhbllm they dld $0 MI13 lh Wp<br />

d .ch "lk. W". .!,la in llnl~dlht<br />

hm*n d ulrr. ol1n.n rt- hm<br />

bm IhvmJI #be uma mL.1 Wt<br />

lhrm ih i~ven~lln lo ulllrnrtdy I*.<br />

lamb and Llrnd. lhev'utll olhn w<br />

ut wunullnn ibroud~ locrl rdmm<br />

vunn or uil.hellt~ou~ In thnr<br />

.mar CUB. 1h. mlr o#nanlrrllm rih<br />

nun ~wmlly I1 hn hutltand ' d l<br />

be .mbr~tnud h pvbllrrllm d h,<br />

ma1 nmr. J* irptld, hmbd<br />

h lhe m who undemml rh. I had<br />

10 lo brtk In ilma I7 ycm la rn 1c.n<br />

I wm'l ~lld to oy tho. If, -'I<br />

b. rm(un.,,ed.-<br />

W-whaplarschlld~mlot<br />

Um & rv fa ihrlildrm, but prham111<br />

Ih.Ilm.dW~lh,Indm~~k<br />

mr wl loud. P


.'<br />

8. -<br />

- Reunion oh a South Paciiic Isle<br />

. - . . -. - .<br />

lo m ~ nhlm l m lohnws chlldnn-<br />

6n.m gra~thlWrm. ',<br />

Ihr ne.1 drr Duun dnldrd h1 fir<br />

. .-<br />

lh cNldnn at h th<br />

"Id dtq<br />

mhl~dlno*(nRlhdrfk. %m h.n<br />

1*o d~adn latn, nw d tkm--na<br />

In Ihdr n+ M- h.* I do.<br />

*N1101tmmluya-nt10*m,<br />

dr&, lh* tdd me m nw Irt-I ~WI to<br />

~k itland, nm thovgh -I an at.<br />

rbd Wlh rfuldrm M W, ow. And '<br />

Illn,lm h.'umhk&<br />

-<br />

A lrhlll,n 1.lh.r d bn. hrr nud.<br />

t h cmnmlm Wlh H m, 1.tk. a .<br />

lomet US. rho hn &, '<br />

~ly~~krmld~~mbuthtdhhm<br />

md hll rhlldmn ila b lk WmI<br />

Slatn la a hrpm<br />

lb a.,rrrl


up lor a&pfim.<br />

hill. VILLtGkS rtrtaly 1m1 a note lo<br />

Woman tells why the drp.rlmen1, u Slln~ her record, nnd .<br />

ldica~lng they rougapn hrr lilt lo lnync<br />

marln~lnpulry. If krrhlldrmwrtr trylnl lo<br />

she gave up lld her. sk wrnld lo mahe lhdr Job t8IY.<br />

q . , .<br />

L.SI year. I41 patent, llrr Mrt, Vllle~ls<br />

r~mnlrcrcd lhcdepnlmml. 1.0lhlldl sald<br />

~hty wet. *.lllln~ lo he ielchrd by lhelr<br />

her 'children<br />

thildtm mdlnrlhlrdfi~l srkrd lor lnbrmr.<br />

tlm. ~llbul Iprcrnl rtrr thrmolhcn.<br />

By MIRY SIIOEL ' ' DKIUIP 01 her MI% D~sllmml Dl Adop<br />

llbnr -111 mrker Joan Pdrm callnl Mrs.<br />

--- Vlllc&ar In Drrrmtrr.<br />

~~<br />

V<strong>III</strong>F~B would slm 1y inher no *hen MIS. PUdl~n Wlt Ibll 10 plorld* %ptiflc<br />

anyont .she4 11 thc Rsd chllbrrn, brrrulr In!ormnllm rhavl there MIS. \'Illqas' rhll.<br />

1h81 wass&dct than enhnlng Ihcrlplnllav dten hrd heen plnrrd. mmclhln8 ml .vllll.<br />

01 tv 111e. horror or plty lhat came whtn bB (0 blrlh p,rcnlt In IW. The rdopllvt<br />

she o;Pl,~l the twh. 8uI ih~<br />

tIn.lly d w l ~ Iathcr I7 yerrt a&" *as r l0yr.r.nld lanyer;<br />

the mother rat a collclt ;r1dualc rnd<br />

Inn161 knhd,, bin& "lrmlnllu" nnd "I<br />

en rn.rn.X.,!'<br />

he hts m tien lhem tlm.<br />

Mrs. Pdlon also lnrllcd Mrs. \'llIr~It lo<br />

~d. , 11 age 41, the -0rks lor a Long Jdn I mr c~nty.tanultdram~elln grarp<br />

Bench brm I S a snlamm rllcr rrrllct rllnts btlna lormcd lor birth molhttr xto had<br />

lhwa .I bmkkttpr md produrl mlnller. glvtn up lh~lrchlldrm 1or.daptlm. 7hll lrin<br />

she it rrlllng brr slow. sh+ wid, h u e the .ddlllan lo lndlvldval ram,rllnt the drpm<br />

wanlr ppls 10 undcrn~nd rhy 1 woman men1 p~ovldrs rllhl charge<br />

'urnlo .--.- .,llnaul%h. . ..<br />

her ~hlldrm ad rhll rhe "WE FOUND IT rat n rmd ldr. lor lhra<br />

gm ihrwgh.<br />

hahers lo talk rllh rar6olhcr abwl lhclt<br />

She 1s ,110 irylng la help lhr Lor An~clcs rxlxrlrnm." blrs I'ahmnnlrinnl. "ThrY<br />

Couny arp~rlmcnl 01 Adoptlon'r N* rrrv<br />

Irr 1-r wnmm rhO have w t lhtll children


\ , - ,<br />

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-0;q<br />

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he asked.<br />

. .<br />

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naled."<br />

IICYNTHIA LIE , It that haa not happened, Connie and<br />

*mow wit.,<br />

phi1 would rmaln Jennller's parents un-<br />

.<br />

der ~les of lnherltanee and they would<br />

ome in fie future apply for<br />

cua~," Chub uld.<br />

I '<br />

of lonu. . .<br />

'<br />

MRI. MCFMUND<br />

Was a and<br />

- "lr '"* rrkasd '<br />

a long time ago has beams an working at the 8wjtchboad m-<br />

0b8eaa10n Mr8. Mchrland. It hag . munition base, ahe met a charming hfa.<br />

"" her yearn or hard dl8~In~~<br />

aws a)UIn A de wran, ah.<br />

,,, ,,,, their .Uhdm,<br />

, ,<br />

numetous phone calls, letters end trlps, MCthodLs,mlnla,er,,<br />

S~l@Joworth of prlvale detective wo* and .<br />

son.<br />

expcn~s to coma up with a.flrst M ~ B . "1 was lo Ymn old In my mid, j<br />

and two plctui~.<br />

.<br />

, . .'. lm~ulsive person, but I was 22 by years,<br />

sat Mrs. ~crflr~ond cline6 to, s Mi' emotional ~ hare d *U( development wasn't whpt 11<br />

The sOclal Service.<br />

..<br />

of* Fort :,tier<br />

aayn wgretlully<br />

th*ac* Il1dI@d the turn*<br />

before<br />

harantact l 111~ ndo~tive pdr . gro~mother ( and ah kmen , ,<br />

mta. But far. the daughter allc'a trying ; a l had nolamlly undea who ralscd ho<br />

dflperalely lo reach does not seem lo . , ,<br />

want lo reach her. . .<br />

' . . .<br />

lo tval;o,,,, ,<br />

hn%lwd on Pap,, 2~<br />

,<br />

~p.,,-<br />

(.b~?.Lbq<br />

5~ pi RCh<br />

S~~,=RI~& LILT . CO.L;TW~<br />

-<br />

i<br />

53 2


- . ..--. . . '..,.&"::I , I '<br />

' 1 Is .de~gIiter:.,~..l,<br />

'..<br />

! Ilapyy, thriving?<br />

/<br />

'<br />

Dcrr 1 For Me-Yourleltcr<br />

war such r comfort to<br />

: me. In the past flve years, I<br />

f' have wondered 80 vcrJl of-<br />

. ten rboul the preclour llttle<br />

r onc I released fbr rdoptlon.<br />

' Knowing the lovd you feel<br />

. Ior your daughter helps me<br />

: to hope lhst rht, too, la<br />

C "happy and thrlvlng:'<br />

i<br />

It takes courage md con-<br />

1 fldence for an rdopllve par-<br />

, cnl 10 b~lkvt, ID YOU d~,<br />

1 that 4 re-unlon would be a<br />

: poaltlve and .gfowlng experlcnce.<br />

.-.. . , .<br />

\<br />

I would welcome such an<br />

;<br />

t opporlunlly. More than wcl:<br />

I, come, hope for It. I '<br />

#<br />

,' ' As I fcel the warmth of a<br />

lovlng husband end joy of n<br />

new son, my mlnd la moro at<br />

'1 pcacc for your sharlng with<br />

me. Thank you. '<br />

t; ' Brlght New Day<br />

j 4'<br />

/L $ / ~ :d.* i f-6 ~ ~ ~<br />

.Rear JebbcrLvocky -<br />

,.'.Your lellcr nbout your adop.<br />

i tlve chlldren and your Iccl.<br />

: Il)gs, toward thclr nnturhl<br />

i pnrcilts ~ascd my hcnrt a<br />

' grcat den!.<br />

I<br />

1 :.<br />

I'm one of those biologlcnl '<br />

moms who sllll cnrc., 1 very<br />

much earc.<br />

The parenla of the aon I 1<br />

plnced In nn adoptlvc homc :<br />

n llltlc over two yenrs ago<br />

hnvc klndly consented to<br />

contlnuc to glvc mc occn-<br />

I alonnt lnformntlon.<br />

Through thc odoptlon<br />

agcncy, 1 reccfvc pcrlodlc.<br />

: nssurnncc from hls porcnld<br />

, about his development nlid 1<br />

might add, about thclilovc.<br />

' your lcttcr soundcd ao<br />

kind and open that I can't<br />

help but ask It you would<br />

hove or would now do some. ,<br />

thing along those llncs.<br />

It's been a grent consolo.<br />

; tlon (though not nlwnys lo-<br />

i<br />

tnlly'pnlnlcsa) to me and I<br />

wondcr how you 'nnd other<br />

! Chnl rcndera feel nbout thls<br />

us It's n glant step beyond<br />

the mccllng 21 years lnlcr.<br />

'I Want Screnlty For The<br />

World


1 rcmcmhr whcn 1 slancd tho<br />

papers rcilnquinhln~ her (whlch<br />

beomnl tho best solution since I wnn<br />

unmarried, tho fntl~cr wnan't) bow<br />

hungrlly 1 bcggcd for lnformntlon<br />

nbout tho klnd of homo tny dnugh.<br />

Icr wna going to. "Profcasionnl peoplc"<br />

was tho reply.<br />

"Whnt klnd?" I wnntcd to know.<br />

"Tho fnthor could be n doctor or<br />

Inwycr, the mother n nurse or n<br />

tencher!'<br />

"Whlchl" I nskccl.<br />

"I cnn't tell yoa," she snid. "nut<br />

rcmcmber, Limo hcnls all wounds."<br />

Not this one.<br />

I hnvo some lt~formntlon. 1 know<br />

she wns horn nt 1 :23 r.bl. on n fino<br />

aprlng dny, thnt she cvelgbed four<br />

pounds, four ounces, nnd anent the<br />

first nevernl dnya of her llfo in an<br />

incuhntor.<br />

Thnt mny not sound llko much,<br />

but n few fncta ore nil I hnve.<br />

And so I listen to the stories of<br />

ndoptees. I'vo tnlkcd to n hundred<br />

or so. I'vo rend tho studlcs in tho<br />

paychologlcnl jnurnnls, perused the<br />

books, interviewed tho reacnrchers.<br />

I've cnllcd long distnnco to Lon Angcles<br />

nnd Cednrcdgc, Colorndo,<br />

wharo reaenrch--or scnrch-projects<br />

nre undcrwny. Whnt emcrgcs<br />

Is the concept thnt ndoptcea, whethcr<br />

or not thclr ndoptlvc hon~es urc<br />

hnppy nnd loving, ain~ply hnvo n<br />

bnslc need to know tholr roots nnd<br />

the story of their birth, And whether<br />

the story is pretty or not, tho reunion<br />

joyful or strnined, it nt lcnst<br />

nnscvcra tho questions. From there<br />

they cnn bcgln to mnke pcnco with.<br />

in themselves, to build n lifo thnt la<br />

uniquely thcirs, thnt shows them<br />

how. nnd tvhcro they fit into the<br />

timiless cycle 01 life.<br />

Whnt do I heor nlong tho 1vny7<br />

Paychintrists any thnt ndoptcos<br />

hnvc special identity problen~s nnd<br />

hnvo moro frcc-floating nnxicty<br />

thnn tho rest of us. Tho hcnd of<br />

n hfnnhnttnn drug rchnbllitntion<br />

conker for youths cinims thnt n<br />

dlsproportionnto number of hcr pnticnb<br />

nrc ndoptcd. One soclnl worker-ndoptod<br />

hcraolf--connects nlcohollsm<br />

nnd ndoptlon In her<br />

mnster's thesis. A psychologist ten.<br />

tlfiea thnt tbo 40-yenr-old ivomnn<br />

petitioni~~g tho court for hor rccorda<br />

draw n treo without roots when<br />

he tcstcd her. Tllo president of one<br />

of tho ndoptcca' rigl~ta orgnnlzntlons<br />

obscrvca nn nbnorn~nily high<br />

parcontnac of hornosexunls nt the<br />

nlcctiags. I cntnlog nll this In<br />

rnndom apnces 01 my mlnd, n<br />

compendium of lnfor~nntlon usoful<br />

perhalls only to nle nn~l n few mil.<br />

lion others; my nlstera are the fivc<br />

mllilon nnturnl n~others nnd thcir<br />

five miillon chlldrcn nnil tho sotnewhnt<br />

smnllcr nutnhor 01 fnthors<br />

who are nwnro they nrc lnthcrs.<br />

Then of course, there nro tho pnr.<br />

cnts who hnvo cnrcd for thcao chil-<br />

,<br />

dron. And I think nnd wondor about ,<br />

my dnughtar:<br />

Is she fins? 11 the doing tueli in<br />

rchoolf<br />

Yestcrdny evcnlng I held in my<br />

hnnda for tho first time tho honpltnl<br />

recorrls of my prcgnnncy nnd<br />

dnughtcr's blrth. I lcnrned thnt my<br />

prcmnturn dnughtcr'n cry wnn<br />

wcnk, her skln tone jnt~r~rliced, her<br />

tempernturo unstnble for tho first<br />

week, thnt she lost wefght before<br />

811s stnrted gnining. And then I re.<br />

cnll rcndlng n nowepnper colun~n<br />

eolno monthn ngo nlrout how lnfnnb<br />

In incuhntors fnro hattor whcn their<br />

mothers nre nllowcd to spend time<br />

with them, cven though n plnstlc<br />

box sepnrntca them; to be thcro<br />

when thcy open thclr eyes, to coo<br />

nnd tnlk to them nnd slmply nct<br />

loving.<br />

I ccar not there. Men nrlpn, mcu<br />

culpn. '<br />

A chance comment, n ncwspnpcr<br />

column, tho lorsytl~ln bloomlng<br />

when sho wns born-nll of thcsc<br />

burrow into n memory thnt docs not<br />

qult. Tho signing of n pnpcr may<br />

hnvc nullined any lcgnl rcaponsibilltien,<br />

but thnt nct cnnnut nuliifx<br />

my feelings.<br />

Tho senrch for origins usunlly<br />

boginn in ndolesce~~ce, whcn any<br />

child trica to eatnblish nn idcntlty<br />

of his own. It la comnron for mnny<br />

adolescents to imngino thnt they<br />

nro ndoptcd-their renl pnrents arc<br />

certnlnly more exotic or wonderful<br />

thnn those rnthor ordinnry peoplc<br />

in the home-but lor most, illusio~t<br />

In rcplnced by rcnlity. Soclologlnts<br />

inform me thnt for my daughter,<br />

the missing informntlon becomes n<br />

pcrsonnlity lr~~ilding lrlock tllnt aimply<br />

isn't there. So tilo ncnrch-or<br />

flxntlon with fnntnsy-bcgins ns<br />

she tries to lntcgrnto her nnturnl<br />

pnrcnts Into n rcfcrenco of whom<br />

she is: n person with n hcritnge<br />

nnd n post belonging solely to her.<br />

And when thnt knovrlcdgo is not<br />

l~~rthcoming, sho in llkcly to experi-<br />

.nco n dimculty in intcgrnting hcr<br />

personality--or nuch intcgrntion<br />

mny bo precnrlous nnd llkely to<br />

cailnpae.under atreas, sccordlng to<br />

John Triscllotls, author of In<br />

Search o/ Origins. Mnny ndoptece<br />

mnintnin thnt full nnd complcta<br />

knowledge of tholr nrst pnrcnta<br />

would hnve helped them to undcrntnnd<br />

thcmaclven and other pcol~lc<br />

better and possibly foreatnll thcir<br />

sulrsequent prcoccupntlon with tho<br />

first act 01 pnrenta.<br />

Tho Amorlcnn Acncfemy of Pedintrics<br />

dlscusnc~l tho nnnlc question<br />

in n lrosition pnllcr five ycltrs ngo,<br />

r~uting tl~nt "Dctcrt~~inlt~g l~lcntity<br />

Is n ~llfflcult proccsn lor aomconc<br />

brought up lry 111s nnturnl pnrcnb:<br />

It la morn complex lor tho l11d1.<br />

vidunl whono nnccstry la unknown<br />

to hlm."<br />

It in ~cnernlly ncce~~lcrf thnt n<br />

ntrona ncnso of self in pnrnlno~lt~t<br />

to the ticvolopt~~ct~t of n strong <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong><br />

functlonlng lndlvidunl. Erik Erikson<br />

hnn devoted much 01 hls llfu to<br />

cxpiorlng thin theme; Ilc vcrbnlizca<br />

tho need to understnn~l ono's 1110-<br />

logicnl lrnckjiround. Erlknon himself<br />

wnn ndopted, hut wns, ncvcr<br />

nblc to locnto lsla fnthor.<br />

Ynlc psychinlrlat nnd 11uthor<br />

Robert Jny Liltan comn~rnln thnt It<br />

Is critlcnl thnt the sppclfic cnnncc.<br />

tion-tho nctunl i~nmcs-be revcnlcd<br />

to tl~a ndoptee. "If tho<br />

ndoptec ncver finds 111s or her pnrents-or,<br />

nt the vnry lcnat, thclr<br />

nnmcs-hc or she gocs through life<br />

with an lnnl~lllty to devclop intfn~ncy,<br />

which cnn sprend to otl~cr<br />

relntlonshlps!' Lifton is mnrrled to<br />

on ndoptee.<br />

nut the rescnrchcra often nnd<br />

thnt tho ndoptcc Is reluctnr~t to<br />

shnrc 111s questions ~lth 111s pnrcnts:<br />

will they thlnk I nm rcjcctln~<br />

them, tho ndolcsccnt wonders, nnd,<br />

if thnt is tho cnne, will tiley ther~<br />

reject rile? And so be or she wnits<br />

[or the ndoptive pnrcnls to <strong>III</strong>~CII~R<br />

tho n~nttcr; tho nrloptlvc pnrct~ts. -<br />

h<br />

often besct with thcir own fcnrs D<br />

thnt they will "ionc" their cl~il~l,<br />

-,<br />

usunlly prcfer tn llclieve thnt the d<br />

chlld's sllenco menns dinintcreat. a<br />

.+, 0<br />

Psychologists xvho work with<br />

ndoptcd chlldrcn bcllcvc otherwise. 6<br />

"Wc nlust nssumc thnt every<br />

ndoptctl child is in senrch of nsdlllc<br />

the renl mother;' snys Dr. Zcllig<br />

Bnch, n school psycholofiist In thc<br />

New York nrcn. "I would qucstlot~<br />

somcono who wnsn't curious. Thcrc<br />

nrc few things in this world tint<br />

nrc not interchnngenble, nnd tl~ls is<br />

ono of them. Evcry hun~nn being -<br />

hns n mother nnd n fnther, nnd It la<br />

nnturnl to wnnt to know who they h"<br />

nre."<br />

As fnr nn one cnn doterntine, otlly<br />

in Finlnnd arc ndolcsccnls nblc to<br />

rcceivc inlormntlon nbout their origins,<br />

cven including the nnmo of tilo<br />

n~otl~cr nnd fnther. The mnin ndoption<br />

ngency thcra, whlch plnccs<br />

fewer thnn <strong>300</strong> chlldrcr~ n yenr, provi~lca<br />

ndol~tces of nny age with<br />

bnckground inlormntinn nbout tl~eir<br />

trlologicnl pnrcnta. Often, the ndop.<br />

Llve innrent vlslts tho ngellcy with<br />

the child. .Tho long.tlme ~llrector<br />

of tho ngency reports thnt thc<br />

sorvicc sccnla to hnvc hccn 01 Infinits<br />

benent to tho uacrs withnut<br />

dnmnga to tho other partics illvnlved-tho<br />

ndoptive pnrcr~ta nnd<br />

thu nnturnl pnrenta.


pnrcr~ts nrc nlwnys under prcasuro I rccogt~izc In hcr voice the anme<br />

to prove Lhcy nre pcrfcct pnrsntn.<br />

nhnky gro1111t1 of gullt nnd sorrow<br />

Thcy bcco~nc overly ~rolcctivc, on which we llvc. Llkc me, nhc<br />

overly nn~bitious for thcir cl~ildren.<br />

cllnaa to the fcw fnct~~nl dctniln of<br />

In tl~c cnd, thcy cnn't help being<br />

which we nrc surc: ngc, weight,<br />

disnl~polntccl.<br />

Limc of birth. And yct thcae chil-<br />

"Thcy nrc nfrnld of rcjcctlon drcn nro morc thnn nmorphoua. To<br />

nlso. Dccnusc thcrc in no hlood kt~ot,<br />

us, tl~cy nrc rcnl.<br />

thcy hnvc tl~e accrct feeling tbnt<br />

Oncn you stnrt tnlicina nbout it<br />

tho psycl~clogicnl knot cnn bc unticd<br />

openly, tho pcoplc who nrc in this<br />

nt nny Lin~c."<br />

trnp wit11 you sccrn to come out of<br />

I nnk Hctty Jcnn, nomconc I'va<br />

tilo woodwork. A rcportcr interknown<br />

for ycnrs, if she consldcrs<br />

viewlnn mn In All~nny, n friend I<br />

hcr own ntioi~tlon succcssf111. "Thc<br />

once workctl with on n nc\rapnpcr,<br />

ccm~nonity tvoultl sny so. But I<br />

puts down hls psncil nnel pntl nncl<br />

snys: "Tho snmo thing hnppencd<br />

to my sister. I don't know how ahc<br />

fcels nbout it bccn~~sc she's never<br />

qucnlion whctl~er thcro la renlly nny<br />

tnlkcd nbout it." Another rcportcr<br />

'rvell.ndj~rslcd' ndcptec."<br />

who's writing n story nbout me<br />

Shc is Lnlkit~u oholct nty dn~cohlcr.<br />

I cnnnot hcii~ it, my CYcs fill with<br />

cnlls bnck for more Itlf~rmnti~ll.<br />

tcnrs. It docs not n~nttcr thnt I tell "I cnn't hcllcvc it," hc anyn. "I told<br />

~nysclt 1 nrn n writer, nn obacrvcr<br />

tho womun next to mc what I wns<br />

of thc sccnc, thnt I bnvc gono over<br />

working on. nnd sho snys she's It<br />

this ground mcticulo~~sly nnd so<br />

nnturni n~ollrcr too. 1 ncver wculcl<br />

811nny titncs. hnvc thought it!' I confi~lc Illy<br />

Uctty .lcnnln cn~pnti~y fllla the<br />

story to n new frlcnd. "Oh my<br />

nlr nnd surrounds us. We nrc in n Cod," ahc snys. "hle too."<br />

sitle\vnlk cntf an hlnnhnttnn'a Went<br />

Whnt 1 rncnn by nll this is thnt<br />

Si~lc, clone to the npnrtn~cnt where<br />

nrc pccplo who nrc nn norn~nl ns<br />

Uctty Jcnn liven wit11 her husbnnd,<br />

rve cnn be. \Vc hnvc pone on to<br />

Tlobcrt Jay Liflon, nnd Lhcir two<br />

mnkc ncw livca. But we n~nkc them<br />

children nnd dogs. It is n wnnn<br />

tvith the children in our minds.<br />

spring evcning, nnd the sun is going<br />

down. Everything is flushcd with<br />

Whnt nlrout the rcunions? I'rc<br />

goitl.<br />

l~cnrd n lot of stories:<br />

-- ' DctLy Jcnn snys silo thinks thnt "I fo~rnd her In Knnsas. When<br />

thc most dnmngcci lo the nnturnl . I cnilcd shc snid 'Whnt took YOU<br />

n~oti~cr. "Adoptioa is tikc nn nnliruso<br />

long?' Cnn you hclicvc thnt? I<br />

tntien, for tho child wns n part of<br />

111ct hcr i~uahnncl nnrl my hnlf alstcr<br />

hcr physiologicnlly. Sianing tl1~8c<br />

nnd brother when 1 went out thcrc.<br />

pnpcrs must bc iikc n clcnth ritunl.<br />

It wns wondcrtul to Iccl that there<br />

i Anti thc pnin trnun~ntizes hcr wholc<br />

I<br />

was n fntt~ily I wns connrctcd to."<br />

life, n life sl~o in cxpcctccl<br />

...<br />

to build<br />

"Thc strnnyc pnrt is, nfter I<br />

upon n accrct."<br />

met my mothcr, I felt closer thnn<br />

I nln not kecl~lng my sccrct vcry<br />

ever to nay otl~er moti~cr-the one<br />

well. Two ycnrs ngo, I testincei In<br />

who rnisc~l ma!'<br />

court for n wolnnn sccking her<br />

records. Sincc thnt dny, I l~nve nppcnrccl<br />

on tolcvislon, written nlngn-<br />

"Whcn I a~ct her, we Kern like<br />

zinc nrtlclcs, apokcn to groups of<br />

strnngcrs. But cnn you in~nginc<br />

ndoptivc pnrcnts, hcndcci pnnein of<br />

looking for tho flrat timc in your<br />

nnturnl mothcrs for nudiences of<br />

life nt n~~othor fncc which rcsclll.<br />

ndopteeh, hcrt~ on the front pnl:c of<br />

lllcs yours? Aflerivnrris, I went<br />

Tha Nnlio~~ul Obacrvor nsti tl~c Op.<br />

~1101V~ing to act n prcncnt tor my<br />

Ell pngc of The Neru l'ork Tin~rs,<br />

son, and I rcnllxcd that 1 wns t~o<br />

lonscr looklns nt thc fncca in ~IIC<br />

nnd the subjcct of fcnturc storlcn<br />

crowd for one like mine."<br />

m~scif. Son~clltncn nay piclurc runs<br />

too. I wllnt thosc recortls opcn fnr<br />

"hfy nl0Lllcr llns ncvcr tol6l hcr<br />

nly tlnuahter: I will clo tny irsrt. I<br />

get nlttll fro111 otl~cr nnt~~rnl it~othcrs<br />

wllo si~y they support whnt I<br />

1 dollla, but they nrc not \vill/na<br />

to go on pul~lic recorci. So~ncli~~~es<br />

thvrc nrc lnnp-~lintnncc 11l1ono cr~lls<br />

intc nt nl~i~t. "I've ncvcr nllokc~~ to<br />

nnolhcr wonlnn who gnvc l~cr cl~ibi<br />

nwny." oao W~<strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>~ nuill rerc~~tly. "I<br />

hnvo three other chil~lrcn, Iwt I<br />

cnn't ~ e ! my l nrinri off tl~e onc I gnvc<br />

nwny. Ilc'a ti~lrtec~~!'<br />

other chllclrcn nbout me. So fur,<br />

811 ~OCSII'~ \Vllllt <strong>III</strong>l! 10 lllC~t ~~~C<strong>III</strong>.<br />

But just I~nowing tho nt~stvcrs clvcx<br />

me thc fcelitlg tbnt now, nt lnnt, I<br />

Clll~ i~cgin to ~nnkc pcncc wit11 illy.<br />

self. Ilcforo I fotr~~tl <strong>III</strong>~ ~noti~cr I<br />

nl\r.nyn fclt iiko I wns in trnnait<br />

fiuinr: noa~cl~lnccine."<br />

Thc point In, nr nll tilo rcncnrch<br />

flcrenonstrntca, Ihnt 01 thc nrvcrnl<br />

l~~~n~ircd clocun~cntcd rcsniona,<br />

tl~crc is not n disnstcr ntltonC<br />

1hen1. For oven If lhc nrlo~~lce finds<br />

less-thnn-lovinl: pnrcnta-or C\.CI<br />

If nnturnl l~nrents or ntlni~tccs rlon't<br />

rvinl~ lo conlin~ra n rclnlionai~iptllc<br />

qocalloaa nrc n~~nvcrcl. Itcrnrtllcss<br />

of whnl thc truth In, rml.<br />

its in bctlcr thnn fndlcas fnntnay.<br />

I nnt hnving lunch rvltl~ n p~blic<br />

rclntiona cxccutivc who ~vnnla ttle<br />

to write n story nhol~t Ilia clicnt.<br />

Tilc lunclr llnrl lrccn portl~uncd w11r11<br />

I went to All~nny to tcntify. I sny 1<br />

tvns in Albnny, ha nsks why, nngl I<br />

cot~sidcr snyi~~g sl~nply "busi~~css."<br />

Wllh slrnnaoro, I an1 so oftcr~ nilcnt<br />

bccn~lac the tnplc cnn cnally hccolt~c<br />

nn hour's co~~vcrsntion. Thei.e arc<br />

tinlcs 1 nm Just Ircnry. n~rt for<br />

acnlc rcnaon, I tell the wholc tralh.<br />

"I hope yo11 don't n~isd i~cnrinr:<br />

this, hut I 11nvc nn ndoplccl tln~~~ir-<br />

l~r." hc anys. I'vc bcen thro~~gh<br />

this before, but 1 cnn't hcli~ nskillc<br />

,. .. -<br />

rifiht nfT thc bnt: "Itow 0111 In shc?"<br />

"T\vc~rty."<br />

011e clorctl.<br />

"I clcn't wnnl. to hurt you, h11t<br />

so~ncthinp intcrcsllrrg ilnp~~cnu~l<br />

lnst ycnr."<br />

h'o om CCI hltrt 1110 ntnre ~A~II<br />

I've nlrrnrl~ hurt tnuqclf.<br />

"Lnst yenr \vc got n cnil fro111<br />

tile ndollliot~ ngcncy rvilcrc \vr j!nL<br />

nur dnugi~tcr. Shc's n lnvclg E<strong>III</strong>.<br />

she's in collcpc, \vc think the i\.orI~i<br />

nf her."<br />

Rrlox, I kttn~t~ yolc'rc trrrific<br />

J>~l~,~Ilt".<br />

"Anywny, the ncency cnll~:ti :<strong>III</strong>II<br />

snid 1ir11l her lnnrcnls \vnntvti 111<br />

n~crt her. They \vcrc in er~llrrr<br />

when our clnughlcr wns b111.n. Tllcy<br />

pot n~nrrir!~l Inter ntlll <strong>III</strong>~ tn<br />

Cnlifnrnin, nn~l the <strong>III</strong><strong>III</strong>I IIBR II('C~<strong>III</strong>C<br />

cluilc succcasful in Ilia <strong>III</strong>I~II~:I~.<br />

And tl~cy hnvc thrcc ci~il~lrcn. Well,<br />

tllc coui~lc CIC to Ncw York OI n<br />

visit, nntl wct~t to ~IIC sarnry 111:.<br />

rnunc Lhcy u,nntu#l lo nlcrt otrr<br />

~lat~rI~t~.r. Now. o r sr~t CI~I:<br />

Lo likv this, but we ani~l nn."<br />

October, 1970<br />

1<br />

$3 Y


"Your dnughlcr didn't wnnt to<br />

nlcct lhcml" lViN tnv daughter 8av<br />

no-<br />

"We didn't nsk her. Shc's never<br />

oncc cxprcsscd nny interent in<br />

mccting her nnl~rrnl pnrcnln. and<br />

if she hnd just once nnid she<br />

wnntcd to mcct them . . ."<br />

I think of nll the ndopkcs I've<br />

met at AI,UA mcctinga who hnvc<br />

told ihcir pnrcnln thcy ware nhopping<br />

lhnt nftcrnoon or visiting an<br />

nrl gnllery. 1 think of thc ddopkcs<br />

who sny Lhcy don't ynnt to hurt<br />

their pnrcnla or hnvc them think<br />

thcy arc being rcjcctcd. I wondcr .<br />

if I've cvcr mct his dnughter.<br />

*'~ut your dnughtcr La nn ndult,"<br />

I rcspond whcn my voicc cnkhcs up<br />

with my brnin. "Cnn you think of<br />

any othcr cnnc whcrc you \VOU~~<br />

prenumc lo apcnk for 11cr7. She<br />

could mnrry n bum,. nnd YOU<br />

couliln't do nnythlni? nhout it. And<br />

'you won't lose her-not if you'vc<br />

got n good reintionship lo bcain '<br />

with. All t11c rcscnrch' indicntcs<br />

lhnt whcn ndoplcca find their nnt<br />

urn1 pnrcnts, thcy often fecl closer<br />

to the pnrcnts thcy hnvc known nil<br />

ihcir lives, bccnuae now thcy. don't.<br />

hnvc a nct of perfect. fnntnny<br />

pnrcnts. And hcsldca, shc In n grown<br />

wonlnn, an ndult.No onc owns nny- .<br />

hody elsc. Whnt ~lvcs you the right<br />

to apcnk for your dnughhrl"<br />

And thcn I come to lcnrn thnt<br />

ndoptivc pnrcnts nrc cnu~ht in<br />

thcir own woli of fnntnny this mecreey<br />

hrecdn.<br />

It Is a Snturdny morning two ,<br />

n~ccks lnkr. The phonc rings. I<br />

hcar the background noinc which I<br />

usually signincn long dlntnnce.<br />

"Is this Lorr.inc'Dusky7" ; (<br />

"Yes. Who in thls?"<br />

"I cnn't tcll you. But I hnvcn't<br />

bccn nblc to alccp sincc 1 snw your<br />

picture in the pnpcr. My dnughter<br />

looke so much like you-tho cycs,<br />

lhc mouth, the color of hair. Only,<br />

your checks nrc fullcr. Evcn my<br />

hunbnnd snw the rcnc~~~lrlnncc. I<br />

kecp thinking the neighbors did too.<br />

Thc nrticlc snid your cln~~gblcr wns<br />

ten. Did you mcnn thnt litorally?<br />

'<br />

'<br />

Did you mcnn nbotcl Len?"<br />

In Lhin (ha tnnlhcr of rnll child!<br />

My hcnrt Is pouniifng. there la n<br />

film of sweat on my forchcncl nnd<br />

tcmplcs. "Ho\v old is your clnughtcr?"<br />

We nrc plnying with ench<br />

othcr, to scc who will flrst rcvcni<br />

the 1nl6sing informntion.<br />

"She's clcvcn."<br />

No1 ?nine. "My dnughkr is ten."<br />

But thc cnllcr wnnla to know<br />

. the cxnct birth cintc, since shc in<br />

not convinced yet hccnune - 1 look<br />

. so much iikc hcr ilnufihter who hnn<br />

a million frienda, her dnughtcr who<br />

is giftcd In every wny ponslhle,<br />

moro thnn nny dnughtcr ahc nnd<br />

her hunhnnd could hnvc cvcr hnd.<br />

-. .. .<br />

..<br />

! - .<br />

1:- Town tE Country,,<br />

u . octoJer, 1078: I :<br />

: ...<br />

The dny rind nlonth (lo nnt tnntrh<br />

either. Thc ntrnnfrcr on the phone<br />

slgha. 1 rial not sore trl~cll~cr the<br />

misnlntch brings rclicf or not. Bllc<br />

nnys she \ms goi111: to hnng up If<br />

the inforn~nlio~~ rorrcrs)~on~lc~l. Shr<br />

snyn she knnws thnt it trnul~l~rcnk<br />

hcr iinoghtcr's l~cnrt if onc clny nhr<br />

hnd lo give a rlrllrl nwny. The 0nl~<br />

thi~~g I nm sure of is thnl 1 dnn't<br />

knowwhnt 1 fecl, thnt the cnrotions<br />

nrc tl~mhling out, wniting to 110<br />

told vrhich Ecnr to nhift into.<br />

She won't tell <strong>III</strong>C \r.bcrc shc in<br />

cnllinfi from.<br />

She any8 thnt she kno~rn I 111llRt<br />

love my dnufihlcr, nl111 nhc 1s surc<br />

lhnt son~cdny tvc'il nr~d cncll other.<br />

Then $vc ro over rolllc of the snnlc<br />

ror~vcrantion bccnllsc-for aonlc<br />

rcneon-we nrc looking for n rcnson<br />

to continue t11c conl~cclion.<br />

Ench of ua \visbcs Lllnt thc otllcr<br />

were thc inissing person, but I<br />

recol:nizc ti~nt wc nrc nlso nfrnicl<br />

of thnt rcnlity. We KO on for<br />

nnolhcr minutc or two in this<br />

linlbo, nnd 1 rcnlizc thnt illst nn I<br />

fnnlnsizc nbout the "profcssionnl<br />

pcoplcW who l~nve my little girl.<br />

nhc fnntnaizcs nboc~t 11cr little girl's<br />

pnrcnta, n'c l~nnt! I I nn11 ~ I SllCnd<br />

the rent of thc dny <strong>III</strong> n clnrc.<br />

1 phonc nly dnugl~ter's fnll~cr n<br />

fcw dnys lntcr nnd tcll bin1 nhout<br />

the coevcrsntion. Although Ire<br />

rarely spcnk, wc kecp in touch. Our<br />

dnughlcr sccnla Lo be n connrelir~lr<br />

: link thnt hinds 11s still. Ilc nndcrstnnds<br />

my nccd, nly tlrivc to hc involved.<br />

And non~cdny, he snyn, he<br />

nlso hopes to nlcct our dnufihkr.<br />

We don't inlk lonc thia clny. Thcrc'n<br />

' nbt nluch you cnn sny nlrout n phonc<br />

. all from n alrneger.


Page4A-COLUMBIA MiSSOURIAN.Thursday. Feb. 9.7978<br />

, . Abortioq may. be wisest, kindest solution'<br />

. .<br />

To the cdltor: ... ,<br />

I have read with Interest the past several<br />

months lettera written by people who ate "antiabortion"<br />

or "orelife" and those who are "DW<br />

choice."<br />

My own fcellngs on the subject of al;ortfon are<br />

of a more personal nature ban previous<br />

opinions e xprd. I will speak only for myself,<br />

but I do believe thnt while I cnnnot talk as a ;<br />

doctor, Wal worker, lawyer, minister, stpUstician,<br />

ctc.,might, perhapsin my own way I am<br />

more of an expert Ulan all these hrpes -. 01 people . .<br />

combined.<br />

I belone to in oreanization of mcnand womcn<br />

who hnv~experie&ed the trnurna and pnln of M<br />

unwnnted pkgnancy and who have undergone<br />

the agony of surrendering thc cMd to an agency<br />

for adoption plnccmenl. We are a support group<br />

of such people. (For more MormaUon write Lo:<br />

Mrs. Lee Cnmpbell, president; Concerned .Parenthood who care deeply about the needs of<br />

UnltedBihparenls Inc.; P.O. Box 573; Milford, . .the pregnant woman and her partner. The long'<br />

Mnss. 01757.)<br />

. tenn as wellas the short-term dfects of an un-<br />

I rem&ber r;ly pregnancy well and the PW~, unwanted PEgnnncY. Thdr concern<br />

hcllhh paln and agony I was drnggcd hugh gws beyond a fetus' "Ufe." To them, the<br />

shortly aftermy 'hughter's birth. I remember 1 Pre6nant Ls more a handy<br />

acutely the harassment and humiliation I was mre - she is a deserves<br />

forced t, endure at hnnds 01 arrogant, un- considcraUon of her feeUngs, emotional health<br />

concerned agency workets, whose standards to an~,",~$~$.whethor you or -<br />

Ulis very day donot reflect humane, human care.<br />

attitudes toward birthparents. , abortion is the wlsest, kindest, most humane<br />

and k t solution. Whatever your feehss on .<br />

I remember well how I was treated as. just abortion, I thlnk most of you dll agree Gt the<br />

another handy broodmarc, n free uterus, n pnir preg~nt women and her partner are human<br />

of ovaries to be manipulated, to serve !he needs behgs. We also are terribly vulnerable to .<br />

of total strnngcrs who will never offer adequate ,permnnent, severe emotional dnmage. It's time<br />

compensation for the hell I was put through for . . this fad ofUe wasreallzed by all. Thenk you<br />

their benefit.<br />

'<br />

I am truly grateful for people Uke Dr. John<br />

Higdon, Tom Darr and Karlu Myers of Planned<br />

Lhdn F. Shlpley<br />

43 h'oWnndAcrcs<br />

.. . .<br />

I


~<br />

-<br />

Phil, Connie lose child to . I<br />

.<br />

foster 'babysitters' ..<br />

..<br />

Ih.1 rlmL - . .<br />

How doptlon aem, tbm pmcodm foUmsd, iba w#la<br />

and (be pmblsnunnly m ptlblle, sin- ava -mi md<br />

a~r dopdon dlsp11.s an snld Lo Nsw Jenoy. A dlrpdo<br />

ws adopUm uvfacod ibis p a yur In Mlddlswx Cotmly,<br />

whersacouplaIs O:hUa~a I d htus la bvathek rulmal<br />

chUd nmwod tmm It! ubpdw pawls and n(md la<br />

tbm.<br />

'Ibs cue 01 Mr. and Mrs. Phlllp SomUao h. dram<br />

wldsspread a(lcaUoa, ll~enporq aver th.1 use.<br />

. .<br />

*-&..<br />

=iI,~~i~<br />

.<br />

, ~<br />

' 7 muldn'l ~ vlblr pr U* W<br />

Ira." Mlnh uld, un*r, 1 number d<br />

L~rn mllnvcd lo mrt IR ndh&<br />

Eva rhn Ulo mut clullmlm lbarl<br />

JarmfsmuIn~U*Lmtlrin~<br />

LalelUcdhomHcahmdPNIhm<br />

OLdadrllarUmrgatnr(U*PImllr md<br />

mIlA-% R&b.<br />

dmmta Iw U* hum<br />

~ huld d ~ mr mmq dd mold<br />

La ural lo help ddnr rht hrl bom 8<br />

M]ar lrsll rmu<br />

In U w d Mlnh ul4 Swmar Mr I<br />

$" ~d,plnhl,rmuwlloCmnllur,<br />

MI Uut it wdd mr( thrm wm to<br />

mas Ihek chW. And Mlnti u!d<br />

po.mrnrnotmRIUY(OIL<br />

Derplla Iht cosls, tba emollonal<br />

lnulu. Uu opnfng up d UY pmaU<br />

p l d ~ thek llrn lo mut and abk<br />

YTYU~): ~ b. &xenllnw ur won't


~ ~~ ~-<br />

~ ~ .<br />

~<br />

~ ~~ ~<br />

~ ~ --.<br />

~<br />

. . .... .<br />

4 AR~CLESBY.. ! . '<br />

I<br />

.. PATRICIA TURNER<br />

'.<br />

.. C-N staff wrltar<br />

.,<br />

1 '.<br />

Back In IOm, Phll and Connle tlorehllno<br />

lay they at lhlr advln from an adoptlon<br />

1<br />

"From lhe very beglnnlng I wanted to<br />

keep lhe baby," Connle explnlned. "My<br />

: agency o flchl eoncernlng lhek lnfant . motherandfalhersaldU you want to keep<br />

daughter, Jennifer, who had been turned the hby, you cm't slay ln lhh howc.'<br />

over to later prenlr:<br />

"It war my molher who adked lhe<br />

"Thhk of U,aa amme babyalltlng for doelm ahout adopllon," Connie id, and<br />

).our chlld."<br />

onn the ChUdrcn and FamUy Soclcty of<br />

PhU rememben saying, "WeU, leu lh8 Ellubelh was mntrded, she sold, the<br />

babyslllcr we're h p ~ yw , don't need lo prurure buUL<br />

babyslt any more.<br />

Connla recall, it vlvldly everybody<br />

But lha "babyallten" Hem awarded wanted her to glve up lhe baby - her<br />

JennUer by lhe murb and lhar dUI have nnrenla. lhe doctor, lhe hosoilal and lhs<br />

lhe dd. -<br />

Connl~andPhUSonnlInoare Uke mnny<br />

young couples. Phll works two oh<br />

b - of the s&lety, Junu Jweeney, that she<br />

lhllta ha a chemlcal rator at AE In had chan ed her rnlml and wanted Lo kccp<br />

EUlabelh, lha re& of% ~rne drlr~ig hh . the ch~j, before JennUer was born.<br />

mker for an aubbody ah<br />

Cmvlle sald Swune told her he could by<br />

. ~ mnle k q ~lek amd%x apart. lo mve her an unh t molher.<br />

mat rpollesr on r itreel d nut two- Purman e<br />

u ~ d he was<br />

f homea. Tha aemnd chUd 1% "appaUed by lha wdua md unfalr<br />

m%d LLu Mule, a- delhhted caiidon d Mr. Swune !'<br />

with boUl of them mnd .$a nuny by8 ~weene~, ~ n n ~ s n d ~ * a r r o ~ t ~ ~<br />

)rand lha Uvlnp monb<br />

and " Ub ' when Lold of Connls's w h to<br />

- ,.<br />

keeptk ch~d. The Judge warned adoptlon<br />

Tnmedw~: plelura dCwnie and anenden Um "muat r& lhe law. and<br />

PhIl decorale tbs mom, wllh ah UtUe n& apply p&- kiond lhe capiclty<br />

&nta Claw flgurea on lha coffee tabla of Ua unwed mother under lhe dr- .<br />

;: Ihe Softnllnos a m hanhakhg md tilt&ncta, datwyhj lha yolunt.rhuc :<br />

rrsponalble. But nellhcr Wlu very *BUY d her decfilon!' .. :t ', 8<br />

, rbaut hlr fullnga a about whal #(I lbem The 1Cy)yr;old trpicbnt motheri'.<br />

rprt rmm dher young coupla. couldn't lim lo JcnnUcrlr falher -?hot<br />

wu 16 un old hen & um PhO hdlnd dltln't wmta<br />

mrn-&m7T-r -t?%& Giiiii eia;';"rhU niii I<br />

fNld. PNI lald he wasn't ready lo gel thm by m#{lhe had not marrlld her and '1<br />

nurrlcd JennUer war bmn on Ma 6, her mdb& .wouldn't W ,him.VMt lhelr<br />

1814, in St. Elhabelh'n.<br />

. Hoap<br />

I,<br />

trl, ., hmc. -- .-.<br />

EUIskUL<br />

"I didn't wanl mmcone Lo kU me I had<br />

Alter what iha'dcsctltm BB a rev Lo gel mrrrted," uld Ph& who wan 18 at<br />

dllrl~~lltkne, Connla gave u JennUer for the he. "I dldn'1 wanl Lo do it unless<br />

rdoPUoh ~hodlnunedlatef rho bled Lo W s and I w m we. An awful lot of<br />

rmounnlhea nmmL Ph J had already people gel d l r d "<br />

ded to have fmnla #Ira Lo hlm sva If ford Lo marry Connle, PhU said "It<br />

. elm tha bkh,<br />

' wouldn't have bun a good rcIaUonshl .<br />

Bolh faUed In lhek etfcila. JennUer .Everyone sald 'get marrled! I dldn't n:!e<br />

went Lo a Unlon County couple. PhU went out nuqflng W e , but not just lhen!'<br />

Inlo court In JuIy, 1975, and W e olned<br />

In be Mlgatlon. In Augud d lha I year<br />

the. --, wcm . -.. maded.<br />

.-.. .-.<br />

-- .- -.<br />

Su erlm Court Judge Davld Furman As PhU rrmembera It, Connle couldn't<br />

adqulckly Ulal Scptnnkr rullng lhal dcdde whal Lo do - keep lhe chUd or put<br />

J d c r belon ed rllh ~onnla snd PhL ber u for adopuon.<br />

But Su~erior &urt ~udge B8ruch ~e~d- ~hgdldn'twanlto push her ln\omakIng<br />

d Firman'# order on r declalon . un. . mom Uw he wmkd Lo k<br />

pushed.<br />

"If Cmle<br />

...... ~- .~~~... . ~ -~ ~<br />

Superlor court upheld FIIrmaII, ~Lln<br />

11" Phll gave ~ l up Ule baby, I would<br />

he d kUated before lhe<br />

ER! *lr I wu tm puy (~egauym<br />

Jennlfa klon ed wllh Cmle md Phi prmla would ado& '<br />

Agaln Urn adop!lon agen appealed, UIL "1 flgured I had n much rlghl to my<br />

Ume to lhe New ~eney~uprrme Cowl. chUd u ILI molhu dl& I took It for<br />

Andh" 10 monUu pkaed, Febnur~ to<br />

December, unlll lhe Supreme Court gmn*&" But er Phil JennUda blrih, PhU became<br />

declded the Sonntlnm would have Lo wded because Connle na klng kept<br />

omre -... . Uut relumlnu . " lhelr chlld Lo lhem<br />

~~ ~. ~~~~~~~<br />

6cpanledfran JennUer. Connle'r mother<br />

wouldn't hurl JennUn: Ifowever, lhe had told tho hospllal arda not lo let lhe<br />

supreme Court took the declalon away . bay vlalt Connie or $ baby.<br />

fran Furman and nave i Lo r new lrLl PNI war eaughtmcaklng In twlce, but a<br />

fudge,<br />

lhlrd the ad In and held JennUer. He<br />

Superlor Court Judge John Stmumtrm alsa went to a homltal mlal worker and<br />

held UlaI JmnUa should star with lhe naked that ..~~. hh nhs aooenr on lhe blrlh<br />

-~ - ~.<br />

munle who rcccked ha from he adm<br />

.<br />

~<br />

nrtlllcalc becaus "It WM m dnu hlic<br />

UO; agency. Although namm for ~ i e and m ~ onn~e wou~~l trlked'ftnlo<br />

were not made publlclhe hue waa lhe adopUoh 1lh muut WBB lurned<br />

"% whe er Jennifer would k harmed by down.<br />

hlmnwhlle Connle ~ l her d mother. the<br />

dodw and hwpllal aulhorlllea kept. her<br />

"How would ym In1 not watchh your fromatelnnthe<br />

dauchler crow no?" lhe ~ounn f<br />

~~~ ~~~~~<br />

InlanL .. "The ...- ddor sold It<br />

alher was beat lohelp me make up my mlnd,"<br />

;dk& EV& whenjennlfer &ti back to , Connle mid. When ahc lnslsled she wanted<br />

hem, as both Connle and Phll belleve wUI to keep her baby, Connle ssld, a woman<br />

happm evenluoUy, "You can't erase from the ado~llon BaencY -. kept . trrlna .- to<br />

wIilibl'a hap ened. You can't say when you change her nilnd.<br />

w a n w b did .a thhga and we 1 Cmnle dld have JmIIUcr fm a month<br />

dld lhaa @," PNI uld. .ma they len ~ls hwpltr~, out me


Adoptlon agency: .i<br />

. .<br />

1 511~177<br />

., It1) S'<br />

Mother given options<br />

for keeping her young child<br />

i!.c & ' i t<br />

c h mndw ~ new pnrtnb on hpp~ and<br />

meu, hrll Wn b m muti artcd lo corn<br />

pldt the mdqllon. Ilark uld. Ado llm<br />

no( mnp~r~a when VN somen'Lm<br />

~~d~lrlrm~actlmhJmn~!8rr, lsl8.<br />

,'Our adop(lnn fetm do no( rover our<br />

lodw rm plmnntnl, dwlon' clrr, 1U<br />

Un mbl urrln8 mnd mwuellnl UY!<br />

w8 lnlo the aupanhlm d mdn Ion<br />

f'lhlh UI~. ,,Our lees mnrt.~radr<br />

lower Uun most plrale mtenclu around<br />

hm."<br />

-. . - . .- -<br />

mlrlbu!lw mureto. Whh lhe<br />

mldr wmr l m d wlB lhe Sorrnlhw'<br />

ma cut. Bq hhd Fdwmnl Rrner,<br />

who~r. altt u11 was cbn "bcnwm<br />

oo mnf md IlVe WuvbO We h," bl<br />

woo -w w12 u rev lone:*<br />

ui iolru hmr"<br />

cmd@ Uul U. a Oale dlrlrlm d<br />

soperla court ud ~NI. 8upanm<br />

FdSI ;".TL%:!A<br />

pcrnv@olvmmWmnrUIbrabbla<br />

~rl U rnmcd.<br />

wm're brm 1 4 d mndm, ud<br />

we lest LI'O nd m."<br />

fluk uld V* PunOr mnd ChUdrrn'm<br />

' web ha: bnn dbllsiud la I( rean<br />

udtmnmtda mrfandVlou.lt<br />

mtandtYUpmlnrlmm~ mdm,<br />

ladlrlnlo~n~cMldrW Ilrmdopurm<br />

p.rrnb u quwr u gmm* a(ln tho<br />

Iwsdu, aw. Il'a drlermlntd V* bob<br />

b narml ad LmUhr, C h i uld.<br />

~a lbo llnl' ur, tho &dr mku<br />

ba~nrr$ru t ~ to b a Uul tho<br />

- - . -. " --.. ..... - .-.- ...<br />

.W^<br />

,.,: .I1,' She searched20 yearsfof<br />

B ~ I U ~ UmmWCdmoBmmn<br />

I<br />

e~, BC mgrnq now<br />

nnlra ml two a Lbm m reor la<br />

adooUm, m i hu dDvd )Ir bU I%*<br />

uld<br />

MI camrn La nd ]w( lor the md IVO<br />

p r h u a couple. bu~ for an J w a ~<br />

cotlplel wtd WIIh lo k lho mnw<br />

t* w LM<br />

~ ~ ~ A t ~ ~<br />

pmib;i&ul nuka hL dcdrlm, rbhl i+<br />

wry M 1 an'l bcU re It woo<br />

rnallc o w ahm mold o~!~~remnmr~m<br />

dalrorcdmil~ladV*~um<br />

mull d ~u h d m ~<br />

ud Pmblmv m ad* paw fnlr blolqlcll herllqe mI m tho rhrn<br />

FIurrnnFhha lhmilonmL.dd<br />

It aka IN ad mmn d Be farm mnd<br />

Erenlomll~ noto Uddea becamr<br />

mcd~eL,llndh~hcnmrh#rvldmceol<br />

WWI~ irk, down Ln nrdhnl bozu(a MbW unhhxd 1i-m (br bh d<br />

MU on adopltd pnm'r uamh la Y krrdllr laclofa h dlrtaae Y cullvnl<br />

1amlIrg.lqnFt. m d mludr lhm h lhm UU .Id bu pOvrhra.r la<br />

~lwml prmh MI cnmta h oBn end krlbtc ~n a iw~rty rib<br />

frml lhm U.rrprt mlrmr m h Fhnn.<br />

people, ,"NCuL* Gas. who h.",<br />

molmr'admrw, I lalhdmmplt rho nuno h' nni cmdhd lo<br />

OI he~Uulmalcd%~~llrn: An-<br />

'"P d chudrm<br />

bmpr,, nlcken pralahh "Pollth<br />

Po*er and hlm lnlellecfual and<br />

hmunl F-, hmnu, ud mhm ha<br />

i o ~ F l r k ~ u U u l s h ~ l r cholqlcml m hnltnge.<br />

M ear m t).~.<br />

mnI@ chUdrm a addwrenla la<br />

mdk dkd. Ihr, 01<br />

FW horrnn L.W fell cut cn mm<br />

25 mnld md tho<br />

P?lrherahobruhb 0 cNld should rmmh<br />

uamh la Urlr nd : she hput1<br />

mo(hadhaoml%#Wdlowrrh<br />

Wllh hh Nlurml prnnb U Ihml lr at all<br />

h mdher ad<br />

l m h ud #nndmothcr, faha fr&<br />

bl O~lrO1nd !d%Rlre porenl rnlhl. -. -. -.<br />

0 Inllnl ih mk%Y drlbm a ma. TM & dacrlbn Uul arrh. Ur<br />

flhmvrlold thrcNIAUu1 obad~w "The &mrrh lor AM1 FWler" cm<br />

9Und.<br />

nlbwneu ud hmtllhkr d rmnr ud )KIWI hh<br />

know lanethLU d hl~<br />

, dude1 WlBh wcda "mu I wan1 loknom<br />

Ihs 8nrrh la Am Nrk*' b ha<br />

Mtnnl prmb.<br />

Icwhor(hurdloh- Ur<br />

b whleveqme e b known- and btu<br />

awnldhalnUnprdd hamearch d%wtduklUrr&~~~<br />

Indead. FWrr hr iru~lutd kr fa mM: mr mb."<br />

Uullm*tdDremnanahclurntd whml<br />

~18uhhbAWA, lheAdopln~* nrra are local clu den of AIAIA<br />

low IcdUa 15 ud Ur ud<br />

lhe lcclln~r mema<br />

mnlrbnn from I few.<br />

buIr Mmmml Auabllm wh~h rNch nd In nnlnl hew Jerrer. me<br />

Brnl ha nmcl.r la id& tnb<br />

~~he~padul(r.howaradopMIhd<br />

MnWt 1 dW11 Mn, Ur kc4<br />

Wlonml hCadquorttn b 187 W. inh BI.,<br />

mtm~2~lo- 1 pholht d<br />

thrfrc8.rrnU ud Mlml plrrnb rho<br />

dnwmlhmdrrhbUr~lvnnb<br />

New Yak, N. Y.<br />

blrlh nrtlflralm rf~<br />

V. nuno rn WMb (0 UYD(U0 lhm Wubu clnb md<br />

vb Ualr chUh la 0dopu04 Bow "nit Starch lm Annm Flrha" 11 oul d<br />

iltlur fa lhm dU4 R a m ud HOW Ilhnlnll(nlm, ud ql m rkmx.<br />

cNldra<br />

*I, bul ma Id lmd In any of urrral<br />

laddm u prrnu ud tho wy "adop WUh wIbb WluUmr<br />

iWIr nukn m cLh n c q mtmrrh khver dlw. hrlulhg as a leu<br />

M"<br />

Il'r no1 m mvdlln bod; nm m mean .<br />

or Uul I rumuld uarrh fm, IIeadtn VI at c~~mcd nooi<br />

rlndldbe me, ud fa man nmm n :w" SkLppr ruulu.<br />

m d mnmhrrnslr rdntlon d LC nock.d.<br />

nu( she rum lna~~du.~ h.8<br />

mrdlrr.llnl~h~oli~emhulo.<br />

Uu Month flub. mml& m ~amoll Crrml<br />

W la hh herhte, howNm d Y PprIdct


Letter<br />

1 ' expresses one view<br />

. - . . .. - . . -<br />

1Y"dbur: :<br />

Slm Urn. I'm talked lo dkr blrth.<br />

PR~. Thy, lm, ullrred under kmv<br />

Im)rn~,cwn lhlh n h<br />

1% did m lo lvrnndtr our<br />

rhlldnn A1 Ih. llms we rere DT1.n.<br />

kply bti humill~lcp, rld1cu14<br />

.nd hldlrnmrny.<br />

1'"h.p pu C M bsln la tmkr;land<br />

**Y m m.rnpnarlllre. vulnnbls<br />

ud alrald lo speak nl our lrve lrrlln~s.<br />

Wenmn.lmdlrn.loh.wba1n1ud,.<br />

only 81 brmllna mlm8lr.<br />

Tlrn *re many m#h, that adopllv.<br />

p ~ ~ . ~ Y<br />

mrbn. lh. rmnl pub<br />

I+ de.. 111e lo ~ t in. w ftht* rh.1<br />

lopr U* IM Is lhal re an Incapable of<br />

mmull~, apclslly in mard 14<br />

(UT chlldtrn, mrd Vut we .re raarr (o<br />

'<br />

vlload lh like m rnh<br />

I.rba~.,<br />

, I<br />

. Iwllh1remparlblelolpakdlnnly<br />

lo rou. A Idler canmi slslbly muel<br />

I U *um~Uull~lnm~ klti.IkItanln<br />

1 my y4IW3ay I d* ytlle each Jay


. . ,,.; ,<br />

cgstomhahtblrlhmdkn.' ' .' &Upley wld llkr la ua adop(lvj and<br />

lpley lee11 il'sllms lo"kak U* seal UrlhplrrrU mtd Won larrmed "la<br />

t dlmcb" cmwkd rllb mmnl adop #d lo Lmr elchdhcr u!umm." n*,<br />

&I Ira be l&'UYl UY rred, dTdc#ln pMnd muld hnclll lmm W'<br />

doplea la sdrr Wr ldanllly sblrms .~lursnmUYlIherur~rIs*~IunlIq.<br />

nd tm+e cmtk,.mcdlr.l mi ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ I w ~ ~ ~ ~ u I o Y I ~ ~ I ~ I I v .<br />

r k mudl '11- V* moU*r's 1 ,; !Vm Ihc mwn muld ~Iarl uklng<br />

adfw mlw. ' &laad NI Urlhmrmb lk m&fllv~<br />

~ - .~.<br />

sYd.niadc$m &I nrmurlly rant krnh can u): "bh, yes. yovr Mtth i& smrrNq lor my dru'hlrr.<br />

bne rrlmlbmhlm WIIh blrUllunN. lut . I h r hu b!de blr and I bvel~ . "n*hd.mo*mu(Mlve1hln1lc~n


~.<br />

~ ~ ~~<br />

Lrllrrs lo Dpcn Column nto lnvltcd lrom all<br />

rcndctr and wlll bo publlrhad On a,apacs<br />

av~lloble bnrls. Lellcrs mu51 bc no lonoor<br />

thnl ., ... 350 . . word* . -. .. and - -<br />

snnlrod n<br />

bv Iho nulhor.<br />

~~<br />

Hovcvcr. Thr, Trlbunrwlll wllhhold lhs w,ll.<br />

-el', nnm'e II requeslcd. Colletr or@ vcrlllod<br />

and urn nublec~ to adlllnO and condonso.<br />

lion.<br />

'Urazen greed'<br />

Edilor, n ~ Tribune: c T~IS wrllcr reccnlly<br />

hnd the cdlfyltig experlcncc of<br />

watching lormcr Vlce Prcsldenl Agncw on<br />

lelevlslon. .n11s proud. flghl.wlng, lolnlly<br />

and Russlnns ban kill each olhcr 20 timcs<br />

ovcr, nevcrmlrl$ I1 nt cnch gmup 01 people<br />

hns nll ILcnri dd i o toke cprc of ils own<br />

citllcrci-pcoplc Pbc Apcw have lo pm.<br />

molc lklr ncfnriouflntcresfs wllh n "holc<br />

objccl." Not n "lovc. bJect"-a "hale ob-<br />

Jccl!" 1 t *<br />

n h Rcngan feel lhal<br />

might lose &me ol U~clr consldcrnblc<br />

nlflucnec. Nelllrr one gives n damn nhul<br />

the Arncricbn lroplc cvcn though Ulcy<br />

pntc nbolll. ~IIC "Amcrlcnn pecpul" con.<br />

, slanlly. Thdy nrc complclcly selfish, oul<br />

for nll they cm personnlly get lhclr J~nndr<br />

on md Ice1 hurl bccnusc mosl Amcrlcnns<br />

slrongly brnzcn grccd nnd sclflsl~ncss, for<br />

lhc bcnelll of our nolnblc nnd cxpnndlm:<br />

nrlslocrncy. And nl lhc expense of our<br />

commoncn who nrc slcndlly growlnk<br />

paorcr nnd pwrcr.<br />

Sln11 Unrkrr<br />

Ccnlrnlin<br />

'Roots and wings'<br />

Edilor. Ihc Trlbut~c: "There nrc only 1<br />

two lmtlng bcquesls we CM glvc our<br />

children: on! Is rwG. lhc other Is<br />

wlngs."<br />

I om the mother of two young girls, WIG<br />

younger onc Is wllh me. Thc oldcsl-born<br />

whcn I wns hlnglcwna surrcndcrcd<br />

lw~dcr coercion nnd duress) lor ndopllon.<br />

1 nm grieved by the conlmveny ovcr who<br />

Isn "renl"pnrcnl. thc scmmtlcsqunbbles<br />

ovcr whclhcr "nnturnl." "blolcglcnl." or<br />

some evcn mom nculrnl term lpcrhnps<br />

"mcchonlcal?") Is the proper dcslgnnllon<br />

for lhor who concclvcd an adopled child.<br />

Evcn mnrc dlslurblng Is lhc ldcn lhnl n<br />

chlld's lovc Is o llmllcd qunnllly, n sourcc<br />

of blllcr rivnlry bclwcen those who gnvc<br />

hlm 111s llfc, nnd those who gave hlm his<br />

homc. I hope nll parcnls, nnturnl nnd<br />

ndoptlvc, who hold lhis narrow vlcw will<br />

lhlnk nboul whnl 1.hnvc to soy.<br />

I nm n "rcnl" molhcr lo my dnughlcr.<br />

nnd h6r blrlh lolhcr Lr n "real" .fnlhcr,<br />

kcnwc her gcnctlc mnkcup. her body md<br />

blood, come from us, and morc lmprlnnlly<br />

bccnusc I lovc never ccnscd lo<br />

remcmlrr, lo suflcr, lo cry, lo grieve nnd<br />

cnrc. Evcn lhougl~ we nrcnol lo~clhcr nnd<br />

do nol shlrc her dnlly llfc. cvcn If 1 ncver<br />

scc her fncc ngnln, shc is truly ours by my<br />

lhoughls 01 hcr, by forcc of my love.<br />

- I<br />

.<br />

.-<br />

trlnnglc. Thc ndoplce 1s In n Ilnlqec psi.<br />

lion, In lhnl ll~c loving nld of nll four of hls<br />

"rcnl" pnrcnls is needed lo cnnblc him lo<br />

llnd 111s .own mls nnd wlqjis. Tl~ls Is no1<br />

'<br />

cnsy lor nny of UF: IL Is difllcull tor the<br />

ndopllvc pnrcnls lo nckrrowlcclgc llrnl thus<br />

dld nol concclvc nnd bcnr the child lhcy<br />

Iovc, nnd lhnl his cll~nlc nnd blologlcnl<br />

MIS lie clsccvbcre, nnd It Is cqunlly<br />

dlfficull for ihc blrll~ pnrcnls lo ncccpl lhc<br />

lnct thnt cvcn If fbcy nrc rcunltcd wllh<br />

Ihclr gmw chlld, tl~cy will ncver bc rrlorc<br />

lhnn his good fricnds. The words "motbcr<br />

nnd fnU~cr" will nlwnys evoke mcmorlcs<br />

of lhosc whn rnlscd him. Howcvcr hnrd ll<br />

is, wc mu31 nll nld the sc.!rchlnl: ndoplcc;<br />

musl give our cl~lld wlngs.<br />

1 hop ndopllvc pnrcnls will nnrwcr<br />

lhclr children's qucsllo s md cncourngc<br />

md nld Ibclr scorch for lhclr "other"<br />

mols. Plcnsc scc lhls scnrch ns n basic<br />

need lor blologlcnl ldenllly-roots, Afi<br />

exlcnsion 01 lore nnd forglvcncss: no! ns<br />

nn ncl of dlsloynlly or rcpudlntlon of your<br />

mrcnlliwd. Rcmcmbcr-your child's<br />

cmollonnl rools nlwnys ulll be wllh you if<br />

you hnvc rnlscd hlm In nn nl~nosphcrc 01<br />

i ~ lah<br />

d lo\%?. .<br />

'Thcrc Is solnrlhlng concrclc you cnn do<br />

now-If you arc on ndoplivc parcnl, contncl<br />

thc ngcncy lhnl plnccd your chlld nnd<br />

rmuekl comoiclc. uodnlcd mcdlcal nnd<br />

soc'lnl dnin oh your ci~lld's background. If<br />

you nrc n birth pnrenl, mnlncl lhe ngcncy<br />

nnd offcr t11Is lnfonnnllor~. Scvcrnl<br />

prcnfs, lricl~~dlng myscll, nrc doing lhls<br />

. nnd wc wlll nld and ndvlsc nnyonc who<br />

wnnlslo Join us in this hard nnd lmprlnnl<br />

llrsl slep. Conlncl Orphnn Voyngc, Cc.<br />

dqrcdgc. Colo. 81413, or me.<br />

Linda Slllplcy<br />

no111e 2<br />

llonnl wcnc. lhnn cvcr bclorc In the<br />

nntlon's hislory. And we know quite wcll<br />

whlch pollllcnl pnrly undcrwrilfs mmt<br />

-Tho Columbla~ally Trlbune, Columbia, Mo.. Saturday Mornlng, May 22, 1976<br />

.


.~~-~~~..<br />

~ ~ .~<br />

...<br />

-.~<br />

..~..~<br />

.~~~<br />

~ ~"<br />

~ .<br />

~ ~<br />

+<br />

YE NEW Y RK TIMES, ~ONDA? JANUARY<br />

25.1478<br />

fi.mib'/8~1e-<br />

~atural Parents Form Groups<br />

To Emphasize Their Concerns<br />

I<br />

. Adoption Seminar<br />

I<br />

A scilnnr entllled 'The Adop<br />

tlon Clrcla" wlll be conducted by<br />

I nellv Jean Uflon. aulhor of I<br />

. 7he iddrna of iha organlzalion's<br />

ndblonal headquarlcrs Is<br />

P.O. Dox 573, Mllford. Mas.<br />

01757.<br />

To contact the Pcnnsylvanh-<br />

South Jersey branch wrlte lo BOX<br />

08108.<br />

. 1056, Machantvllle, h.~.<br />

lhlnu lhlnn the ado~live Dwenb .rs<br />

dolG, she-can't do dnytfiltg ~tmt it"<br />

Re resmtallvw of various segments<br />

nt tR8 ndontlan mmmudtv - ths<br />

children. he American Admy of ber of hcr branch and one of tho fsw<br />

suricndcml nt a tlmc whcn 41 war sllll ~edfatrlcs Adopllon and "e,eident men In CUB. 'l'vo notten sn mu&<br />

obJcctlonablo to sub)txt a' chlld to a' Care Cmmlttee. lho Ncw Yor State support from 'the womcn in,,m - group;<br />

lifctlmc of bastnrdy.<br />

Ad tlve PmnU Commltlw and lho lhc ire bcnutlful pcople, la sald<br />

Dccnusa Concerned United Blrth- NO$ American Councll on Adoplsbls dm though 110 conccdcs tho bud&<br />

wts is so new - tho New Yorkl Cl~lldren-sald they supported some of fdls morn llcavllv on -<br />

R"" orlhcm Ncw Jcrscy branch met for the CUD members' proposals but vehethe<br />

..~~ flrst .~~.. llmc . . lost . month -<br />

~<br />

molhcrs. --. Mr. ~ - -~. Dl -- ~ ~ ~<br />

'~ulssenoe. a eriillncc suocrvlsor. said<br />

It has nnt<br />

~~ ~~ .~~~ mently oppored olhcrr, espcclally thoso ha doci.not bfllcve fin1 unwed filllers<br />

yet formuloled n pollcy on its primary Illat would nmme dlreoL conhcl be- mer c mlotlonally unscathed.<br />

, apcn ndopllon. Ofllccrs sold lhcy tween blolinlcal Daren1 and mlnor<br />

F""' -<br />

14e C~IM in my llle - a dnuglltcr<br />

nlcndcd to dctcrmlne thnt pollcy by child. - was born 12 mars ano!' he sald.<br />

n~ldycnr and submlt It lo q@ades,~psy. ' Dr. Donald'Lowls, a Scattla pedlahl. "I wasn't In lovd wllh ifto n&hcr.l<br />

chlnlrlsls and counsclors.<br />

clan and chalrman of ll~a Acsdmy of 'had Just had a broknl cnge cmenl ind<br />

Pedlalrics AdooUon and Denendent had glvcn up a buslners and thcre tt~,r<br />

Care C ~ i l l c snld. ~ , "~onlde'nllfyln~ no conslderallon on mv mrt of msnv.<br />

Inlonnallon should be avallabla and in Inn lrer. When slia s~6kg lo me abijr<br />

most good agenclcs, it b. Dul In order rdbpllon. I thou 1.1 would llke io<br />

to grant ldcntlfylng Infamallon, dl ralso the kid, wit P I my moll~cr or slslcr<br />

bloloplcal parent may have a need lo helnlnn. But sha dldn'l anree."<br />

know about the chlld, but whclha thcy AIKounh he &Id ha Thellcves that<br />

hava the right depends on lhe dlec~<br />

adopllon-was In his daughler's best<br />

It would hava on the oarties Involved. Interest. Mr. Dl Gulrcppe aald ha cwld<br />

nlera should ba no dliect relallonshln: not help fecllng lhal glv111 hor up was<br />

her own adopled .chll&en acek lhdr<br />

biological parents whcn lhey much the<br />

a c of mn orlly, But she obJ~lcd lo<br />

'vfsilnllon r 1 chts hlore thnt lime.<br />

"The adopilvc family Is a total famlly<br />

wllltout lncludln the blologlcal parenl."<br />

she sold. s'ff a woman wants to<br />

vlslt her chlld, she has no business<br />

placing lhat chlld. Elther ou'ru a<br />

parent or you're not. It's n final klnd<br />

of declslon; there's no changlng your<br />

mlnd in lhc mlddle!'<br />

CUB members stressed that the had<br />

no dalra to reenla thclr chlliren's<br />

Ilvr.<br />

..,--.<br />

"Our purpose Is not to take our<br />

children away," nolnl hla Ewlns,<br />

coordinator of the New YO^ branch<br />

and a rcglrlcrcd nursa at htout~i Slnii<br />

llospltal who gava blrth to a son IR<br />

years ago, when 111s war 2.3 years old.<br />

'Tho adopllva parenls hnva parcntnl<br />

hlm. taken corn of hlm whcn ho was<br />

ddi, sent hlm to school. ahnred thc<br />

joys of hls cl~lldhaod, loved hlm. I do<br />

~<br />

want In .- mcct hint. and sea thcfan<br />

ih~~mlghl look ll!& mhc, but them<br />

Is nothln~ for hls adopted. Frents lo<br />

be frlghlmed of - I would only hope<br />

he'd ..... be closer to Uln.<br />

"~cca?!o~lly, 1 have a dcvastalin<br />

lhoupht, Miss Ewlm conlloucd. "I!<br />

my son were to dl?, 1 would new be<br />

notifled. I am a molhcr - and lhmt<br />

sunk.- u~ln " sold sand nlurscr d<br />

hlerrhantvl!~~, N.J., coordjnator of lha<br />

CnnEsmcd Unllcd ~- DlrthaarcnL1 -~.-~ - - ~ ~ Prim- ~<br />

avlvnnlalSouth Jencv branch.<br />

-MI88 ~usser (shc 1s separated from<br />

her husband of 20 nrs and uses her<br />

malden namc) hns Rund tho daughter<br />

ah8<br />

~ ~<br />

rellnoulshed 23 vems nno.<br />

"I wu'l5 when f beeami pregnant<br />

1 was ahullled lo a rivata home where<br />

a famlly took mc !n in cxchange lor<br />

housework -..~ and babvrilllnn.<br />

~<br />

n ~ev knew<br />

a mlnlster who knew a couok who<br />

wem lookin for 1 hoby to adopt. I<br />

slgncd some&lng while I was prep&<br />

1 dldn't even know what it wu,' &he<br />

recalled.<br />

$br glvln~ birth, she rctumcd to<br />

hl school. That was In tho IOSO'r<br />

w en we had axial dubs. I got a lettrr<br />

from my club klckln me out because<br />

I'd had a bmby. ~t tfe Ume, that was<br />

even mom lraumallc for ma lhrn<br />

- ~<br />

-. ~ ~<br />

She found hcr dnunhlcr - llke most<br />

reunilcd parenls sl~c wlll not dlvulpe<br />

exaclly how - last May and met hcr<br />

face to Facc on July 18, lhe daughlcr'r<br />

23d'blrlhdav.<br />

- -.-.. . .-<br />

One ol those 11 Donald Dl Gulscppc,<br />

42 ynrs old, of Royarsford. Pa., a mem-<br />

rkln lo "an actlon of vfolanec." lto<br />

added. "Drlngln~ a rhlld Into thc world<br />

and lvlng It away savers Ulo blolog~ml<br />

contfnu~ty.<br />

"I supporlcd whnt tho mother wnntcd<br />

and tho1 was wrorlg. NOW lo fall to<br />

keep the doors onen lo my daunl~lrr<br />

would bc n sccond wrong, eicn tliouph<br />

I have hccn olrle (o lcsm that shc's in<br />

a good home!' Mr. Gulrenno docs not<br />

know the Idcnllty of the dilld'i fami6;<br />

nor <strong>III</strong>C locallon of thclr hon~c, "bii<br />

1 know shc'n okny," 110 sold, '7110<br />

patents are nlllgolng add progrcaslvc.<br />

l'llty adopted anolllrr rttlld nnd took<br />

~ ~ -~ .....<br />

nry -dnuglilcr wll11 Ihm. I don't ll~lnk<br />

she'll have problems." Ile has placml<br />

Informallon about hlt~~sclf la tho<br />

olficcs of the Cblldrcn's Ald Soclcly<br />

in Wlrco countlea, rhould sha ever<br />

---....... -lr 1,lm .,.,.. ,I<br />

For now, 110 nald. "Sltc an11 f wc'm<br />

strangers. Dl11 I hopc we won't nlwnys<br />

he. 1 would like lo sca l~cr - If oaly<br />

once.


!'<br />

~ ~~ ~.<br />

'<br />

"S1pb~K n pnprr dflran~ trim ,,jf has hen svrrkln~ far or, rr$lnu ue wanl<br />

mother'# low, tcrrvrfms an qdflnrpd<br />

'_"O~Y!I!!Y That's nrl the wry It Ir," Lee<br />

, chllddrorm~, orla killcd In an ~cchrnt umpD'u ' . '. '<br />

: !- nnd the nnrjpnpm do Idmryy . Oslrnclrrd hy aoclcly dllrln~ a llme nl<br />

them nr(nntrd - ". ............... ,. unn.fm -..............<br />

*U hlnnoll - on unplanned nrcmancy - lhey<br />

*. 0 my ch~d~ii;-- '. - n hlrthpnrml Iwve ic~t larccd io supprisa a bnsic part OI<br />

I '-----<br />

IUc: pnrml.chlld llcs. and the mntlnully<br />

thrsc can pmvldc. "ncqlrlrlng blrlhpnrcnls<br />

ID<br />

1 . ri)j70R') NO,E: A rerenl orlld,<br />

nkn away nil rlfila lo hnvc any infarma.<br />

on ,his<br />

Uon almrll lhrlr chlldrcn rclcRntcs us lo the<br />

pogo loid Ihe o1 JDd~ DeCaro, On , alsllrc nf baby rnochlncr." Im adds.<br />

I odopls. who searched for years i?r,hls Bnby machlncs, lncubalors, sludn. Thew<br />

birlhmolher before he lound hfr.<br />

nrc <strong>III</strong>C phrases nome blrlhparcnls use la<br />

do,enl of calls for, ' dcwrll~c ihr sclt.lnra~c aoclely has hondal<br />

,he olllcl~ ralulleb<br />

lhrm. Thc "psycholnElcal nmpulallon" lhry<br />

help ~nlorrnOtion, and din brought a ctndrrm can cause lhrm untold anaulsh . lor<br />

nsponse horn sever01 btrthporenls wlth yrars~llerulrdr, thry ray.<br />

thalr own slov !a tell. , . End the "tinc~~n.~~~s".ln ihc adnptlw<br />

amc~durc. lhrv armc. anlnllna lo dlllcrcnt<br />

By RUE SCAEIRLC . bathods klngirlrdln~llrorniamd 11awa11,<br />

';<br />

.<br />

roh~mt ~taew ran<br />

ullcrc blrthparcnb an In some cascr bclnu<br />

.<br />

~nlcd vlnllaUon rl~hla wlth lhclr chlldrcn<br />

plad In ndopllon. Bmay sound unorlhodox,<br />

but Lcc Campbell observes: "Thcy hold (ha<br />

hump cPrda .:;<br />

the'chlldrcn who m sur.<br />

many d us havc bccn :rhnrled fnr<br />

years. We arc Jusl sllrtlng mmeou!."says<br />

I @~~mpacll. . : -'.. .; .'. 1 ' .<br />

Ire la a birlh~amn(: a woman non In hcr<br />

SOs, who slam li becamc pnp;nlnl wllcn dha<br />

ups no1 marrlcd md stlll in high school Int<br />

Ncw Ilamrahlr?. "Scbt away" la a homc for<br />

tmd mGhei-8. aha rnve hLr baby. a srm..uo,<br />

. - -. . .<br />

br adopllon.<br />

LA nie pltmt of adoplcd chlldrcn, wwn to<br />

ganlr Innage ynn or beyond md drlven by<br />

I m ' lnncr . n d td search lor lhclr<br />

I bltihparmb, has been wcll-publlalzd In re.<br />

ml ycam<br />

- Llllle has lwn hcrrd, howcver, Imm the:<br />

Mhparcnla. the women and mcn who rclln.<br />

: qulsh thclr bablcs lor 'adopllon and Yen<br />

rilrcat lnlo allcncc. ' ' '<br />

"Thcy lcll you to go home. taplckui your<br />

rcndcrcd lor adopuon. Theredhould be mom.<br />

~lcrnallres!' . .. ,<br />

Hcrs(alcmcni refltcb a gmwlniaelivlsrn,<br />

Id lhe new.Iound unlty ol those blrlhparcnld<br />

who hnvc "mme nul." Thls ycar. Ihcy\illcd<br />

Icglsldon at lhe Shle lloua In and open<br />

up the adopllon pmetdum.<br />

'. Ulncern lot the chlldm, whlch parlly<br />

moUvrIcd lhclr oridnal deelsion lor adop<br />

Uon, mnllnuea lo pnvcnt the blrlhwrcnla<br />

horn actually making mnlact.Thcy wanl the<br />

sddnl agcnclu lo hgln to act as m !n-<br />

@nncdlary."I<br />

know.whrn he la, bul I won't<br />

try lo mnlPcl hlm;' a birlhpnrenl =Id. "1<br />

hap? somcdap he will cum8 lo find me. My<br />

maln mnccm Is not Lo have a bad eUcd on<br />

llfc, to lorficl It. Thcy my jusl lo rcmc~nbcr him or hls Iamlly."<br />

lhal ynu arc making two ~oplc VCN happy1 Thcn, she added, "11 he docan'l mme by<br />

. nnd lhnl bnmcday 11 will all sccm llke a lhc IImc he Is 25, thouch. l don'l know what I<br />

drrnm." snys Susan Darkc nl Pcabndy, who wlll do. It wlll be awlul hard not lo reach out<br />

alw nave ur, a baby boy lorndot~llon a1 o~c 17. Ihbtl." . .' * .<br />

I'or moic lhan-10 yean, ~uian prctrndrd Many hlrlhparcnla wonder I1 there Isn'L a<br />

ml In rcmcmkr. "Synthcllc dmncsla."nha bctlcr way of hapdllng !he narlon'a adopUon<br />

cnllsll nnw. Shc hnd lold hcr hrahand, IIoRcr, . syslcnt. Thry want mnn cholcc. opUonr A<br />

nllh whom she hall four daughlen. But ah,<br />

seldom spokc 01 IL<br />

Thcn, one. L%rldmas, she was out shop<br />

ping, nnd suddenly, mcmnrlnmeflmdln~<br />

hk. "It dawned on me that l had molhcr<br />

Mid, no matter how mucb I put It out of my.<br />

mind. Tho fact lhat I had never boclgbl a loy adoplton pmcedures. .<br />

lor hlm or spnt 8 CMaF*. wlth him ,,<br />

. brought It lnlo foeus." . '<br />

. .<br />

,. .<br />

...<br />

"Rarefy, If~.wr, dw~ one flnd.thoi :<br />

o Is &Ice up IJI. Jtarrn(l!l mle .<br />

%Rout p n t rsluctnnm of ,511' or<br />

chat mls u&hout o mad ma to'thsm-<br />

*(C...'<br />

. . . . .<br />

i ...<br />

Birtl~parents . Seek . ,%w<br />

. . . .<br />

..........8........ . . . . a .<br />

1<br />

~ 8 ' .<br />

'Illc mmmlltrc hmrlng hid already brrn ' lUrlhpnrcnts lnnlsl th~y havn no wlsh lo<br />

leld lhln ycar when adopllve pnrcnls got i Hvnl or lhrcalen lhe rclallonshll) wllh the<br />

uind 01, Ir@slallon, lllcd by hlrlbparrnln, adoptkc parcnL7. "It !a well.hownlhatadnp.<br />

uhlch would oprn Up adnpllon proccdurrr. : Uve PIrcnIs arc the rePlor truepnrcnls In lhe<br />

llouae Bill 5100 wnuld rcqulre adopllon . nlosl mcanlnulul rensc." Susan Uarkc, bath<br />

, eprnclrs In accrpl updalcd lnlnrmallnn lrots M adnplcc and a blrlhpar~nl~ says. "In more<br />

blrlhparrnls and to acl as lnlermcdlrrlcs In than 1% rcllnluns. I havc ncvcr yet men an<br />

8.<br />

, r .acd conlacla wllh adapllvc parcnls. The adoplcc nhUl nllccllons," rhe pdds.<br />

.. i. rlcs would have In nollfy (he a~lopltvc Flnc. Ihcadoptlvepamnla say, but whrtd<br />

) parrnla U lhc blrlhpatcntnolongcr wantcd lo tho hlnlrparcnt hasn't lmn able, llke Susrn<br />

,'nrraln anonynlous, and was wllllns ,110 has, to carve out a new 1110 tor hcr~lf, with a<br />

I mnthclcd hy the rdnptlvc pamnla.<br />

hap11y tnnrlly sltuallon? Would she be so<br />

'the adopllvo patrnla muld rilusc the nonlhrcalclllnelhcn7 Tluy mnlrnii lhcy have<br />

,<br />

! mnfad, but lhry would have lo be made olhrr lcnm whlch arc alno rcallsllc.<br />

j aware IC oiicr ertstcd. "Tho vcw lhln~ wh~ch al~owa adopt~v;<br />

, The amounl of op lllod lmrn adoptlvo parrnla lo vlcw the chlld as Utrlr nwn and lo<br />

: wrrnta was "lncrcdiK< aeeomtlng lo one pmvldc thc banding and Itre srrudiy ja the<br />

, mrnnrlllce ahlr. pmnllac 01 nnn.lnlcrmpled prrmllng," one<br />

uw barn, ahc ws wllhout a Jell. the baby'r<br />

lather hod dlsappntrd and she had lrrrlnd<br />

hc had 1 wlle and lhrcc chlldrcn In another<br />

#late. She watllvlng sl home wllh her molhcr<br />

and bmther, and told Oral she could return lo<br />

llvc lhcrc, bul that she muldn'l brlng tho<br />

baby honlc.<br />

" Icll (ha1 I had nowhcrc lo m, no one lo<br />

lm lo." shcrecallsloday. I2 gcam latcr.Tha<br />

urUarc olllcc nlaccd her baby In IcmnanrY . ~<br />

loslcr care.<br />

Six rnonlhs lalrr, ohc says, a cascwnrker<br />

vlsllcd her on n Frldsy. an11 ln!d hrr shc hnd<br />

until (he lollowlnn Wcdncsdry lo "mako up<br />

my mind shclhcr I wanlcd lo lake the chlld<br />

or rcllngulsh hlm."<br />

"I dldn'l know nnylhln~ clsc I muld rlo, so<br />

I nlfincd thc paprr." she sap. "Whcn 1<br />

ycar ano, Lee Campbell lormcd C.U.O., COP slgncd. I wun'l cvcn awon 01 whnl I was<br />

mmcd Unllcd Blrlhwrcnla, Inc. Bascd at sfmtng. Thcy lold me lhcy uould tlnd no<br />

Bm 573 In Mlllord, lilass., C.U.B. haa 1W adoptlvc home lor hlm. On hls flnl blrlhdw<br />

.,tncmbcn nallonallv. Only two an mcn, but lcaIlcd,and askcd U I muld we hlrn; but ihw<br />

1fe 66)a them an many more birlhlalhrn mid no, he was 1uil aboul Lo be placed Ln hls<br />

"out them" who hevc ken harmcd by pad adoptlw homc!'<br />

'<br />

Jlmnlly, Barbara mnlnclcd lhe wcUan<br />

'"Oarbur" La- membcr. . .:. I-'' . . .<br />

.<br />

dllcc and lcomcd lhnl hcr chlld had ncvcr<br />

.Barbara is not hci real nimc. She can7<br />

ten placed in adopllon. Ilc rcmains In Iwtcr<br />

ore. 'that lroublcs her. "I wanted lo gel In<br />

ldcnllly hcrselt.hceauic she hw a chlld<br />

"llvlng jusl a icw mllcs away," In an o n<br />

touch wlth (he molhcr. nnd ace I1 she would<br />

mmmunlty, wilh the spme lul name, who<br />

speak lo me, but lile agency sald lhey<br />

muldn'l mnlacl hcr!'<br />

hn't know shc is hl* blrlhmolhcr.<br />

Dsrbara la dlllcrrnt imm lhc stercolgpe "I asked if I ceuld have r pldure 11 hlm.<br />

of lhc woman who aurrendcrn azhl!.' lor .s h Irckl tjday, but lhry dlda'l arni lo do.<br />

ndopllon. When she hccame pregnanl, she Ihrt. I dUI have Ule dl1 I bouthl hr hi* llrrt<br />

u?sno117, bulin hercrrlyMs,dlvoreed, wltb . blttbdry In nly trunk. When I lhlnt I have 1<br />

n ledllaalc n~nc-ycar.n~d #on. 1 hb. md chlld a lcw mlles awry. and lhrl I dmn'lws!<br />

nunwho spokc niplans lo maw-her. haw what he lr~ks Ilkellcl*..,."<br />

pine mpnb IW, when he, scmod me'' lIrr velce brerh.<br />

- Policies . ,<br />

, Susnn Dnrkc lmadnrs mriUng her oall<br />

mn slm~edoy:<br />

"I'd want lo know II he undcnlnnd why I<br />

mvc hlm up. I wan1 hlm lo know that hc aas<br />

Hnnlcd. ll~nl hc u,os laved. I wns sllll as<br />

pmud, as Ilappy lo hnvc lrlm - I'd jusl filvcti<br />

Urlh. I'd wan1 10 know lhat I madc the right<br />

dcclslun. 1 tccl wnrn~ly Iouards my sunla<br />

ndopllvc porcnln, that wc've hlh done some.<br />

Wng lheoll~cr mhltl~'I, and lhal wc'vomnde<br />

a fwd lllc wsslbls"<br />

Adopllvc parcnls conlend thillflrcy slflsrd<br />

a mnlracl ~irl~lcr onc sgslcm, and Ihnl Il Is<br />

untalr In cha~~gc 11 mlro~c1kcIy. Ine<br />

Carnplxll rcpllcs: "lrrve Isn't $nand hy<br />

mclrly'a rrrle8. A plccc of papqr doesn't<br />

oblllcrslc lccllnpa. Glvc balh parcnllr 111s<br />

Inllslrlon' phones wen "rlnfiln~ oll the<br />

dunncls for mrt~rnunlcallon, md the lcsn<br />

ldopllvc taolller mid.<br />

q hrx~k," and tbc inlrnsc iccllnp thc ndopllve<br />

wlll dlsnpvcar.<br />

lls whole Issue is brlnp handlcd loo<br />

parcnh 1rII were cllccllvcly con~munlcn!rd, qulckly. and nccds more aludy, ah0 adcicd. "I lhlnk llrry have Jusl never mnsldcrrd<br />

A tavnrabla Judldary Conlrnlttre rcporl wa# \Yhnl do blrlhparrnla wan17<br />

enolher dlcrnatkr, T%ry have ncvcr l~rcn<br />

sld~*lrackrd. The blll I8 klnu held lndellnlle- PA wenlmran'l cn~nary,'Thla wlll cnuso mcoumpd to mnshlcr lhrl the rlrll4 ham<br />

I b lor "changes."<br />

nu lain arid I'd Ilk8 r lrtlcr oncn 1 year. ennlllrr M-1 01 pnrmla. nlry can learn ti<br />

lllrlhparrnln kllcvr lllal ht-hlnd (ha op (rlllil~ rne lrow tha chlld I# dulng:.' Ira Inli~graloUanIhry ~lhmu~hll~clrHvca, orrJ'<br />

, palllnrr lie8 an untnundrd lcrr that lhcy on Camplm nays. 'Tho adopllnn syJ(crn k a Lhen It is no hlg dmd:' aha l ~uea I .<br />

,I hying lo "snnlch" the chlldrm back, @"g& clarcl door Inlcll~clually, an olwn door e~rlb<br />

, . TlnoncLh~~lmlh~~lrth~orml~nodndn)~~<br />

Uiclr lml In lhc donr:' . . Uonnlly. and It Ieavra tla blrlhparrnta wltl~ lh~parcnlsrrtn to nwnn ln H~olnd~~pll~b<br />

Adeptlvo rutrnls say It h mom wrt. IM aour~~llng board. and a #re11 nccd la blow pJrrnLl nccd lrlurc tlrfurmsllan rl Ula tllilecl<br />

) ,4lcWl lam UlaL .law lhe child lr dulirg!'


I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

Ddar Abbv..<br />

DEAR ABBY: 'l%nnk you lordne<br />

I<br />

far the rlbt of blobelcnl parent3 to - -.- -<br />

: remain amnyinous If lhey ~lsh. I ... B y ~ ~ B u r ---- o n<br />

: supper 'some' blolo~lcnl PEW~~<br />

crmlddcnrly lovctobe~~ivllh<br />

LhC &lkl . ~<br />

&v nave ub. kt for me It ndcntlal. and nd oh-and cerlnlnlv<br />

wodd be trahiiallc. "' '' 'L' . . ' ' not my child--would ever know ivhb<br />

.: ih& 14 wkri I #a& up lhe'cldld 1. hcr bloloslcnl ~nrtnb wem. ' '.<br />

I hsdemcclvedbymy@pfq~r:pat Other -mwd 'mothcm may feel<br />

part d my lilt W& a nlghh~,<br />

nrd, dlffercntly, but I haye no dcsln to<br />

' theday I tlgned away fny legal rlgfiti' Inlniddmvicll lnlolhell!eol lhechlld<br />

: to lhe baby 1 really did no1 want I, 1anveup);Enrs ago.and1 feel itwould<br />

: knew (ha1 I had do& Uw right thine:. be best<br />

...<br />

If lhnt chlld dld not cpne Into<br />

my we.<br />

~hen(hschlldbi~,~wlllbch,and: . I .pmlsed that my<br />

'<br />

by (hat (lmc 1 haps 1 wlllkm~cd; m d remdln imMi closed. And U<br />

ud hrw r d d by I ,'.:<br />

thcv are ever releu to avone. I<br />

. .AM&, tlm rr~ting th~d bcc- I sw (hc home rw violating oir<br />

a . wad a d d chlldra to malire that . ametltl<br />

'<br />

; . liminieisa, thcy are betlet of1 for . , .' CLOSED BWR'<br />

(I., having beell glvm (Ip lor ddopllon. ' .<br />

.. .<br />

'<br />

"'.:<br />

A& they shcu~dbc grateful to fie[r8 D& ABBY: I am 21. hm-.<br />

;' . Mdogial mothem. who had tha ~oodood ! been marrid bL;.' '<br />

runjrf6 dw'chrm LO pWls who ', ' -'<br />

: ;. ("<br />

r ciM," il<br />

M; : ::. ' :'I . . . ; ,...,


-. . ..- . c,-,i ..<br />

- r- - >-.,<br />

..... .-. . .. . ... .- ..-,<br />

I<br />

. ?'-:L,..A -":,-&.,,<br />

W' -.-,. ..- ,,...,.,,..<br />

3 '<br />

. . .<br />

. .<br />

.<br />

' I<br />

I '<br />

. . . ..<br />

, . . . .<br />

, r .. 2 .--'--*.


Giviug a baby,'.in love and hope ' 1<br />

- - a.<br />

Dear Slrler Moon-I read your: .', I waA you lo know that on each of<br />

letter to January Love and you ended the wonderful gift you have glven us. 1<br />

, with a prayer that the daughter you so thank God and ask Hlm in some way to<br />

f unaelilthly and lovlngly gave away fat let my chlld's "natural" mother knob<br />

adoptlon will someday flnd you. that she dld the rlght thlng.<br />

I undent'hd and<br />

Please know that your chlld Is no<br />

YOU. I am the mother of two beau!ifu? very much lbved and happy<br />

adopted chlldren. 1<br />

she knowa that you loved her when you<br />

As I 'write thls, my S-~ear-old' . gcve her to us hnd still do now.<br />

daughter is "reading" a poem l c got<br />

for her blrthday from her aunt +at I know You never forget you;'<br />

week. . . ehlld, erpeclally on her blrlhday. '<br />

She la a.beautlful; I?lelllgent, loving. That 16 why I pray for you on that<br />

child. Both she and ,my son' know' speclal day, that your heart will be at<br />

lomewhere they have 0 wonderful 1 reat and that you will know In my heart<br />

"natural" mother who. gaye blrth to I wlll be eternally grateful to you and ,<br />

them.<br />

to all the "natural" mothera who gave<br />

. They know how much she lovedl forth a chlld In love and hope for<br />

them, but for many reasons was unable adoatlam. . .<br />

.---r.<br />

1 to keep thtm. , . You, and the others like you, have ,<br />

'01 becruse her love was great.<br />

~UI~<strong>III</strong>~~ our i~ves. I WI sign with the<br />

h::lhlr deo t " h " , ~ ~ name ~ ~ qur r ~ daughter ~ . calls her Daddy.<br />

. .<br />

I ' MY B~lIlerbaII<br />

.I.<br />

- .. .. .-.-. - .- .<br />

..- -. ---. .<br />

.<br />

. . . .<br />

. .<br />

' ",","cta~ie<br />

1 . mother. ' . _<br />

Ann ' Landers<br />

, . .<br />

. ... .<br />

.<br />

Ch;/d:~~f<br />

.. , . .<br />

' .<br />

pasf' un<br />

,., . ,;<br />

' 1<br />

Dear Ann: h a woman who Please advise adoptees that . know the pubUc. We phone year. He was a heavy smoker<br />

gave up a chlld for adoption, unexpected exposure of the people '<br />

'<br />

mornlng, noon and and the doctor sald hls cancer<br />

may I expws my VleW? past can cause a great deal of ni realhe we could was caused by cigarettes.<br />

1 Several people are ressing damage, heartache and even . rson's nerves, but, I am wrltlng to ask why'<br />

for8 change In lcglsln P Ion (hat break up an olhcnvfse good rake (hat newspapers don't say<br />

would glve adoplees access lo mnrrlnge. - bled Forever<br />

our nerves, ."cancerw In Ule obllunry? I<br />

lhelr blrth rmrds. If such (I Hope!) ' too? . see "heart nllack" often, but<br />

1 Ieglslatlon Is passed (and. 1 Dear Sealed: I always have when I was a kld, /l cancer is rarely mentioned.<br />

hope It Isn't) It musl MOT bc taken the posltion that ado - remember my mothef<br />

retroactive. tlon .records should rema I' n tcnchlng us mnnncis. I'm only.<br />

scaled -,I forever - lo io years old and it seems llke<br />

Several ycsn when I everyone - and I shall con- manners are rnpldly golng out cnncer" In the oblluarles flve<br />

gave my child lor<br />

(hue to llold that Une, in splte of style.<br />

or ten IImes he would have<br />

'hey" Ihat<br />

a<br />

my of mountlng prcssurc from We talk to at 'least a lven up cl areltes Ion<br />

rsor s would remaln senled<br />

the opposition, .. hundred peo le e day, Would !elore he dl2 (Ile slop e<br />

-<br />

I tell all adoptees who wrl,e you belleve t at W per cent of smokln in 1810, but the ~ O C<br />

(Including the chlld);<br />

to me, "Your REAL parents (he tlmc we end u gelting o tor snl It was loo late.)<br />

Mosl natural parenb do not are tho people who ralsed rccelvcr slammed P n our ear? Please answer In the paper.<br />

wnnt a child of the ast lo *ou. Don't go poklng oround. Not so much as a "No. thank It mlghl glve some of lhosc<br />

suddenly enter thelr lrves. If ..\ou may regret 11." you" OF a "Goodbye." We Just edilors an Idea. Thank you. -<br />

my chlld ever comes lnlo MY* Dear Ann Landers: 1 am a end up talklng lo ourselves. Stocklon, CoUt<br />

11Ie. I will sue everyone In., Ielephonl~aoUcllor. My Job Please print thla letter to let Dear Stock: Most newvolvcd.<br />

Is"]; y, e bebt> way lo get lo coplc know there's a human s apers follow the wlsl~es of<br />

,..','.' ,,!.I !:!+ t * ..<br />

.--...<br />

. .<br />

[eln on the - Other End Of IC next of kln In rpeclfying<br />

'<br />

R<br />

. .<br />

The t ine<br />

the cnuse of death.<br />

Denr O.E.L.: Hcre's your I am not at all sure a<br />

\, 1ell.r - and 1 ho ll he1 i nlcollne add1 would qull<br />

"No, thank you" &Ckw jusPs .smoking If he rend "Mr. So.<br />

: sccondllo say. How about It, And-So dled of lung cnnccr."<br />

folks?<br />

Mosl people never think II<br />

Dear Ann Lnndera: My hus- Wlll hap en to lltctri. Il'y<br />

bund dled of lung cancer Inst nlwnys "1 lc other fellow."<br />

P<br />

f!<br />

!<br />

2


, . , . .. .. .<br />

-<br />

.. .n-rj.." C," T .:.-<br />

49,,..., .;. t, :, , ,,,-<br />

. .,,,;:':'.<br />

f<br />

> .' .. .<br />

; ,. ' 2<br />

. , :, .<br />

. 20 ;i:<br />

Thc 6osl011 Cblre 'Pu&dny. May 24, 1077<br />

.<br />

.'..'<br />

I s<br />

.'.?..<br />

Dcar Clrosen Baby - I was so<br />

I happy to know that as an adopted son<br />

you have had such n wonderful, lovlng<br />

: lifc. It Is too.bad that your nnlurnl<br />

mother couldn't be assured of your<br />

happlncss. . . . I<br />

; It would probably mak;hcr future<br />

I<br />

llle free of gullt and release .an<br />

: unbearable burden from her.<br />

! I am a natural mother'who<br />

rellnquishcd my rights lo my beautiful<br />

baby daughter when I was 17 years of.<br />

age because of absolute necealty ,- I<br />

I had no other altcrnntive.<br />

I I loved her and stlll love her<br />

'<br />

desperately. She is constantly in my<br />

, prayers. I had to bellcve everyone who<br />

; 'told me I was doing the right thing. But<br />

. .<br />

! you nevcr know lor sure. .'<br />

A real mother wants nothlng more<br />

' . than her chlld's hnppincss. It Is not a<br />

j .legal right, but it seems it should be a<br />

: ' human rlghl to reassure her In some<br />

I way. . .<br />

I<br />

It's too bad the adoption agency'<br />

, :couldn't lntervenc it there was .real<br />

need on the part of clthcrone., .<br />

' You said an adopted parent lhould<br />

i not tell her child that her mother didn't<br />

: want her..<br />

., ..'<br />

b I met many mothcrs at a home for<br />

!' unwed mothers and Ican honestly say I<br />

; never met one who didn't want her<br />

: . child. .<br />

; They wanted their chlldrcn lo have<br />

; a mother and a falhei, a chance to have<br />

! the klnd of 1lle.they couldn't provide<br />

, (at the tlme).<br />

I thought It was the most unselfish<br />

' thing anyone could do - to give up<br />

: nomeone you love in order for them to<br />

" have I better life.<br />

But I am not as sure of my<br />

convlctlon now as when I was "brain-<br />

/ washe.$' at 17 yearn of age.<br />

It la Inhuman tosuggest that anyqne<br />

: sign away thelr child and, then expect<br />

1 them to ncver, nevcr be assured for the<br />

i re?! of their lllc whether that chlld is<br />

r alive or happy.<br />

/ Pleate say a prayer for your natural<br />

mother. I'm curs ..., she . has raid many for<br />

.. .)<br />

IYOU. :' ' . .<br />

. .<br />

. Why people fail to grieve<br />

: j<br />

Wo flnrl I1 ~lsof~~l for ll~n pllrpnao nf<br />

: i tlrornpy lo clnsalfy tho cnlrsos oliltll~~ro 1s<br />

Dcnr Very Spcctnl PCOP~C - [gave ;<br />

grlcvo lor lln~llnlrrgicnl grlol) Into fiocinl , up my bcautlful lilllc dnuglltcr for<br />

. . 1<br />

.<br />

nnd psycl~ologicnl fnctors.<br />

8 ,<br />

: ndoption. She was only 4 days old and I<br />

: Socinl rnclom wai just17.<br />

I could havc gottcn<br />

Us WOU!d<br />

married<br />

have<br />

but<br />

been<br />

1lIc<br />

hnve gono on wclforc<br />

of us<br />

n?uch of a future.<br />

, .<br />

At the hospital I fed and chnnRcd<br />

sit~~niion :<br />

a@cnt the time<br />

posalble with her.<br />

tvnnlnrr for boing "cnro- EVCPYO~C said that I shouldn't have<br />

inconvonlorlcirlg otllors, but I had to give her all my love while I<br />

occur wlion n tvonlnn could.<br />

willl lto~ll I wish I could~l~nve kept her but now,<br />

nborilon nnd ndnptlon, thorn ifi n task we both have n chance fore bcttcr life.<br />

grioving tobodo~~n.l~~~t il~osocinls~~~~~ior~ 1 love that littlcglrl cvcn though shc<br />

nocossnry lor tho procoss la oflon in- is livlng wlth somcone clac.<br />

When you wrotc that you could care<br />

Docnuso oftllo nllmbor of P~l~ionts who lcss about scclng yournaturnl parcnts,<br />

JO prosent tllomsolvos for lroip fc~llow~ng I felt that you wcrc also saying that you<br />

abortton or giving up o chlld, rvo could cnrelcasnbout thcm.<br />

tom r ~ ~ l I " in(l~Ir0 ~ I ~ ~IJOU~ tll~sn Pea- It cut me qultc dccp!y. Pcrhapa your<br />

for slbilllins In rill wolnori ol child-l~anring own felt as I do.That life would<br />

diaq "0. Tilo dlngllosls Ifi lllnro corlain tv1io11 be coslcr and better for you wlth<br />

frlen fllo prosonlolion for help OCClJrS, ns 11 .. somconc clsc.<br />

I ~flcn cloos, on tho annlvorsnry of tho loss. 1 would love to my daughter ns<br />

ever-<br />

she grows. 1 want hcr lo know why I<br />

whel ; chosc lo give her up. I don't want hcr lo<br />

whet<br />

hate me and to care lcss about mc. I<br />

me I<br />

door.<br />

fecl.<br />

N ,<br />

Don'!<br />

your<br />

W !<br />

quiet<br />

help.<br />

have<br />

notcl<br />

- 1,<br />

:<br />

i<br />

!<br />

.<br />

want hcr to undcrstond.<br />

Perhaps you have thought of why<br />

your ,mo;hcr gave you up. I hope you<br />

try to understand.<br />

I rcalizc thnI' my becoming pregnant<br />

was a mlstnkc but I will nevcr think of<br />

my littlc daughter os one.<br />

. I will ncvcr rcgrel giving hcr life. 1<br />

will ncver hntc hcr. 1 will somclimcs<br />

rcgrct glvlng hcr up but 1 know I1 wns<br />

all for the besl.<br />

Ilovchcr,~,<br />

~t ~Cncc


. a .<br />

.......... -.-<br />

- - .<br />

...<br />

:.. .....<br />

. .<br />

. .<br />

. a;;.. By EVA FELLOWS , -<br />

i<br />

something to go by," s)lle ?aid In a recent Divorced three limes, LeForl uya he WM is permitted access Lo such mnl. '',<br />

Sufl Wrllcr Inlprview. told by a DCYS caseworker in lPlO lhat - . "Your parmu' rlghu in your bahl( nm . ,<br />

CPlifonJo more than a decade ago ta mlalm '{usel over the years to pmvids .Inlomasion kid$ as long as I was dlvorclrd!' atlaplnl perwn,".lhe caun olflclal uid. " ... :::<br />

Wh& )ViUiem kFort rsturned fmm )'LeFort ray. he believes that DCYS'r re, "there wa, no way I could lake care ol bdlh never' knni~(ed, Ulsrdow YOU 49 Dpl v;::,.j<br />

f cuatody 0l hls dauphler, hc promiued Lo re- thal could lead them to Darreil -or give the H~ he married his fourth and pr-t Th.1 rul4 -I, In eht. DqUhu :<br />

lulik bar wlbher bmlher,.Darrell, as well. buy lnlormnllon that could lead him ta 'hem . wife in 1871, a year before Damll w u aCce@ InlomU~ about DdJ& bu b.<br />

. HB bs bren unable to kwp that promise, - is a "coverup." adopted. awn"I cannot ~uat can't obmtn underrUnd informntlon why. -1 Dam11 bLn la .:<br />

and bo b w tbe state, whlch he asys kept "1 "Ink there should be an inveati~atiOn*". DCYS, however, denies LFart'a marltat jPllowed to<br />

Darrall Inrm hlm when ha returned Lo Con- IaF0* "If decide lo .(live a. ~retus worked againrt blm. "We have Iota of<br />

her, bur rhe im,L pnr)iw lo ,: I<br />

'<br />

.,. ,':..'t:l<br />

wctlcu~ kcuuva llcr war divorced. daughkr hack Lo a single man, then why not. who wem ,hgls,m M,.,; finfl~arr~il," krFort<br />

: . ' '"'I"<br />

i A apqlre#woman for the alate ~cparttnent '<br />

Drlvcoll sald.<br />

Today, Deniae my8 ahr la dllraun(ydd '.ri<br />

DCYSwunte* that 11 13 [&Fort who 1s not h d f.eFon0s alie;alion &at DCYS naver<br />

about' mibr lcatlng Dnmll, bvlny q. .$;<br />

of Cldldr~ and Youth &NICCI calls LeFort'~' ,,,lline llle whole<br />

avvllv<br />

clargm upwarranled.<br />

"You have to<br />

attempled Lo inlurm him about Damll'r her The two LeFo~ h.v. utwi for<br />

Out part of aPDpUon hearins In 1812 is unfounded, Mrs. :aII;8m, ,fmm a .<br />

LFort8 20 and a SuJf'eld res'- saying," Rosemary DrlscoU, the agency's ~ ~ a,,ya. she ~ ~ D Y recora<br />

~ ~ ls~,,,w<br />

l<br />

a(N,,<br />

and bmrher* a year younycr* were spakeswomw, said in e recent lnlerview. "I agency,s ~ l ~ 01 b i ~ aurt ~ .tap olficblr, Including DCYB Comqlulomr .:;<br />

; lepara& lBW, Iier by thlnk he's laklng some cheap shots thal are s\s&redlrttera~ ~Forltnbo&Connecticut Mark J. Mnrnu and Gav. WlUm O'tJwl ':<br />

:. than from teForL, left 'he chlldru, wtp a . mmpletcly unwurrurltd.-<br />

Calilomla, but h~orl amrally m ~<br />

but<br />

~<br />

'hose<br />

e<br />

oofflclaU<br />

~<br />

say they can't help. .i.!..<br />

I: babynitwr ana never returned. To withe she said. "1 du't i d wslm prtt~n(l my*lqm,":.,.<br />

Denlre and Dmrrell Mame ward# of fie<br />

guilty of olten, "withoul eyer leaving a forwardlnp Drnisa says.<br />

. .'. 3 . ~<br />

abandoning his family when he moved to ,,address,"<br />

'<br />

i state. ~enlae WM placd In a Cllnbn foster Caiifornla after his dlvorce lrom Denim's k~~~ wntenb he was IlvIng In Connec- A skpron,<br />

LcFort hea had other dlftlcultl~~ mencly<br />

: hunle# bUL there* ahu sayr. When molher. And 'haugh LeF0i-t returned Lo<br />

Con- ticut at the time of Damell's ndoption hear- cently<br />

Clouuer, dlupw & .<br />

tellinp f,,snd be irrtrndbdLo u,, ,;<br />

' . krFort returned to the amte In IW, Denise necllcut ta reclniln his children, he had'<br />

hg, and DCYS could hve lracked hlm<br />

was placed in hls care. "10 earn the ri@l gain than hack*" Mn. 11 it renlly wanted ~o."~f I owed child hlmelf over a breakup wllh a gIrllrland. ;<br />

Whlls the alate Department of Children Drlucoll $&id.<br />

LFort hnr beaD Iold Ihpt<br />

s"ppn Or ullmony, they P has t,een ~n the area,<br />

, and Youth Servicev allowed bFon, who Denbe was given back to her falher ........ yowq w,* .....<br />

: live; in Windsor Locb, and kise to have because "they had qulk a bond betwen<br />

. . ;-,<br />

HIS lint official notiflcoilun 01 Dnmll'a ."!"<br />

: three brief vislki wlth Darrell pt his foalrr them. We let her KO back On a trial basis a d adoption briny cnms fmrn DCYS, lhrp<br />

bFon rays bo ir deteiminnd b<br />

, Denise irad Dsmll ' m u<br />

borne in 1970, it hpd the buy allupled lornully -when we Yaw it work&-- we iet?rrsU~," ye,, later, be said.<br />

he lPrg*ly, ;.;<br />

1 In LUIZ. . Mrs. Drircuil auld. "On Peb. 22, lY72 your parental rlgblr lor tirat<br />

rt~~onaible<br />

place,<br />

lor their hlng<br />

.<br />

seporay.h ::<br />

. . ,... ,.. . .<br />

' LeFort charyes the uule dlJ not obtain his ' But with Dorrell. "there was no rela- Darrell wcre ~nnl~~s~cd.'l the leller aaya in.<br />

i<br />

,,Nomatter me'my hqqil.;. . .:.<br />

perm&i!~n to put R~rrdl up &r &duplion. tion~bip, no COnWcl with hi9 father. 1 don't part. :'We have had cunlacl wiUl Darrell . .<br />

,.. ..-.<br />

The aWLa dcnicy lhut cliargq,.. ..... thmk ttuw 'hello, how-are-YOU' type vlaiu he lust year and lourul hlm Lo be well<br />

In any &p ef,ec),d,,be ha constilure a rclirtiorrst~ip." ahr uddrJ.<br />

me decision u, put Darrel1 UP for an3 ~UPI~Y." Anti-nub ?emonrtr~t~g~. ._.. ' .<br />

bats ?a fr,atrn(n the l.uliom' huwu 01 find. ndoptlon LeFort ta Darr6u . .. . .<br />

- a move Ullrl eivwl<br />

,<br />

,<br />

Inr Durr"* ;a'' .uwh 'hqL has hcO1ne m- ~~wwn~t-ik~~g&%i%kE wound down alter he rwelved the notiflca- planned at EB shiflyqrg .,<br />

'<br />

,. .-<br />

/.<br />

sornetbfng of an obaraalon in recent yeura. ,"I lul Year, wtlen &,,he Lila her . . . . . . .<br />

, , ...<br />

. .: Deqiua wked lor cuurt parmission laat Dri~cuii *'Our cOrnmllmenW ptillon in Hnrtlurd Superior Court dCmWd- GI~OTON (AP)-- Anll-nudear waoVO8U'<br />

year ldpcrure DeYS recurd$ dlat tnay have ~omet"tUl mde wlli~n~ll~. we're lhe , 'ing access w DLII ln~omtlun about her . actlv,a~ uerernnaUngplnn~ Frl*@y for P May<br />

enpMe4 her lo truck her broU1er down, but hwine*~ of prolecling children," she wid.' .; brulher.<br />

! . . . . Day dernonatralion on Sunday at Electrlc<br />

a hqr rtquest was rejected. But LcFort,auys DCYS didn't rrtum Doc- She wes turned down bucnlt~e, a wUT( Bunt DIvIsIon shipyard In Groton. wbqrr trl.<br />

I<br />

"!All 1 wanrrmlws.Jun~ a liltlp,lnf~~rpirtion reil In hla care bacu(ru#,4 bliC,prik?) sWW, .,pffi,$~ql r#W, 01liY ~ \ ? ! , ~ ~ ~ R Yc@lnw~~~~l~U94~bmhr:&~~<br />

c i r l ~<br />

. . .<br />

: .<br />

....... . .- ...<br />

.<br />

. :.<br />

!, ,<br />

. . .-<br />

8 , , . , . . ..:. ,<br />

.<br />

, ...<br />

~ 9 . . . . , .<br />

8 .<br />

L . . . ._........ :.:... ........... '._._.*.. : ' ' . ..:*,<br />

*-.r-.. ...a. C . :.,.A.<br />

. ,.:. ,. ,.-


Guilt 'Can Become Habit r<br />

, .<br />

. ,<br />

I . '<br />

. ,<br />

-E.M.<br />

, '<br />

have provlded? You made 8 dlfllcblt dccl#lon bnt y0.u<br />

.I acted In the lnterert of the cblld. Mort teenrgerr rre wt<br />

repared for the many rerpoarlbllltle8 of prrmtlng. Tbls<br />

ooe.of the rerronr there1# rucb r.blgb rate of cblld<br />

i. '.18bubb among very young parent#, ' ' , . .<br />

: ' Look rt your guilt for what It 11.- an act of relf-<br />

!ndulgcnn. Try to look at the rltuatlon ratlonrlly. If you<br />

:.. . can, you may feel 8 nenre of prlde becauae In an<br />

, . unfortunrte rltontlon you acted rerponrlbly, w t relflrbly.<br />

Forgive yournelf for .the lnltlal error rod turn to the :<br />

: pre#ent,.To;dweII outbe pbrt is mbbln(l you and your<br />

id .y,famlly;:Fbrget (be part. It'# over and tblr flnt chlld of<br />

': , yours lr probably loved and llvlng well bceau#e of the<br />

dectrlon you mads. . . ,. , . ;! . . . . .. .


- . . . . . . -<br />

Looking for their kids<br />

They seek: the children they gave to adoption<br />

-<br />

By CMim Btnvu<br />

Judy hneU has 8 Cyeudd -<br />

-<br />

hey amka d hit mrd~ cd ibs dopUon. Even V~<strong>III</strong> m ntlomy, she<br />

Unmpdn) Inu(nUrm .ad epllmlm, U*L IaUurw ml ruccuaa d d ml 1st Ihe baaplW lo dve brr m& c4 Lbs<br />

"MoUur uho pho bd had glw u child for ldoptb* In "hlnl. bW.<br />

d IL~ b m t c d ~ mI# n tRb mw 8flunlbn." Find , 8 few monw ago. Le rrnived a Ietlcr<br />

That adverllaemont In a newaprpar'a personal my'n amRr h fdHY lwcd. Sbe'a 8 fm a d 0 In a marby carnl UI.1 lnilcalclled MI caui<br />

gcrllon two )~rarr a10 was he ba lnnlnl ol Judy CO*"@UVC~ UIOYI M U W C lunll~.nd ~ ~ ~ rbcn had RCOd 04 he adopUa lc augtalclled JudJ hln a<br />

ex's rnr& lor bcr 01 brr &tl. ahd became pmyl. wlhut belw nunid, 14 run hwer loobuln further W m a h<br />

M &, .ad Be kg hputnll<br />

uuch Irn 110. UI* only w, w n tier iarn~y wu yrrs lo ma or mw. ~ut'a rbout u 1.1 u ~ can to. ~n<br />

we.<br />

rdopUm. WNls Wg'r Wd ud Iamlly lflwiun llll~0l1, rr In many olher ~lales, Lba court real,<br />

"i few pbmr (w.a, but ~n C.U, mltht be more nupportlve - about W reenl 01 adopHon recotdl ud hu m ~bll a t h had dve bWlpsr.<br />

Urn -uy [m wornm wlnbd lo (.u. I "lxod" mohn mx chmre had knp ~vlr EM*-- 14 en11 av Inlorm8llon. ~xceplfona are made 11 the<br />

wmkl had do more:' JudJ aayr. yean #LO July uya, rhe dldn't mrukhr WIN atbt b l ~ w nhaa l m m lo wpcrt U~I ~hc thud b<br />

O" lhar ih a Concermd m e bWp. But had lure (bao ~ p i c h<br />

B-"' ' IT'' lrrmp 'lut "k*% %&%?$tncy cwn~~lln JudJ ~?t%pannl bar lo know *men ibs ahlld h, ud<br />

blrUIpgrgnta 'boul<br />

long<br />

alpncd p. n xlh 8 ptlvrts allomy kr w ~ xllh whom. , 11'1 a ma1 ~kh-a.<br />

C~M at b&. no wn~loh~ home atr~b~ lo rl ud '*YOU luvs lo have e," JW s.y~. ,,jwt<br />

later brw lo -1 u * I *IUelw3 In 8 *Y&!.<br />

"1 THoV(II~, T,aee I nccd M much help my^! 'black ~rrfrt" -.<br />

... Ib. berl Ibk I cdd do wu lo brmms r INI) 10 JUDY AND mtE. ClJB mcmkn. It hn'l<br />

reprerantallva - help olhora and ulllmalaly help hf?Efl BI(R GAVE 801'111, her "problem" was inns rurlauR Uul drivu U~em low UIelrcbUdnn.<br />

my~d!." not tone. she had brrn lold UI aha war dolng UH best .~hev have a ~WPIC~IO~ lo h wlul'a brmm<br />

61rua Juuan. Judy hu k n lerdlnt CUB mwl. UII"g for herrcll 8rd her cNM, ud for awhlle. he d hclr mn nth end bld.<br />

lnga a1 I m on Lh ilnt Sunda of he monh at Ua bellaved It. Bul th* msmory ol that chlld - and Cdlomla laws are more Ubcrd Uun mme. Judy<br />

F~~UIY &&a and b n la 6mtrmmn rn MU QUCIUULI what ) ~d )UP I M had ~ h~r, wha~ mi d as I m1.1 ag~ntler WIU act mr a ID~~IWWO pmvla<br />

VaUe . h m he Inr wh how4 up at LO flnt parenu aha had, whrl idoRc4 upbdnm nle war drma~oa lo blN!psrcnu about aQpUvc &nu a3<br />

meslfnt, lhr ranks have swelled and the troup ~~~uR1-btmhadbUl Judy,<br />

vlcc.vena. 61W. he rdopUve p.mU are Ynder m<br />

mnlalnr mtmbcn in varbua atatci c4 Uvlr urmh, nlr~lptt~u Nwm( lo psi our -rl-ga bck ~WltaUon lo Elve MN~parenlr an). InlonnaUon. and<br />

Bome have avm 1 4 lhelr rhlldren lo whole. ' ha rayr. 'a Wo'va lwl mmeUJrU." bW mnu cuu~~l<br />

It I canlact Ur CU dlmclly<br />

Al Ihe Novrmbr CUB mrrllnt, about I& pople In hat elfort, Judy and her hugbud Msnud have ulutR Or gb hU m~C~~f*<strong>III</strong> IB.<br />

taUvnd l Ion# co~Iemnco LaWr *I UH ravh#s wrillcn hundndr d k~lcrs lo mlrl nrmclcs, rwil<br />

ad loln. llw lormat waa rlm I*: Judy irked tach lo and lu~l~~u he mUly land lurmwt mrn~ral MAjlY IOU (Ue olhcr CUB memkra ihc asked lo<br />

W1 blr or hcr a ~ Am~d . lnu$lcr ud ocrw~on~I ~oud lo I&L jud ,jeuverd. nwaw &he !A<br />

to<br />

bcnUkd by llrat m a only) ud brr hlubsnd wem<br />

Dplvr hm Wlr olhsr chlldmn pLyln( In a mrner - hmuth en almcy, rL wu lold here m~fit MI br<br />

*<br />

any<br />

ke CUldno, iute DS<br />

: < : I1 Id. < 1, t:5 I' 1 &J , 1 1 ,I 1;Ll<br />

L , LJ. I?. .


h pame Dl<br />

able to find her U-year-old daughter with the ossla(ance<br />

oi a Wfornla salal agency, nnd "(hmugh a lot of<br />

letten and a lot of seuchln<br />

It turned out the adopJ$rents Ute only a few<br />

mllu from Maw Lou. She her huttuDd dmve by<br />

the bow. A few blocks down tbe stmt wu a gmup of<br />

chlldrrn. Ow glrl caught Ma Lou's eyr<br />

"'Ihat'r k; them she%," Mary LOV (Uld her<br />

husband She told the llmup "I was scared to denth. I<br />

(boueht, 'what U she seen me?' But Lhm 1 rrallzed she<br />

aouldn't know me from Adnm"<br />

Ihe girl wu Idd her daughter. Whm M w Lou<br />

eontdcted the a<br />

md), they tmalnl<br />

her wilh rv.spd!:$ZE a%ng I* teUlng her<br />

about her da ter nnd enclosed a picture. But they<br />

"P<br />

d d they had ccldcd, nfler wul scarchlne, that It was<br />

too som fm a don. ney pmmlscd one when they<br />

felt tbe chUd was ready.<br />

"Nothln&l8 u bd aa the scarehtnp," M q Lou<br />

dd. "But mhh# h had, too."<br />

IOM AND CINDY RUi5MW am Dd00tIve parents<br />

lmll~c some adoptive pamtd ~OWI fee^ ttmrtened<br />

by be he ot tbe blrthpaml. Becaw Ury both<br />

am Infertile, h y privately ndopted r rm two years<br />

ago lad wen La conW contact witb tbe bir(hmothu.<br />

"Weera sce mmuchdLaurleLahlm.. . udweUllnL<br />

it'r mddl," Mn. Rcnshrw dd. Sbe addcd that they<br />

are ''-trying to put pltto(letb*r u much (Lrdonnatim) u wi<br />

un... mUnadwhmhewmbtotamaboutblabirth 1<br />

faidly m'll be able to bdp him."<br />

Rcnrhrw'Mtd. "I rreqpllra the magnitode of the<br />

P<br />

1. nnd I'll be galdul for Ulat untU the day I die, . . .<br />

or Qurle's) gl* tu m qrportuuily to have a family<br />

aseauldmthavehd~."<br />

I<br />

'by (bc wry, she llve Ln Wta Itma.' "<br />

Rbadr ru ahle to nmtect her daughter there<br />

wbem rrbe ars Uving with We&. "Her -ta moved<br />

to Vlndnla ad h didn't want to. She fl& - I was<br />

7<br />

uvudlomcrkre."<br />

"It's been a v naturnl" don, Rhonda sald<br />

"We're so mueh%ke It's unreal, our Ukes, our<br />

dldka." 'Ib Ent evenlog they uw each other, "we<br />

rmt out to d!m=r. Wc mm both aittlrig UKla p.~lUn#<br />

the mushrooms off our ~lrtea."<br />

sltthy uletly next to Rhoo-<br />

Ibe daughter. ~m&,<br />

dn's olkr daughter nnd Rhmdn slather, sdd all them<br />

was to be uld vwy rlmply: "I'm happy."<br />

a f ddy contact Lrr that atate fmmJudy;<br />

"I tbaunbt it waa a dad end. but Ullc is mv second<br />

Another woman, after<br />

mrm yean d surchln<br />

has famd her i+y-8<br />

daughter, but isn't sure<br />

how to go about contacting<br />

the lady and lud come<br />

to the gmtp for adrlce.<br />

Still mather, Helm, feels<br />

rtuck becam ibe (hlnlra<br />

the ado tire parents<br />

c.han.Sed &elr name and<br />

moved, bclleviw sbe hnd<br />

lpns lo ma the blhrather<br />

and xght try lo<br />

rotrleve tbe chlld.

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