2011 Annual Report - the Seashore Trolley Museum
2011 Annual Report - the Seashore Trolley Museum
2011 Annual Report - the Seashore Trolley Museum
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Newark Car Acquired<br />
Fred Maloney<br />
<strong>2011</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
On April 13 New Jersey Transit PCC car<br />
No. 5 from Newark joined <strong>the</strong> <strong>Museum</strong><br />
collection.<br />
Acquisition of this car fills <strong>the</strong> final essential<br />
gap in The National Collection of<br />
American Streetcars. For some 60 years<br />
<strong>the</strong> Society has strived to include a signature<br />
streetcar from each leading city in<br />
<strong>the</strong> country, as cities stood in importance<br />
during <strong>the</strong> primary street railway era,<br />
from <strong>the</strong> 1890s into <strong>the</strong> post-World War II<br />
period when urban decentralization drastically<br />
reduced mass transit use, resulting<br />
in <strong>the</strong> abandonment of streetcar systems<br />
in most cities.<br />
Of course any ranking of cities is subjective<br />
and open to debate. But in <strong>the</strong> Society’s<br />
educated opinion <strong>the</strong> “essential”<br />
cities are now all represented. This is not<br />
to say that cars from unrepresented cities<br />
will not be added to <strong>the</strong> collection in <strong>the</strong><br />
future or additional cars from represented<br />
cities for that matter. But with Newark<br />
now represented in <strong>the</strong> collection <strong>the</strong><br />
quest in this area of <strong>the</strong> Society’s overall<br />
collection development has ended.<br />
No. 5 is one of 30 cars procured by predecessor<br />
Public Service Coordinated Transport<br />
in 1953 from <strong>the</strong> prematurely-abandoning<br />
Minneapolis-St. Paul streetcar<br />
system. They were acquired to modernize<br />
Newark’s Route 7-City Subway line, and<br />
only purchased after all o<strong>the</strong>r streetcar<br />
operations in <strong>the</strong> once-vast system were<br />
converted to bus or hybrid trackless trolley<br />
operation.<br />
Above: Newark PCC No. 5 arrives on a rainy spring day and is shown being backed into <strong>the</strong> property,<br />
passing ano<strong>the</strong>r car featuring art deco design that served <strong>the</strong> Garden State, but fur<strong>the</strong>r south. Rapid<br />
transit car 1023 for decades crossed <strong>the</strong> Delaware River connecting Philadelphia and Camden. JS<br />
cars replaced streetcars dating from<br />
World War I and earlier. The PCC car<br />
fleet served <strong>the</strong> City Subway line for<br />
nearly half a century, being replaced by<br />
new light rail vehicles in 2001.<br />
Efforts to secure a traditional Public Service<br />
streetcar had been unsuccessful, but<br />
<strong>the</strong> 48-years that No. 5 served Newark<br />
make this car a very appropriate representative<br />
of <strong>the</strong> renowned system. The<br />
car has always been well maintained, and<br />
remains in good condition after a decade<br />
of storage for anticipated preservation<br />
in New Jersey. The Branford museum’s<br />
past president, William Wall, kindly orchestrated<br />
procurement of No. 5 for <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Museum</strong>. In order to extend <strong>the</strong> time line<br />
of The National Collection of American<br />
Streetcars, No. 5 will not be backdated,<br />
and will continue to feature its contemporary<br />
New Jersey Transit colors, representing<br />
<strong>the</strong> State transit agency.<br />
Indeed, <strong>Seashore</strong> already preserves archetypical<br />
Public Service Coordinated Transport<br />
“Old Look” GMC bus No. K 514,<br />
which will be painted in <strong>the</strong> bus version<br />
of <strong>the</strong> gray-based Public Service paint<br />
scheme that <strong>the</strong> streetcars also carried for<br />
approximately two decades after entering<br />
service in early 1954.<br />
Car No. 5, originally Twin City Rapid<br />
Transit No. 324, was built by St. Louis<br />
Car Company in 1946. In Newark <strong>the</strong><br />
Above: A new footing in Fairview Carhouse after<br />
<strong>the</strong> main pour has been completed and stone<br />
backfilled. A second pour will fill <strong>the</strong> gap to <strong>the</strong><br />
bottom of <strong>the</strong> column. The side slots are to support<br />
<strong>the</strong> frost wall running between footings. TS<br />
Above: A sister car to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Museum</strong>’s No. 5 in <strong>the</strong> livery used on Newark’s City Subway line for many<br />
years after Public Service Coordinated Transport purchased <strong>the</strong> cars from Minneapolis in 1953. FP<br />
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