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Chronica - Acta Horticulturae

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REFERENCES<br />

Jaenicke, H. and Hoeschle-Zeledon, I. (eds.).<br />

2006. Strategic framework for underutilized<br />

plant species research and development, with<br />

special reference to Asia and the Pacific, and to<br />

Sub-Saharan Africa. International Centre for<br />

Underutilised Crops, Colombo, Sri Lanka and<br />

Global Facilitation Unit for Underutilized<br />

Species, Rome, Italy.<br />

Janick, J. 1999. The search for new food resources.<br />

Plant Biotechnology 16(1):27-32.<br />

Seabuckthorn (Hippophae spp.). P. Bordoni,<br />

GFU.<br />

Yacón (Smallanthus sonchifolius).<br />

I. Manrique, CIP.<br />

ronment for stakeholders who are engaged in<br />

enhancing the deployment of underutilized<br />

species. GFU thus deals with cross-cutting<br />

issues that are relevant to most stakeholders<br />

and most underutilized species.<br />

One of GFU’s major activities in the recent past<br />

was the creation of a task force to lobby for an<br />

amendment of the European Union Novel Food<br />

Regulation (EC 258/97), which included the<br />

UNCTAD (United Nations Conference for Trade<br />

and Development) Biotrade Project, GTZ<br />

(German Technical Cooperation) and IPGRI<br />

(International Plant Genetic Resources Institute).<br />

The regulation represents a non-tariff trade barrier<br />

for novel food stuffs, which have not been<br />

traded within the EU before the enforcement of<br />

the regulation in 1997. This affects in particular<br />

Livingstone potato (Plectranthus esculentus).<br />

J. Allemann, ARC Roodeplant.<br />

many products from traditional underutilized<br />

plants from developing countries. The task<br />

force developed several recommendations for<br />

the amendment of the regulation to facilitate<br />

the access of exotic foods to the EU market -<br />

without compromising consumer health concerns<br />

- which are expected to be implemented<br />

in early 2008.<br />

Together, the two institutions have initiated a<br />

large-scale consultation on future research and<br />

development needs of underutilized plants. The<br />

consultation led to the development of a<br />

Strategic Framework for Underutilized Plant<br />

Species Research and Development (Jaenicke<br />

and Hoeschle-Zeledon, 2006). The consultation<br />

also asked for a global forum for scientific<br />

exchange. This stimulated discussion with ISHS<br />

about the establishment of a Working Group<br />

on Underutilized Plant Genetic Resources under<br />

the umbrella of the ISHS Commission Plant<br />

Genetic Resources. This was approved during<br />

the ISHS Executive Committee Meeting in early<br />

August in Seoul, South Korea.<br />

The aim of this working group is to foster information<br />

exchange amongst the growing community<br />

of researchers on underutilized and traditional<br />

horticultural crops. Apart from broadening<br />

communication and information<br />

exchange, the group will also convene the First<br />

ISHS Symposium on Underutilized Plant Species<br />

in Arusha, Tanzania in March 2008. We would<br />

like to hear from parties who are interested in<br />

co-convening and co-sponsoring the event.<br />

Tamarind (Tamarindus indica). H. Jaenicke,<br />

ICUC.<br />

ABOUT THE AUTHORS<br />

Hannah Jaenicke<br />

Dr. Hannah Jaenicke is the Director of the<br />

International Centre for Underutilised Crops.<br />

She is also the Chair of the ISHS Working Group<br />

on Underutilized Plant Genetic Resources.<br />

Dr. Irmgard Hoeschle-Zeledon is the coordinator<br />

of the Global Facilitation Unit for Underutilized<br />

Species based at the International Plant Genetic<br />

Resources Institute in Rome, Italy. Her expertise<br />

is in the area of agricultural development with a<br />

focus on integrated pest management and sustainable<br />

use of agricultural biodiversity. She<br />

worked for German Development Cooperation<br />

(GTZ) in Africa, Asia and Latin America as advisor<br />

to the Ministry of Agriculture in various<br />

countries.<br />

CONTACT<br />

Irmgard<br />

Hoeschle-Zeledon<br />

Dr. Hannah Jaenicke, International Centre for<br />

Underutilised Crops, P.O. Box 2075, Colombo,<br />

Sri Lanka, Phone: +94-11-2787404, Fax: +94-<br />

11-2786854, email: h.jaenicke@cgiar.org,<br />

website: www.icuc-iwmi.org<br />

Dr. Irmgard Hoeschle-Zeledon, Global Facilitation<br />

Unit for Underutilized Species, Via dei Tre<br />

Denari, 472/a, 00057 Maccarese, Rome, Italy,<br />

Phone: +39-06-6118292, Fax: +39-06-<br />

61979661, email: i.zeledon@cgiar.org, website:<br />

www.underutilized-species.org<br />

CHRONICA HORTICULTURAE •VOL 46 • NUMBER 4 • 2006 • 23

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