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Acta Horticulturae

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Using audited figures, the Balance Sheet for the<br />

period under review (Table 2) shows that the<br />

Society business is growing steadily. An increasing<br />

membership base and more published<br />

<strong>Acta</strong> account for this growth, which is balanced<br />

by greater expenses at the Secretariat and<br />

increasing publication costs (Table 1). The financial<br />

report was approved by the General<br />

Assembly.<br />

Extending the Science Base<br />

Major gains were made to broaden the<br />

Society’s “product line” through strategic partnerships<br />

with other societies serving horticultural<br />

science. Thus, the agreement with the<br />

International Society of Citriculture will generate<br />

more citrus-related symposia, an agreement<br />

with the International Peat Society makes<br />

that Society a partner in symposia initiated by<br />

our Commission on Substrates, and recent<br />

negotiations with the International Network for<br />

the Improvement of Banana and Plantain have<br />

led to the formation of a new ISHS Section on<br />

Banana and Plantain.<br />

This approach to making our science program<br />

and knowledge database more reflective of all<br />

horticultural crops and disciplinary specializations<br />

continues to be explored. Discussions are<br />

underway with several other societies including<br />

the International Society for Tropical Root<br />

Crops, the International Plant Propagator’s<br />

Society and the International Society for<br />

Mushroom Science.<br />

Outreach<br />

A major thrust of the outgoing<br />

Board was to<br />

increase the Society’s involvement<br />

with the horticultural<br />

research for development<br />

community worldwide. Board<br />

interaction with seven international<br />

development specialists<br />

(the Committee for<br />

Research Cooperation) led to<br />

the conclusion that ISHS can<br />

play an important role in<br />

achieving the millennium<br />

development goals of the<br />

United Nations relating to<br />

reducing poverty and food insecurity. It is widely<br />

recognized that encouraging the production<br />

of high-value horticultural crops by smallholder<br />

farmers can improve family income and improve<br />

the diet of farmers and their community.<br />

However, the growth of horticulture industry in<br />

many developing countries is constrained by an<br />

inadequate capacity to educate people about<br />

horticulture and conduct horticultural research.<br />

Furthermore, many of our colleagues working in<br />

developing countries are poorly supported and<br />

often unable to make connections with their<br />

colleagues around the world.<br />

The strategy developed and implemented by<br />

the Board was to identify and engage partner<br />

organizations that recognize and appreciate the<br />

strengths of the ISHS membership base, its<br />

science program and its database of horticultural<br />

knowledge. Several of these partners were<br />

represented on the Committee for Research<br />

Cooperation - the Food and Agriculture<br />

Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the<br />

French Agricultural Research Centre for<br />

International Development (CIRAD), the World<br />

Vegetable Center (AVRDC) and two Future<br />

Harvest Centers of the Consultative Group for<br />

International Agricultural Research (CGIAR).<br />

Another key organization identified and cultivated<br />

by the Board was the EU’s Technical Centre<br />

for Agriculture and Rural Cooperation serving<br />

79 ACP (African, Caribbean and Pacific) countries<br />

(the CTA).<br />

On the basis of a Memorandum of Understanding<br />

with the CTA, signed at Montpellier,<br />

France in March 2006, representation at the<br />

Seoul Council meeting was increased by colleagues<br />

from 7 ACP countries and regions.<br />

Similarly, cooperation with FAO resulted in two<br />

other countries being represented at Seoul as<br />

Country/State members. Arrangements with<br />

several CGIAR Future Harvest Centers has<br />

strengthened our efforts with respect to protecting<br />

horticulture crop genetic resources and<br />

supporting colleagues working on horticultural<br />

crops in tropical countries (e.g., banana, plantain<br />

and tropical root and tuber crops).<br />

Representation by the President at the last four<br />

World Food Prize ceremonies has brought horticulture<br />

to the attention of that prestigious body.<br />

Cooperation with AVRDC, CIRAD, the CGIAR<br />

and other agencies has resulted in ISHS playing<br />

a prominent leadership with respect to the<br />

Global Horticulture Initiative (see Chronica<br />

<strong>Horticulturae</strong> Vol. 46 No. 2).<br />

Clearly, ISHS is recognized as a significant and<br />

serious player within the international ‘research<br />

for development’ community. With the Global<br />

Horticulture Initiative as the vehicle, ISHS can<br />

expect in coming years to provide networking<br />

opportunities for thousands of professional colleagues<br />

living and working in the developing<br />

countries of Africa, Asia, Latin America and<br />

Eastern Europe. In so doing ISHS can effectively<br />

contribute to building an indigenous capacity<br />

for horticultural research and education.<br />

Advocating for the Profession of<br />

Horticultural Science<br />

Attention was paid to the serious decline in the<br />

number of institutions of higher learning that<br />

support faculties of horticultural science - a<br />

phenomenon most evident in Europe, North<br />

America and Australasia. The Board had supported<br />

several initiatives aimed at understanding<br />

this trend (e.g., the ISHS-ASHS Forum on<br />

the Future of Horticultural Science within<br />

Academia). Lectures on the general theme<br />

“Horticulture: An Essential Life Science” were<br />

presented in six countries. A Memorandum of<br />

Understanding with the International Association<br />

of Horticultural Producers (AIPH) will<br />

provide ISHS with an opportunity to make contact<br />

with the hundreds of thousands of people<br />

visiting horticultural exhibitions sanctioned by<br />

AIPH around the world. Discussions on cooperation<br />

with organizations like the Royal<br />

Horticultural Society of the UK that serve urban<br />

horticulture and publish magazines read by<br />

serious gardeners around the world, are<br />

ongoing.<br />

A New Strategic Plan for the Society<br />

A Strategic Plan was developed by the Board in<br />

early 2006. This document was presented to<br />

the Council and Executive Committee at Seoul<br />

and was accepted by Council without amendments.<br />

See page 3 for additional comments<br />

about the formulation and the nature of this<br />

Strategic Plan intended to guide the development<br />

of the Society over the next four to eight<br />

years.<br />

AMENDMENTS TO THE<br />

STATUTES<br />

Amendments, published in Chronica <strong>Horticulturae</strong><br />

volume 46(2), make it possible for a<br />

ISHS • 12

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