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Vascular Malformations Smith 12-12-2012 - Inova Health System

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2/8/20<strong>12</strong><br />

Vein of Galen Malformation (VOGM)<br />

• Arteriovenous fistula involving<br />

aneurysmal dilatation of<br />

median prosencephalic vein<br />

(MPV)<br />

• Neonatal > infant<br />

presentation<br />

– Rare adult presentation<br />

• Classification:<br />

– Choroidal: Multiple feeders from<br />

pericallosal, choroidal, &<br />

thalmoperforating arteries<br />

– Mural: Few feeders from<br />

collicular or posterior choroidal<br />

arteries<br />

Drains MPV in 50%<br />

Falcine Sinus<br />

T1<br />

VOGM<br />

• Newborns: Most common extracardiac cause of<br />

high-output congestive heart failure<br />

• < 1% of cerebral vascular malformations<br />

CECT<br />

Venous Pouch<br />

VOG Malformation: Prenatal US<br />

13

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