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Leland J. Kennedy Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield

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in Edwardsville, and you had to pay your own way, and there was ten guys that wanted<br />

to be delegates from Alton - I don't think we had any female members, we could have,<br />

I don't recall that. Not that we ostracized, maybe they weren't as active then as they are<br />

now.<br />

And I was a delegate to one <strong>of</strong> the conventions and I just liked politics and I didn't run<br />

for committeeman for ten years but I was always active. I was always working for some<br />

candidate for free or - I remember, hell, one candidate gave me two dollars and a half<br />

one time to work a precinct for him. I had to pass out cards. That was back in some city<br />

race in the mid-1930's.<br />

Now it wasn't in thc general election, but I just was proud to vote<br />

and my mother would work in the polls and that was a big thing and I was a Democrat,<br />

and she was a Democratic clerk or a judge - not too <strong>of</strong>ten, but maybe half a dozen times<br />

in her life. And she liked that. And I mentioned my grandfather had been in politics and<br />

my dad died in 1937 so he saw me getting started. He never got to see me get elected to<br />

any state or federal <strong>of</strong>fice but - or city <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

But the Young Democrats was an active organization and I don't know whether they've got<br />

a Young Democratic organization anymore. When I was starting, I think there might have<br />

been maybe a little over a hundred precincts in the county. And a precinct committeeman,<br />

always to me, was the chief Democrat in that precinct. I mean he got elected and he<br />

appointed a precinct committeewoman. And the Madison County Democratic precinct committeeman,<br />

and precinct committeewoman, organizations have always been active. They're<br />

active today. They were the dominant party and they helped make it the dominant<br />

party. They worked their polls, they took people to the vote that had to have a ride to the<br />

polls. Some women worked their precincts better.<br />

I remember - these are things that you hear - one <strong>of</strong> the committeewomen was telling<br />

my wife she had to give a woman a douche to get her to go to the poll, and things like<br />

that. (laughter) And that really happened. Just you know, amusing things. Now that<br />

didn't happen to me as a Young Democrat, but just those things.<br />

The Young Democratic organization was a potent political organization in the 1930's.<br />

SESSION 3, TAPE 6, SIDE 1 (extract)<br />

Q: What do you remember about the Edwardsville convention that you attended in 1932?<br />

A: Well I remember they elected a man by the name <strong>of</strong> Powell and he later dropped out<br />

<strong>of</strong> politics. Of course that was the height <strong>of</strong> the Depression. A lot <strong>of</strong> people thought they<br />

could get jobs. Some guys got jobs.<br />

Now there was two theaters on the Main Street <strong>of</strong> Edwardsville. I think therc was a Lux<br />

Theater and the Wilder Theater, and I believe our first convention was held in the Lux Theater<br />

and <strong>of</strong> course the county elected <strong>of</strong>ficials would attend that. I believe in the election<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1930 we elected a sheriff, an <strong>of</strong>f-year, wrested the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> sheriff from the Republicans,<br />

and the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> county treasurer. Of course the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> county clerk seems like it's been<br />

in the Hutch family far - or the present incumbent, her cousin or old-time friend. And<br />

they would appear and there'd be c<strong>of</strong>fee and donuts and soda water and singing. And I<br />

guess maybe if there was any drinking I don't know about that. That drinking problem<br />

never bothered me. But you'd frolic and have a good time and get to meet the fellows. 1<br />

always tried to sit up front so I'd hear what was going on and . . .<br />

Q: Do you remember any <strong>of</strong> the individuals that you met at that . . .<br />

A: Well, I mentioned Ed Pyle. Thcre was - see, having grown up in Alton and living in<br />

Upper Alton and going to school in North Hall, I knew a lot <strong>of</strong> people. I had that advantage

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