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Third and Fourth Periodic Report on CRC - Unicef

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Third</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Fourth</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Periodic</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

percent of the populati<strong>on</strong> in the programme area in 2000 to 76 per cent in 2003. Similarly, birth registrati<strong>on</strong><br />

campaigns run in 19 districts resulted in registrati<strong>on</strong> of about 8 milli<strong>on</strong> children under five years in 2004.<br />

During the reporting period, the local language (Bangla) versi<strong>on</strong> of the <strong>CRC</strong> have been printed <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> distributed<br />

to head teachers of all primary schools, Government officials, Uni<strong>on</strong> Parishad (Council) Chairpers<strong>on</strong>s, Imams<br />

(Religious Leaders) <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> many others.<br />

Workshops <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> roundtable meetings <strong>on</strong> issues such as violence against women, violati<strong>on</strong> of the rights of the<br />

child, commercial <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong> of children were arranged. Bangladesh Betar (Radio), Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Institute of Mass Communicati<strong>on</strong> (NIMCo) <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Press Institute of Bangladesh (PIB) c<strong>on</strong>ducted training courses<br />

<strong>on</strong> different media topics.<br />

The draft of "A World Fit for Children" document was discussed <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> shared widely <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> debated in Bangladesh<br />

in 2001 <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> 2002. This brought important field perspectives into its effective implementati<strong>on</strong>. Divisi<strong>on</strong>al <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

nati<strong>on</strong>al level c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong>s were held where extensive comments <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> inputs were gathered from the<br />

participants including children.<br />

The Ministry of Informati<strong>on</strong> has in recent years undertaken coordinated approach to build awareness <strong>on</strong><br />

children's issues. Communicati<strong>on</strong> packages were developed for use by mass media <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> through interpers<strong>on</strong>al<br />

channels. Partnership am<strong>on</strong>g eight key agencies under the Ministry of Informati<strong>on</strong>: Bangladesh Televisi<strong>on</strong><br />

(BTV), Bangladesh Betar (Radio), PIB, Department of Mass Communicati<strong>on</strong> (DMC), NIMCo, Department of<br />

Films <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Publicati<strong>on</strong>s (DFP), Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha, BSS (News Agency of Bangladesh) <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Press<br />

Informati<strong>on</strong> Department (PID) helped in complementing efforts.<br />

Various types of publicati<strong>on</strong>s, visuals <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> televisi<strong>on</strong> documentaries are regularly produced by Ministry of<br />

Informati<strong>on</strong>, Ministry of Health <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Family Welfare, Ministry of Primary <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Mass Educati<strong>on</strong>, UNICEF <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> NGOs<br />

<strong>on</strong> children programmes.<br />

BTV telecasts several programmes <strong>on</strong> regular basis. The important <strong>on</strong>es include: documentary <strong>on</strong> street<br />

children; programme <strong>on</strong> children with disability; drama <strong>on</strong> early marriage (numbering around 20; early child hood<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>. It also arranged young broadcasters' workshop <strong>on</strong> the occasi<strong>on</strong> of Internati<strong>on</strong>al Children's Day <strong>on</strong><br />

Broadcasting (ICDB). Al<strong>on</strong>g with the Government TV Centre, most of the private channels are now widely<br />

covering child's issues, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> children are increasingly participating directly in their programmes. The country<br />

received its first ever Emmy Award in 2004 for a (child) film Amrao Pari (we can also do) produced by ATN-a<br />

private satellite TV Channel.<br />

DMC took initiatives such as, awareness raising programme <strong>on</strong> <strong>CRC</strong>; showing Meena Carto<strong>on</strong>; campaign<br />

relating to eradicating child labour; early marriage <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> dowry; child educati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> trafficking; <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> equal rights<br />

(of girls <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> boys), birth registrati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> so <strong>on</strong>.<br />

DFP is involved in producti<strong>on</strong> of documentaries <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> short films c<strong>on</strong>cerning <strong>CRC</strong>. The NIMCo arranges<br />

training/workshop for reporters <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> corresp<strong>on</strong>dents including children working across the country <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> helps<br />

them acquiring skills in the fields of writing features. Child rights issue covers an important part of their training.<br />

During 2002-2006 it has organized 21 workshops focusing <strong>CRC</strong>.<br />

Bangladesh Betar (Nati<strong>on</strong>al Radio) through its 10 centres/units regularly broadcasts programmes <strong>on</strong> Safe<br />

Motherhood, Child Health, Educati<strong>on</strong>, Food <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Nutriti<strong>on</strong>, Sanitati<strong>on</strong>, Immunizati<strong>on</strong>, Early marriage, Child<br />

Labour, 'Say yes for Children', Birth Registrati<strong>on</strong>, Child Abuses, Trafficking <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> so <strong>on</strong>. Radio arranges<br />

discussi<strong>on</strong>, debate, interview, spot, jingle, radio carto<strong>on</strong>, drama, quiz, slogans, observance of day (namely<br />

Meena day) aiming at creating awareness <strong>on</strong> child rights <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> related matters. The authority is planning to<br />

increase the number <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> durati<strong>on</strong> of such programmes in future. Bangladesh Betar organised child-friendly<br />

events <strong>on</strong> ICDB.<br />

22

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