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SCN News No 36 - UNSCN

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www.unsystem.org/scn<br />

ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENT<br />

S3<br />

• Undertake a country specific analysis of current status, country willingness and existing interventions in the<br />

five categories to identify gaps and challenges and select priority interventions for scale up<br />

• Develop a detailed country-level action plan<br />

• Map and organize the demand/need for inputs and human and financial resources<br />

• Cost the action plan<br />

• Match programme and resource supply and demand at country level<br />

• Support resource mobilization to meet gaps<br />

• Implement the country-level action plans, through existing and proposed operations and delivery channels<br />

• Track progress and evaluate results of above actions<br />

Country-level action, in practical terms for UN Teams, will require UN agencies to support and work within a<br />

nationally-led country-level planning action to identify how they can respond to nationally defined needs.<br />

For Country Offices level, this will mean engaging in the action planning exercise with the government and<br />

partners in the <strong>36</strong> countries identified. The results will likely reinforce the relevance of much of existing work.<br />

The above activities are part of the four agencies’ core business and many country offices are already<br />

engaged in inter-agency efforts to act at scale in nutrition. For those Country Offices, REACH should build<br />

upon and strengthen on-going efforts. However, in several other countries REACH could be an opportunity to<br />

bring synergy within UN country teams to support governments to adjust, modify and identify opportunities to<br />

scale-up as appropriate, to fit within the country-level action plan.<br />

The REACH team aims to support new efforts and to boost on-going efforts, as defined under the proposed<br />

scope of work below. In 2008, REACH plans to support two countries: Mauritania and Laos. A third country<br />

will also be identified to link in a local food purchase pilot. In 2009, additional countries will be supported by<br />

the REACH coalition, including eight countries where WHO is already undertaking an in-depth readiness<br />

analysis (WHO 2008).<br />

Contact: Denise.CostaCoitinho@wfp.org<br />

References<br />

Maternal and Child Undernutrition Study Group (2008) Maternal and child undernutrition. The Lancet 371(9608-12).<br />

Available at www.thelancet.com/collections/series/undernutrition<br />

UNICEF (2007) Progress for Children: A World Fit for Children Statistical Review. Number 6 December 2007. (online)<br />

WHO (2008) Landscape Analysis on Countries' Readiness to Accelerate Action in Nutrition. Available at<br />

www.who.int/nutrition/topics/landscape_analysis. Accessed 3 September 2008.<br />

Summary figure: REACH focus is on country action with<br />

One goal<br />

Ending child hunger and undernutrition — within a generation!<br />

Two<br />

targets<br />

By 2015:<br />

Halve the proportion of people who suffer from<br />

hunger as measured by prevalence of underweight<br />

children under 5 (MDG 1, Target 2)<br />

Beyond 2015:<br />

Achieve sustainable acceleration of<br />

the rate of reduction in child underweight<br />

Three<br />

approaches<br />

Global Partnership<br />

support and strengthen<br />

collaboration and knowhow<br />

exchange on child<br />

hunger and undernutrition<br />

Country action<br />

support national capacity<br />

to scale-up and deliver<br />

evidence-based solutions<br />

Advocacy<br />

promote effective, integrated<br />

policies and programs;<br />

strategically align<br />

with existing efforts<br />

Four<br />

outcomes<br />

Increased awareness<br />

of the problem and of<br />

potential solutions<br />

Strengthened national<br />

policies and programmes<br />

Increased capacity at<br />

all levels for action<br />

Increased efficiency<br />

and accountability of<br />

global efforts<br />

Source: REACH internal communication<br />

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