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March/April 2009 www.FAOToday.com

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Department<br />

Compliance<br />

Beyond Governance<br />

Investing in Relationship Management up front can mean the difference between outsourcing success and failure.<br />

By David Borowski<br />

It is <strong>com</strong>mon for an organization entering into an FAO relationship<br />

to have <strong>com</strong>pleted a financial justification for the<br />

initiative, and to have a stellar business case to prove the<br />

value of outsourcing. However, actual results do not always meet<br />

expectations. As an example, according to a contract management<br />

benchmark report by the Aberdeen Group, surveyed CFOs<br />

believe that only 35 percent of negotiated savings are actually<br />

realized. While such failures have varied causes, poor Relationship<br />

Management practices are a <strong>com</strong>mon culprit.<br />

FAO contracts often adequately describe governance practices<br />

and considerations, such as risk and issue management, vendor<br />

performance management, and change control, but the parties<br />

subsequently fail to implement such practices effectively. Instead,<br />

they end up reacting to the issue du jour, neglecting to follow the<br />

protocols conceived and captured among the contract schedules.<br />

A <strong>com</strong>plementary approach to governance is prioritizing the relationship<br />

practices outside the strictures of the contract.<br />

Best Practices<br />

Often, focusing on the following relationship management best<br />

practices leads to a more beneficial partnership with an FAO vendor<br />

and makes realization of business case projections more likely:<br />

1. Align on approach: Every client-vendor relationship is<br />

unique, not only in the traditional sense of size, scale, and geographical<br />

span, but also in terms of personalities, styles, cultures,<br />

and preferred interaction approach. It is important to establish each<br />

party’s interaction expectations early in the relationship—some<br />

clients are very hands-on and prefer to manage processes at a very<br />

detailed level, while others prefer to manage exceptions only and<br />

leave day-to-day operations to their outsourcer. While both approaches<br />

can be successful, if the approach is not discussed up front<br />

and there is resulting misalignment (e.g., client assumes hands-off<br />

and vendor assumes hands-on), significant effort is required to over<strong>com</strong>e<br />

the resulting issues and also to recalibrate the approach.<br />

2. Prioritize the relationship: Process owners, subject matter<br />

experts, and relationship managers have busy schedules. It’s<br />

easy to miss an occasional operations meeting as other responsibilities<br />

be<strong>com</strong>e more important. It is also easy for this behavior<br />

to be<strong>com</strong>e the norm once a precedent is set, often resulting in<br />

risks not being identified and addressed before they be<strong>com</strong>e issues.<br />

It is important to make the relationship a priority—establish<br />

and maintain an interaction cadence, which demonstrates a<br />

mutual <strong>com</strong>mitment to dialogue and improvement.<br />

3. Solve problems together: It is <strong>com</strong>mon to hear the<br />

phrase “That’s not my problem,” uttered by client personnel involved<br />

in supporting outsourced business processes. Often, this<br />

stems from the notion of a “black box” solution, when client resources<br />

believe that the recipe for success involves “throwing an<br />

issue over the wall” and requiring the outsourcer to resolve the<br />

issue independently. Effective problem solving in an outsourced<br />

environment requires both parties to put blame on hold, work<br />

collaboratively to identify the true root-cause of an issue, and<br />

take responsibility for resolving the <strong>com</strong>ponents that each is best<br />

positioned to address.<br />

4. React to data, not innuendo: Trust is established over<br />

time and only with demonstrated success. Until an FAO provider<br />

has earned that trust, client personnel—especially those with<br />

previously bad outsourcing experiences—are often naturally resistant<br />

to the process. During the initial trust-building stage of<br />

the partnership, client relationship management advocates must<br />

vigilantly separate perception from reality. A proven way to <strong>com</strong>bat<br />

unwarranted reluctance is through the use of data. Through<br />

proper utilization of data and facts to substantiate a re<strong>com</strong>mendation<br />

or decision, objectivity supersedes subjectivity, and emotion<br />

is removed from the equation.<br />

5. Be accountable for outsourcing success: Many clients<br />

take a hands-off approach to a vendor partnership, preferring to<br />

think of the vendor delivery of services as a spin-off. It is more<br />

meaningful and critical, especially during the beginning of the relationship,<br />

to treat it as a joint venture, or extension of the organization.<br />

While this type of approach has been a challenge for<br />

many clients to institutionalize, success begins with recognizing<br />

that the relationship depends equally on contributions from both<br />

the outsourcer and the client. By acknowledging accountability<br />

up front, a client embraces the role of facilitator and acknowledges<br />

that success is improbable without the appropriate level of<br />

relationship support.<br />

Integrating these practices into an outsourcing client’s Relationship<br />

Management approach will help reduce the chance of<br />

retrospective qualifiers such as “we didn’t <strong>com</strong>municate well<br />

enough” or “expectations weren’t aligned.” Instead, they proudly<br />

serve as vendor references in support of their outsourcing partner’s<br />

latest business opportunity. FAO<br />

David Borowski is a senior associate with Pace Harmon and has extensive<br />

experience in business process and IT outsourcing, contract<br />

manufacturing, global operations and sourcing process improvement,<br />

and <strong>com</strong>plex project execution. Pace Harmon is an outsourcing advisory<br />

services firm providing proven guidance to Fortune 500 and high-growth<br />

middle-market organizations on outsourcing and strategic sourcing<br />

transactions, process optimization, and vendor program governance.<br />

10 FAO Today <strong>March</strong>/<strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> <strong>www</strong>.faotoday.<strong>com</strong>

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