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News<br />

Mergers, Deals, and More<br />

STATISTICS &<br />

STUDIES<br />

Hackett: Save by Controlling<br />

Indirect Spending<br />

According to new research from the Hackett<br />

Group, the average Global 1000 <strong>com</strong>pany can<br />

save as much as $74 million in annual procurement<br />

costs by improving their control of projectbased<br />

indirect spending. The study looked at how<br />

effectively procurement organizations manage and<br />

control non-recurring project-based indirect supplier<br />

expenditures in IT-Tele<strong>com</strong>, HR, Sales &<br />

Marketing, Finance & Corporate Services, and<br />

Capital Equipment & Services.<br />

By polling both procurement organizations<br />

and the budget-owning functions, Hackett<br />

learned that project-based spending represents<br />

up to 35 percent of all the total procurement<br />

spending, and is often not well supported by the<br />

sourcing resources or processes of purchasing departments.<br />

In fact, dedicated sourcing professionals<br />

with specialized expertise are managing the<br />

process only 17 percent of the time.<br />

Insufficient procurement staff resources, the<br />

need for specialized functional expertise, and the<br />

requirement of fast turnaround are three of the<br />

most <strong>com</strong>mon reasons for limited procurement involvement<br />

in managing project-based spending,<br />

according to the study. But the support gap creates<br />

a “lose-lose” situation where procurement best<br />

practices are not applied. As a result, both purchasing<br />

and budget owners are generally disappointed<br />

with the results. Budget owners are particularly<br />

dissatisfied with resulting pricing, contract flexibility,<br />

and the ease and timeliness of the process.<br />

According to Hackett Research Director Pierre<br />

Mitchell, "In today's economic climate, there's<br />

more pressure than ever before to get the most<br />

from every purchase. At the same time, businesses<br />

are trying to meet ever more aggressive operational<br />

goals. Yet a disturbing amount of ad-hoc spending,<br />

for projects ranging from IT infrastructure to trade<br />

shows to executive search and recruitment, is slipping<br />

through the cracks, and established procurement<br />

practices are simply not getting applied.<br />

“Procurement organizations have a tremendous<br />

opportunity here, both in terms of demand management<br />

and also to utilize a sourcing process and<br />

capability that better ac<strong>com</strong>modates this type of<br />

one-off project-based spend,” said Mr. Mitchell.<br />

“Otherwise they set themselves up for failure, and<br />

miss a tremendous opportunity to reduce spending,<br />

improve contract flexibility, and generally<br />

better support their <strong>com</strong>pany from a strategic<br />

business perspective.”<br />

Gartner: Indian BPO Will Double<br />

Market Share by 2010<br />

According to a report published by Gartner, the<br />

market share of Indian BPO industry in the global<br />

BPO market is estimated to grow two-fold in the<br />

next two years despite the global economic slowdown.<br />

The report cited that the Indian BPO<br />

providers have proved to be tough <strong>com</strong>petition for<br />

the western BPO vendors.<br />

Arup Roy, senior research analyst at Gartner,<br />

stated that the Indian BPO industry has evolved to<br />

handle its exposure to vertical industries and issues<br />

pertaining to currency and legislation. The key<br />

strategies of Indian players include making investments<br />

on onshore and nearshore delivery centers,<br />

and pioneering new area of analytics services or<br />

knowledge process outsourcing (KPO).<br />

North America and the UK have been the most<br />

successful markets for the Indian vendors. The<br />

top-20 India-centric BPO providers generate revenue<br />

worth $2.2 billion from serving clients in the<br />

North America region, while Western Europe contributed<br />

$1.4 billion in revenue to the top 20 Indian<br />

BPO providers in 2008. In addition, the<br />

India-centric BPO vendors achieved more success<br />

in serving the non-traditional sectors, such tele<strong>com</strong>,<br />

manufacturing, insurance, and banking, than<br />

in government and retail sectors.<br />

The key reason behind the success of Indian<br />

BPO vendors is their ability to serve as reliable<br />

services providers to their clients. The Indian BPO<br />

vendors also continued making acquisitions of<br />

shared-service centers across Europe and North<br />

America to offer services from nearshore locations.<br />

Moreover, most of the players have also started expanding<br />

operations in continental Europe via partnerships<br />

to understand local business cultures.<br />

Gartner also expects that contact centers and analytics<br />

services will witness maximum growth as<br />

they have the lowest entry barriers.<br />

Romania Gains Ground as an<br />

Outsourcing Destination<br />

Romania is increasingly be<strong>com</strong>ing a popular<br />

outsourcing destination in Europe, especially for<br />

business process outsourcing, offshore software<br />

engineering, and contract manufacturing services.<br />

Reportedly, Ericsson is in talks to establish<br />

its operations in the country and planning to establish<br />

a 200-setare development center. Among<br />

the other <strong>com</strong>panies interested in developing<br />

their businesses in Romania are Nokia and<br />

Hewlett-Packard.<br />

Recently the KPMG group included the Romanian<br />

city of Cluj-Napoca in its list of the future<br />

hotspots for business process outsourcers. The city’s<br />

attraction is Babes-Bolyai University, which is a<br />

home to the largest student base in the country.<br />

Adding to that are the forecasts made by Frost &<br />

Sullivan that Romania will also emerge as a strong<br />

player in the electronics outsourcing industry. The<br />

city’s strength lies in its favorable location, abundant<br />

and cheap pool of talent, and low corporate<br />

taxation policies.<br />

MERGERS &<br />

ACQUISITIONS<br />

Satyam Accepts $354M Bid from<br />

Tech Mahindra<br />

Beleaguered Indian services provider Satyam<br />

Computer Services announced last month that it<br />

has selected Tech Mahindra, an Indian IT services<br />

provider to the tele<strong>com</strong> industry, as the highest<br />

bidder. The <strong>com</strong>pany submitted its bid<br />

through a subsidiary, Venturbay Consultants Private<br />

Limited, at $354.2 million for a 31 percent<br />

stake in Satyam. The transaction is subject to approval<br />

from the Company Law Board. According<br />

to the agreement, Venturbay Consultants will<br />

purchase about 302.76 million shares and make<br />

an open offer to acquire an additional 20 percent<br />

in Satyam at a minimum price of $1.2 per share.<br />

The <strong>com</strong>pany was expected to submit the bid<br />

amount by the end of <strong>April</strong>.<br />

With this, Satyam will have a market capitalization<br />

of $1.1 billion. The move will assist Tech<br />

Mahindra to expand its services portfolio in new<br />

domains, and diversify its software services operations.<br />

The acquisition will also help Tech Mahindra<br />

aggressively <strong>com</strong>pete with its rivals, such as<br />

Tata Consultancy Services, IBM, Infosys Technologies,<br />

and Wipro Technologies. In addition,<br />

Tech Mahindra aims to gain $800 million to $1<br />

billion in annualized revenues following this transaction<br />

even if some clients shift to other vendors.<br />

Other bidders included Larsen & Toubro and<br />

Wilbur Ross (a billionaire investor), which submitted<br />

bids of $1 and $0.4 per share, respectively. Bidders,<br />

including Cognizant, BK Modi’s Spice<br />

Innovative Technologies, IBM, Hewlett-Packard,<br />

and KKR Private Equity Investors, withdrew from<br />

the final process, citing non-availability of ade-<br />

6 FAO Today <strong>March</strong>/<strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> <strong>www</strong>.faotoday.<strong>com</strong>

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