training exercises - Tellus Institute
training exercises - Tellus Institute
training exercises - Tellus Institute
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4.2 Creating Policy Scenarios<br />
Go to the Manage Scenarios screen<br />
(shown right) and create the<br />
following five scenarios:<br />
• Efficient Lighting<br />
• Efficient Refrigerators<br />
• CNG Buses<br />
• Hybrid cars<br />
• Natural Gas & Renewables<br />
• Industrial Efficiency<br />
The Manage Scenarios screen<br />
should look like the one shown right.<br />
Make sure each of the new policy scenarios is created beneath the Reference scenario. In<br />
this way the scenarios will inherit the expressions already entered for the Reference scenario.<br />
Finally, create a Mitigation scenario under the Reference scenario that is a combination of<br />
the five policy scenarios listed above. Use the Inheritance tab to set that this scenario also<br />
inherits its expressions from these five policy scenarios.<br />
4.3 Entering Costing Data<br />
Next you will enter the data that that will be used to evaluate how these scenarios differ from<br />
the Reference scenario.<br />
In general, the unit costs of different technologies are the same for different scenarios, but the<br />
scenarios will differ in terms of how much of each technology is implemented or how much<br />
of each fuel is consumed. Thus, you first need to enter cost data in the Current Accounts<br />
scenario. After that you will enter data describing the penetration of the technology in the<br />
different policy scenarios.<br />
We will start by specifying cost data for demand-side options. In general we need to enter<br />
three types of data describing:<br />
• Technology Penetration: how many of the new (efficient) types of devices will be<br />
installed in the Policy scenario?<br />
• Technology Performance: how efficient are the new devices?<br />
• Technology cost: how much do the new devices cost? We can either specify the total<br />
costs of competing devices used in the Reference and Policy scenarios or we can<br />
simply enter the incremental cost of the new devices introduced in the Policy<br />
scenarios relative to the costs of the device used in the Reference scenario.<br />
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