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Cactus and Succulent Plant Specialist Group<br />
The goals of the Cactus and Succulent Plant Specialist Group<br />
(CSSG) are; to support field studies in order to understand the<br />
biology and conservation status of succulent plants; to<br />
encourage the creation of protected area networks in order to<br />
maximize in-situ protection for succulent plant species; to<br />
support ex-situ protection of Critically Endangered species; to<br />
support national legislation and effective trade controls for all<br />
wild succulent plant species threatened by exploitation for<br />
international commerce, and to promote education on the<br />
value of succulent plants and the need for their conservation<br />
and sustainable use.<br />
Over the past few years, one of our main priorities has<br />
been our involvement in the Global Cactus Assessment, a<br />
major project with the aim of evaluating all 1,500 species<br />
belonging to the cactus family under The IUCN Red List<br />
Criteria. The project has now been completed, with the<br />
successful participation of many members of our Specialist<br />
Group. Several regional workshops were organized in different<br />
countries throughout the distribution range of the family.<br />
Members of the CSSG, along with a large contingent of<br />
regional experts, including professional botanists, ecologists,<br />
conservation biologists and plant amateurs, assessed the<br />
totality of species in the family. The project counted on the<br />
generous support of several governmental and academic<br />
institutions; including CONABIO, CONANP, Conservation<br />
International, Chester Zoo and the Desert Botanical Garden,<br />
INE, Jardin Exotique de Monaco, UNAM, and the University of<br />
Sheffield. The results, soon to be published on The IUCN Red<br />
E. platyacanthus – Zacatecas, Mexico. © HMHM<br />
List, confirm the highly threatened conservation status of the<br />
Cactaceae.<br />
Dr Héctor M. Hernández<br />
Chair, Cactus and Succulent Plant Specialist Group<br />
Canid Specialist Group (CSG)<br />
The CSG is the world’s chief body of scientific and practical<br />
expertise on the status and conservation of all canid species.<br />
Our mission is to promote the long-term conservation of all<br />
wild Canidae species throughout their ranges. Many wild<br />
canids antagonise with human interests, often resulting in<br />
persecution. Our challenge is to increase tolerance and<br />
mitigate conflict to enable rare and threatened species to<br />
survive. The group currently consists of 85 members from 39<br />
countries, and with expertise in many more. All CSG members<br />
are actively involved in canid conservation and research, and<br />
serve as honorary advisers, bringing with them the experience<br />
and the knowledge gained in their professional careers. The<br />
CSG is housed by WildCRU at Tubney House, University of<br />
Oxford. The Chairs’ position at WildCRU is funded by The<br />
Born Free Foundation. The Forestry Bureau of the Council of<br />
Agriculture, Republic of China (Taiwan), has kindly provided<br />
two small grants to support CSG activities.<br />
The main activities of the CSG include the compilation,<br />
synthesis and dissemination of canid related information<br />
through strategic planning and resulting Action Plans. The<br />
most prolific (and satisfying) role of our Specialist Group has<br />
been networking people with similar interests in canid<br />
conservation and disseminating relevant data and information.<br />
The most frustrating has been our inability to raise financial<br />
resources to support important projects. Our main<br />
dissemination channels include Canid Biology and<br />
Conservation, an electronic, peer-reviewed journal, and<br />
Canids-L, a mailing list exclusively devoted to Canid biology<br />
and conservation with 800+ current members. We maintain a<br />
database of current canid research and conservation projects,<br />
which will be accessible through our new website shortly.<br />
The CSG continues to oversee the implementation of a<br />
conservation strategy for Ethiopian wolves prepared in 2011,<br />
one of the first such strategies following the planning<br />
guidelines developed by a dedicated SSC Task Force. The<br />
Ethiopian Wolf Conservation Programme – established by the<br />
CSG in partnership with the Ethiopian government, the<br />
University of Oxford and donors, to protect the rarest of all wild<br />
Ethiopian Wolf (Canis simensis). © Brent Huffman / UltimateUngulate<br />
Specialist Groups, Task Forces and Red List Authorities<br />
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