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and associated Facebook pages and Twitter accounts as<br />

networking and information-sharing tools. The website serves<br />

as an information hub for researchers, conservation<br />

professionals and keen naturalists interested in the status of the<br />

world’s small mammals. It promotes the work of some of our<br />

global expert members investigating small mammal diversity<br />

and working in remote places around the world to save the most<br />

endangered species of small mammal. We started recruitment<br />

of 10 Regional Chairs who will help drive the development of the<br />

SMSG and ensure greater regional representation at the senior<br />

levels of the group.<br />

Finally, we are very grateful to the Durrell Wildlife<br />

Conservation Trust, the Texas A&M University and the<br />

Zoological Society of London for their generous support of the<br />

SMSG.<br />

Dr Richard Young and Dr Thomas E. Lacher, Jr<br />

Co-chairs, Small Mammal Specialist Group<br />

Snake and Lizard Red List Authority<br />

In 2013, the Snake and Lizard Red List Authority focused on<br />

reviewing IUCN Red List assessments resulting from Global<br />

Reptile Assessment (GRA) workshops, and on submitting<br />

species assessments with completed reviews, to The IUCN<br />

Red List. A key element of IUCN’s strategic plan is to increase<br />

the coverage of different taxonomic groups on The IUCN Red<br />

List.<br />

Just over 600 reptile species (including reassessments and<br />

a small number of corrected assessments) were added to The<br />

IUCN Red List in 2013, bringing the total number of reptiles on<br />

The IUCN Red List to over 4,000 (over 40% of the global total)<br />

for the first time. The majority of these species were included in<br />

the first IUCN Red List update in 2013, and included the<br />

majority of regional endemics from the 2012 GRA workshops<br />

on the reptiles of Central America and West Africa.<br />

Additionally, a number of recently-recognized, highly<br />

threatened skinks from the Caribbean were both assessed and<br />

reviewed through the RLA membership, and a moderate<br />

number of species with outstanding queries following 2011’s<br />

Western Ghats and Oceania workshops, were also added to<br />

The IUCN Red List; completing these regions for the GRA (with<br />

the exception of only individual species which remain under<br />

review).<br />

Philip Bowles<br />

Chair, Snake and Lizard Red List Authority<br />

Mexican Parrot Snake (Leptophis mexicanus). © Philip Bowles<br />

Lane Snapper (Lutjanus synagris). © D. Synder<br />

Snapper, Seabream, Grunt Specialist Group<br />

(SSG SG)<br />

Our mission is to achieve sustainable use and global<br />

conservation of snapper, seabream, grunt, and associated<br />

species through improved scientific knowledge, public<br />

awareness, and optimized management decision-making. The<br />

SSG SG is focused on completing IUCN Red List assessments<br />

of over 500 species, as well as diverse conservation needs<br />

and regional issues.<br />

IUCN Red List assessments are now being conducted for<br />

all snappers and grunts of the Mediterranean, East and West<br />

Atlantic, and Arabian (Persian) Gulf (Lutjanidae and<br />

Haemulidae, >80 species), as well as seabreams worldwide<br />

(Sparidae, 136 species) and smaller families. Our group<br />

members are currently working on Marine Protected Area<br />

(MPA) and regulatory initiatives in some regions, with a focus<br />

on conserving spawning aggregations using available data and<br />

traditional ecological knowledge from fishers. Regional Red<br />

Listing work includes European region (Mediterranean and<br />

Atlantic coast of Europe and E Atlantic islands of Spain and<br />

Portugal) – 30 species of Centracanthidae, Haemulidae,<br />

Sparidae, (drafts completed in 2013); Northwest Atlantic<br />

(Bahamas workshop in 2012); Eastern Atlantic (Ghana<br />

workshop in 2013) and Arabian (Persian) Gulf (Qatar workshop<br />

in 2013).<br />

Dr Barry Russell and Dr Ken Lindeman<br />

Co-chairs, Snapper, Seabream, Grunt Specialist Group<br />

South American Camelid Specialist Group<br />

(GECS)<br />

Our mission is to promote the conservation and sustainable<br />

use of (wild) South American Camelids in their area of<br />

geographic distribution.<br />

During 2013 we took part in several activities from the<br />

international to the national level. At the international level, we<br />

reviewed an IUCN/Traffic report on the transfer of the<br />

Ecuadorian population of Vicuña (Vicugna vicugna) from<br />

Appendix I to Appendix II. We participated at the IPBES<br />

meeting on Contribution of Indigenous and Local Knowledge<br />

Systems to IPBES: Building synergies with science. We<br />

participated at the XXX Meeting of the Vicuña Convention, held<br />

in Ecuador and contributed to the elaboration of resolutions.<br />

After the meeting, we maintained collaborations with the Pro-<br />

Specialist Groups, Task Forces and Red List Authorities<br />

83

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