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Wages and Working Conditions of Private Security Workers in Ghana

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<strong>Wages</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Work<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Conditions</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Private</strong> <strong>Security</strong> <strong>Workers</strong><br />

A similar situation is observed <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> access to benefits. A little over<br />

one-third (34%) <strong>of</strong> respondents who have trade unions at their workplaces<br />

also have access to paid sick leave. This compares to about 26 percent <strong>of</strong><br />

non-unionised respondents who have access to paid sick leave. Likewise,<br />

46 percent <strong>of</strong> unionised respondents have access to paid annual leave<br />

compared to 25 percent <strong>of</strong> non-unionised respondents with access to that<br />

benefit.<br />

Are you a member <strong>of</strong> this trade union?<br />

Sex<br />

Yes No Total<br />

Paid Sick<br />

Leave<br />

Paid Annual<br />

Yes<br />

No<br />

Total<br />

Yes<br />

Frequency Percent Frequency Percent Frequency Percent<br />

17 34% 102 26% 120 27%<br />

33 66% 298 75% 331 73%<br />

50 100% 400 100% 451 100%<br />

23 46% 99 25% 122 27%<br />

Leave<br />

No 27 54% 301 75% 329 73%<br />

Total 50 100% 400 100% 451 100%<br />

Table 21 : Trade union membership <strong>and</strong> access to paid sick leave <strong>and</strong> paid<br />

annual leave<br />

Source: Survey data<br />

On work<strong>in</strong>g conditions, private security workers who are members <strong>of</strong> trade<br />

unions seem better <strong>of</strong>f than those with no unions. Seventy-two percent<br />

(72 %) <strong>of</strong> private security workers who belong to trade unions have signed<br />

employment contracts compared to 38 percent <strong>of</strong> those who do not belong<br />

to trade unions. Also, 72 percent <strong>of</strong> private security workers who belong to<br />

trade unions have permanent employment status compared to 66 percent<br />

<strong>of</strong> those who are not members <strong>of</strong> trade unions.<br />

40

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