The common Mesopotamian substrate of Hungarian and ... - MEK

ALFRÉD TÓTH : THE COMMON MESOPOTAMIAN SUBSTRATE OF HUNGARIAN AND BASQUE
Hungarian
Proto-Ugric
Mańśi
Basque
Sumerian
hízelegni “to adulate; to flatter”, hízeledik “id.”, hízik “to gain
weight; to gloat over sg.”
*katз- “to become fat”
khot- “to gain weight”
gizen “fat”
kud (65x: Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. ku7 “(to be)
good; (to be ) (honey-)sweet”
Hungarian
Proto-Altaic
Proto-Uralic
Basque
Sumerian
ho-: hogy “how”, hol “where”, honnan “whence”, hová
“wither”
*k’a(j) “who (interr.)”
*ku-, *ko- “where, which, what”
honen, onen “of this (genitive)”
akkil, wr. akkil2 “where; when”
Hungarian
Proto-Uralic
Basque
Sumerian
hó-nap “month”, hold, hód “moon”
*kuŋe “month; moon”
hil “month”
kun (4x: Old Babylonian) wr. kun2 “to shine brightly”
Hungarian
Proto-Finno-Ugric
Basque
Sumerian
hornyolni “to incise, to notch”
*kurńa “furrow, groove”
karraskari “gnawing; gnawer”, karraskailu “scraper, rasp, grater”
hur (44x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. hur “to scratch,
draw”
Hungarian
Proto-Altaic
Proto-Finno-Ugric
Basque
Sumerian
horolni “to graze, to scratch”, horzsolni “id.”
*k’[ù]ri- “to rake up”
*korз-, *korwз- “to scrape, to scratch, to shave”
karraskari “gnawing; gnawer”, karraskailu “scraper, rasp, grater”
gur (470x: Ur III) wr. gurx(|ŠE.KIN|); gur10; gurx(|ŠE.KIN.KIN|)
“to reap”
Hungarian
Proto-Finno-Ugric
Basque
hullani “to die; to drop down/off, to fall off; to flow, to fall out”,
hulla “corpse”, hullám “wave”
*kulз-
galdu “to lose; to get lost”
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