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(µMOTOR) Technical Manual - PBSI Group Ltd

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mMOTOR TECHNICAL MANUAL<br />

16.1.9. Overcurrent.<br />

The MVP may be configured to trip, alarm and/or indicate as a result of an overcurrent<br />

condition, typically caused by a phase or earth fault, mechanical jam or other heavily<br />

loaded motor condition.<br />

Overcurrent protection is usually used to ensure faults are cleared more quickly than that<br />

provided by the Thermal overload protection.<br />

Overcurrent protection is disabled during STARTING and when in TEST MODE.<br />

Trip Level.<br />

The overcurrent pickup is set as a percentage of the Full Load Current (FLC). If the<br />

current rises and remains above the threshold level action is taken after the trip time has<br />

elapsed.<br />

Trip Time.<br />

The trip time is set to determine how long an overcurrent condition can persist before the<br />

configured action is taken.<br />

16.1.10. Earth Fault.<br />

The MVP may be configured to trip, alarm and/or indicate as a result of an overcurrent<br />

condition. Earth Fault measurement can be achieved in one of three ways.<br />

a) using a core balance transformer (CBCT)<br />

b) using a residual connection from the three phase CT’s,<br />

or, at request.<br />

c) using an internal residual connection calculated from the measured phases.<br />

Generally it is desired that earth fault protection be instantaneous although in some<br />

applications transient earth fault currents may be seen, and requires a small delay to be<br />

imposed to prevent nuisance tripping. In most cases the earth fault protection feature<br />

should be set to ensure appropriate coordination with other devices.<br />

Depending on the type of system grounding (resistive or solidly earthed) an earth fault<br />

current has the potential to be very large. The user must be aware of the maximum earth<br />

fault current the system can experience when using the Earth Fault protection feature<br />

with a fused contactor. If solidly earthed, the earth fault current may be much higher than<br />

the rated current breaking capability of the contactor. An attempt to break a fault current<br />

in excess of its rating may cause damage to the equipment. In such applications the<br />

user should ensure appropriate coordination between the device and HRC fuses and/or<br />

disable the Short Circuit protection feature.<br />

Circuit breakers are typically rated to break the full fault current.<br />

Trip Level.<br />

The earth fault pickup is set as a percentage of the EF CT Primary. If the current rises<br />

and remains above the threshold level action is taken after the trip time has elapsed.<br />

With a residual connection as in ‘a’ the EF CT Primary should be set to the<br />

same value as the CT Primary.<br />

With a CBCT connection the EF CT Primary should be set to the primary<br />

rating of the CT.<br />

In an internal earth fault connection the EF CT Primary settable option is<br />

removed and the CT rating is used.<br />

P&B Engineering Issue 6 25/04/2005 Page 47

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