29.10.2014 Views

Lecture 3: Vegetation Sampling - Alaska Geobotany Center

Lecture 3: Vegetation Sampling - Alaska Geobotany Center

Lecture 3: Vegetation Sampling - Alaska Geobotany Center

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Soils <br />

• The soil-­‐vegeta@on rela@onships are a key to understanding <br />

vegeta@on paXerns. <br />

• If you have a background in soils, then it is desirable to obtain <br />

as complete soil informa@on from each sample site as <br />

possible. Or work in conjuc@on with a soil scien@st. <br />

• The effort should include digging a soil pit, making a quick <br />

descrip@on of the soil (see relevé soil form), and collec@ng soil <br />

from each soil horizon for later analysis. <br />

• Use a can of known volume to carefully collect the soil. At a <br />

minimum, a grab sample (large handful) of soil should be <br />

obtained from the top mineral horizon (generally 10 cm <br />

depth). This can later be analyzed for pH, percent soil <br />

moisture, soil texture, soil color, percent organic maXer, soil <br />

nutrients (N, P, K) and other physical and chemical <br />

characteris@cs. <br />

• In our class sampling, we use a simplified soil descrip=on that <br />

is part of the site factor data sheet, and we will collect soil <br />

samples from the roo=ng zone (about 10 cm) or the top of the <br />

first mineral horizon in organic-­‐rich (peaty) soils.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!