Triune Brain - Neuroscience.mahidol.ac.th - Mahidol University
Triune Brain - Neuroscience.mahidol.ac.th - Mahidol University
Triune Brain - Neuroscience.mahidol.ac.th - Mahidol University
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You might want to know about a human behavior such<br />
as aggression or violence or you might want to know about<br />
human personality traits such as shyness or<br />
introversion/extraversion. You might ask questions such as<br />
"what f<strong>ac</strong>tors contribute to <strong>ac</strong>ts of aggression?", "does<br />
observing violence on TV influence aggression in children?",<br />
"are personality traits stable over time?", and so for<strong>th</strong>.<br />
As a clinical psychologists or psychiatric nurses you<br />
might focus in on questions such as "what are <strong>th</strong>e brain sites<br />
which are <strong>ac</strong>tive during emotions such as anger and<br />
behaviors which are violent?", "are <strong>th</strong>ere particular chemicals<br />
or neurotransmitters which are involved in aggression?", "is<br />
<strong>th</strong>e observed sex difference in violence due to hormones or<br />
brain structure?", and "are <strong>th</strong>ere differences in <strong>th</strong>e brains of<br />
children who are behaviorally inhibited compared to <strong>th</strong>ose<br />
who are outgoing?"<br />
To put it more formally, biological psychology<br />
is <strong>th</strong>at branch of psychology which includes<br />
studies of <strong>th</strong>e various biological bases of<br />
behavior. These include <strong>th</strong>e study of<br />
neuroanatomy and physiology, <strong>th</strong>e influences of<br />
hormones and o<strong>th</strong>er chemicals bo<strong>th</strong> endogenous<br />
and exogenous, and <strong>th</strong>e genetics and heritability<br />
of behavioral traits. Biological psychology is one of<br />
a group of brain sciences called <strong>th</strong>e<br />
neurosciences. Neuroscientists as a group are<br />
interested in all <strong>th</strong>e diverse aspects of <strong>th</strong>e nervous<br />
system, while biological psychologists in particular<br />
are more specifically interested in <strong>th</strong>e biology of<br />
behavior.<br />
*<strong>Neuroscience</strong><br />
*Genetics<br />
Biology of Behaviour<br />
Classification of Behaviour:<br />
I. Primitive Behaviours<br />
-Kinesis<br />
-Taxis<br />
-Reflex<br />
-Instinct or Instinctive behaviours<br />
(Innate, stereotype, Fixed Action<br />
Patterns, Species-Specific)<br />
-Motivated behaviours (Drive)<br />
e.g. hunger, <strong>th</strong>irst, sexual drive etc..<br />
II. Modification of Primitive Behaviour by Learning<br />
Experience<br />
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