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the Guide - VP Buildings

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Varco Pruden <strong>Buildings</strong> Systems <strong>Guide</strong><br />

Load Definition Summary<br />

Dead - Permanent load due to <strong>the</strong> weight of <strong>the</strong> metal building<br />

system itself including <strong>the</strong> roof panels, insulation, purlins, and<br />

primary frames.<br />

Collateral - Additional dead loads, o<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> weight of <strong>the</strong><br />

building system itself, such as sprinklers, mechanical and<br />

electrical systems and ceilings. Collateral loads may be ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

uniformly distributed or concentrated loads and may not<br />

always be located in <strong>the</strong> same place during <strong>the</strong> lifetime of <strong>the</strong><br />

structure.<br />

Roof Live - Temporarily applied roof loads, typically (but not<br />

always) erection load or an unspecified minimum live load as<br />

required by <strong>the</strong> governing building code. This would be a<br />

uniform load over <strong>the</strong> entire roof area.<br />

Alternate Span Live - Temporarily applied roof loads to<br />

adjacent or alternate spans of a continuous beam (i.e. rafter<br />

loading between interior columns). This type of loading<br />

condition could occur during erection of a building.<br />

Snow - The load induced by <strong>the</strong> weight of snow on <strong>the</strong><br />

structure. Unbalanced Snow- Removing one slope live load of a<br />

gable roof, and leaving load on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r side.<br />

Wind - The pressure and suctions on wall and roof areas caused<br />

by wind velocities acting in any direction.<br />

Seismic - The horizontal and vertical force acting on a structural<br />

system due to <strong>the</strong> action of an earthquake.<br />

Floor Live - Temporarily applied loads on a floor such as people,<br />

furniture, machines, etc.<br />

Floor Dead - Permanent loads due to <strong>the</strong> weight of <strong>the</strong><br />

structure including framing, decking and flooring materials.<br />

48

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