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List of Treaties and Other International Agreements in Force as of ...

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Multilateral <strong>Treaties</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Force</strong> <strong>as</strong> <strong>of</strong> January 1, 2009<br />

TELECOMMUNICATION<br />

Ecuador<br />

Egypt<br />

El Salvador<br />

Eritrea<br />

Estonia<br />

Ethiopia<br />

Fiji<br />

F<strong>in</strong>l<strong>and</strong><br />

France<br />

Gabon<br />

Gambia, The<br />

Georgia<br />

Germany<br />

Ghana<br />

Greece<br />

Gu<strong>in</strong>ea<br />

Guyana<br />

Haiti<br />

Hungary<br />

Icel<strong>and</strong><br />

India<br />

Indonesia<br />

Iran<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

Israel<br />

Italy<br />

Jamaica<br />

Japan<br />

Jordan<br />

Kazakhstan<br />

Kenya<br />

Korea, Democratic People’s Rep.<br />

Korea, Republic <strong>of</strong><br />

Kuwait<br />

Kyrgyz Republic<br />

Laos<br />

Latvia<br />

Lebanon<br />

Liechtenste<strong>in</strong><br />

Lithuania<br />

Luxembourg<br />

Macedonia<br />

Madag<strong>as</strong>car<br />

Malawi<br />

Malaysia<br />

Maldives<br />

Mali<br />

Malta<br />

Marshall Isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

Mauritania<br />

Mauritius<br />

Mexico<br />

Micronesia<br />

Moldova<br />

Monaco<br />

Mongolia<br />

Morocco<br />

Mozambique<br />

Namibia<br />

Nepal<br />

Netherl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

Nicaragua<br />

Niger<br />

Nigeria<br />

Norway<br />

Oman<br />

Pakistan<br />

Panama<br />

Papua New Gu<strong>in</strong>ea<br />

Paraguay<br />

Peru<br />

Philipp<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Pol<strong>and</strong><br />

Portugal<br />

Qatar<br />

Romania<br />

Russian Federation<br />

St. Lucia<br />

St. V<strong>in</strong>cent <strong>and</strong> the Grenad<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Samoa<br />

San Mar<strong>in</strong>o<br />

Sao Tome <strong>and</strong> Pr<strong>in</strong>cipe<br />

Saudi Arabia<br />

Senegal<br />

Seychelles<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore<br />

Slovak Republic<br />

Slovenia<br />

South Africa<br />

Spa<strong>in</strong><br />

Sri Lanka<br />

Sudan<br />

Sur<strong>in</strong>ame<br />

Swazil<strong>and</strong><br />

Sweden<br />

Switzerl<strong>and</strong><br />

Syria<br />

Tajikistan<br />

Tanzania<br />

Thail<strong>and</strong><br />

Togo<br />

Tonga<br />

Tr<strong>in</strong>idad <strong>and</strong> Tobago<br />

Tunisia<br />

Turkmenistan<br />

Tuvalu<br />

Ug<strong>and</strong>a<br />

Ukra<strong>in</strong>e<br />

United Arab Emirates<br />

United K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />

United States<br />

Uruguay<br />

Uzbekistan<br />

Vanuatu<br />

Vatican City<br />

Venezuela<br />

Vietnam, Socialist Republic <strong>of</strong><br />

Yemen<br />

Yugoslavia 1<br />

Zambia<br />

Zimbabwe<br />

NOTE<br />

1 See note under YUGOSLAVIA <strong>in</strong> Section 1.<br />

TELECOMMUNICATION^<br />

<strong>International</strong> telecommunication convention,<br />

with annexes <strong>and</strong> protocols.<br />

Done at Nairobi November 6, 1982;1 entered <strong>in</strong>to<br />

force January 1, 1984; def<strong>in</strong>itively for the United<br />

States January 10, 1986.*<br />

TIAS<br />

Depositary: <strong>International</strong> Telecommunication Union<br />

Status: http://www.itu.<strong>in</strong>t/net/home/<strong>in</strong>dex.<strong>as</strong>px<br />

Parties<br />

Congo, Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Ghana<br />

Liberia<br />

Sierra Leone<br />

Solomon Isl<strong>and</strong>s 2<br />

Tanzania<br />

NOTES<br />

* The 1982 convention h<strong>as</strong> been abrogated <strong>and</strong> replaced<br />

<strong>in</strong> relations between contract<strong>in</strong>g parties by the<br />

Constitution <strong>and</strong> Convention <strong>of</strong> the <strong>International</strong><br />

Telecommunication Union adopted at Geneva<br />

December 22, 1992 (see below). Only those states<br />

parties to the 1982 convention that are not parties to the<br />

1992 Constitution <strong>and</strong> Convention are listed here.<br />

1 The 1982 <strong>in</strong>ternational telecommunications convention<br />

replaced the Malaga-Torremol<strong>in</strong>os convention <strong>of</strong><br />

October 25, 1973 (28 UST 2495; TIAS 8572), <strong>as</strong><br />

between contract<strong>in</strong>g parties to the later convention.<br />

Costa Rica, Grenada, Gu<strong>in</strong>ea-Bissau, Nauru, <strong>and</strong><br />

Yugoslavia (see note under YUGOSLAVIA <strong>in</strong><br />

Section 1) are parties to the 1973 convention but not<br />

parties to the later conventions. The Dom<strong>in</strong>ican<br />

Republic is a party to the Montreux convention <strong>of</strong><br />

TELECOMMUNICATION<br />

November 12, 1965 (18 USC 575; TIAS 6267) but not a<br />

party to later conventions.<br />

2 With reservation(s)/declaration(s).<br />

TELECOMMUNICATION^<br />

Regional agreement for the medium frequency<br />

broadc<strong>as</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g service <strong>in</strong> Region 2, with<br />

annexes <strong>and</strong> f<strong>in</strong>al protocol.<br />

Done at Rio de Janeiro December 19, 1981.<br />

Entered <strong>in</strong>to force July 1, 1983;<br />

for the United States April 6, 1993.<br />

TIAS<br />

Parties<br />

Argent<strong>in</strong>a 1<br />

Brazil<br />

Canada<br />

Denmark<br />

France<br />

Netherl<strong>and</strong>s 2<br />

Sur<strong>in</strong>ame<br />

United States<br />

NOTES<br />

1 With statement(s).<br />

2 For the Netherl<strong>and</strong>s Antilles <strong>and</strong> Aruba.<br />

TELECOMMUNICATION^<br />

Regional agreement for the use <strong>of</strong> the b<strong>and</strong><br />

1605–1705kHz <strong>in</strong> Region 2, with annexes <strong>and</strong><br />

f<strong>in</strong>al protocol.<br />

Done at Rio de Janeiro June 8, 1988.<br />

Entered <strong>in</strong>to force July 1, 1990;<br />

for the United States April 6, 1993.<br />

TIAS<br />

Parties<br />

Canada<br />

Denmark<br />

France<br />

Netherl<strong>and</strong>s 1<br />

United States 2<br />

NOTES<br />

1 For the Netherl<strong>and</strong>s Antilles <strong>and</strong> Aruba.<br />

2 With declarations.<br />

TELECOMMUNICATION^<br />

<strong>International</strong> telecommunications regulations<br />

[telegraph <strong>and</strong> telephone], with appendices <strong>and</strong><br />

f<strong>in</strong>al protocol.<br />

Done at Melbourne December 9, 1988.<br />

Entered <strong>in</strong>to force July 1, 1990; def<strong>in</strong>itively for the<br />

United States April 6, 1993.*<br />

TIAS<br />

NOTE<br />

* Ratification <strong>of</strong> or accession to the Constitution <strong>and</strong><br />

Convention <strong>of</strong> the <strong>International</strong> Telecommunication<br />

Union adopted at Geneva December 22, 1992 (see<br />

article 54 <strong>of</strong> the Constitution), <strong>and</strong> predecessor <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

telecommunication conventions (Nairobi, 1982;<br />

Malaga-Torremol<strong>in</strong><strong>as</strong>, 1973) typically <strong>in</strong>volves acceptance<br />

<strong>of</strong> the telegraph <strong>and</strong> telephone regulations which<br />

are considered annexed thereto. The 1988 regulations<br />

replace the 1973 regulations (28 UST 3293;<br />

TIAS 8586) <strong>as</strong> between the contract<strong>in</strong>g parties. The<br />

1958 regulations (10 UST 2423; TIAS 4390) rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

force <strong>as</strong> between the contract<strong>in</strong>g parties <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Dom<strong>in</strong>ican Republic. The Taiwan authorities have also<br />

adhered to the 1958 regulations (see note under CHINA<br />

(TAIWAN) <strong>in</strong> Section 1).<br />

TELECOMMUNICATION^<br />

Constitution <strong>and</strong> Convention <strong>of</strong> the <strong>International</strong><br />

Telecommunication Union, with annexes.<br />

Done at Geneva December 22, 1992.<br />

Entered <strong>in</strong>to force July 1, 1994; def<strong>in</strong>itively for the<br />

United States October 26, 1997.*<br />

TIAS<br />

Depositary: <strong>International</strong> Telecommunication Union<br />

Status: http://www.itu.<strong>in</strong>t/net/home/<strong>in</strong>dex.<strong>as</strong>px<br />

Parties<br />

Afghanistan<br />

Albania<br />

Algeria 1<br />

Andorra<br />

Angola<br />

Argent<strong>in</strong>a 1<br />

Armenia<br />

Australia 1<br />

Austria 1<br />

453

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