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PCIE Validation Methodology

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PCI Express<br />

PCI Express is a serial bus interface standard for the PC<br />

industry. It employs a layered protocol:<br />

• The PHY analog the analog macros dealing mainly with the<br />

SERDES (serialize /de-serialize), idle and common mode<br />

detections.<br />

• The PHY logic layer mainly consists of elastic storage, 8/10<br />

bit decoders, and symbol alignment.<br />

• The Data Link (DL) layer contains framers, CRC detection<br />

and generation, DLP (Data Link Packet) decoding and<br />

generations.<br />

• The Transaction Layer (TL) takes care of the following tasks:<br />

1. TLP (Transaction Layer Packet) formation and processing the<br />

different packet types.<br />

2. Flow Control tracking.<br />

3. Virtual Channel.<br />

4. Transaction Handling.<br />

3

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