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Urban Dynamism, a Contrasting Experience: - Faculty of Architecture

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<strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Dynamism</strong>, a <strong>Contrasting</strong> <strong>Experience</strong>:<br />

Street Life in Unplanned Bangkok and Planned Melbourne<br />

<strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Dynamism</strong>,<br />

a <strong>Contrasting</strong> <strong>Experience</strong>:<br />

Street Life in Unplanned Bangkok and<br />

Planned Melbourne<br />

Sidh Sintusingha<br />

<br />

Kasama Polakit<br />

<br />

<br />

Richard Bruch<br />

<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

T<br />

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1. INTRODUCTION<br />

As major urban public spaces, streets play a<br />

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political, economic, social and cultural conditions.<br />

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state<br />

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Nakhara 93


Sidh Sintusingha / Kasama Polakit / Richard Bruch<br />

Nakhara 94<br />

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2. URBAN DYNAMISM THROUGH<br />

EVERYDAY STREET LIFE<br />

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control, simplicity, singularity, neatness and order.


<strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Dynamism</strong>, a <strong>Contrasting</strong> <strong>Experience</strong>:<br />

Street Life in Unplanned Bangkok and Planned Melbourne<br />

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buildings can be seen as closed systems. We<br />

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encourages many social encounters, and stimulates<br />

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openings relate to open space and create two<br />

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outdoor areas across time and space.<br />

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Sidh Sintusingha / Kasama Polakit / Richard Bruch<br />

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and unwritten rules.<br />

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portray urban street scenes and narrate stories<br />

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<strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Dynamism</strong>, a <strong>Contrasting</strong> <strong>Experience</strong>:<br />

Street Life in Unplanned Bangkok and Planned Melbourne<br />

3. BANGKOK<br />

Figure 1:<br />

Street life in the old commercial district <strong>of</strong> Sampeng, Bangkok’s Chinatown is possibly an early area where the waterbased<br />

culture metamorphose on land. We hypothesize that Bangkok’s contemporary street life has formal origins/roots<br />

in both its khlongs and the Chinese migrants commercial urban practices (Sintusingha 22/12/08).<br />

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and contradictory layering concepts in urban<br />

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to impose control 3 <br />

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and department stores, supermarkets, transnational<br />

and loc<br />

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Figure 2:<br />

Street life in the old commercial district <strong>of</strong> Pahurat (Bangkok’s ‘Indian Town’) adjacent to Sampeng witnesses the ‘place<br />

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<strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Dynamism</strong>, a <strong>Contrasting</strong> <strong>Experience</strong>:<br />

Street Life in Unplanned Bangkok and Planned Melbourne<br />

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4. MELBOURNE<br />

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Figure 3:<br />

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informal. Note the congregation <strong>of</strong> youths to the left not participating in the introduced café/restaurant culture (Sintusingha<br />

14/09/09).<br />

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Sidh Sintusingha / Kasama Polakit / Richard Bruch<br />

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geared towards pedestrians, cyclists and public<br />

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building stock towards residential accommodation.<br />

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“designed to reintroduce a residential population<br />

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international students attending city campuses was


<strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Dynamism</strong>, a <strong>Contrasting</strong> <strong>Experience</strong>:<br />

Street Life in Unplanned Bangkok and Planned Melbourne<br />

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Figure 4:<br />

Through the 2008 action research project “Couch Sit”; <strong>Urban</strong> Village Melbourne Inc questioned whether formal physical<br />

appropriation <strong>of</strong> public space was the only mechanism by which private interests excluded public uses <strong>of</strong> city space.<br />

Seated on a red household couch from 11am on a weekday, the researchers occupied a section <strong>of</strong> a sidewalk on Collins<br />

Street near to the intersection with Elizabeth Street. While the neighboring bank had no physical or legal claims to the<br />

sidewalk, after two hours the bank manager confronted the research team (pictured), and after four hours the team was<br />

asked to move on by the Victoria Police at the request <strong>of</strong> the bank manager. The <strong>Urban</strong> Village Melbourne Inc. research<br />

team argues that this exposes a behavioral mechanism, by which private interests seek to control public uses <strong>of</strong> city<br />

space adjoining their own active frontages.<br />

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5. CONCLUSIONS<br />

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Table 1:<br />

Ingredients <strong>of</strong> street life Bangkok Melbourne CBD<br />

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1.Density <br />

population)<br />

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in population in inner Bangkok<br />

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registered residences and actual<br />

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trend is projected increases


<strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Dynamism</strong>, a <strong>Contrasting</strong> <strong>Experience</strong>:<br />

Street Life in Unplanned Bangkok and Planned Melbourne<br />

Table 1:<br />

2. <strong>Urban</strong> morphology<br />

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ability)<br />

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enclosed spatial system<br />

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soi) and<br />

trok<br />

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streets.<br />

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malls<br />

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spatial system<br />

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3. Functionality, uses,<br />

activities<br />

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day<br />

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Formal commercial and cultural<br />

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commercial and cultural<br />

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uses<br />

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4. Operation (spatial and<br />

temporal dimension)<br />

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unwritten rules<br />

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unwritten rules and tacit<br />

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based on rules and<br />

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Bangkok’s conurbation.<br />

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demarcation and separation between pedestrian,


<strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Dynamism</strong>, a <strong>Contrasting</strong> <strong>Experience</strong>:<br />

Street Life in Unplanned Bangkok and Planned Melbourne<br />

REFERENCES<br />

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The Timeless Way <strong>of</strong> Building.<br />

<br />

<br />

The City Reader<br />

<br />

Bangkok Post<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Responsive Environments <br />

<br />

The City <strong>of</strong> Collective Memory.<br />

<br />

<br />

Environment and<br />

Natural Resources Journal<br />

<br />

<br />

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<br />

Framing Places: Mediating power in built<br />

form Routledge.<br />

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<br />

Images <strong>of</strong> the Street: planning,<br />

identity, and control in public space. <br />

<br />

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<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The Constitution <strong>of</strong> Society: Outline <strong>of</strong><br />

the Theory <strong>of</strong> Structuration. <br />

Space is the Machine. <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Space Syntax<br />

UCL in <br />

<br />

Space Syntax UCL in<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>Architecture</strong> & Behavior, 3 (<br />

<br />

<br />

State <strong>of</strong> Australian Cities 05:<br />

Conference proceedings <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Domestic architecture and the use <strong>of</strong><br />

space: An interdisciplinary cross-cultural study<br />

ss.<br />

The social logic <strong>of</strong> space.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The Death and Life <strong>of</strong> Great American<br />

Cities. Random House.<br />

What time is this place?<br />

s.<br />

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Good city form. <br />

Design <strong>of</strong> <strong>Urban</strong> Space. West<br />

<br />

Investigations in Collective Form <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The City Reader<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>Urban</strong> Policy and<br />

Research<br />

<br />

<strong>Urban</strong><br />

History Review<br />

<br />

<br />

Bangkok. Modernity, Tradition, Culture, Water:<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong> an International Symposium<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Eco-<strong>Urban</strong>ity: Towards Well-Mannered<br />

Built Environments<br />

Finding Lost Space: Theories <strong>of</strong> urban<br />

design. <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The City Reader <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Local Sustainable <strong>Urban</strong><br />

Development in a Globalized World <br />

<br />

The Meaning <strong>of</strong> the Built Environment:<br />

A nonverbal communication approach. <br />

<br />

<br />

Domestic architecture and the use <strong>of</strong> space:<br />

An interdisciplinary cross-cultural study <br />

<br />

The <strong>Architecture</strong> <strong>of</strong> the City. <br />

<br />

A Georgraphy <strong>of</strong> the Lifeworld:<br />

Movement, Rest and Encounter.<br />

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The Human <strong>Experience</strong> <strong>of</strong> Space<br />

and Place <br />

<br />

The Consciences <strong>of</strong> the Eye: The<br />

design <strong>of</strong> social life <strong>of</strong> cities

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