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Prediction of batch heat transfer coefficients for pseudoplastic fluids ...

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26<br />

rate is proportional to the square <strong>of</strong> the impeller speed<br />

and the proportionality const~nt<br />

is dependent upon the Dt/Da<br />

ratio (122).<br />

Calderbank and I'-'Ioo-Young (34) report that dilatants<br />

may be correlated by<br />

Da./ )0.5<br />

t = 12.3 ( /Dt N (2-21<br />

Obviously, more 1-Jork must still be done <strong>for</strong> dilatant <strong>fluids</strong><br />

but the shear rate <strong>for</strong> <strong>pseudoplastic</strong>s, Bingh~m<br />

plastics and<br />

Newtonians may be calculated by equation 2-20.<br />

For the special case <strong>of</strong> <strong>pseudoplastic</strong> p01"Ter 1m-IT <strong>fluids</strong><br />

the generalized Reynolds nQmber may be calculated.<br />

(2-22<br />

The apparent viscosity is defined by<br />

(2-23<br />

The pOHer Im-J can be expressed by<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e<br />

I:::KtVJ'l<br />

(2-4<br />

(2-24<br />

or<br />

/. ) ./J'l-{<br />

/La. =: /{~//.5N (2-25

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