Consultation Paper on Quality of Service (QoS) - ICTA
Consultation Paper on Quality of Service (QoS) - ICTA
Consultation Paper on Quality of Service (QoS) - ICTA
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Executive Summary<br />
Pertinent recommendati<strong>on</strong>s, directives and guides related to <strong>Quality</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Service</strong> (<strong>QoS</strong>) have been<br />
issued by standard bodies such as the ITU and ETSI, most <strong>of</strong> which have been developed primarily<br />
to assist operators in network planning and operati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Recently <strong>Quality</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Service</strong> (<strong>QoS</strong>) has also become an important aspect <strong>of</strong> regulati<strong>on</strong> as part <strong>of</strong><br />
industry m<strong>on</strong>itoring and c<strong>on</strong>sumer protecti<strong>on</strong> objectives. Some regulatory bodies have g<strong>on</strong>e further<br />
into enforcing quality <strong>of</strong> service through appropriate regulatory instruments e.g.<br />
regulati<strong>on</strong>s/directives. These regulati<strong>on</strong>s/directives usually require operators to measure and report<br />
the quality <strong>of</strong> the services they provide, which are then accordingly published by the regulators. The<br />
latter may further set performance targets for operators.<br />
In the same endeavour, the ICT Authority sets the obligati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> licensees “to maintain quality <strong>of</strong><br />
service in accordance with internati<strong>on</strong>al best-practices”. Although this requirement is in the form<br />
<strong>of</strong> a licence c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>, no framework has been adopted so far by the Authority for m<strong>on</strong>itoring<br />
quality <strong>of</strong> service. Our regulati<strong>on</strong> also falls short <strong>of</strong> providing any <strong>QoS</strong>-related directives which<br />
would help to improve quality <strong>of</strong> service and empower c<strong>on</strong>sumers to make informed decisi<strong>on</strong> about<br />
the choice <strong>of</strong> services and service providers.<br />
This c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> paper proposes such a framework with due regard to internati<strong>on</strong>al best practices.<br />
The first part <strong>of</strong> this paper broadly reviews, for general informati<strong>on</strong>, the <strong>QoS</strong> m<strong>on</strong>itoring process by<br />
quoting pertinent notes for most <strong>of</strong> the parts from ITU and ETSI documents. It further briefly<br />
surveys internati<strong>on</strong>al practices with regard to <strong>QoS</strong> regulati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Although there are several standards describing <strong>QoS</strong> measurements, the questi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> which<br />
indicators are to be m<strong>on</strong>itored and the values which they should meet are still open. 1 The paper thus<br />
makes a review <strong>of</strong> several <strong>QoS</strong>-related standards (as annexed). Informati<strong>on</strong> from these sources is<br />
then used to define <strong>QoS</strong> parameters and to report target values. In some cases, the <strong>QoS</strong> parameters<br />
and target values reported in this document are those which have been adopted by other regulatory<br />
bodies. The services under c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> are mostly legacy services; however it is expected that the<br />
framework proposed herein could be evolved to cater for next-generati<strong>on</strong> services.<br />
1 ETSI EG 202 009-1 V1.1.1 (2002-02), User Group; <strong>Quality</strong> <strong>of</strong> Telecom <strong>Service</strong>s; Part1: Method for identificati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
parameters relevant to the Users.<br />
3