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Managing Traffic Incidents - University of Queensland

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(Continued from page 3)<br />

Field based traffic controllers, covering four<br />

sectors across Sydney, have been introduced<br />

by RTA NSW to take charge <strong>of</strong> on-site traffic<br />

control at incidents.<br />

Main Roads Western Australia (MRWA)<br />

has recently introduced HEROs (Highway<br />

Emergency Response Operations), based on<br />

the US Georgia Department <strong>of</strong> Transportation<br />

program which gained prominence during the<br />

1996 Atlanta Olympic Games. HEROs operate<br />

primarily on the 60 km freeway network in<br />

the Perth Metropolitan area. Currently there<br />

are three HERO units during peak periods and<br />

one <strong>of</strong>f peak, on week days. The <strong>of</strong>ficers have<br />

an innovative working arrangement where<br />

they spend 3-4 hours <strong>of</strong> their 12 hour shift on<br />

the road, followed by a period at the console<br />

in the control centre taking calls from the public,<br />

monitoring the freeway network through<br />

the SCATS traffic system and CCTVs and<br />

responding to incidents.<br />

Incident Management across Australia<br />

Their primary objective is to rapidly respond<br />

to incidents such as a stopped vehicles<br />

obstructing traffic to reduce the extent <strong>of</strong> the<br />

congestion impact, by coordinating responses<br />

from the automobile club, towing service or<br />

police to clear the blockage.<br />

An international conference on incident<br />

management Smart.<strong>Traffic</strong> was held in May<br />

2001 in Brisbane. For more information see<br />

www.transportroundtable.com.au.<br />

Links<br />

Main Roads <strong>Queensland</strong> – www.mainroads.qld.gov.au<br />

Brisbane City Council – www.brisbane.qld.gov.au<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Queensland</strong> – www.uq.edu.au/dia<br />

Roads & <strong>Traffic</strong> Authority <strong>of</strong> NSW<br />

– www.rta.nsw.gov.au<br />

VicRoads – www.vicroads.vic.gov.au<br />

Melbourne CityLink – www.transurban.com.au<br />

MI Transport Systems – www.mi-services-group.com<br />

Transport South Australia – www.transport.sa.gov.au<br />

Transport Roundtable Australasia<br />

– www.transportroundtable.com.au<br />

Main Roads Western Australia – www.mrwa.wa.gov.au<br />

Location Planning & coordination Detection Incident Management<br />

System<br />

Response<br />

Brisbane <strong>Queensland</strong><br />

– Department <strong>of</strong> Main<br />

Roads (state roads)<br />

– Cooperative Road<br />

Management Project<br />

– Operation Free Flow with<br />

Police<br />

– Public telephone calls<br />

– CCTV<br />

– Some AID (loops)<br />

– STREAMS traffic system<br />

– Primarily manual<br />

– Developing DSS system<br />

under STREAMS<br />

– Towing service by auto<br />

club (RACQ)<br />

– VMS signs<br />

Brisbane <strong>Queensland</strong><br />

– Brisbane City (local<br />

roads)<br />

– Incident Management<br />

Strategy<br />

– Public telephone calls<br />

– CCTV<br />

– BLISS traffic system<br />

– Primarily manual – <strong>Traffic</strong> Response Units<br />

(National Response)<br />

– Commercial radio<br />

Sydney NSW – Roads &<br />

<strong>Traffic</strong> Authority<br />

Melbourne Victoria<br />

– VicRoads<br />

Melbourne City Link<br />

Tollway<br />

Adelaide South<br />

Australia – Transport SA<br />

– Transport Management<br />

Centre<br />

– Network and Transport<br />

Operations business<br />

model<br />

– RTA-Police MoU<br />

– Public and agency<br />

telephone calls & radio<br />

– 400 CCTVs<br />

– AID (loops) under<br />

development<br />

– SCATS congestion alarms<br />

– Public telephone calls<br />

– CCTV<br />

– AID (loops)<br />

– Access to Police radio<br />

– Public telephone calls<br />

– CCTV<br />

– AID (video)<br />

– Mobile units<br />

– Public telephone calls<br />

– CCTV<br />

– Some AID (loops)<br />

– Developing integrated<br />

DSS<br />

– Manage planned incidents<br />

and events<br />

– Semi-automatic DSS<br />

– Manage planned incidents<br />

and events<br />

– Fully integrated DSS (MI<br />

Transport Systems)<br />

– <strong>Traffic</strong> Commanders<br />

– Towing service<br />

– <strong>Traffic</strong> Emergency Patrols<br />

– VMS, VSL and<br />

commercial radio<br />

– Incident management<br />

teams<br />

– Towing service<br />

– Incident response units<br />

(National Response)<br />

– Towing service<br />

– VMS<br />

– Manual system – Towing service<br />

– VMS<br />

Perth Western<br />

Australia – Main Roads<br />

WA<br />

– Public telephone calls<br />

– CCTV<br />

– Trialling AID (video)<br />

– Manual<br />

– Implementing integrated<br />

DSS (staged)<br />

– HERO<br />

– Towing service<br />

– VMS<br />

AID – automated incident detection CCTV – closed circuit television DSS – decision support system<br />

HERO – Highway Emergency Response Operations MOU – Memorandum <strong>of</strong> Understanding VMS – variable message signs<br />

VSL – variable speed limits<br />

4 DECEMBER 2001

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