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Draft plan - Stuff

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Distinctive City<br />

Strengthening the grid<br />

The grid of the city is a strong feature of<br />

Christchurch and one that is made possible and<br />

accentuated by the flat landscape in which it sits.<br />

The grid is typical of colonial<br />

settlements as it was easy to<br />

survey and its rectangular sections<br />

facilitated land sales.<br />

The rigid grid is relieved by several<br />

features, including the Avon River/Ōtakaro,<br />

Cranmer and Latimer Squares and two<br />

diagonal streets cutting across the grid –<br />

one originally leading to Papanui Bush<br />

(Victoria Street), the other to Ferrymead<br />

near the base of the Bridle Path (High<br />

Street/Ferry Road).<br />

Despite some relief, the formality of the<br />

colonial grid creates enormous spaces,<br />

both between and within its 100m x 200m<br />

blocks.<br />

Three large squares provide generous<br />

public open spaces within the Central City,<br />

in addition to the vastness of Hagley Park.<br />

Christchurch’s wide streets permit distant<br />

views to the Port Hills and Southern Alps.<br />

While these qualities are important to the<br />

identity of Christchurch, and should not<br />

be compromised, there are opportunities<br />

to complement this with a fine-grained,<br />

plot-based approach to building design and<br />

the creation of different types of laneway<br />

and courtyard spaces within blocks. This<br />

ensures the scale of the city becomes more<br />

people-friendly and accommodates a<br />

diversity of activities and experiences.<br />

Before and after benefits of lanes and courtyards:<br />

Existing City Grid<br />

One Route<br />

Active frontages<br />

Similar types of Spaces<br />

City Grid Retained and Added to<br />

Choice of Routes<br />

Hierarchy of active frontages<br />

Variety of Spaces<br />

Variety of tenancies<br />

Variety of experiences<br />

Above: Christchurch’s street grid was laid out by<br />

Edward Jollie in 1850 and is an essential part of<br />

Christchurch’s identity and character - it’s how we<br />

know and find our way around the Central City. It<br />

is part of the ‘core architecture’ of a city.<br />

Strengthening the city grid<br />

project<br />

Life on the street<br />

Life on and off the street<br />

What: Council will encourage good<br />

urban design principles to reinforce<br />

the city’s street pattern<br />

When: Ongoing<br />

Who: Through the Council’s own<br />

projects and supporting building<br />

owners, developers and designers<br />

Creating views along main streets Enclosed lanes Creating courtyards for<br />

events and activities<br />

59<br />

<strong>Draft</strong> Christchurch City Council Central City Plan

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