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African song / Fatu Gayflor • War and wealth - Philadelphia Folklore ...

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y Toni Shapiro-Phim<br />

<strong>and</strong> Debora Kodish<br />

Introduction<br />

The women pictured in this<br />

exhibition choose, against all<br />

odds, to learn, practice <strong>and</strong> teach<br />

cultural heritage—folk <strong>and</strong><br />

traditional arts—in the 21st<br />

century. Here are nine exceptional<br />

artists, caught in moments that<br />

hint at the complexity of their lives<br />

<strong>and</strong> arts: Antonia Arias, <strong>Fatu</strong><br />

<strong>Gayflor</strong>, Vera Nakonechny,<br />

Ayesha Rahim, Anna Rubio,<br />

Yvette Smalls, Michele<br />

Tayoun, Elaine Hoffman Watts<br />

<strong>and</strong> Susan Watts. Art<br />

forms represented include<br />

flamenco, Liberian <strong>song</strong>, Ukrainian<br />

needlework, <strong>African</strong> American<br />

crochet/crown-making <strong>and</strong> hair<br />

sculpture, Middle Eastern<br />

dance <strong>and</strong> <strong>song</strong>, <strong>and</strong> Jewish<br />

klezmer music, a small sampling of<br />

the vital contemporary<br />

practice of traditional arts in<br />

<strong>Philadelphia</strong> today. Some of the<br />

women pictured were featured in<br />

recent <strong>Folklore</strong> Project concerts,<br />

salons or exhibitions; others will<br />

be featured in concerts this<br />

coming year. This exhibition<br />

takes viewers behind the scenes,<br />

suggesting some of the ongoing<br />

work behind polished<br />

performances <strong>and</strong> exquisite craft,<br />

reminding us of the depth <strong>and</strong><br />

breadth of relationships in which<br />

these women work. Here are<br />

artists honoring responsibility to<br />

family <strong>and</strong> broader communities<br />

(<strong>and</strong> to cultural practices <strong>and</strong><br />

their lineages), all while<br />

enmeshed in the fast-paced global<br />

shifts that impact us all. And all<br />

while producing exquisite <strong>and</strong><br />

important art.<br />

In her own way, each of<br />

the featured artists is<br />

groundbreaking: juggling a push at<br />

conventions (artistic <strong>and</strong> social)<br />

while respecting canons, or<br />

balancing a life-long dedication to<br />

learning a cultural practice while<br />

isolated from other such<br />

practitioners, or insisting on<br />

constructive, positive self-imagery<br />

in the face of racism <strong>and</strong> inequity.<br />

Nine women, out of hundreds<br />

of artists with whom the <strong>Folklore</strong><br />

Project has worked over two<br />

decades: this 20th anniversary<br />

exhibition reflects ongoing <strong>and</strong><br />

shared commitments to widening<br />

public knowledge about what<br />

counts as culture, to grappling<br />

with the continuing significance<br />

of heritage in a fractured world,<br />

<strong>and</strong> to creating (somehow,<br />

<strong>and</strong> together) systems <strong>and</strong><br />

structures supporting meaningful<br />

cultural diversity.<br />

Responsibility<br />

<strong>and</strong> Balance<br />

Come into their homes! Like the<br />

arts in which they excel, these are<br />

women with many places they<br />

consider home. With roots in<br />

Liberia, Lebanon, Spain, Ukraine<br />

<strong>and</strong> elsewhere, they create <strong>and</strong><br />

perform on many more stages than<br />

an outside public can know, or than<br />

a conventional biography might<br />

reveal. Their balancing acts,<br />

whether improvised or wellplanned,<br />

reflect responsibility to<br />

family, community, heritage, artistic<br />

traditions, social justice, <strong>and</strong> more.<br />

1] Yvette Smalls does hair:<br />

she is a master braider <strong>and</strong> a hair<br />

sculptor, revealing the beauty<br />

within her clients. Here she<br />

welcomes the photographer, <strong>and</strong><br />

us, to her home in West<br />

<strong>Philadelphia</strong>, 2007.<br />

2] Saturday morning breakfast<br />

for Liberian singer <strong>Fatu</strong> <strong>Gayflor</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> family (husb<strong>and</strong> Timothy<br />

Karblee <strong>and</strong> daughter Fayola<br />

Thelma Karblee) at home in<br />

Sicklerville, New Jersey, 2007.<br />

Because of work schedules, the<br />

family can enjoy a morning meal<br />

together only once or twice a<br />

week.<br />

3] Anna Rubio (center) <strong>and</strong><br />

fellow flamenco dancer Gigi<br />

Quintana stretch before a<br />

rehearsal in the Rubios’ South<br />

<strong>Philadelphia</strong> rowhouse. Anna’s<br />

son David is on the left, 2006.<br />

4] Ukrainian needlework artist<br />

Vera Nakonechny, wearing a<br />

traditional embroidered shirt,<br />

lights c<strong>and</strong>les for Easter dinner<br />

[Continued on next page >]<br />

2007-2008 Winter WIP 15

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