read the report - Amnesty International
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NIGERIA<br />
‘WAITING FOR THE HANGMAN’<br />
53<br />
obligations and standards, including <strong>the</strong> provisions of <strong>the</strong> ICCPR, <strong>the</strong> UN Body of<br />
Principles for <strong>the</strong> Protection of All Persons under Any Form of Detention or Imprisonment,<br />
<strong>the</strong> UN Standard Minimum Rules for <strong>the</strong> Treatment of Prisoners and <strong>the</strong> UN Standard<br />
Minimum Rules for <strong>the</strong> Administration of Juvenile Justice.<br />
Recommendations to <strong>the</strong> Council of States<br />
Encourage <strong>the</strong> immediate implementation of <strong>the</strong> recommendations of <strong>the</strong> National<br />
Study Group on Death Penalty and those of <strong>the</strong> Presidential Committee on Reform of<br />
<strong>the</strong> Administration of Justice, in particular <strong>the</strong> establishment of a moratorium on<br />
executions and <strong>the</strong> commutation of all death sentences.<br />
Encourage <strong>the</strong> immediate implementation of <strong>the</strong> (2007) announcement by <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />
Minister of Information that Nigeria had granted amnesty to all prisoners over 70 and to<br />
those aged 60 or over who had been on death row for 10 years or more.<br />
Recommendations to state governments<br />
All state governments should take steps to abolish <strong>the</strong> death penalty and, pending<br />
abolition, should take <strong>the</strong> following steps as a matter of urgency:<br />
Immediately declare a moratorium on all executions as provided by <strong>the</strong> UN<br />
General Assembly resolution 62/149 and recommended by <strong>the</strong> National Study Group<br />
on Death Penalty and <strong>the</strong> Presidential Committee on Reform of <strong>the</strong> Administration<br />
of Justice.<br />
<br />
Commute without delay all death sentences to terms of imprisonment.<br />
Urgently consider all cases of death row inmates who were juvenile offenders,<br />
those who were sentenced to death by tribunals, seriously ill inmates, including mentally<br />
ill and elderly inmates, with a view to commutation.<br />
Ensure that all prisoners on death row who have never appealed are provided with<br />
<strong>the</strong> opportunity to appeal without delay.<br />
Improve <strong>the</strong> legal services for suspects in capital cases who can not afford a<br />
private lawyer.<br />
Recommendations to <strong>the</strong> State Houses of Assembly<br />
All State Houses should take steps to abolish <strong>the</strong> death penalty and, pending abolition,<br />
should take <strong>the</strong> following steps as a matter of urgency:<br />
Index: AFR 44/020/2008 <strong>Amnesty</strong> <strong>International</strong> October 2008