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66<br />

NIGERIA<br />

‘WAITING FOR THE HANGMAN’<br />

DEATH SENTENCES AND EXECUTIONS IN 2007<br />

During 2007, at least 1,252 people were executed in 24 countries. At least 3,347 people were<br />

sentenced to death in 51 countries. These were only minimum figures; <strong>the</strong> true figures were<br />

certainly higher.<br />

Executions were carried out in <strong>the</strong> following countries in 2007: Afghanistan, Bangladesh,<br />

Belarus, Botswana, China, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Japan,<br />

Korea (North), Kuwait, Libya, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, USA,<br />

Viet Nam, Yemen.<br />

<strong>Amnesty</strong> <strong>International</strong> believes that executions may have taken place in Mongolia and<br />

Malaysia. However, due to <strong>the</strong> secretive nature of <strong>the</strong> use of <strong>the</strong> death penalty, <strong>the</strong><br />

organization was unable to obtain reliable information.<br />

The Chinese authorities continued to refuse to publish statistics on <strong>the</strong> government’s use<br />

of <strong>the</strong> death penalty. In 2007, 470 executions were recorded by <strong>Amnesty</strong> <strong>International</strong>, but<br />

this number is based on public <strong>report</strong>s available and serves as an absolute minimum. The<br />

US-based organization ”Dui Hua Foundation” estimates that 6,000 people were executed,<br />

based on figures obtained from local officials.<br />

Death sentences were imposed in <strong>the</strong> following countries and territories in 2007: Algeria,<br />

Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belarus, Burundi, Chad, China, Congo (Democratic<br />

Republic), Egypt, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guyana, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Jamaica, Japan,<br />

Jordan, Kenya, Korea (North), Korea (South), Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Malaysia, Madagascar,<br />

Mongolia, Morocco, Nigeria, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sri<br />

Lanka, St Kitts and Nevis, Sudan, Syria, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Trinidad and Tobago,<br />

Tunisia, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, USA, Viet Nam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe.<br />

The worldwide figure for those currently condemned to death and awaiting execution is<br />

difficult to assess. The estimated number at <strong>the</strong> end of 2007 was between 18,311 and<br />

27,562, based on information from human rights groups, media <strong>report</strong>s and <strong>the</strong> limited official<br />

figures available.<br />

<strong>Amnesty</strong> <strong>International</strong> October 2008 Index: AFR 44/020/2008

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