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Movement Activity and Strategic Design Study for Istanbul's ...

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578 A. S. Kubat, Ö. Ertekin, E. Eyüboglu, Ö. Özer.<br />

The critical economic mass of leisure <strong>and</strong> retailing must be brought together in a<br />

way as to generate parallel social gains, thus Galata as a part of Istanbul’s city center<br />

<strong>and</strong> is not just retail <strong>and</strong> touristy market, but also a place of social <strong>and</strong> civic importance.<br />

Galata requires a carefully planned framework of public spaces <strong>and</strong> pedestrian connections,<br />

together <strong>for</strong>ming the public realm of the historical center of Istanbul. If this essential<br />

infrastructure is not provided new developments it will risk turning their backs on each<br />

other <strong>and</strong> acting as st<strong>and</strong>-alone facilities. To h<strong>and</strong>le the strategy properly, the synergy<br />

between individual projects is created, <strong>and</strong> people are allowed to flow easily between<br />

them. In other words, to h<strong>and</strong>le public realm properly, rich pedestrian connections are<br />

created in Galata, more inter-accessibility is allowed <strong>and</strong> thus the risk of social stagnation<br />

is removed.<br />

In conclusion, we are convinced from our analyses that Galata has much significant<br />

potential to be sensitively developed as a place that is people-focused, connected, inclusive<br />

<strong>and</strong> integrated, <strong>and</strong> that can radically enhance the social, economic <strong>and</strong> environmental<br />

quality of the wider Istanbul metropolitan area. This can be achieved through a coordinated<br />

implementation of an agreed planning policy, based on an integrated spatial master<br />

plan, the basis of which outlined briefly in this paper.<br />

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Hillier, B., Penn, A., Dalton, N., (1992) Milton Keynes: Look Back to London,<br />

The Architects’ Journal, 195(15), p. 42-46.<br />

Hillier, B., Hanson, J., Penn, A., Grajewski, T., Xu, J., (1993) Natural <strong>Movement</strong>:<br />

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