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Vegetation Management and Maintenance Plan - Watsonville ...

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BUR-REED<br />

Sparangium erectum<br />

DISTINCTIVE FEATURES Bur-reed is in the cat-tail family; it is<br />

characterized by its linear strap-like leaves <strong>and</strong> round, sphere-like<br />

flower heads. Brown seed heads form in early fall. Bur-reed can grow<br />

between 5 <strong>and</strong> 7 feet tall, with its roots submerged within slough mud.<br />

BLOOMS White, in round clusters, April - August.<br />

PREFERRED HABITAT Edges of creeks <strong>and</strong> along sloughs, tolerating<br />

inundated clay soils <strong>and</strong> fluctuating water levels between winter<br />

<strong>and</strong> summer.<br />

CATTAIL<br />

Typha latifolia<br />

DISTINCTIVE FEATURES Cattail is a common plant growing<br />

along the sloughs. It has tall, strap-like linear leaves. The flowers are<br />

borne in tight clusters, forming a cylindrical spike; male <strong>and</strong> female<br />

flowers occupy separate portions of the spike. Cattails grow from vigorous<br />

roots, easily forming dense st<strong>and</strong>s within shallow water areas.<br />

BLOOMS Whitish, January - June.<br />

PREFERRED HABITAT Edges of creeks <strong>and</strong> along sloughs, tolerating<br />

inundated clay soils <strong>and</strong> fluctuating water levels between winter<br />

<strong>and</strong> summer.

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