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Welcome Home - Canadian Mental Health Association, Toronto ...

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BED BUGS<br />

HOUSING AND BEDBUGS HOUSING ASSISTANCE<br />

Bed bugs are small, oval insects that feed on<br />

human blood. They do not spread disease but<br />

the bites can be very itchy.<br />

What to look for:<br />

• Bites on the skin<br />

• Waste matter (reddish brown or black spots)<br />

• Bloodstains or spots on bedding<br />

• Eggs or eggshells (about the size of a grain<br />

of rice)<br />

• A sickly sweet smell<br />

Dealing with bed bugs<br />

If you think you might have bed bugs, call<br />

<strong>Toronto</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Connection for information<br />

about identifying and treating an infestation.<br />

If necessary, a Public <strong>Health</strong> Inspector will<br />

conduct a site visit. They may contact the<br />

building management to ensure proper<br />

treatment. In severe infestations, they may also<br />

contact agencies to help with de-cluttering and<br />

preparing the unit for treatment.<br />

Notify the landlord or building manager.<br />

Landlords have a legal obligation to maintain<br />

the property. Tenants are responsible for<br />

preparing for pest control treatment if they able<br />

to do so physically. If a landlord fails to address<br />

the issue, a tenant can make a Maintenance<br />

Application to the Landlord Tenant Board. (For<br />

more information, contact the customer service<br />

line for the Landlord and Tenant Board at 416-<br />

645-8080 or toll free 1-888-332-3234.)<br />

If you have a vacuum, use a nozzle attachment<br />

and vacuum all crevices on your mattress, bed<br />

frame, baseboards and any objects close to<br />

the bed. It is essential to vacuum daily, empty<br />

the vacuum immediately and get rid of the<br />

contents.<br />

Wash all your linens in the hottest water<br />

possible and place them in a hot dryer for 20<br />

minutes. High heat is needed to kill the bugs.<br />

Consider covering your pillows and mattress<br />

with a plastic cover. Move the bed away from<br />

the wall and keep sheets and bed covers from<br />

touching the floor.<br />

Remove all unnecessary clutter. Carefully<br />

inspect used clothing or furniture before<br />

bringing it into your home.<br />

For more information contact<br />

<strong>Toronto</strong> Public <strong>Health</strong><br />

<strong>Toronto</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Connection<br />

416-338-7600<br />

www.toronto.ca/health<br />

Calls may be forwarded to a Public <strong>Health</strong><br />

Inspector for follow up.<br />

Tenants who receive Ontario Works or Ontario<br />

Disability Support Program should talk to their<br />

worker about possible supports.<br />

48<br />

| A Guide To Services For Tenants | 2012-2013

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