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a<br />

S <br />

r<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

R.E.A.C.T. Strategy<br />

Experiencing<br />

<br />

<br />

805 ( . ) + 1 <br />

=<br />

1<br />

<br />

∞<br />

∑<br />

<br />

Have students calculate the area under the curve formed by the parabola<br />

y = –x 2 + 9 and the x-axis. Instruct students to accomplish this by drawing a<br />

series of circumscribed rectangles under the curve and computing the area of<br />

each of these rectangles. Ask students how the size of the rectangle will affect<br />

the approximation of the area under a curve.<br />

LESSON PLANNING<br />

Vocabulary<br />

infinite geometric series<br />

converges<br />

diverges<br />

point of discontinuity<br />

asymptote<br />

Extra Resources<br />

Reteaching 9.4<br />

Extra Practice 9.4<br />

Assignment<br />

In-class practice: 1–5<br />

Homework: 6–35<br />

Math Applications<br />

Exercises 4 and 14 from<br />

pages 422–429<br />

START UP<br />

Tell students that convergence<br />

of an infinite series is the basis<br />

for the Fundamental Theorem<br />

of Calculus. Discuss with<br />

students the fact that while<br />

both arithmetic and geometric<br />

sequences can be infinite, only<br />

geometric series converge.<br />

INSTRUCTION<br />

Show students this infinite<br />

geometric series on a spreadsheet.<br />

In column A, generate 10 terms.<br />

In column B, generate 50 terms.<br />

In column C, generate 100 terms.<br />

Use the Sum Formula at the end<br />

of each column. Emphasize the<br />

convergence of the sums.<br />

a1<br />

Use the formula S =<br />

1− r<br />

to<br />

verify that the sum of this series<br />

diverges to 4 as shown in the<br />

spreadsheet.<br />

9.4 Infinite Geometric Series 409

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